2025-2026学年辽宁省大连某中学高二（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年辽宁省大连八中高二(上)期末英语试卷

一、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。

A

2025VeniceFilmFestivalAwardHighlightsThe2025VeniceFilmFestivalcelebratedgroundbreakingcinemafrom

acrosstheglobe,honoringfilmsthattackledpressingsocialissuesthroughconvincingstorytelling.The

award-winningworksshowcaseddiversethemesandartisticexcellence.

BestInternationalFeatureFilm/BcstDirector

"WhispersoftheTides"(France)

WhenmarinebiologistLeaDurand(IsabelleHuppert)discoversamysteriousunderwatercivilizationthreatening

coastalcities*sheteamsupwithretirednavalofficerPierreMoreau(VincentCassel)topreventiragedy.Their

journeyrevealshumanity*sdelicaterelationshipwiththeocean>blendingecologicalurgencywithbreathtaking

underwaterfilming.

BestOriginalScreenplay/BestVisualEffects

"NeonMirage"(SouthKorea)

InafictionalSeoul,hackerprodigyJi-hoon(ParkSco-joon)uncoversacorporatesecretplotwhilesearchingfor

hismissingsister.Thefilm'sneon-litvisualsandAl-themednarrativequestionthegoodandeviloftechnological

advancement,featuringgroundbreakingCGIsequences.

BestActor

"TheLastPortrait"(Italy)

AgingartistLorenzoBellini(ToniScrvillo)racesagainsttimetocompletehisfinalclassicwhilefacinghistroubled

past.Thcfilm'sdetailedportrayalofartisticobsessionwonScnillouniversalrecognition.

BestActress

"DancingShadows11(Spain)

FlamencoprodigyCarmenMorales(PenelopeCruz)battlesculturalappropriationintheglobaldance

industry.Cruz'spassionateperfbmianceandauthenticdancemovesandroutineshighlightthestruggletopreserve

artisticheritage.

1.Ifyouarcinterestedintechnologymoralissues,youwouldmostlikelywatch_____.

A.WhispersoftheTidesB.NeonMirage

C.TheLastPortraitD.DancingShadows

第I页，共13页

2.WhatcanweinferaboutnDancingShadows"fromthetext?

A.Itcriticizesmoderndancestyles.

B.Itfocusesonthelifeofadancer.

C.Itstressestraditionalartprotection.

D.Itexploresauthenticdancingskills.

3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tosummarizeaward-winningfilms.

B.ToadvertisetheVeniceFilmFestival.

C.Topresentmodernfilm-makingtechniques.

D.Tocomparedifferentcountries'cinemastyles.

B

Krigcrwas19whendoctorstoldhimhisrecentnosebleedandthepaininhislegboneswerefromleukemia,acancer

hehadneverheardof.Hospitalizcdandbed-boundinHamburg,hisweightdroppedfrom176poundsto88.T0tryto

lifthismother'sspirits.Krigersmiledandoftentoldjokes.Butwheni:cametohisillness,hefoughtlikealion.Still,

thecancerwouldn'tleavehim.

Adoctortoldhimhisonlyremainingoptionwasastemcelltransplant.HisfamilymembersgottestedNone

matched.Twostemcellregistrationeventswereheldnearhishometown,attendedbyatotalofabout3,000

pcople.StilLnoluck.ThenhisdoctortoldhimsomebodyhadturnedupintheUnitedStateswhomightbeamatchfbr

him.

Tingle»54yearsold,waswellbeyondwhatisoftenconsideredtheprimeagefbrstemcelldonation.Butshewas

informedjustbeforeChristmasthatsheappearedtobeamatchfbrsomeoneelsewithleukemiaindonating."There

arenotmanyopportunitiesinlifetoknowthatyouhavetrulysavedsomeone'slife."Tinglesays.Shecalleditoneof

thegreatestprivilegesofherlife.ShehadherbloodtestedandtraveledtotheMayoClinicinJacksonville.Florida>

tohaveaphysicalexaminationtoensureshewashealthyenough.Eachstepoftheway,shecouldhavedropped

outHowever,luckily,TingleturnedouttobeKriger'snearlyperfectstemcellmatch.Soshehaddonatedsomeand

waited,prayingfbrthestranger.

