湖南省2025届高三下学期一轮复习收官联考英语试卷（含答案）

准考证号湖南省2025届高三一轮复习收官联考命题学校：雅礼中学审校：长郡中学注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题，将答案写在答题卡上。试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.f9.15.A.Orderingfood.3.WheredidthewomanlA.FromtheInternet.4.WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingA.Amotorshow.B.AcaraccA.Gotoanotherhotel.B.Sendamessage.C.Con或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。英语试题第1页共10页英语试题第2页共10页6.WhatistherelationshipbetweenA.Waitressandcustomer.8.HowdoesthemanprobablyfeelA.Excited.B.Confused.C.Embarrassed.9.WhatdoesLindasayaboutA.Sheiskeenongeography.B.ShedislikesstudyingbioloA.Environmentalpollution.B.Plantconservation.C.WildlifeprotecA.Specificmeasures.B.Interestingstories.A.Comparingnotes.B.Makinganinterview.C.SeekingcooA.Indiandomesticfirms.B.Internationalmarkets.C.Indi15.Whatisthemulti-channeA.Gettingfinancialsupport.A.Neverstoplearning.BA.AlonelyoldpolarbearB.Astrugglingpolarbear.18.WhichbestdescribestheprocessoftakingtheimaA.Challenging.B.Eventful.C.DisappoinA.Thebeautyinnature.B.Theimpactoftheimage.B.Createnewhomesforpolarbears.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AHereareagroupofeverydaypeoplewhosawproblems,andnowtheirsolutionsaremakingthRonDavisAlvarez,aproductofVenezuela'sEISistema,aprogramofferingfreeclassicalmusictrainingtodisachildren,foundedtheDreamOrchestrainSweden.Thisorchestrabringstogetherrangingfrom3to56yearsold,includingiminitiativeusesmusicasatoolforintegratiPaytonMcGriffPaytonMcGriff,duringhersenioryearattheUniversscoringcostofschooluniformsformanygirlsinTogo.SHEbeganbyhiringlocwithfreeuniforms,schoolfees,supplies,tImmigrationlawyerRachelRutterrecognizedthemultifacetedneedsofunaccompaniedmigrantchildren,beyondlegalstatus,includingstablehousing,meals,anlegalrepresentation,essentialservices,andnewcomersupportprogramstoimmigrantMathematics)FromDance,anonprofitthatintegratesdancewithSTEMunderrepresentationofblackwomeninherengineeringfield,ToussaA.Famousmusicians.C.Disadvantagedchildren.A.Itoffereduniformsforgirls.C.Itdesignedteachingmethods.D.ItA.RonDavisAlvarez.B.PaytonMcGriff.C.RachelRutter.D.Yam英语试题第3页共10页英语试题第4页共10页Bbeforetheholiday,Icouldn'tsleep.WhatkeptmeawakewastherealizationthatthiswouldbethelaIttrulyfeltlikeIhadjusttakenthetrainingwheelphotos,awards,artwork,andthe“good’reportcards.TherefrigeratorisasupIbegantogothroughtheobjectsofsignificantbabyitemswerepushedtothesides.AsIcSecond,Ineededtoclearupthesidesoftherefrigerator.Third,soccerwasabigpartofourlives.IneverplayedorwatchedsoccerbeforeparItime-traveledthroughmementos(纪念品),andeachmemoryhelpedmeunderstandwhatbeingadadreallymeant.Teenagersmightnotgiveuspresenallowingustofeelwhatit'B.ReflectingonhispoB.ItholdsmemoriesofpassingfamilydA.ToredecorateitssiC.Tomakeroomforanewone.D.Tou27.WhydidtheauthorclaimthathewA.HerecognizedhehadtoB.Heregrettednotplayin英语试题第5页共10页CWiththerapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence,DeepSeek,aChineseAIcompany,haeducationaltechnology.Itslatestmodel,DeepSeek-R1,combinesadvancedlearningsolutionsforstudentsUnliketraditionalAImodelsthatrelyonpre-programmedanswers,DeepSeek-R1usesreinforcement(强化)leaningtoexample,whenastudenThemodel'sapplicationsextendbeyondacspeechrecognitionandoffersrstandardsandevenpredictstudentquizzesthatadjustdifficultyaccordingtoindividHowever,challengesremain.CriticsaDeepSeek'sdevelopersaddressthisbyemphasizingitsroleasa“supplresearcher,stated,"OurgoalistofreeteachersfromrepetLookingahead,DeepSeekaimstointegratevirtualreality(VR)intoitsptoolslikeDeepSeekarereshapinghowwelearn,blendingtechnologywithhumanwisdom.28.WhatmakesDeepSeekA.Itusespre-programmedansC.Itreplacesteachersincla29.Theunderlinedword“adaA.fixedB.adjustableC.complicatedA.VRtechnologywillenhanceinteractivelearning.D.TeacherswilllosetheirjobstoAI.31.WhatisthemainpurposeofthepassA.ToadvertiseDeepSeekproducts.B.Tocriticizetheris英语试题第6页共10页DSocratesdeclaredthattheunexaminedlifewasn'tworthlivingforahumanourselves,tothinkthroughouractiandwhatmakesourlivesgowell,itreallydoesseemthatthisreflePerhapsit'snotsurprisingthatwearebetterdesignedforourownhappinessandwelltherewardoffeelinggood,andsostimulatesustimethatwecouldhavespentinawothwhileactivityhasgoneThephilosopherDavidhaswrittenabouttheroleofreflectivethinkingisportspeopleneedtothielementsmakingupthoseactions.Afootballerneedstothinkaboutkickingtheballlowandhardtothenottooverthinkthemechanicsoftheprecisesmallmovementsoflegsandfeetthatproducethatoutcome.Ifheorshedoessthissortofthoughtprocess,itveryoftenleadstoapoorershot.What'sneededisakindofautomaticrPerhapssomethingsimilarisgoingoninourlife.Thosepeopledimensions,focusingondiet,habitsmallmusclemovementsistheverythingthatwillmakeahighlevelofdevelopmentforeverunobtainablefA.SpendingtimeonworthyactivitieC.Gettingstuckinmuchself-reflection.D.DoingphA.Topraiseawisephilosopher.B.ToteachreadersfootbalC.Tociteacaseofoverthinking.A.Makeacomprehensiveplan.B.AdoptadiC.Thinkcarefullybeforeaction.D.AttachimportanA.TheRiskofOverthinkingB.TheKeytoWell-beingC.TheWaytoThinkReflectivelyD.TheMethodto第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。