2026年广东省佛山市南海区大沥镇石英实验学校英语第一周学情调研（含答案）

石英实验学校第一周英语学情调研Name: Class: Number: Score:短语单词默写（1-14单词，15-20短语，共20分）1.潮湿的2.西瓜3.使想起4.刷子，毛刷5.演说，演讲6.公司7.面试，面谈8.信息交流，沟通9.组织，筹划，安排10.提供，供应11.少的，低的12.市场13.时髦的，流行的14.富有挑战性的15.以更快的速度16.在不久的将来17.独自地，独自一人18.以更低的成本19.迅速兴起，突然出现20.捕鼠者语法选择（10分）Lastyear,43-year-oldJuliafeltboredwithherdailylife..Shedecidedtomake__1__change.Shetriedmanythings,butnonemadeher__2__happy.Thenoneday,sheaawoman.Thewoman_3__ballet.Anideacametohermind:whynottryballetherself?Shetalkedtoherhusbandabout__4__.Hekindlyreminded（提醒）her,"Balletlearnersareusuallyyoungandflexible(柔韧的)."Juliaknewshewasn'tasflexibleasbefore,__5__shedidn'twantheragetostopher.Juliasignedupforaballetclass.Onthefirstday,shefeltalittleshy.Theteacheraskedhertostand.__6__alargemirrorwithotheryoungerstudents.“Balletisn’taboutbeingperfect,”theteachersaid,“It’saboutdoingyourbest.”ThosewordsencouragedJulia.Shelearnedtostandtallandkeepher__7___.Sometimesshefell,butshealwaysgotbackup.Classafterclass,shegot__8__thanbefore.Shetrainedevenharder__9__herskills.Today,Juliastilldances.Shefeelshappytochallengeherself.She__10__thatitisnevertoolatetolearnsomethingnewandtolovewhoyouare.()1.A.a B.an C.the()2.A.true B.truth C.truly()3.A.dances B.isdancing C.wasdancing()4.A.it B.its C.it’s()5.A.and B.or C.but()6.A.for B.before C.from()7.A.balance B.balances C.balance’s()8.A.confident B.moreconfident C.themostconfident()9.A.improve B.improving C.toimprove()10.A.learned B.haslearned C.waslearning完形填空（10分）Johnlovescollectingcoolthingsonthebeach.Forhim,beachcombing(海滩拾荒)ismorethanjusta__1___.Johnwasjusttwelvewhenhefirstgotinterestedin__2__thingsonthebeach.Oneday,hefoundanold__3___inthesand.Whatsurprisedhimwasapieceofpaperinsidewithastoryaboutachild.Johnwasexcitedtofindsomethingso__4__.Itwasn’tjustabottle,butalittlepieceofthepast.Fromthenon,hestartedsearching__5__everytimehewentthereinordernottomissanything.Overtheyears,thebeachcombinghasbroughthimmanyfindsfromdifferent__6___.Oneofhisfavouriteisamammoth（猛犸象）toothfromtheIceAge.Atfirst,hethoughtitwasjustasmallwhiterock,butafterwashingoffthesand,hesawitwas__7__thanheexpected.John’scollectionalsoincludesa200-year-oldcoinandatoyboatfromaround1950.Johnlovestoletpeopleseehisfinds.Everysummer,heopenshisownmuseumto__8__thesewonderswithvisitors.Italsobringspeople__9__moments.Once,anoldladysawatoyshelostonthebeachfiftyyearsago.Shewasmovedtotears.ForJohn,beachcombingismorethanahobby:itisa__10___.Itbringshimthejoyofdiscovery,theexcitementofhistory,andthewarmthofsharingstorieswithothers.()1.A.lesson B.hobby C.job D.sport()2.A.puttingaway B.mixingwith C.lookingafter D.pickingup()3.A.book B.box C.bottle D.bag()4.A.funny B.shiny C.clean D.special()5.A.carefully B.gladly C.quickly D.secretly()6.A.shops B.museums C.people D.times()7.A.bigger B.cleaner C.whiter D.thinner()8.A.study B.discuss C.share D.explore()9.A.sad B.peaceful C.scary D.touching()10.A.trip B.gift C.sports D.moment阅读理解（10分）Atthe15thNationalGames,aspecialhelperslowlyenteredpeople’ssight——asix—leggedguidedrobottheretohelpblindpeople.Itwasnotjustacoldmachine,itmovedgentlyandworkedcarefullyandwisely,justlikeafriend.DuringtheGames,therobotbecameuseful“eyes”formanyvisitorswhohavetroubleseeing.Itcouldunderstandspokenwordsandleadthewaysafely.Inbusyplaceslikestadiumandparks,therobotmovedsmoothly.It“saw”thingsintheway,suchaschairsorpeoplewalkingby,andquicklyfoundasaferpath.Thishelpedblindvisitorsmovearoundmoreeasilyandfeellessworried.Whatmakesthisrobotspecialisitssixlegs.Theyhelpitwalkwellondifferentterrains—insidebuildingsongrass,oronstreets.Besides,itdoesnotonlyalwaysneedtheinternettowork.AftertheGames,therobotstillhelpspeople.Nowitguidesblindpeopleintrainstations,airports,andotherpublicplaces.Itcanalsotellusersabouttrafficlightsandhelpathome.LikeEaston’sstoryofthehelpinghand,thisrobotshowshowagoodideacanbecomehelpful.Unlike（不像）expensivemedicalequipment,itismadetobelight,safeandnotcostly—somethingordinaryfamiliescanactuallyconsiderbuying.Thisway,morepeoplecanuseit.Therobotdoesnotjusthelpwithwalking——itgivesmorefreedom,safetyandfriendshiptothosewhoneedit.Inshort,thissix-leggedguiderobotwasmorethanjustastarattheNationalGames.Itshowedusafutureofsmartandfriendlytechnology.Thiskindoftechnologyisinexpensiveandcanbecomeapartofeverydaylife.Now,byhelpingblindpeopleinstations,airports,andevenathome,itistrulymakingtheworldsaferandwarmer.()1.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?Bydescribingaclearpicture.Byaskingsomequestions.Bytellinganinterestingstory.Bygivingenoughexamples.()2.HowdidtherobothelpblindvisitorsduringtheGames?Itguidedthem.Itcomfortedthem.Ittalkedtothem.Itfoundseatsforthem.()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“terrains”inParagraph3mean？Partsofbuildings.Sizesofrobots.Typesofground.Weatherconditions.()4.WhydoesthewritermentionEaston’sstoryofthehelpinghand?Toshowthatbuildingrobotsisveryexpensive.Toexplainhowtherobot’slegsweredesigned.Togiveanexampleofanotherhelpfulmachine.Toshowhowgoodideascanhelppeopleinreallife.()5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?ASmartbutExpensiveRobot.HelpingHandsattheGames.TheStoryofaSix-LeggedRobotASix-leggedHelperfortheBlind回答问题（10分）Sunitalivesinthevillage.Shesitsandweaves(编制)ropesandgrasstogether.Shemakesbeautifulbaskets.Thatisherjob.Theropessheusesarespecial.TheyareveryimportantforclimbersinHimalayanmountains.Theclimbersusethemforsafety.Afterthat,peoplethrowtheropesawayaswaste.Now,skilledpeoplelikeSunitausetheropesagain.Theyturntheropesintonewthingstosell.ForSunita,thisisnotjustajob-it’sawaytogivewasteanewlife.Sunitaisproudofherjob.“Atfirst,Ididnotknowwheretheseropescamefrom,"shesays.Sheisweavingablueropeintoaheart-shapedbasket.Therearealsomanycolorfulbasketsonthefloor"Later,Ilearnedthetruth,"shesays."Peoplecollecttheropesfromamountaincleaningproject."Thatprojectstartedbecauseofaseriousproblem.Overtheyears,climbershaveleftahugeamountofwasteontheHimalayanmountainslikeoldropes.tents,andbottles.In2019.thegovemmentbeganthe"CleanHimalaya”projecttosolveit.Teamscollectwastefromthemountains.Insteadofthrowingitaway,theprojectnowsendsthingslikeropestoskilledvillagewomenlikeSunitatobereused.Inthisway,theprojectnotonlycleansthemountainsbutalsohelpspeople.WhatisSunita’sjobinthevillage?___________________________________________________________________Whydotheclimberusetheropes?___________________________________________________________________HowdoesSunitafeelabouth