2025-2026学年湖南省怀化市某中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1湖南省怀化市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOrganicfoodfirstbecamepopularbecausemanypeoplewereworriedabouttheamountofchemicalsusedtogrowthefoodtheyate,aswellastheeffectofthefarmingindustryontheenvironment.Differentcountrieshavedifferentideasabout‘organicfood’,butingeneral,farmersdonotusechemicalpesticides(农药)andfertilizers(化肥).Organicfarmersdon’tfeedanychemicalstofarmanimalstomakethemeatfatterandtastier.Theyalsodonotgrowgeneticallymodifiedcrops.Geneticallymodified(GM)cropshavetheirgeneticstructurechangedbyscientists.Thesechangesaretomakethemgrowbigger,toresistdisease,ormaybejusttogivethemabrightercolourorsweeterflavour.Globally,thesalesoforganicfoodhavegrownsteadilyeveryyearsincetheearly1990s.Thereareseveralreasonswhyorganicfoodhasbecomepopular.·Peoplefeelthatfoodgrownwithoutchemicalsishealthier.·Foodboughtfromlocalorganicfarmers,ratherthantransportedlongdistances,meanslesspollutionfromgreenhousegases.·Farmersareabletogetbetterpricesbysellingtheircropsdirectly,whichhelpsthemtopayfortheextracostsofgrowingfoodorganically(有机地).·Manypeoplesaythatorganicfoodtastesbetter!Organicfoodwasoriginallysoldclosetothefarmwhereitwasgrown.Thisreducedtheenvironmentalimpactoftransportingit.Farmerswouldbringtheircropstoalocalmarketorusevanstodrivearoundlocalplacesdeliveringfood.Today,notallorganicfoodisgrownlocally.Manysupermarketsnowimportitfromabroad.Theenvironmentalbenefitsofsellingfoodclosetowhereitisgrownarenowbeinglost,evenintheorganicmarket.Therearemanywaysinwhichyoucansupporttheorganicfoodindustry,andhelptheenvironment:·Youcanbuylocal,ratherthanimported,organicfoodfromyourmarket.·Youcanbuyfooddirectlyfromafarmer.·Oryoucancycleortravelonabustobuyyourorganicfoodinsteadofdrivingyourcar.1.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Importingorganicfooddoesharmtoenvironment.B.Onlypoorpeopleeatorganicfood.C.Theorganicfoodindustryishardtosurvive.D.Lotsoffertilizersareusedtoproduceorganicfood.2.WhichistrueofGMcrops?A.There’snogeneinthecrops.B.MostpeoplepreferGMcrops.C.GMcropsaregeneticallychanged.D.BiggerorcolouredcropsareGM.3.WecandothefollowingtosupporttheorganicindustryEXCEPT________.A.tobuylocalorganicfoodfromthemarketB.tobuyfooddirectlyfromafarmerC.totravelonabustobuyorganicfoodD.todriveyourcartobuyorganicfoodBMakeYourOwnSportsDrinkCoconutwatercontainsnaturalelectrolytes(电解质),includingpotassiumandsodium,whicharecriticaltopropernerveandmusclefunction.Insteadofgrabbingacommercialsportsdrinkthatcontainsunnecessarysugar,calories,andartificialdyes(染料),mixequalpartscoconutwaterandfresh-squeezedjuice(andadashofrawhoney,ifyoulikeitsweet)foranall-naturalversion.FreezeFruityPops(冰棒)Turnthesesummertreatsintoarefuelingtool.Blendahydrating(水合物)fruitsuchaswatermelon(whichcontains91.5percentwater)withlemonjuice(anexcellentsourceofpotassium).Addcoconutwaterforanelectrolyteboostandrawhoneyforatouchofsweetness,ifyoulike.Thenfillicepopmoldsandfreezeforaboutanhour.SipSomeSummerSoupNoonewantshotsoupona.summerday.Instead,makeaclassicgazpacho(番茄冻汤)byblendingtomato(whichcontains94.5percentwater)andcucumber(whichcontains96.7percentwater