Thenmonthslater,theletterarrived"---.WithoutyouIwouldn'tbealiveanymore.It*sanamazingfeelingtoknowthat

thereissomeoneontheothersideoftheworldwhoIamconnectedtosodeep!y."KrigerandTinglemetfbrthefirst

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timein2O19.KrigerwasamazedbytheconnectionsthatbroughthimandTingletogetherandintendedtoregisterin

casehisstemcellscouldhelpsavesomeoneelse.

4.WhatwasKrigcr'sreactionafterbeingdiagnosedwithleukemia?

A.Hedealtwiththenewsprivately.

B.Hecouldn'tholdbacktearsfbrhimself.

C.Hejokedtorelievehismother'sv/orry.

D.Herefusedprofessionalmedicaltreatment.

5.WhichwordscanbestdescribeTingle?

A.Sympatheticandselfless.B.Considerateandflexible.

C.Committedandcreative.D.Passionateandpersistent.

6.WhatcanweinferfromKriger'slettertoTingle?

A.ItexpressedKriger'sinnersatisfaction.

B.ItconveyedKriger'sformalpoliteness.

C.ItshowedKriger'ssincereappreciation.

D.ItrequestedTingle'smoredonations.

7.Whichproverbcanbestsummarizethetext?

A.Takethebadwiththegood.B.Everycloudhasasilverlining.

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Noactofkindnessiseverwasted.

c

Everyoneknowswalkingisgoodfbryou,andmanyofuscountourdailysteps.Butisitbettertotakealongerwalk

thanacomparablenumberofstepsspreadacrosstheday?Arecentmultinationalstudyrevealsthatwalkingin

longercontinuoussessionsprovidesgreaterhealthbenefitsthanaccumulatingthesamenumberofstepsthrough

shortburststhroughouttheday.

Researchersanalyzeddatafrom33,560Britishadultsaged40-79whoaveragedlessthan8,000daily

stcps.Participantswereaskedtowearanaccelerometerfbraboutsevendaystoestablishhowmuchtheytypically

walk.Participantsweresortedintofourcategoriesaccordingtowhethertheyaccumulatedmostoftheirsteps：under

5minutes,5-1（）minutes»10-15minutes*orover15minutes.Scientistsfoundthatthosewhomainlywalkedinmore

than15minutesessionsshowedan83%lowermortality（死亡）riskand68%lowercardiovascular（心血管的）

diseaseriskcomparedtothosetakinglessthan5minutes'walks.

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"W，tendtoplacealltheemphasisonthenumberofstepsorthetotalamountofwalkingbutneglectthecrucialrole

ofpatterns,“saidEmmanuelStaniatakis,oneoftheresearchers,whoisdirectoroftheUniversityofSydne/s

MackenzieWearablesResearchHubinSydney.Australia."Thestudyshowsthatevenpeoplewhoarcvery

physicallyinactivecanmaximizetheirhearthealthbenefitbytweakingtheirwalkingpatternstowalkforlongerata

time>ideallyforatleast10-15minutes."

Buttheresearcherstookstepstodeterminewhetherbetterhealthcausedthelongerwalksratherthanviceversa.For

instance,theyanalyzedtheirfindingswithoutincludingvolunteerswhowerereportedfairorpoorhealth,yetresults

werestiir*inlinewiththoseofourmainanalyses."

AidenDoherty,aprofessorattheUniversityofOxfordsaidthestudywasconducted"bysomeoftheworld'sleading

physicalactivityrcscarchcrs"andintroducedabrandnewconcept,but"theresultsneedtobereproducedinother

studiesinothercountriestoseeifthismightbeduetoadirectcausalrelationshipratherthanasimpleconnection

betweenfactors.'*

8.Howdidtheresearcherscategorizetheparticipantsinthestudy?

A.Bytheiragegroupsandnationalbackgrounds.

B.Bytheconditionoftheircardiovascularhealth.

C.Bythetotalnumberofstepstheytookwithinaday.

D.Bythelengthoftheircontinuouswalkingsessions.

9.Theunderlinedword"tweaking1'inparagraph3mostprobablymeans.

A.replacingcompletelyB.adjustingslightly

C.criticizingseverelyD.measuringaccurately

10.WhatisProfessorDoherty'sattitudetowardthefindings?

A.FavorableB.CautiousC.DisapprovingD.Indifferent

11.Whichisthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.WalkingMoreStepsLeadstoBellerHealth.

B.OlderAdultsShouldPrioritizeMoreWalking.

C.WalkingPatternsSignificantlyAffectLongevity.

D.WalkingStyleMattersMoreThanStepCount.

