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2026年高考全国II卷英语考试真题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。题目内容
1.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.WatchTV
B.Dosomeexercise
C.StudyEnglish
D.Takeawalk答案:B
解析:Themansays,“Whydon’tyougoforawalk?Itwillhelpyourelax.”所以建议是做运动,选择B。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atahotel
B.Atabank
C.Inalibrary
D.Inarestaurant答案:A
解析:Thewomansays,“Ineedtocheckinformytrip.”说明这是在酒店办理入住手续,因此选A。Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Cooking
B.Reading
C.Writing
D.WatchingTV答案:C
解析:Thewomansays,“I’mwritinganemailtomyfriend.”所以她在写邮件。Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?
A.Four
B.Three
C.Two
D.Five答案:A
解析:Themansays,“MyparentsandIaregoingonatrip.”父母加他自己,共四人。Whattimewillthemeetingbeheld?
A.At3:00pm
B.At4:00pm
C.At5:00pm
D.At6:00pm答案:C
解析:Thewomansays,“Itstartsat5:00pm.”说明会议时间是下午五点。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。题目内容
6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Astudent’sstudyplan
B.Ateacher’sadvice
C.Aparent’sconcern
D.Afriend’ssuggestion答案:A
解析:Theconversationisaboutastudentplanningtostudyforanexamandthefriend’shelp.主要话题是学习计划,因此选A。Whyisthewomanworried?
A.Becauseshehasanexam
B.Becausesheissick
C.Becausesheistired
D.Becauseshehasameeting答案:A
解析:Thewomansays,“Ihaven’tstudiedmuchandI’mreallyworriedabouttheexam.”显示她的担忧是关于考试的。Whatdoesthemanimplyabouttheweather?
A.Itwillbesunny
B.Itwillberainy
C.Itwillbewindy
D.Itwillbecloudy答案:B
解析:Themansays,“Don’tforgettobringanumbrella.It’sgoingtorain.”所以天气会下雨,选B。Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Gotothepark
B.Gotothecinema
C.Gotothebookstore
D.Gotothecafé答案:C
解析:Themansays,“Let’sgotothebookstorefirst.”所以下一步是去书店。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
A.Shelikesit
B.Shedislikesit
C.Sheisneutral
D.Shehasn’tseenit答案:B
解析:Thewomansays,“Ithinkthemovieistooboring.”表明她不喜欢这部电影。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容
11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthenotice?
A.Thetopicofthecompetition
B.Thedeadlineforregistration
C.Therequirementforparticipants
D.Thevenueofthecompetition答案:D
解析:Thenoticeliststhetopic,registrationdeadline,andrequirements,butdoesnotmentionthevenue.Whatshouldtheparticipantsbringtothecompetition?
A.Acertificate
B.Anotebook
C.Apen
D.Alaptop答案:B
解析:Itsays,“Pleasebringyournotebookandpens.”所以要带笔记本和钢笔。Whocanparticipateinthiscompetition?
A.Onlystudentsfromtheschool
B.Studentsfromdifferentschools
C.Peopleover18
D.Everyoneintheclass答案:A
解析:Thenoticesays,“Studentsofourschoolarewelcometojoin.”限制为本校学生。Whatisthespeechcompetitionfor?
A.Environmentalprotection
B.Historicalfigures
C.Technologicaldevelopment
D.Sportsandfitness答案:C
解析:Thetopicis“Technologicaldevelopmentinthemodernworld.”所以是关于技术发展的。Whatisthemainpurposeofthenotice?
A.Toinformstudentsofthecompetition
B.Toinviteteacherstojoin
C.Toaskfordonations
D.Toshareanewsstory答案:A
解析:Thepurposeistoletstudentsknowaboutanupcomingcompetitionandencouragethemtoparticipate.B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容
16.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthenewteacher?
A.Sheiskind
B.Sheisstrict
C.Sheishumorous
D.Sheisfriendly答案:B
解析:Theauthorsays,“Shewasstrictwithus,butfair.”说明她严格但公正。Whydidtheauthorfeelnervousatthebeginning?
A.Becausesheknewtheteacherwell
B.Becauseshewasafraidofbeingcriticized
C.Becauseshelikedtheteacher
D.Becauseshehadaproblem答案:B
解析:Theauthorsays,“IwasnervousbecauseIthoughtshemightbehardonus.”出现紧张是因为怕被批评。Whatdidtheauthordoduringthefirstclass?
A.Sheaskedaquestion
B.Sheansweredaquestion
C.Shemadeamistake
D.Sheplayedagame答案:C
解析:Thetextsays,“Imadeamistakeinmyanswer.”说明她在第一节课出错了。Whatdidtheteachersaytotheauthorafterthemistake?
A.Shelaughedather
B.Shepraisedher
C.Shecriticizedher
D.Sheignoredher答案:C
解析:Itsays,“Shesaid,‘Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime.’”她指出她需要更小心。Whatchangehappenedtotheauthorafterthefirstclass?