)withalittlegarlicandseasalt.Orexperimentwithcoldsoupsmadefromotherfoodswithhighwatercontent,suchascauliflower,celery,spinach,berries,andzucchini.RefuelwithMilkOnestudythatappearedinthejournalAppliedPhysiology,Nutrition,andMetabolismshowedthatathleteswhoconsumedmilkormilk-basedproductshadbetterfluidretention(保留)thanthosewhodrankPowerade.Theproteininmilkalsohelpsyourbodyrechargeafterphysicalexertion.Forthehealthiestchoice,goforfat-freeorreduced-fatvarieties.4.WecanlearnsomethingaboutthecommercialsportsdrinkfromthefirstparagraphEXCEPT_________.A.Itcontainssugar,calories,andman-madedyes. B.Itisanunnaturaldrink.C.Therearenoelectrolytesinit. D.Thereisnofresh-squeezedjuiceinit.5.WecanusemanyfoodstomakecoldsoupsEXCEPT_________.A.Celery B.Apple C.Strawberry D.Potato6.Whenyoufinishedasportexercise,youshoulddrink_________toregainenergy.A.SportsDrink B.FreezeFruityPopsC.Cold-Soup D.Milk-basedproducts7.Thisisapassageof_________.A.Researchforhealth B.TipsfordelicioushydrationC.Newsforhealthyfoods. D.ExperimentreportCIcecreamisespeciallypopularintheUnitedStates.Infact,Americanseatmoreicecreamthanpeopleinanyothercountry.Icecreamisafrozentreatthatcomesinhundredsofflavours.What’syourfavouriteflavour?Isitvanilla?Thatisthemostpopularflavourbyfar.Chocolaterankssecondinpopularity.Makingicecreamisprettysimple.It’susuallymadefrommilk,cream,sugar,andflavourings(调味品).Mixitalltogetherasyoufreezeitandyougeticecream.Asthemixturebeginstofreezeyoucanthenaddfruit,nuts,orchocolate.Softicecreamisjusttheicecreamthatisn’tfullyfrozenyet.Somepeoplemakeicecreamathomeinanicecreammixer,aspecialkindofhomefreezer.Butnearlyallicecreamproducedtodayismadebymachinesinicecreamfactories.Therearemanyotherpopularfrozendessertsthataresimilartoicecream.Sherbetismadefromfruitsyrup(糖浆)thathasmilkoreggwhiteaddedtoit.Spumoniisanicecreamwithfruitsandnuts.Icemilk,alsocalledlow-faticecream,isasweetenedfrozenfoodmadeofskimmilk.Youcanevengeticecreammadewithoutmilkorcream.Soyicecreamandriceicecreamaremadewithoutdairyproducts.They’remadeusingsoybeanmilkorricemilkinstead.Icecreamcomesincountlessflavours.You’veprobablyeatenvanillaandchocolateicecream.Otherfavoritesincludestrawberry,cherry,peach,butterpecan,andchocolatemint.Buthaveyouevereatenicecreamflavouredwithgarlicorgreentea?Somepeopledo.Youcanevenbuyicecreamflavouredwithrosepetals!8.Theunderlinedword“That”inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.A.anyicecream B.frozentreat C.flavour D.vanilla9.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Weshouldaddnutsafterwefreezethemixture.B.Softicecreamishalffrozenicecream.C.MostAmericansmaketheiricecreamathome.D.Makingicecreamisn’tconsideredtobesimple.10.Thebestsubtitleofthethirdparagraphis________.A.DessertsinAmerica B.OtherfrozendessertsC.Icecream D.Icecreamwithmilk11.Whatismadeofskimmilk?A.Sherbet. B.Spumoni.C.Low-faticecream. D.Soft-serveicecream.DHerearesomefoodsthatarepopularallaroundtheworld.Whichcountrydideachofthemcomefrom?Readontofindout!•Croissants(羊角面包)aredeeplyrootedinFrenchculture.ButthisdeliciousbreadinfactcamefromAustria(奥地利).Kipfer(新月形面包),atypeofAustrianfood,istheancestorofthecroissant.Thenewmoon-shapedfoodfirstappearedinthe12thcentury.Inthepast,itwasbakedtocelebrateEaster.