第4页，共13页

It'satraditionalbeliefthatthehumanbrain'stwohemispheres（半球）indicatedistinctpersonalitycharacteristics：

creativesoulsaresaidtorelyonadominantrighthemisphere,whileanalyticalthinkersleanheavilyontheleft.But

modernbrainresearchischallengingthislong-heldmyth,revealingafarmoreintegratedpictureofbrainfiinction.

Theideaof^lcft-braincd"or'^right-braincd',individualsgainedpopularityinpoppsychology,yetexperimental

evidencetosupportthisbinarysplit（二元化分）hasremainedrare.Tosettlethedebate,aresearchteamatthe

UniversityofUtahcarriedoutacomprehensivestudy,dividingthebrainintoover7,000functionalregionsand

analyzingfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging（fMRI）scansof1>011participants.Theirgoalwastomeasure

whetherneural（神经的）networksononesideofthebrainwerenaturallystrongerormoreactivethanthoseonthe

other.

Publishedinthepccr-rcvicwcdjournalPLOSONE,thefindingsstronglychallengedthemythofhemisphere

dominance.Theresearchersdetectednosignificantdifferencesinthestrengthoractivitylevelsofneuralnetworks

acrossthetwohemispheres.Instead.theyfoundthatthebrainoperateslikeaninterconnectednetworkofcomputers：

localneurons>whichcommunicatemoreefficientlythandistantones>fbmiorganized,'centers"tohandlespecific

tasks.Thislocalizationminimizestheneedforcross-hemispheresignalsending,boostingoverallefficiency.

Thesefunctionalhubstendtogatheronthesamesideofthebrainwhentheirrolesarerelated.Aclassicexampleis

languageprocessing：inapproximately90%ofpeople,thebrainregionsresponsiblefbrspeechproduction,reasoning»

andcomprehensionarcconcentratedinthelefthcmisphcrc.Thisasymmetry（不对称）,however,docsnotequal

tocominance-itmerelyreflectsfunctionalspecialization.

Thestudyconfinnsthatwhilecertainbrainareasexhibitstructuralorfunctionalasymmetry,bothhemispheresare

usedrelativelyequallyindailythinkingandleaming.Thismeansthepotentialfbrbothanalyticalandcreative

excellenceexistsineveryindividuaLAfterall,history'sgreatestminds-LeonardodaVinci,atoweringfigureinboth

artandscience一illustratethebrain'sremarkableabilitytointegratediversetalents.

12.WhatwasthecorefindingoftheUniversityofUtahstudy?

A.Brainhemisphereshaverclalivclyequalactivitylevels.

B.Left-braindominanceisthekeytolanguagedevelopment.

C.Creativethinkingiscontrolledbytherighthemisphere.

D.fMRIscansarereliableandnecessaryfbrbrainstudies.

13.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothenewfindings?

A.Theleftbraindominatesanalyticalthinking.

B.Noteveryone'sspeechregionsarcIctt-locatcd.

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C.Languagehubsspreadacrossbothhemispheres.

D.Traditionalhemispheretheoryhassolidsupport.

14.WhydocstheauthormentionLeonardodaVinci?

A.Tostressthesizeofthestudy'ssample.

B.TocriticizeoutdatedtheoriesonIhebrain.

C.Toshowcreativityandanalysiscouldcombine.

D.Tocompareancientandmodemscientists'work.

15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Thedescriptionofbrainfunctionalspecialization.

B.Theanalysisoffactorsinfluencingbrainasymmetry.

C.TheIntroductionofI'MRI-basedbrainresearchmethod.

D.Therejectionofthebrainhemispheredominancemyth.

二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。

BeCourageous>BeYou

Manypeoplestnigglewithconfidenceregularly.Yoifveprobablyheardwaystofeelmoreselfconfident»from

speakinginpublictodressingneatly.(1)______Thesesurface-levelmethodsmightoffertemporarycomfort,but

understandingunderlyingcauseshelpstrulybelieveinyourselffbrthelongterm.

PURSUINGPERFECTION

"Confidenceissuesoftenoriginatefrommultipleinterrelatedfactors."Explainingthis»MarianneTrent,a

psychologist,statesthatconfidencecanbeseriouslyblockedbyaimingtoohighandrefusingtoacceptanythingless

thanperfection.(2)______Forexample»youmightspendnightsworryingaboutanupcomingcompetition»

constantlyimaginingyou'llstumbleoverwordsortheopponentwillwinthegame—theseareclearsignsthat

perfectionismisruiningyourconfidencelittlebylittle.