wasfferedtheopportunitytodothattripinanelectrIpickedupmyeleMybiggestconcernatthebeginningofthisEVroadtripwasrunningoutofbatterylifeinthemiddleofnowhere.38IhadnoideahowadvancedtheinfrastructureforEcarsusealotofelectricityifyouturA.InevertestedthatonC.I'’mnotthefastestguywitheE.It'salotmoreeco-friendlF.Ihadneverdrivenaneco-friendlycarG.Therouteiswell-knownforitsroughcon英语试题第7页共10页第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Lastsummer,amemorablemountain-climbingadventurewgrewsteepandtreacherous,strewnwithjaggedrocks.M Reflectingonthisexperience,Igraspeda45.A.steadilyB.quicklyC.carelesslyD.nervously46.A.lightedB.litC.burned48.A.disappearingB.fadingC.returningD.weakening49.A.closedB.hidC.appeared52.A.throwB.takeC53.A.comesoutB.showsup54.A.becomeB.seemC.look55.A.unwaveringlyB.hesitantly英语试题第8页共10页英语试题第9页共10页第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Self-drivingcars,commonlycalledrobotaxis,arebeingpopularizedatcut-throatpricesbecometheworld'sfirstdriverlesscity.Thefleet(舰队)of500vehicles56(operate)inthecityofChinesetechgiantBaidu.Theyserveanarea57coversroughlyhalfofWuhan'spopulation.ThecompanyaimsButtherapidadoptionofthedriverlesstaxistagnant(停滞的)wagesbecauseofthestrugglingeconomyandisnowlikelymuch59(fearful)oflosingtheirjobs.Therehavealsobeen60(complain)fromresiAmajorsellingpointoftheservicecompaniesarecommonlyusedduringtheinitiallaunchperiod62(get)peopletotAutonomoustaxiscurrentlyUnitedStatesandChina,64theUnitedArabEmiratesisalsoSeveralUScompanies,65WaymoandCruise,areworkingonaut第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校将于2月7日举办第12届科技作品展览节，请你向英国交换生Mike写一封邮件。内容包括：2.邀请参加。1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。英语试题第10页共10页第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnesunnySaturday,wemetuptoplay.Weallhadourkitesready,beautifullydThewindwasjustright,soitwasaperfectdaytoletourkitessoar(翱翔).Afterawhile,wedecidedtohaveacompetitionwhocouldflythekitethehighest.Thefieldechoed(回响)withourjoyfullaughterasanticipation.However,asIletmykiteflyhighupintothesky,agustofwindblewitoffcourse.Itgottangled(使缠结)inthebranchesofthelargeoaktreethatstoAsIclimbedhigherandhigher,theotherswatchedwithbatedbreath(屏住呼吸).Theywereworriedbutalsoalittlexcited.Afterall,twasquiteanadventuretoseemeclimbingIwasstandingonwasslippehowtohelpme.TheyjustshoutedwordsofencouragemeItriedmybesttomove,butIwasscaredbymyside,comfort1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。湖南省2025届高三一轮复习收官联考题号123456789ACBBACCBAC题号CABABACABC题号BADCBDCDBA题号CCCBADCFAE题号ACCBABBCCD题号BACAA【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四位普通人的创新努力及其对社会的积极影响。21.RonDavisAlvarez部分中可知移民到瑞典的人可能从DreamOrchestra中受益。22.PaytonMcGriff部分中SHE在成立之初为多哥的女生制作校服。23.YamiléeToussaint部分中YamiléeToussaint将她对数学和舞蹈的热爱结合起来，创建了STEMFromDance非营利组织，该组织将舞蹈与STEM教育相结合，吸引有色人种女孩参与，YamiléeToussaint将学术学习与艺术融为一体。