2019年05月学位英语（阅读理解） - 详解版（15题）

本资料由小桨备考整理，仅供学习参考，非官方发布2019年05月学位英语（阅读理解）单选题（共15题，共15分）1.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:AlittleboyinSouthCarolinagottocelebratehisbirthdaytwice:Afteronlyonefriendshoweduptohisbirthdayparty,thelocalfiredepartmentdecidedtothrowhimanotheron.TheCityofBeaufortFireDepartmentsharedthestoryofapartythefiredepartmentheldforalocalboynamedCooper,whowasdisappointedwhenonlyoneofhisclassmatesshoweduptohis6thbirthdayparty.Butafteracommunitymembergavethelocalfiredepartmentacall,(76)thememberswerequicktocometohisrescue.“Wejumpedonboardandsaidwe’lldowhateverwecantomakesurehehasagreatbirthdayandthatmorethanonechildshowsup,”BeaufortfirefighterRossVezinsays.“Wemadearrangementstopickhimupfromschoolalongwithhismomandbrother,andwebroughthimtoabowlingalley(保龄球场)alongwithabikergroup”Thefiredepartmentwasalsoabletobringnearly75otherkidsfromschooltocelebratealongsideCooper,whosemother,NicoalaShiflet,saidhehasdifficultymakingfriendsbecausehesuffersfromautism(自闭症)“Theyhadcakeandpresentsandgottodosomebowling,”Vezincontinues,addingthatthepartycametobeknownas”CoopersBirthday2.0”.Fromridinginafiretrucktoseeingthemotorcyclesfromthebikergroupandeveningwelcomedbysomanynewfriends,Cooperlovedhiscelebration.Anditwon'tbethelasttimethatthelittleboygetstohangoutwiththefiredepartmentresponsibleforit“we’realsogoingtohavehimupnextweek,"Vezinsays."We’regoingtogivehimafiredepartmentT-shirtandatourofourfirestation.”WhodidthemosttomakeCooper'ssecondbirthdaypartyagreatsuccess?A.FirefightersfromBeaufortFireDepartment.B.Menfromthebikergroup.C.Communitymembers.D.Cooper'sparents.答案：A解析：题目:是谁让库珀的两岁生日派对办得如此成功?A:博福特消防部门的消防员。B:骑自行车的人。C:社区成员D:库珀的父母。2.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:AlittleboyinSouthCarolinagottocelebratehisbirthdaytwice:Afteronlyonefriendshoweduptohisbirthdayparty,thelocalfiredepartmentdecidedtothrowhimanotheron.TheCityofBeaufortFireDepartmentsharedthestoryofapartythefiredepartmentheldforalocalboynamedCooper,whowasdisappointedwhenonlyoneofhisclassmatesshoweduptohis6thbirthdayparty.Butafteracommunitymembergavethelocalfiredepartmentacall,(76)thememberswerequicktocometohisrescue.“Wejumpedonboardandsaidwe’lldowhateverwecantomakesurehehasagreatbirthdayandthatmorethanonechildshowsup,”BeaufortfirefighterRossVezinsays.“Wemadearrangementstopickhimupfromschoolalongwithhismomandbrother,andwebroughthimtoabowlingalley(保龄球场)alongwithabikergroup”Thefiredepartmentwasalsoabletobringnearly75otherkidsfromschooltocelebratealongsideCooper,whosemother,NicoalaShiflet,saidhehasdifficultymakingfriendsbecausehesuffersfromautism(自闭症)“Theyhadcakeandpresentsandgottodosomebowling,”Vezincontinues,addingthatthepartycametobeknownas”CoopersBirthday2.0”.Fromridinginafiretrucktoseeingthemotorcyclesfromthebikergroupandeveningwelcomedbysomanynewfriends,Cooperlovedhiscelebration.Anditwon'tbethelasttimethatthelittleboygetstohangoutwiththefiredepartmentresponsibleforit“we’realsogoingtohavehimupnextweek,"Vezinsays."We’regoingtogivehimafiredepartmentT-shirtandatourofourfirestation.”WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.About75kidsshowedupatCooper'ssecondbirthdayparty.B.Cooper'smotherandbrotherwereathissecondbirthdayparty.C.Thosejoiningthesecondbirthdaypartydidsomebowling.D.CoopergotaT-shirtfromthefiredepartmentathissecondbirthdayparty.