BELIEVINGTHEWORST

HSelMimitingbeliefsarenegativethoughtsthatmakeusdoubtourselves,evenwhenwecandothethingwell,"says

Marianne.Thesethoughtsusuallyariseintwocommonways：Theyareeitherunnecessaryfearoffailingorignoring

kindwords.Youmightworryaboutfailingfbrnogoodreason,likethinking1'!'!!messupthesimpletask"though

you'vedoneitrightbefore.(3)

TAKINGTHEPASTASPROOF

Previousexperiencescancastalongshadowonourpresentconfidence.Ifyouoncetrippedonstage,youmighttear

第6页，共13页

speakingupinclasslater.(4)______Forinstance»apastawkwardconversationmightmakeyouavoidgroup

discussionsnow.

LINKINGANXIETYTOEXPERIENCES

(5)Orecommonlinkissocialanxiety：paststressfulmomentscanshapehownervouswefeelinnewsocial

settings.Forexample»ifyoufeltoverwhelmedataformerteammeeting,youmightfearjoininganewgroup

project.Onceyou'velocatedwhat'saffectingyourconfidence»youcanstartmovingforward.

A.Dailyroutinesinfluencelong-termconfidence.

B.Oryoumayneglectpraise,thinking"They'rejustbeingnice.'1

C.Recognizingpersonalgrowthmilestonescanrebuildself-assurance.

D.Pastnegativeexperiencestiecloselytofeelingsofanxietyinnewsituations.

E.Shereferstoperfectionismasabarrier：comparingourselvestobetterothers.

F.However,theseapproachesdon'taddresswhyyoudoubtyourselfcompletely.

G.Thisisbecauseourbrainsstorenegativeepisodesandmatchthemtosimilarnewsituations.

16.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

19.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

20.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

G.G

三、完形填空：本大题共15小题,共15分。

OnmysonAndrew's15thbirthday.Itookhim.anonspeakingautistic（自闭症），toashoestorenearourhome

inTorontotogetapairoftrainers."Size41ofthoseblackones,please>"Itoldtheclerk.Andrew(21)hisfeetintothe

shoeswithnocomplaint.Aperfectfit.Theclerk(22)themup.InsteadofhavingAndrewpointtothe"thankyou"

(23)onhispicturechart,Ihelduphisletterboardandencouragedhimtothankherviait,withwhichhecould

(24)words,statements,andthoughts.

第7页，共13页

Itrequired(25)timeandeffortfbrAndrewbutwasasplendidtool,(26)communicationandofferinghiman

opportunitytorevealwhohewas,muchbetterthanthroughpicturesandbasicwords.Oneoftheclerks,amanabout

myage,approachedtoaskwhatitwas.nArelativelyuncommontool,most(27)notknowingitsexistence."1

rcp.icd.Hccontinuedto(28)hisbrother-in-lawJasonhadbeenstuckinasimilarsituationandmaybethemethod

couldwork(29)tohim."Amazing!"!turnedtoAndrewtosharethatwemightmeetsomeonewhocouldusethis

methodnomatter(30)theywere5or15»or50!Andrewstartedpointingtoletters："TellJason..."Holdingmy(31With

amixofnenousnessandexpectation>Iwaited."hewillchangeeveryone's£32)ofhimin26letters.',

Wewereallmoved>inspiredand(33).HWow>"theclerksaid,"thankyou."Andrewsmiled.Andweleft,1(34),

andAndrewhumming(哼唱).Itreallydidchangesomething—weimpactedanotherperson'slifeinasplitsecond

becauseAndrcw(35)onhis15abirthdaytobuyapairofshoes.

21.A.wentB.slippedC.wanderedD.bounced

22.A.approvedB.cherishedC.promotedD.boxed

23.A.symbolB.componentC.categoryD.headline

24.A.applytoB.wipeoutC.copewithD.speakout

25.A.solidB.niinimuniC.enthusiasticD.enduring

26.A.facilitatingB.blessingC.assigningD.paving

27.A.evenB.everC.onceD.still

28.A.interveneB.explainC.estimateD.infer

29.A.milestonesB.mythsC.miraclesD.reforms

30.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why

31.A.gestureB.footstepC.breathD.inspiration

32.A.divisionB.comparisonC.motivationD.impression

33.A.urgentB.relievedC.optimisticD.oveijoycd

34.A.floatingB.ponderingC.prosperingD.occupying

35.A.poppedupB.cameoffC.showedupD.burstonto

四、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。

36.Theworld'sfirstAIagentdedicatedtoresearchingoraclebonescript(甲骨文)⑴(launch)inAnyang,

Henanprovince-onthe126thanniversaryofthescript'sdiscovery.

