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5.reasonable_______________6.text__________________7.argue________________8.relationship_______________9.communication__________10.facetoface_______________11.makeup_____________12.rightaway________________13.showaround___________14.showinterest__________15.worryabout________________16.findout______________回顾复习n.正文;文本v.(用手机)发短信v.争论;争吵n.关系;联系n.表达;交流面对面与...言归于好立即;马上领某人参观对......表现出兴趣为......担心n.合理的;公平的弄明白Unit8Let’sCommunicate!人教版2024版八年级上册课时5SectionB

(2a—2c)词汇课Newwordssocial/ˈsəʊʃl/adj.社会的;社交的n.联谊会;联欢会medium/ˈmiːdiəm/n.(pl.media/ˈmiːdia/)媒介;手段socialmedia社交媒体trust/trʌst/n.&v.信任;相信keep(…)awayfrom…(使)远离;避免……靠近misunderstanding/ˌmɪsʌndəˈstændɪŋ/n.误解;误会词汇语法讲解1.social/ˈsəʊʃl/adj.社会的;社交的n.联谊会;联欢会语法要点词性转换:

副词形式为socially(社交上;在社会层面)。常见搭配作形容词:socialproblems(社会问题)、socialactivities(社交活动)作名词:aschoolsocial(学校联欢会)例句Sheenjoyssocialgatheringswithfriends.(adj.社交的)OurclasswillholdasocialnextFriday.(n.联欢会)2.medium/ˈmiːdiəm/n.(pl.media/ˈmiːdia/)媒介;手段语法要点特殊复数形式:

该词的复数属于不规则变化,不是mediums,

而是media,类似变化:criterion→criteria。常见搭配amediumofcommunication(沟通媒介)massmedia(大众传媒)例句Televisionisanimportantmediumforspreadingnews.(单数)Differentmediahavedifferentwaysofdeliveringinformation.(复数)3.socialmedia社交媒体语法要点固定短语:

由形容词social修饰复数名词media构成,视为复数概念,作主语时谓语动词用复数。例句Socialmediaplayabigroleinpeople’sdailylives.4.trust/trʌst/n.&v.信任;相信语法要点兼类词:

既可以作动词,也可以作名词,含义一致。作动词:trustsb./sth.(信任某人/某物);

trustinsb./sth.(更强调“信赖、依靠”)作名词:havetrustinsb.(信任某人);

gainone’strust(获得某人的信任)例句Itrusthisjudgmentcompletely.(v.相信)Mutualtrustisthekeytoagoodfriendship.(n.信任)5.keep(…)awayfrom…(使)远离;避免……靠近语法要点动词短语结构及物用法:keepsb./sth.awayfromsth.(使某人/某物远离某物)不及物用法:keepawayfromsth.(自己远离某物)同义替换:stayawayfrom…例句You’dbetterkeepawayfromjunkfood.6.misunderstanding/ˌmɪsʌndəˈstændɪŋ/n.误解;误会语法要点词形构成:

由前缀mis-(表示“错误地”)

+动词understand(理解)+后缀-ing构成名词。同类词:mislead(误导)→misleading(adj.误导性的)常见搭配avoidamisunderstanding(避免误解)clearupamisunderstanding(澄清误会)例句Asmallmisunderstandingcausedaquarrelbetweenthem.一、根据句意及所给提示填空Weshouldtakeanactivepartins

activities.Differentm

havedifferentinfluencesonteenagers.Socialmediahasbecomeanimportantpartofmodernlife.Youshouldt

yourparentsbecausetheyalwayscareaboutyou.5.Mutualtrustisthefoundationofagoodr

.6.Pleasek

thechildrenawayfromthebusystreet.7.Asmallmistakeledtoabigm

betweenthem.ocial

ediarustelationshipeepisunderstanding二、用所给词的适当形式填空Thiskindofcommunication

isverypopularnow.(medium)2.Sheisavery

activepersoninourschool.(social)3.Weneedtoavoid

bycommunicatingclearly.(misunderstanding)4.These

aretryingtoreportthenewsmoreaccurately.(medium)5.It'simportant

ourselvesawayfrombadhabits.(keep)mediumsocially

misunderstandingsmediatokeepAddthepropersuffixtoeachwordinbracketstomakeanewword.Thencompletethesentenceswiththenewwords.2a/ˈsʌfɪks/后缀-er-or