•Doughnuts(甜甜圈)camefromaGreekdessertcalledloukoumades(蜂蜜球).Thosesmalldoughnutballsarecoveredwithhoneyandwalnuts(核桃).They’reconsideredtobetheoldestrecordeddessert.ThedoughnutballsdatebacktothefirstOlympicGamesin776B.C.(公元前).Theyweregivenasprizestothewinners.•Churros(吉事果)arenowenjoyedasafamousSpanishdessert.Theyare,infact,avariation(变体)oftheChineseyoutiao.ThepopularsaltyChinesefoodwasbroughttoSpaininthe17thcenturyandwaslaterturnedintothissweetsnack.Choosethebestanswer.12.Inthepast,kipferwasbaked________.A.tocelebrateEaster B.withhoneyandwalnutsC.intheshapeofafullmoon D.tocelebratetheOlympicGames13.Loukoumadesdatebacktoabout________yearsago.A.800 B.1,800 C.2,800 D.3,80014.Theancestorofchurroscamefrom________.A.France B.China C.Austria D.Greece15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ChurrosareafamoussaltysnackinSpain.B.YoutiaowasbroughttoSpaininthe12thcentury.C.Kipferistheoldestrecordeddessertintheworld.D.LoukoumadeswereoncegivenasprizestoOlympicwinners.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项为多余选）Whatisyourfavouritefood?Somepeoplelovepizza.Somepeopleloveicecream.Notmanywouldsaybroccoliistheirfavouritefood.Youcan’teatonlypizzaandicecreamallthetime.Youalsoneedfruits,vegetables,andotherkindsoffoods.____16____.Youneedallkindsoffoodstokeepyourbodystrongandhealthy.Nutritionistssayyoushouldeatgrains,suchasbread,pasta,andcereal.Youshouldeateggs,milk,cheese,andotherdairyproducts.Youshouldeatmeat,fish,beans,ortofu(beancurd).____17____.Theyalsosayyouneedtoeatplentyoffruitsandvegetableseveryday.Youneedfoodformanyreasons.Yourstomachfeelshungrywhenyouneedtoeatmorefood.Youneedfoodinordertoliveandsatisfyyourhunger.____18____.Everypartofyourbodyusesenergyfromfood.Yourbrainusesenergytothink,yourheartusesenergytobeat,andyourmusclesuseenergytomove.Growingrequiresfood.Yourbodyalsoneedsenergyfromfoodtostaywarm.Eatingtherightkindsoffoodscanhelpkeepyouhealthy.Eatingcertainfoodscanhelppreventsomediseases.Thehumanbodycontainsalotofwater.Watermakesupmostofyourbloodandhelpscarryoxygenandfoodtothecellsinyourbody.____19____.Waterdoesmanyotherthingsinsideyourbody.Youneedeighttotencupsofwatereachdaytoreplacethewaterthatyourbodyusesup.Butdon’tworry—drinkssuchasmilkorjuicecontainmostlywater.____20____.A.YourbodyneedsfoodtomakeenergyB.YoucouldliveforweekswithoutfoodC.WaterhelpsyourbodygetridofwastesthroughurineandsweatD.WaterisalsoveryimportantforyourbodyE.Manyfoods,especiallyjuicyfruits,containwateraswellF.ButyoushouldnoteattoomanyfoodswithlotsoffatsorsugarsG.Carbohydrates,proteins,fats,vitamins,minerals,andwaterarenutrients第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ethanwasa15-year-oldshyboyfromasmallcity,withadeep____21____forplayingtheguitar.Everyafternoon,whilehispeersplayedfootballorhungout,hewould____22____byhiswindow,practicingtheguitaruntilhis____23____hurt.Whenthecity’sannualtalentshowwas____24____hismusicteacherencouragedhimtoparticipate.Initially,hisheart____25____,butastheperformancedayapproached,hisexcitementturnedintodoubt.“WhatifIfailinfrontofeveryone?”heworried,hisconfidence____26____.Hisgrandfather,sensinghis____27____,sharedhisownexperience.