Thediscover}^ofanimalshellsandbones(2)(carve)withinscriptions(铭文)inAnyang,thelastcapitalofthe

ShangDynasty(16acentury-11acenturyBC),in1899,stunnedtheworld.(3)wastbundrevealstheoldestknown

第8页，共13页

maturewritingsystemofChinesecharacters.

TheAIagent(4)willresearchthescriptwasjointlydevelopedbytheKeyLaboratoryofOracleBoneInscriptions

InformationProcessingoftheMinistryofEducation,theInstituteofArtificialIntelligenceofXiamenUniversity(5)

thedigitalculturelabofTencent'ssustainablesocialvalueorganization.

Named"YinqiXingzhinfromhistoricalandnoetic(6)(masterpiece)♦implying"unwaveringstepsandcontinuous

progress",itwasintegratedfromtv/omainAImodels*Deep-SeekandTencentHunyuan,accordingto(7)

developers.Thisapproachis⑻(remarkable)advancedinthefield,particularlyintaskssuchasreducingduplication

oforaclebonedata,accordingtoLiu.Theefficiencyandaccuracyofresearchintooraclebonescriptshavebecome

accessible,contributing(9)adeeperunderstandingoftheancientChinesehistory.

ThenewAIagentisakeypartofthefurtherDigitalOracleCollaborativeProjectwhichfbcuscsmoreonbuilding

datasetsanddigitally(10)(recover)oracleboneslostorheldoverseas.

⑴一

⑵―

⑶一

(4)_

(5)_

⑹一

⑺一

(8)_

(9)_

(10)一

五、书面表达：本大题共2小题，共40分。

37.假设你是高二学生李华，你校即将举办以“EmbraceNature,EnrichLife”为主题的演讲比赛，请你写一篇

演讲稿，分享次与自然有关的户外难忘经历。

内容包括：

(1)活动时间、地点：

(2)见闻与感悟。

注意：

(1)写作词数80词左右；

(2)开头已给，不计入总词数。

第9页，共13页

Dearteachersandfellowstudents,

I'mLiHua.

38.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

TonyandIhavebeenmarriedibrover30years.Dogshaveenrichedourmarriagefbrtheseyears.Ourlastdog»

Chance,wasnodoubtspecialandusuallyverylaid-back（闲散的）.Hewasaquitecleverdog.Hewasamixoftwo

typesofdogs：LabradorandGoldenRetriever.Hisfavoritethingstodoweretakingawalkwithus,andrunningafter

otheranimals,includingcats,rabbitsanddeer.Everyday,ChanceandIwouldtakeaone-milewalk.AndTonywould

gowithustogether.

AfterIhadanoperationin2000,walkingwasthebestformtohelpmerccovcr.Chanccwasagoodmotivatorsince

wedidn'tmissadayofexercise.Plushewasagentleguywhileontheleash（皮带）regardlessofweighingahundred

pounds.

Aftercleaningupthekitchenoneafternoon,IpulledonmytennisshoesandtookChance'sleash.Ididn'thavetosay

awordbecausehehadalreadyruntothedoor.Tonywasinthelivingroomsittinginhisfavoritechairwiththenew

computeronhislap.Thecomputerhadbeenboughtonlineandwasjustdeliveredtoourhomeonehourbefbre.Now

Tonywasexcitedlycheckingit.

inviewofthis,Iaskedmyhusband,"Arcyougoingwithustoday?nnSorry,perhapsnotthistime,"Tony

apologized.nIwanttofiirthcrexplorethenewcomputer."Istoodinthedoorwaywiththeleashstillininyhand,

rep'ying."Allright."ButChancewasseeminglyunhappyandwouldnotallowit.

Hefoundthatmyhusbandappearedtohesitatetogooutwithusthistime.AndthelookonChance'sfacewaslike>

"Huh?"Immediately,hewentintothelivingroom»stoodinfrontofTonyandbarkedathimloudly,urginghim

tostandupandgowithhim."Sorry,boy.Notthistime,“myhusbandsaid,smilingathimandstillsittingcomfortably

inhischair.

注意：

（1）续写词数应为150左右；

（2）请按如下格式作答。

Paragraph1：

ButChancedidn'tbuyit.

Paragraph2：

第