2023济宁中考英语试题及答案含所有题型完整解析

2023济宁中考英语试题及答案含所有题型完整解析

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______thenearestpostofficeis?—Goalongthisstreetandyou’llseeitonyourleft.A.whereB.whatC.howD.why2.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoiseinthereadingroom.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.notmaking3.—I’vefinishedmyhomework,Mum.—Great!You______playgamesforhalfanhour.A.mayB.mustC.wouldD.should4.The2023NationalGames______inGuangdongthiscomingOctober.A.holdB.willholdC.areheldD.willbeheld5.Ofthetwoskirts,Lucychosethe______onetosavemoneyforabook.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.morecheap6.—Doyouknow______thepopulationofJiningis?—Over8million,Ithink.A.howmuchB.howmanyC.whatD.which7.Themoviewas______boring______Ileftthecinemahalfway.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to8.—YourspokenEnglishhasimprovedalot.—Thanks.I______withforeignerseveryweekendsincelastyear.A.chatB.chattedC.havechattedD.hadchatted9.ThebookmustbeLinda’s.Look!Hernameison______cover.A.aB.anC.theD./10.—I’msorryIbrokeyourcup.—______.Itwasn’texpensive.A.You’rewelcomeB.AllrightC.NevermindD.It’sapleasure二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11.Mycousinisinterestedin______(invent)andhasthreepatentsalready.12.Theharderyouwork,the______(lucky)youwillfeelwhenthechancecomes.13.ConfuciuswasborninQufu,______isacounty-levelcityofJiningtoday.14.Thegovernmenthassetupseveral______(nature)reservesaroundtheGrandCanal.15.—Whohelpedyourepairthebike?—Nobody.Ididitallby______(I).16.It’sreportedthatthehigh-speedrailway______(complete)bytheendofnextyear.17.Theguidespokeloudly______thetouristsatthebackcouldhearclearly.18.Paper-cuttingisatraditionalartthat______(date)backtothesixthcentury.19.Studentsareremindedtoreadthequestions______(careful)beforewritingtheanswers.20.Theboypretended______(sleep)whenhismotherenteredtheroom.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合写T，不符合写F。ConfuciusInstituteDayiscelebratedonthelastSaturdayofSeptembereveryyear.In2022,morethan500programswereheldinover100countries.Activitiesincludedcalligraphyshows,Peking-operaperformancesandChinesecookingclasses.Asurveyshowedthat78%oftheparticipantswantedtovisitChinaaftertheevent.However,someforeignersstillthinklearningChineseistoodifficultbecauseofthetonesandcharacters.21.ConfuciusInstituteDayisheldonthesamedateeachyear.22.Overfivehundredactivitiestookplacearoundtheworldin2022.23.MostparticipantslostinterestinChinaafterjoiningtheprograms.24.Tonesandcharactersareconsideredchallengesbysomelearners.25.Peking-operaperformanceswerepartofthecelebration.四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）26.根据表格信息，用30词左右介绍王梅的周末计划。Time:8:00a.m.Place:RenminParkActivity:flykiteswithclassmatesPurpose:relaxandtakephotosforEnglishproject27.用英语写出两个劝告他人节约用水的句子，每句不少于10词。28.针对“Shouldmiddle-schoolstudentshavemobilephonesatschool?”写出你的两点反对理由，每点15词左右。29.阅读句子，用英语解释划线单词“patient”在此句中的含义，不超过20词。Thenurseisverypatientwiththecryingbaby.五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）30.近年来，越来越多的济宁中学生参加国际线上研学。请谈谈其利与弊，并给出建议，80词左右。31.假如你是李华，英国笔友Alex来信询问如何学好中文。请回信给出三条具体建议，80词左右。32.学校英语角将举办“保护大运河”主题演讲。请写一段开场白，要求包含一个反问句和一个号召句，80词左右。33.阅读材料：2023年5月，济宁某中学开设“劳动教育周”，学生学做包子、修桌椅、种蔬菜。请就“劳动教育是否应纳入中考”发表看法，80词左右。答案与解析一、1-5ACADB6-10CBCCC11.inventing12.luckier13.which14.natural15.myself16.willhavebeencompleted17.sothat18.dates19.carefully20.tobesleeping21-25TTFTT26.WangMeiwillflykiteswithclassmatesinRenminParkat8:00a.m.torelaxandtakephotosfortheirEnglishproject.27.1.Pleaseturnoffthetapwhilebrushingyourteethtosaveeverydropofwater.2.Ifwereusewaterforflowers,wecanprotectourplanetforfuturegenerations.28.1.Phonesmaydistractstudentsfromlessonsandlowerstudyefficiency.2.Overuseofphoneshurtseyesightandreducesface-to-facecommunication.29.Here“patient”meansthenursestayscalmandnotangrywhenthebabycries.30.OnlinestudytoursbroadenhorizonsandimproveEnglish,yetlongscreentimeharmshealthandtime-zonedifferencescausetiredness.Schoolsshouldlimitdailyhoursandaddofflinetasks.31.DearAlex,readChinesestorieswithpinyindaily,recordyourselfandcomparewithnativeaudio,findaJininge-palforweeklyvideochatstopractice.Consistencybringsprogress.32.Goodmorning,everyone!DidyouknowtheGrandCanalhasfedusfor2,500years?Todayplasticbagsfloatonitssurfaceandfishdisappear.Willwestillwatchinsilence?Let’sactnow:pickupwaste,reducechemicals,andguardou