“Iwas____28____whenIfirst____29____inpublic,”hesaid.“ButItriedanyway.MyvoicetrembledandIforgotsomewords,yetpeople_____30_____becausetheyfeltmyloveforit.”Onperformancenight,Ethan’shandsshookasheadjustedhis_____31_____backstage.Calledonstage,hetookadeepbreathandbeganplaying.Thefirstnotescame_____32_____,butsoonthemusiccarriedhimaway,hisfingersmovingwith_____33_____.Theaudiencebeganswaying,someevensingingsoftlyalong.Theapplausethatfollowedwaslikesunlightafterrain.Thoughthefirstprize_____34_____agroupofprofessionaldancers,Ethanwalkedhomethatnightwithsomethingmorevaluable—the_____35_____tosharehispassionandthejoyofplayingforothers.21.A.fear B.concern C.curiosity D.passion22.A.read B.write C.sit D.draw23.A.head B.fingers C.waist D.lip24.A.broadcast B.discussed C.displayed D.announced25.A.raced B.sank C.paused D.beat26.A.growing B.fading C.returning D.exploding27.A.excitement B.pleasure C.anxiety D.sadness28.A.terrified B.thrilled C.delighted D.relieved29.A.danced B.sang C.drew D.composed30.A.clapped B.declined C.left D.sighed31.A.violin B.piano C.guitar D.sitar32.A.vividly B.confidently C.flexibly D.hesitantly33.A.fear B.certainty C.frustration D.effort34.A.belongedto B.returnedto C.camefrom D.resultedfrom35.A.desire B.intention C.courage D.capability第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThetangoisaSouthAmericandance____36____ispassionateandemotionallyintensebetweentwopeople.Likethetango,someactionsoractivitiestaketwopeople.Youcan’tdothemalone.Likeafight.____37____(fight)withyourself,whetheraverbalargumentorafistfight,wouldlookreallysilly!And____38____(do)thetangobyyourselfmightlooksillytoo.Weoftenusetheexpression“ittakestwototango”____39____(describe)asituation,usuallyadifficultone,____40____twopeopleortwopartiesareequally____41____(blame).Wealsousethisexpressionwhentwopeopleortwopartiesareresponsiblefor____42____(get)somethingdone.Forexample,somereformsintheUnitedStateswillneedbothparties____43____(come)together.Afterall,ittakestwototango.Sometimesweshortenthisexpressionby____44____(leave)outthesubjectandsay,“takestwototango.”Herearemoreexamples.Weneedtoworktogetheronthisproblem,orwewillneverfindasolution.Likethe_____45_____(say)goes,“ittakestwototango.’’Thisprojectistoobigforoneperson.I’llhelpyou.Takestwototango!第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.王琳刚到美国，朋友邀请她去参加宴会，她对美国的宴会礼节不太了解，请你就以下建议给她写一封信：1.小礼品：花或酒；2.准时到达；3.餐桌礼仪；4.其它建议。要求：1.可以作适当的拓展；2.词数80左右；DearWangLin,GladtoknowyouarecomingtotheUSAandhaveachancetooffersomeadvicetoyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SureyoucanenjoyyourselfverymuchinAmerica.YoursRose第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Goodfriendshipcanhelppeopleovercomealmostanydifficulty.Manytimes,agoodfriendwillknowwhatyouneedbeforeyouevenaskforit,andthey’llwanttoofferahelpinghand.That’swhathappenedtotwofriends,MaxandEric.WhendisabledyoungmanEricneededhelp,hisfriendMaxwentaboveandbeyond.WhenEricandMaxmet,Ericwasusingahand-pushwheelchair.ThechairwasbecomingkindofapainforEricashehadtopushhiswaydownthehallsfromclasstoclassaroundtheschool.