【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位单身父亲在儿子高中毕业、即将上大学前的最后一个父亲节前夕难以入眠，他从冰箱承载的回忆里感悟，多年支持儿子，如今明白父亲不是一种任务，而是荣耀。24.作者因为意识到这是儿子去上大学前的最后一个父亲节，对这个特殊的父亲节感触颇深，所以睡不着。25.第二段最后一句“Therefrigeratorisasuper-sizedmemorybookofmyson'slife.(冰箱是一本超大号的我儿子生活的记忆之书)”可知，冰箱对这个家庭很重要，是因为它承载着家庭过往日子的回忆。26.第三段第一句“Ibegantogothroughtheobjectsofsignificantemotionalvalue,whichrequiredmetopullthefridgeoutbecauseallthebabyitemswerepushedtothesides.可知，作者拉出冰箱是为了翻找那些具有重大情感价值的物品，找出个人纪念品。27.当时我以为支持儿子的活动是我作为父亲的责任，但现在我明白我错了。在多年的支持、指导和爱我的儿子之后，我终于意识到，在任何层面参与我儿子的生活不是一种义务，而是一种荣耀，作者明白自己错了，是因为作者意识到做父亲更多的是一种荣耀，而不是一种任务。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国AI公司DeepSeek及其最新模型DeepSeek-R1在教育技术中的应用、优势、挑战及未来发展方向。28.根据第二段中“UnliketraditionalAImodelsthatrelyonpre-programmedanswers,DeepSeek-R1usesreinforcement(强化)learningtosimulatehumanreasoning.可知，DeepSeek-R1与传统AI模型的区别在于它使用强化学习来进行推理。29.DeepSeek能够创建个性化的测验，根据个人的进度调整难度，由此，adaptive的意思接近于可调节的。30.展望未来，DeepSeek旨在将其平台与虚拟现实(VR)相结合，让学生在沉浸式的3D环境中探索历史事件或科学概念，由此可推知，VR技术将增强互动学习。31.通读全文，尤其是第一段，全文讨论了DeepSeek及其模型DeepSeek-R1在教育领域的应用和变革，探讨了AI在教育中的角色及其带来的影响。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了过度思考带来的种种弊端，告诫我们不要过度思考。32.第二段“Sittingaroundreflectingonwhatwillmakeushappyisalotlessefficientthamakeushappy,andifwethinktoomuch33.根据第三段可推知，作者提到David的观察是为了举例说明过度思考的劣势。34.第三段“What'sneededisakindofautomaticresponsetothesituation.可知，作者建议读者采取一个直接的方法来达成目标。35.根据第一段但是，当我们思考自己的幸福以及是什么让我们的生活变得美好时，这种反思的态度似乎真的会破坏我们找到我们所寻求的东西的机会)”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了过度思考带来的种种弊端，告诫我们不要过度思考。由此可知，A项“过度思考的风险”适合作为文章的标题。英语参考答案-1英语参考答案-2【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者驾驶电动汽车沿着加州1号公路进行公路旅行的经历,包括对驾驶电动汽车的适应过程、对电池续航的担忧以及此次旅行带来的环保感受等。36.上文表明这条路线很有名。D选项与上文衔接紧密，进一步强调了该路线的知名度高。37.下文提到作者很快适应了电动汽车，与C项构成转折关系，句中“notthefastestguy”与“Iessthan30minutes”形成对比。38.上下文说明作者之前没驾驶过环保电动汽车，所以才会有这样的担忧和不确定。F选项符合上下文语境。39.上文提出电车的理论续航，A选项承接上文，说明作者虽然知道理论续航，但在实际旅行中没有去验证，句中“that”指代上文中“morethan250milesononech40.上文调了电动汽车的环保优势。E选项“It'salotmoreeco-friendlythananormalcar.(它比普通汽车环保得多)”总结了前文内容，进一步突出了电动汽车的环保特性。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了去年夏天作者和同学登山，途中遇到困难很想放弃，看到一位年长徒步者的坚韧后受鼓舞继续攀登，最终登顶赏美景。此次经历让作者明白人生如登山，克服困难坚持前行能让人实现抱负且变得更坚韧。41.此处描述大家爬山前的情绪感受，指空气中明显弥漫着兴奋与一丝紧张交织的气息，filltheair为固定搭配42.上文表示转折的“yet”和下文“bytheunknownthatlayahead”可推知，虽然作者一行人都满怀期待，但又对前方的未知感到畏惧。43.根据下文“mylungsburning”可知肺都要烧起来了，因此是在拼命地喘着气，短语gaspforair意为“喘气”。44.上文“Thethoughtofsurrenderingcreptintomymind”可知，作者产生了放弃的念头，因此是被困难打败了，45.这位老人布满皱纹的脸上散发着不屈的决心，因此是缓慢而坚定地向上挪动着。46.作者被这位老人的坚韧点燃了斗志，lightaspark为固定搭配，意为“点燃火花”,light的过去式常用lit,强调动作；lighted也是light的过去式，但常用作定语修饰名词。47.“pressedon体现作者是咬紧牙关继续前行，clenchone'steeth是固定搭配，意为“咬紧牙关”,指尽最大努力忍受痛苦或克服困难。48.