A.Shebecamemoreconfident
B.Shebecamemorefearful
C.Shebecamemoretired
D.Shebecamemoreshy答案:A
解析:Theauthormentionsthatshebecamemoreconfidentafterthefirstclass.C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容
21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toexplainthebenefitsofexercise
B.Todescribethetypesofexercise
C.Todescribethehistoryofexercise
D.Totellastoryaboutexercise答案:A
解析:Thepassagemainlytalksaboutthepositiveeffectsofregularexerciseonhealth.WhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofexerciseaccordingtothepassage?
A.Helpsreducestress
B.Improvessleep
C.Increasesappetite
D.Boostsenergy答案:C
解析:Thepassagestatesthatexercisecanhelpreducestress,improvesleep,andboostenergy,butnotincreaseappetite.Howoftenshouldweexercisetogetthebenefits?
A.Onceaweek
B.Twiceaweek
C.Threetimesaweek
D.Fourtimesaweek答案:C
解析:Itsays,“Exercisingatleastthreetimesaweekcanprovidehealthbenefits.”Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheHistoryofExercise
B.HowtoExerciseCorrectly
C.TheBenefitsofRegularExercise
D.ExerciseandHealth答案:C
解析:Thepassagediscussesthebenefitsofregularexerciseratherthanitshistoryorhowtodoit.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutexercise?
A.Exerciseisonlyforadults
B.Exerciseisimportantforhealth
C.Exerciseisonlyforathletes
D.Exerciseisnotrecommended答案:B
解析:Thepassageclearlystatesthatregularexerciseisimportantforhealth.D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容
26.Whatistheauthor’smainargumentinthepassage?
A.Studentsshouldstudymore
B.Internetusehasbothprosandcons
C.Internetshouldbebannedinschools
D.Internetisusefulforlearning答案:B
解析:Theauthordiscussesboththeadvantagesanddisadvantagesofinternetuseinschools.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutusingtheinternetforlearning?
A.Hethinksit’suseless
B.Hethinksit’sdangerous
C.Hethinksit’shelpful
D.Hethinksit’sconfusing答案:C
解析:Thepassagestatesthattheinternetprovidesmanylearningresources.Whyistheauthorconcernedaboutinternetuse?
A.Becauseittakestoomuchtime
B.Becauseitcausesdistraction
C.Becauseitistooexpensive
D.Becauseitisnotsafe答案:B
解析:Itsaysstudentsmightbedistractedbysocialmediaorgames.Whatistheauthor’ssuggestionattheend?
A.Baninternetuseinschools
B.Useinternetwisely
C.Decreaseinternetuse
D.Increaseinternetaccess答案:B
解析:Theauthorconcludes,“Weshouldusetheinternetwisely.”所以建议是明智使用网络。Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Thehistoryoftheinternet
B.Theimportanceoftheinternet
C.Theprosandconsofinternetuse
D.Theroleofinternetinschools答案:C
解析:Thepassagepresentsboththebenefitsandtheproblemsofinternetuseinschools.第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容
Accordingtoarecentstudy,manystudentsfeeltheyhavenotimeforexercise.31.
31
A.It’simportanttodoso.
B.Theyoftenhavetostayintheclassroom.
C.It’scommonforthemtofeelstressed.
D.Manyofthemstrugglewithfindingtime.
E.However,theycanstillincludephysicalactivityintheirdailyroutines.
F.Theyusuallydoitinthemorning.
G.Thestudywasconductedbyexperts.答案:D
解析:Thesentenceimmediatelybeforetheblankmentions“notimeforexercise,”sothebestcontinuationisD.32
A.Expertsadvisethattheyshouldtakeabreak.
B.Thestudygivessomepracticaladvice.
C.Thestudyfoundsomeinterestingresults.
D.Studentscanbebusywiththeirstudies.
E.Therefore,theyneedtomanagetheirtimewell.
F.Itshowsthatlonghoursofstudyingisharmful.
G.Duetothis,theymightnotgetenoughsleep.答案:B
解析:Thesentencebeforementionsthestudy,sothenextisB:itgivessomeadvice.33
A.However,theycanstillincludephysicalactivityintheirdailyroutines.
B.Forexample,theycangoforawalkafterschool.
C.Theyoftenusetheirlunchbreakforthat.
D.It’snotdifficulttomakeachange.
E.Then,theywillfeelhealthier.
F.Inthisway,theycanimprovetheirperformance.
G.Thisadviceisveryuseful.答案:A
解析:Thesentencebeforesaysthatstudentshavenotime,sothisisacontrast,thustheanswerisA。34
A.However,theycanstillincludephysicalactivityintheirdailyroutines.
B.It’snotdifficulttomakeachange.
C.Forexample,theycangoforawalkafterschool.
D.Somemightevenneedtowakeupearly.
E.Inthisway,theycanimprovetheirperformance.
F.Then,theywillfeelhealthier.
G.Thisadviceisveryuseful.答案:C
解析:Thesentencebeforestartswith“However,”sothenextsentenceshouldgiveanexample,whichisC。35
A.Forexample,theycangoforawalkafterschool.
B.Somemightevenneedtowakeupearly.
C.It’snotdifficulttomakeachange.
D.Inthisway,theycanimprovetheirperformance.
E.Then,theywillfeelhealthier.
F.Theyoftenusetheirlunchbreakforthat.
G.Thisadviceisveryuseful.答案:E
解析:Thesentencebeforegivesanexample,andthenextsentenceshouldstatetheeffect,whichisE。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容
Theteacheraskedthestudentstowritealettertotheirparents.36.
36
A.allofthem
B.someofthem
C.noneofthem
D.mostofthem答案:A
解析:Thesentenceimpliesthateveryonewasaskedtowritetheletter,soAiscorrect.37
A.Sheencouraged
B.Sheallowed
C.Sherequired
D.Shesuggested答案:C
解析:Thesentenceuses“towrite,”whichimpliesobligation,soCisthebestanswer.38
A.although
B.because
C.so
D.but答案:B
解析:Thesentenceexplainsthereason,thusBiscorrect.39
A.difficult
B.easy
C.important
D.usual答案:C
解析:Thesentencedescribestheletterashavingasignificantmeaning,soCisthebestchoice.40
A.all
B.any
C.some
D.none答案:C
解析:Thesentencereferstospecificexamples,so“some”isthecorrectchoice.41
A.after
B.before
C.during
D.by答案:A
解析:Thesentenceisaboutwritingtheletteraftertheclass,soAfits.42
A.togive
B.giving
C.give
D.gives答案:A
解析:Thesentenceisaninfinitiveclauseaftertheverb,soAiscorrect.43
A.which
B.who
C.that
D.when答案:A
解析:Thesentenceisarelativeclauseintroducingtheletter,so“which”referstotheletter.44
A.writing
B.wrote
C.writes
D.write答案:A
解析:Thesentenceisdescribingwhatthestudentsaredoing,sothepresentparticiple“writing”isneeded.45
A.eventhough
B.asif
C.sothat
D.inorderto答案:C
解析:Thesentenceexplainsthepurpose,so“sothat”isthecorrectchoice.第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容
Somepeoplethinkthatexerciseisnotimportant.(think)46.
46
A.think
B.thought
C.thinking
D.tothink答案:A
解析:Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletense,sothebaseformiscorrect.47
A.which
B.who
C.that
D.when答案:C
解析:Thesentenceisathat-clause,soCiscorrect.48
A.have
B.has
C.had
D.ishaving答案:A
解析:Thesentenceuses“somepeoplethink,”sothepresenttenseisneeded.49
A.be
B.are
C.is
D.was答案:B
解析:Thesubjectis“somepeople,”sothepluralformisrequired.50
A.make
B.makes
C.making
D.tomake答案:D
解析:Thesentenceusestheinfinitiveformafter“sothat,”soDiscorrect.第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容
Tomgoestoschooleveryday.Heisverybusy.Hehasalotofsubjectstolearn.HestudyEnglish,math,andscience.Tomlikereading.Heoftenreadsbookinthelibrary.Healsoplaysfootballwithhisfriendsonweekends.51.
51
A.everyday→everyday
B.Heisverybusy→Heisverybusy.
C.Hehasalotofsubjects→Hehasalotofsubjectstolearn.
D.HestudyEnglish→HestudiesEnglish答案:D
解析:HestudyEnglish是错误的,应为HestudiesEnglish,因为主语是第三人称单数。52
A.Tomlikereading→Tomlikesreading
B.Heoftenreadsbook→Heoftenreadsabook
C.Healsoplaysfootballwithhisfriendsonweekends→Healsoplaysfootballwithhisfriendsonweekends.
D.Noerror答案:A
解析:Tomlikereading主语是第三人称单数,所以应为likes。53
A.Heoftenreadsbook→Heoftenreadsabook
B.Healsoplaysfootballwithhisfriendsonweekends→Healsoplaysfootballwithhisfriendsonweekends.
C.Noerror
D.Hereadsabookinthelibrary→Hereadsabookinthelibrary.答案:A
解析:Heoftenreadsbook缺少冠词a,应为Heoftenreadsabook。54
A.Healsoplaysfootballwithhisfriendsonweekends→Healsoplaysfootballwithhisfriendsonweekends.
B.Noerror
C.Heplaysfootballwithhisfriendsonweekends.→Heplaysfootballwithhisfriendsonweekends.
D.Healsoplaysfootballonweekendswithhisfriends→Healsoplaysfootballonweekendswithhisfriends.答案:B
解析:句子语法正确,不需要修改。55
A.Hehasalotofsubjectstolearn→Hehasalotofsubjectstolearn.
B.HestudyEnglish,math,andscience→HestudiesEnglish,math,andscience.
C.Helikesreading,andheoftenreadsabookinthelibrary→Helikesrea
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