“MyarmswouldgetreallytiredandIwouldhavetostopandtakerests,”saidEric.Sometimeswhentheyweretogether,EricwouldaskMaxtopushhiswheelchair.Maxwaswillingtohelp.Mostoften,Maxwouldoffertohelpandhenoticedhowhardusingthiswheelchairwasonhisfriend.Maxthoughtthatifhisfriendhadhadanelectricwheelchair,lifewouldbeeasierforhim.ButEric’sfamilywasunabletoaffordit.Seeinghowmuchhisfriendstruggledinhiswheelchair,Maxmadeuphismindtodosomethingaboutit,“He’sbeenareallygoodfriendandIwantedtodohimafavor.IjustfeltlikeIneededtodoitandIwantedtodoit,”Maxexplained.Thentheenthusiastichighschoolstudentdecidedtotakeaction.Heturnedtohisteacherforhelp.KnowingEric’sbirthdaywasintwoweeks,theteacheradvisedgivingEricasurprise.Withtheteacher’shelp,Maxfiguredoutaplan.Ontheonehand,theypostedtheirwishonlineinthehopeofraisingsomemoneyforEric.Ontheotherhand,theycalledonstudentsintheclasstolookforafter-schoolpart-timejobstoearnmoneyforEric’sbirthdaygift.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Itturnedoutthattheplanworkedfairlywell.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________OntheeveningofEric’sbirthday,hisclassmatesgatheredathishouseforaparty.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________湖南省怀化市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOrganicfoodfirstbecamepopularbecausemanypeoplewereworriedabouttheamountofchemicalsusedtogrowthefoodtheyate,aswellastheeffectofthefarmingindustryontheenvironment.Differentcountrieshavedifferentideasabout‘organicfood’,butingeneral,farmersdonotusechemicalpesticides(农药)andfertilizers(化肥).Organicfarmersdon’tfeedanychemicalstofarmanimalstomakethemeatfatterandtastier.Theyalsodonotgrowgeneticallymodifiedcrops.Geneticallymodified(GM)cropshavetheirgeneticstructurechangedbyscientists.Thesechangesaretomakethemgrowbigger,toresistdisease,ormaybejusttogivethemabrightercolourorsweeterflavour.Globally,thesalesoforganicfoodhavegrownsteadilyeveryyearsincetheearly1990s.Thereareseveralreasonswhyorganicfoodhasbecomepopular.·Peoplefeelthatfoodgrownwithoutchemicalsishealthier.·Foodboughtfromlocalorganicfarmers,ratherthantransportedlongdistances,meanslesspollutionfromgreenhousegases.·Farmersareabletogetbetterpricesbysellingtheircropsdirectly,whichhelpsthemtopayfortheextracostsofgrowingfoodorganically(有机地).·Manypeoplesaythatorganicfoodtastesbetter!Organicfoodwasoriginallysoldclosetothefarmwhereitwasgrown.Thisreducedtheenvironmentalimpactoftransportingit.Farmerswouldbringtheircropstoalocalmarketorusevanstodrivearoundlocalplacesdeliveringfood.Today,notallorganicfoodisgrownlocally.Manysupermarketsnowimportitfromabroad.Theenvironmentalbenefitsofsellingfoodclosetowhereitisgrownarenowbeinglost,evenintheorganicmarket.Therearemanywaysinwhichyoucansupporttheorganicfoodindustry,andhelptheenvironment:·Youcanbuylocal,ratherthanimported,organicfoodfromyourmarket.·Youcanbuyfooddirectlyfromafarmer.·Oryoucancycleortravelonabustobuyyourorganicfoodinsteadofdrivingyourcar.1.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Importingorganicfooddoesharmtoenvironment.B.Onlypoorpeopleeatorganicfood.C.Theorganicfoodindustryishardtosurvive.D.Lotsoffertilizersareusedtoproduceorganicfood.2.WhichistrueofGMcrops?A.There’snogeneinthecrops.B.MostpeoplepreferGMcrops.C.GMcropsaregeneticallychanged.D.BiggerorcolouredcropsareGM.3.WecandothefollowingtosupporttheorganicindustryEXCEPT________.A.tobuylocalorganicfoodfromthemarketB.tobuyfooddirectlyfromafarmerC.totravelonabustobuyorganicfoodD.todriveyourcartobuyorganicfoodBMakeYourOwnSportsDrinkCoconutwatercontainsnaturalelectrolytes(电解质),includingpotassiumandsodium,whicharecriticaltopropernerveandmusclefunction.Insteadofgrabbingacommercialsportsdrinkthatcontainsunnecessarysugar,calories,andartificialdyes(染料),mixequalpartscoconutwaterandfresh-squeezedjuice(andadashofrawhoney,ifyoulikeitsweet)foranall-naturalversion.FreezeFruityPops(冰棒)Turnthesesummertreatsintoarefuelingtool.Blendahydrating(水合物)fruitsuchaswatermelon(whichcontains91.5percentwater)withlemonjuice(anexcellentsourceofpotassium).Addcoconutwaterforanelectrolyteboostandrawhoneyforatouchofsweetness,ifyoulike.Thenfillicepopmoldsandfreezeforaboutanhour.SipSomeSummerSoupNoonewantshotsoupona.summerday.Instead,makeaclassicgazpacho(番茄冻汤)byblendingtomato(whichcontains94.5percentwater)andcucumber(whichcontains96.7percentwater)withalittlegarlicandseasalt.Orexperimentwithcoldsoupsmadefromotherfoodswithhighwatercontent,suchascauliflower,celery,spinach,berries,andzucchini.RefuelwithMilkOnestudythatappearedinthejournalAppliedPhysiology,Nutrition,andMetabolismshowedthatathleteswhoconsumedmilkormilk-basedproductshadbetterfluidretention(保留)thanthosewhodrankPowerade.Theproteininmilkalsohelpsyourbodyrechargeafterphysicalexertion.Forthehealthiestchoice,goforfat-freeorreduced-fatvarieties.4.WecanlearnsomethingaboutthecommercialsportsdrinkfromthefirstparagraphEXCEPT_________.A.Itcontainssugar,calories,andman-madedyes. B.Itisanunnaturaldrink.C.Therearenoelectrolytesinit. D.Thereisnofresh-squeezedjuiceinit.5.WecanusemanyfoodstomakecoldsoupsEXCEPT_________.A.Celery B.Apple C.Strawberry D.Potato6.Whenyoufinishedasportexercise,youshoulddrink_________toregainenergy.A.SportsDrink B.FreezeFruityPopsC.Cold-Soup D.Milk-basedproducts7.Thisisapassageof_________.A.Researchforhealth B.TipsfordelicioushydrationC.Newsforhealthyfoods. D.ExperimentreportCIcecreamisespeciallypopularintheUnitedStates.Infact,Americanseatmoreicecreamthanpeopleinanyothercountry.Icecreamisafrozentreatthatcomesinhundredsofflavours.What’syourfavouriteflavour?Isitvanilla?Thatisthemostpopularflavourbyfar.Chocolaterankssecondinpopularity.Makingicecreamisprettysimple.It’susuallymadefrommilk,cream,sugar,andflavourings(调味品).Mixitalltogetherasyoufreezeitandyougeticecream.Asthemixturebeginstofreezeyoucanthenaddfruit,nuts,orchocolate.Softicecreamisjusttheicecreamthatisn’tfullyfrozenyet.Somepeoplemakeicecreamathomeinanicecreammixer,aspecialkindofhomefreezer.Butnearlyallicecreamproducedtodayismadebymachinesinicecreamfactories.Therearemanyotherpopularfrozendessertsthataresimilartoicecream.Sherbetismadefromfruitsyrup(糖浆)thathasmilkoreggwhiteaddedtoit.Spumoniisanicecreamwithfruitsandnuts.Icemilk,alsocalledlow-faticecream,isasweetenedfrozenfoodmadeofskimmilk.Youcanevengeticecreammadewithoutmilkorcream.Soyicecreamandriceicecreamaremadewithoutdairyproducts.They’remadeusingsoybeanmilkorricemilkinstead.Icecreamcomesincountlessflavours.You’veprobablyeatenvanillaandchocolateicecream.Otherfavoritesincludestrawberry,cherry,peach,butterpecan,andchocolatemint.Buthaveyouevereatenicecreamflavouredwithgarlicorgreentea?Somepeopledo.Youcanevenbuyicecreamflavouredwithrosepetals!8.Theunderlinedword“That”inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.A.anyicecream B.frozentreat C.flavour D.vanilla9.