-th

-ment

-ship加-er:常见于由动词转化而来,表示“做…的人”。加-or:同样用于表示

“人”,和“-er”有相似功能,

不过有一些特定的单词习惯用“-or”。加

-ment:多用来把动词转化为名词,

表示“……的行为、过程或结果”。加

-ship:常用来构成表示“关系、状态、技能”

等的名词。加

-th:一般是把形容词转化为名词,表示

“…的性质、状态”。-er-or

-th

-ment

-shipteacherworkerdriversingerwriterrunnerfarmerpainterreadercookeractordoctorvisitorinventorconductordirectoreditorsailortranslatorcalculatortruthhealthwealthdepthwidthlengthstrengthgrowthwarmthyouthdevelopmentagreementmovementgovernmentimprovementachievementexcitementdisappointmenttreatmentarrangementfriendshiprelationshipleadershipmembershipcitizenshipscholarshipownershippartnershiphardshipworkmanshipTranslation1.Manypeopletodaycommunicatebytextingandsocialmediainsteadofinperson.

如今,很多人通过发短信和社交媒体交流,而不是面对面沟通。2.However,in-personcommunicationisanimportantskilltolearn.

然而,面对面交流是一项需要学习的重要技能。3.Whenwemeetfacetofaceandtalk,ourbodylanguageandvoicehelpothersbetterunderstandourmeaning.当我们面对面交谈时,我们的肢体语言和语气能帮助他人更好地理解我们的意思。4.Thiscankeepusawayfrommisunderstandingsandarguments.

这能让我们避免误解和争吵。5.Also,itmaybeeasiertobuildtrustanddevelopstrongerrelationships.

此外,这样也更容易建立信任,发展更牢固的关系。1.Tokeepa_____________(friend),youneedtomaketimeforeachotherandcareaboutyourfriend’sfeelings.2.Ifyouwanttosolvethe_____________(argue),perhapsyoushouldtalkaboutthesituationwithyourfriend.3.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattosaytoher,Ithinkthebestwayistotellthe_______(true).4.Theyalwayswelcomethe_____________(visit)inakind,

friendlyway.5.Whilegivingaspeech,youshouldwatchthe_______(listen)carefullytoseeiftheyunderstand.-er-or

-th

-ment

-shipfriendshipargumenttruthvisitorslisteners用......方式当你演讲时while=whenCompletethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.2bmakeuprightaway

show…around

show…interest

worryabout1.ItwasthefirsttimeformycousintovisitBeijing,soIofferedto___________her___________.2.MybrotherandIoftenhavefights,butwealways_________________soonafter.3.Ifyouwanttowatchthedrama,youshouldbooktheseats_________________.4.He______great________inmusicwhenhewasasmallchild.5.Ifyouaresureaboutyourchoice,youdon’thaveto______________whatotherpeoplewillsay.showedinterestshowaroundmakeuprightawayworryabout打架fought预定座位n.选择v.choose-chose主动做某事TranslationItwasthefirsttimeformycousintovisitBeijing,soIofferedtoshowheraround.

这是我表妹第一次来北京,所以我主动提出带她四处逛逛。2.MybrotherandIoftenhavefights,butwealwaysmakeupsoonafter.

我和我哥哥经常吵架,但我们总是很快就和好。3.Ifyouwanttowatchthedrama,youshouldbooktheseatsrightaway.

如果你想看这部剧,你应该马上预订座位。4.Heshowedgreatinterestinmusicwhenhewasasmallchild.

他小时候就对音乐表现出极大的兴趣。5.Ifyouaresureaboutyourchoice,youdon’thavetoworryaboutwhatotherpeoplewillsay.

如果你确定了自己的选择,就不必在意别人会说什么。Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.Thenputtheminthecorrectordertomakeashortpassage.2c_____________Manypeopletodaycommunicateby________

andsocialmedia

insteadofinperson.__Whenwemeet_____________andtalk,ourbodylanguageandvoicehelpothersbetterunderstandourmeaning._____________Also,itmaybeeasiertobuildtrust

anddevelopstronger_____________._____________Thiscankeepusawayfrom

misunderstandingsand_____________._____________However,in-person__________________isanimportantskilltolearn.社交媒体social/ˈsəʊʃl/adj.社会的;社交的

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