答案：D解析：题目:根据短文，下列哪个陈述是不正确的A:大约75个孩子参加了库珀的两岁生日派对。B:库珀的妈妈和弟弟参加了他的两岁生日派对。C:那些参加两岁生日聚会的人打了保龄球。D:库珀在他两岁生日派对上从消防队得到了一件t恤。3.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:AlittleboyinSouthCarolinagottocelebratehisbirthdaytwice:Afteronlyonefriendshoweduptohisbirthdayparty,thelocalfiredepartmentdecidedtothrowhimanotheron.TheCityofBeaufortFireDepartmentsharedthestoryofapartythefiredepartmentheldforalocalboynamedCooper,whowasdisappointedwhenonlyoneofhisclassmatesshoweduptohis6thbirthdayparty.Butafteracommunitymembergavethelocalfiredepartmentacall,(76)thememberswerequicktocometohisrescue.“Wejumpedonboardandsaidwe’lldowhateverwecantomakesurehehasagreatbirthdayandthatmorethanonechildshowsup,”BeaufortfirefighterRossVezinsays.“Wemadearrangementstopickhimupfromschoolalongwithhismomandbrother,andwebroughthimtoabowlingalley(保龄球场)alongwithabikergroup”Thefiredepartmentwasalsoabletobringnearly75otherkidsfromschooltocelebratealongsideCooper,whosemother,NicoalaShiflet,saidhehasdifficultymakingfriendsbecausehesuffersfromautism(自闭症)“Theyhadcakeandpresentsandgottodosomebowling,”Vezincontinues,addingthatthepartycametobeknownas”CoopersBirthday2.0”.Fromridinginafiretrucktoseeingthemotorcyclesfromthebikergroupandeveningwelcomedbysomanynewfriends,Cooperlovedhiscelebration.Anditwon'tbethelasttimethatthelittleboygetstohangoutwiththefiredepartmentresponsibleforit“we’realsogoingtohavehimupnextweek,"Vezinsays."We’regoingtogivehimafiredepartmentT-shirtandatourofourfirestation.”ThephrasehavehimupinthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningtoA.invitehimasaguestB.meethimbychanceC.takecareofhimD.makefriendswithhim答案：A解析：题目:短语havehimup在最后一段中意思最接近A:邀请他作为客人B:偶然遇见他C:照顾好他D:和他交朋友4.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:AlittleboyinSouthCarolinagottocelebratehisbirthdaytwice:Afteronlyonefriendshoweduptohisbirthdayparty,thelocalfiredepartmentdecidedtothrowhimanotheron.TheCityofBeaufortFireDepartmentsharedthestoryofapartythefiredepartmentheldforalocalboynamedCooper,whowasdisappointedwhenonlyoneofhisclassmatesshoweduptohis6thbirthdayparty.Butafteracommunitymembergavethelocalfiredepartmentacall,(76)thememberswerequicktocometohisrescue.“Wejumpedonboardandsaidwe’lldowhateverwecantomakesurehehasagreatbirthdayandthatmorethanonechildshowsup,”BeaufortfirefighterRossVezinsays.