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondparagraph?A.Weshouldaddnutsafterwefreezethemixture.B.Softicecreamishalffrozenicecream.C.MostAmericansmaketheiricecreamathome.D.Makingicecreamisn’tconsideredtobesimple.10.Thebestsubtitleofthethirdparagraphis________.A.DessertsinAmerica B.OtherfrozendessertsC.Icecream D.Icecreamwithmilk11.Whatismadeofskimmilk?A.Sherbet. B.Spumoni.C.Low-faticecream. D.Soft-serveicecream.DHerearesomefoodsthatarepopularallaroundtheworld.Whichcountrydideachofthemcomefrom?Readontofindout!•Croissants(羊角面包)aredeeplyrootedinFrenchculture.ButthisdeliciousbreadinfactcamefromAustria(奥地利).Kipfer(新月形面包),atypeofAustrianfood,istheancestorofthecroissant.Thenewmoon-shapedfoodfirstappearedinthe12thcentury.Inthepast,itwasbakedtocelebrateEaster.•Doughnuts(甜甜圈)camefromaGreekdessertcalledloukoumades(蜂蜜球).Thosesmalldoughnutballsarecoveredwithhoneyandwalnuts(核桃).They’reconsideredtobetheoldestrecordeddessert.ThedoughnutballsdatebacktothefirstOlympicGamesin776B.C.(公元前).Theyweregivenasprizestothewinners.•Churros(吉事果)arenowenjoyedasafamousSpanishdessert.Theyare,infact,avariation(变体)oftheChineseyoutiao.ThepopularsaltyChinesefoodwasbroughttoSpaininthe17thcenturyandwaslaterturnedintothissweetsnack.Choosethebestanswer.12.Inthepast,kipferwasbaked________.A.tocelebrateEaster B.withhoneyandwalnutsC.intheshapeofafullmoon D.tocelebratetheOlympicGames13.Loukoumadesdatebacktoabout________yearsago.A.800 B.1,800 C.2,800 D.3,80014.Theancestorofchurroscamefrom________.A.France B.China C.Austria D.Greece15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ChurrosareafamoussaltysnackinSpain.B.YoutiaowasbroughttoSpaininthe12thcentury.C.Kipferistheoldestrecordeddessertintheworld.D.LoukoumadeswereoncegivenasprizestoOlympicwinners.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项为多余选）Whatisyourfavouritefood?Somepeoplelovepizza.Somepeopleloveicecream.Notmanywouldsaybroccoliistheirfavouritefood.Youcan’teatonlypizzaandicecreamallthetime.Youalsoneedfruits,vegetables,andotherkindsoffoods.____16____.Youneedallkindsoffoodstokeepyourbodystrongandhealthy.Nutritionistssayyoushouldeatgrains,suchasbread,pasta,andcereal.Youshouldeateggs,milk,cheese,andotherdairyproducts.Youshouldeatmeat,fish,beans,ortofu(beancurd).____17____.Theyalsosayyouneedtoeatplentyoffruitsandvegetableseveryday.Youneedfoodformanyreasons.Yourstomachfeelshungrywhenyouneedtoeatmorefood.Youneedfoodinordertoliveandsatisfyyourhunger.____18____.Everypartofyourbodyusesenergyfromfood.Yourbrainusesenergytothink,yourheartusesenergytobeat,andyourmusclesuseenergytomove.Growingrequiresfood.Yourbodyalsoneedsenergyfromfoodtostaywarm.Eatingtherightkindsoffoodscanhelpkeepyouhealthy.Eatingcertainfoodscanhelppreventsomediseases.Thehumanbodycontainsalotofwater.Watermakesupmostofyourbloodandhelpsca