上文“Icouldsensemystrengthgradually”和下文“back”可推知，作者是感到自己的力气在逐渐恢复，短语49.作者一行人登上了山顶，因此是一幅难以言表的美景展现在他们眼前。50.上文和下文“forourarduoustoil”可推知，一行人在山顶欣赏的美景像对他们艰辛付出的一份荣耀奖赏。51.作者是阐述自己从这次登山的经历中领悟到的道理，应该是把人生比作次艰难的攀登，应用islike“像”表示类比关系。52.障碍不可避免，因此会诱使我们放弃，短语throwinthetowel意为“认输，放弃”。53.我们的潜能会在艰难时刻显现出来，surfaces“浮现”符合语境，侧重于从隐藏状态到显现。54.根据上文可知，当我们忍受艰难困苦并坚持不懈时，我们会变得更加坚韧。55.作者鼓励读者全心全意地迎接挑战，与之呼应的是“坚定不移地在坚持的道路上奋勇前行”。56.operating57.which/that61.a62.toget【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了无人驾驶出租车正在武汉以极低的价格普及，这让中国的零工经济劳动力感到担忧的相关情况以及无人驾驶汽车在全球范围内的发展现状。56.设空处使用非谓语动词，operate与逻辑主语Thefleet构成主动关系，用现在分词作定语。57.此处为定语从句修饰先行词anarea,先行词在从句中作主语，指物，用关系代词which或that引导。58.此处描述动作发生在过去，对现在造成影响，故使用现在完成时，即表示“已经感到担忧”。主语therapidadoption为第三人称单数，助动词也是用第三人称单数。59.结合句意表示“更加害怕”短语60.设空处使用complain的名词complaint作主语，此处构成therebe句型，该结构中使用的是havebeen,用名词复数形式作主语。61.source为可数名词，此处表示泛指应用不定冠词，且source是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。62.句中areused为谓语动词，设空处应用非谓语动词形式，此处用不定式作目的状语。63.设空处修饰后文形容词small应用副词relatively,作状语。64.设空处使用连词连接前后两个句子，并列关系用连词and连接。65.结合句意表示“例如”为like,与后文的名词构成介宾短语。【参考范文】Howhaveyoubeendoingrecently?Withthetwelfth“ScienceandTeundoubtedlyappealtonumerousstudententhusiasts.Secondly,whatweareexpectingofworkslikesolar-poweredfanandAI-assistedrobotcleanerwillbeputonexhibition.Additionallcaptivatinglecturesbedeliveredbutalsoatechnology-orientedquHopefully,youareintenselykeenforwardtoyouracceptingmysincereinvitationaspromptThetownsfolk(镇民)soonarrivedandtheirexpressionsetchedwithconcernandalarm.Sostunnedweretheybythescenethattheyrushedtowardsmeinaflurry.Oneofthem,aseasonedeldeexaminedmyarmandsolemnlydeclaredthatitmightbebroken.Witstretchertowardsthenearbyhospital,theirfootstepshurriedanddetermined.Thesetownsfolbeenmakingtricks,tellingfunnyButtheyfailedtomakemehappybecauseofthepain.Theintensepainhadbeenoverwhelmithebed,Istaredatthosewhocaredaboutme,feelingawarmcurrentintominmymind."Withoutfriendshiptheworldisbutawilderness."——OfFriendshipbyFrancisBacon【语篇导读】本文主题是人与自我，作者与三个好朋友(Danny、Mia和Ruby)在一个阳光明媚的周六放风筝时，作者的风筝被吹到了大橡树上，于是作者决定爬树去救风筝，但,特别是找回丢失风筝的举动让作者深受感动三个方面展开续写，续写可以注重描述作者内心的情感历程。W:Doyouknowwhomadethatawfulmessinthekitchen?W:Thankyou,butI'mnotgoodatcookingitworkplacecomeshereandplaysping-pongduringourlunchbreaks.She'slookingforapartner,soI'mM:Theremustbesomethinghappened.Twocarsarestandingrightinthemistandingbytheside.It'samiraclethatnM:Goodevening.I'vereseW:Sorry,sir.Yourreserinformyouofthat.Alltheroomsarefullnow.W:OK,Mr.White.WeofferthreetypesoW:YoucanpurchaseaneconomyticketonlinefirM:Whybother?W:Sometimes,iftheplaneiifyouhavetopay,it'sstillgoingtobemuchcheaperthanbuyingonline.W:It'salwaysfreeofchM:Great!WhenIboardtheplaneW:No,theydon'tusualthatId