“Wemadearrangementstopickhimupfromschoolalongwithhismomandbrother,andwebroughthimtoabowlingalley(保龄球场)alongwithabikergroup”Thefiredepartmentwasalsoabletobringnearly75otherkidsfromschooltocelebratealongsideCooper,whosemother,NicoalaShiflet,saidhehasdifficultymakingfriendsbecausehesuffersfromautism(自闭症)“Theyhadcakeandpresentsandgottodosomebowling,”Vezincontinues,addingthatthepartycametobeknownas”CoopersBirthday2.0”.Fromridinginafiretrucktoseeingthemotorcyclesfromthebikergroupandeveningwelcomedbysomanynewfriends,Cooperlovedhiscelebration.Anditwon'tbethelasttimethatthelittleboygetstohangoutwiththefiredepartmentresponsibleforit“we’realsogoingtohavehimupnextweek,"Vezinsays."We’regoingtogivehimafiredepartmentT-shirtandatourofourfirestation.”OnlyonekidwenttoCooper'sfirstbirthdaypartybecause.A.Cooperwasnotgoodatmakingfriends.B.otherkidswerebusywiththeirclassesthen.C.Cooperlikedtoplaywithgrown-ups.D.Cooperdidn'tinvitehisclassmate.答案：A解析：题目:只有一个孩子参加了库珀的第一个生日派对，因为。A:库珀不擅长交朋友。B:那时其他孩子都在忙着上课。C:库珀喜欢和成年人一起玩。D:库珀没有邀请他的同学。5.Passage1Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:AlittleboyinSouthCarolinagottocelebratehisbirthdaytwice:Afteronlyonefriendshoweduptohisbirthdayparty,thelocalfiredepartmentdecidedtothrowhimanotheron.TheCityofBeaufortFireDepartmentsharedthestoryofapartythefiredepartmentheldforalocalboynamedCooper,whowasdisappointedwhenonlyoneofhisclassmatesshoweduptohis6thbirthdayparty.Butafteracommunitymembergavethelocalfiredepartmentacall,(76)thememberswerequicktocometohisrescue.“Wejumpedonboardandsaidwe’lldowhateverwecantomakesurehehasagreatbirthdayandthatmorethanonechildshowsup,”BeaufortfirefighterRossVezinsays.“Wemadearrangementstopickhimupfromschoolalongwithhismomandbrother,andwebroughthimtoabowlingalley(保龄球场)alongwithabikergroup”Thefiredepartmentwasalsoabletobringnearly75otherkidsfromschooltocelebratealongsideCooper,whosemother,NicoalaShiflet,saidhehasdifficultymakingfriendsbecausehesuffersfromautism(自闭症)“Theyhadcakeandpresentsandgottodosomebowling,”Vezincontinues,addingthatthepartycametobeknownas”CoopersBirthday2.0”.Fromridinginafiretrucktoseeingthemotorcyclesfromthebikergroupandeveningwelcomedbysomanynewfriends,Cooperlovedhiscelebration.Anditwon'tbethelasttimethatthelittleboygetstohangoutwiththefiredepartmentresponsibleforit“we’realsogoingtohavehimupnextweek,"Vezinsays."We’regoingtogivehimafiredepartmentT-shirtandatourofourfirestation.”WelearnfromthepassagethatCooperwasthesecondbirthdayparty.A.disappointedwithB.satisfiedwithC.frightenedbyD.angryabout答案：B6.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LandingontheMoonB.PreservingPlasticsC.NeilArmstrong'sSpacesuitD.ApplicationofPlastics答案：B解析：题目:下面哪个是这篇文章的最佳标题?A:登陆月球B:保护塑料C:尼尔·阿姆斯特朗的宇航服D:塑料的应用7.ThewordbrittleinParagraph2probablymeans.A.wellestablishedB.heavilyloadedC.easilyupsetD.easilybroken答案：D解析：题目:第2段中脆性一词的意思可能是A:完善生长B:重负荷C:很容易生气D:容易破碎8.In2006,NASMremovedArmstrong'sspacesuitfromdisplayto.A.putitonsaleB.returnittoArmstrongC.giveittoanothermuseumD.lookforwaystopreserveit答案：D解析：题目:2006年，美国宇航局将阿姆斯特朗的宇航服从展览上撤下。A:减价出售B:把它还给阿姆斯特朗C:把它捐给另一个博物馆D:寻找保护它的方法9.InClaesOldenburg'sFalseFoodSelection,thewoodenboxtheplasticdegradation.A.slowsdownB.leadstoC.acceleratesD.doesn'tplayanyrolein答案：C解析：题目:在克莱斯·奥尔登堡的虚假食品选择中，木箱塑料被降解。A:（使）慢下来（slowdown的第三人称单数）B:导致；通向C:vt.使……加快；使……增速D:没有任何作用10.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstateme