江苏省南京市2016-2017学年度初二第一学期期末学情分析样卷英语试题（含答案-听力稿）

—2017学年度第一学期期末学情分析样卷八年级英语2017.01考试时间：100分钟满分：100分（将答案按序号填在上）第一卷（选择题共50分）一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）第一部分听对话选图片本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一小段对话，请根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话听两遍。1.WhatdidSimonseeinthezoolastSunday?A. B. C.2.WhatwastheweatherlikeinBeijjinglastFriday?A. B. C.3.WheredidJackgoduringhissummerholiday?A. B. C.4.WhichfestivaldoesMillielikebest?A. B. C.5.WhatdoesTom’skitelooklike?A. B. C.第二部分听对话或独白回答问题你将听到一段对话和两段独白，每段对话或独白后有几小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的答案。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。听一段对话，回答第6~7题。6.WhatareLucyandMiketalkingabout?A.Abirthdayparty. B.Anewbike. C.Lucy’sparents.7.WhatdidLucyaskMiketodo? A.Saythankstohisparents. B.Joinherintheparty. C.Tryhernewbike.听第一段独白，回答8～10题。请根据独白内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。WeatherReportBeijingIt’s8andcold.HongKongThere’sbeautiful9.NewYorkIt’ssunny,butthere’sastrongwind10.SydneyItwillberainy.8.A.rainy B.snowy C.sunny9.A.sunshine B.wind C.cloud10.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.intheevening听第二段独白，回答11～15题。11.Whatdidthewritertalkabout?A.ChristmasDay. B.ChristmasEve. C.NewYear’sEve.12.InwhichplaceisthelastdayoftheyearmoreimportantthanChristmas?A.Canada. B.England. C.Scotland.13.AreallshopsclosedonNewYear’sDayinScotland?A.Yes,theyare. B.No,theyaren’t. C.No,notallofthem.14.DothepeopleinEnglandgotoworkasusualonNewYear’sDay?A.No,theydon’t. B.Yes,theydo. C.Wedon’tknow.15.WhatdomostofthebigLondonhotelshaveonNewYear’sEve?A.Abigmeal. B.ANewYear’sEvedance. C.Afamilyparty.二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16.Inthesentence“Everymorning,Ihearthebirdssinginthepark”,theunderlinedpartis_____.A.P B.OC C.IO D.DO17.—_____doyouknowaboutwildelephants,Andy?—Well,onlyalittle.IknowmostofthemliveinAsiaandAfrica.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howold D.Howheavy18.Theoldmantoldthetourists_____thebirdsinthezooanymore.A.don’tfeed B.didn’tfeed C.notfeed D.nottofeed19.WangFengissopopularamongthousandsofpeople_____hisunique(独特的)voice.A.because B.becauseof C.instead D.insteadof20.InNorth-eastChina,thetemperatureisusually_____-20℃inwinter.A.under B.over C.below D.above21.It’sverydangerousfordriverstohavealongdriveatnight.Theymayfeel_____.A.sleepy B.excited C.exciting D.nervous22.—Daniel,doyouremembertheearthquakeinXinjianglastmonth?—Yes,alotofhousesandbuildings_____duringthedisaster.A.fellagainst B.felldown C.felloff D.fellover23.—Youdon’thavetotakearaincoat.Itwon’train.—Well,Iamnotsure.It_____rainfromtimetotime.A.may B.must C.should D.need24.Aterrible_____hitthevillage.Itwashedawaylotsofhouses.A.snowstorm B.fog C.flood D.earthquake25.Finally,thetwovolunteers_____aplanandhelpedthetrappeddeeroutofdanger.A.lookedout B.workedout C.gotout D.tookout26.—IsawKittyinNanjingHongshanZoolastSaturdayafternoon.—What?Butshe_____playingthepianowithmeinthemusichallatthattime.practises B.practised C.ispractising D.waspractising27.Plantingmoretrees_____it_____forpeopletoprotectmorewildlife.A.make;possible B.makes;possible C.make;impossibleD.makes;impossible28.It’sreportedthatthenumberofwildtigers_____yearbyyear.A.isbecomingfewerandfewer B.isbecomingsmallerandsmallerC.arebecomingfewerandfewer D.arebecomingsmallerandsmaller29.—Theradiosaystomorrowwillberainy.—_____.OurclassplansatriptoLishuitomorrow.Iamafraidso B.Idon’tmind C.Ihopenot D.Idon’tthinkso30.—___________moreabouttomorrow’sweather,call121.—OK,Iwill.Thankyou.A.Know B.Knowing C.Toknow D.Knew三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑。Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wedidn’thaverainforalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Everyday,myhusband31togetwatertothefields.Butwewouldlose32ifwecouldn’tseesomerainsoon.However,onedayIlearnedthetruelessonofsharing.Iwascookinginthe33whenIsawmy4-year-oldson,Billy,walkingtowardthewoods.Hewaswalking34,tryingnottofallover.Minutesafterhedisappeared(消失)intothe35,heranback.Momentslater,hewasonceagainwalkingslowlytowardthewoods.Thisactivitywentonforanhour.FinallyIcouldn’thelp36himandsawthemostamazingsight(一幕).SeverallargedeerstoodinfrontofBillyandtheboysatdownontheground.IsawalittledeerlyingthereinfrontofBilly.Itwasterribly37.ThedeerlifteditsheadtodrinkthewaterinBilly’shands.ThenBillyranbacktogetmore.Itbecamequite38tomewhatmysonwasdoing.Istoodthereandwatchedmy39boyworkingsohardtosaveanotherlife.Iwasthereinfrontofhim．Hiseyeswerejustfilledwithtears.“I’mnotwasting(浪费)40，Mum.”hesaid,“No，Billy，Iamproud(自豪的)ofyou!”31.A.decided B.chose C.tried D.offered32.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything33.A.garden B.sittingroom C.kitchen D.field34.A.slowly B.quickly C.angrily D.dangerously35.A.plants B.flowers C.vegetables D.woods36.A.beating B.following C.showing D.teaching37.A.hungry B.thirsty C.excited D.worried38.A.comfortable B.clear C.possible D.easy39.A.kind B.clever C.naughty D.honest40.A.rain B.energy C.water D.love四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑。AIt’sSunday,July14th.SandyplanstogoonatriptoNorthIslandwithhisfamily.Sheloveswatersports,especiallyswimming.However,herparentswon’tallowhertoswimwhenthehighesttemperatureisbelow30℃.HereistheweatherreportforNorthIslandforthecomingweek.7/157/167/177/187/197/207/21PartlycloudyRainyCloudyPartlycloudySunnySunnyRainy16℃-20℃14℃-18℃15℃-19℃18℃-25℃22℃-32℃22℃-31℃20℃-29℃41.OnwhichdayscanSandygoswimming?A.July17thandJuly18th. B.July19thandJuly20th.C.ThisTuesdayandWednesday. D.Tomorrowandthedayaftertomorrow.42.WhatshouldSandy’sfamilytakewiththemiftheygotoNorthIslandonJuly21st?A.Kites. B.Sunglasses. C.Sunhats. D.Umbrellas. BHistoryisoneofmyfavoritesubjects.Ilearnhistoryindifferentways.HistoryclassintheUnitedStatesisdifferentfromthatinChina.

AtChinesemiddleschool,myhistorytextbookisthin.Ithasonlyabout100pages.Welistentotheteacher,takenotesanddoexercisesafterschool.Wedonothavetoknowmuchaboutthebackground(背景)ofthehistoricalevents,butwemustkeepinmindsomeinformationabouttheevents.Inshort(简而言之),welearnmostlybylisteninginclass.

However,intheUS,Ihaveaheavy,thicktextbook.Ithasmorethan1,000pages.Wehavereadingtasksbeforeeachclass.Weneedtoanswerafewquestionsafterthereading.

Inclass,wediscussalot.Theideasnotonlycomefromtheteacher,butalsothestudents.Sometimes,wehavemoreactivitieslikedebates(辩论).Theyareexciting.Theyencourageustohaveindependent(独立的)thinking.Ireallybenefitalotfromtheactivities.Infact,bothwaysworkwell.Whichdoyoulike?43.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.HistorytextbooksinChinaaretoothin.B.HowdifferentthehistoryclassintheUSis.

C.HowChinesestudentshavethehistoryclass.

D.Whyhistoryisoneofthewriter’sfavoritesubjects.44.Whatisthewriter’sideaaboutthehistoryclassintheUS?

A.Studentsdon’tneedtodoexercises.B.Studentscan’tspeakduringthehistoryclass.

C.Teachershopestudentscanthinkontheirown.D.Studentsusuallyjustlistentotheteacherandtakenotes.45.HowdoesthewriterlikethehistoryclassinChinaandintheUS?

A.Hethinkstheyarebothfun.B.HelikestheUShistoryclass.

C.Hedoesn’tlikeChina’shistoryclassatall.

D.Hethinksbothhistoryclassesarenotinteresting.46.Inthispassage,thewritertriesto_____.

A.interestmorestudentstostudyintheUS

B.showwhathistorymeansfortheUSstudents

C.tellChinesestudentsnottolearnhistoryanymoreD.tellthedifferencesbetweenChinaandUShistoryclassesCTheelephantlivesingroups.Anelephantherd(群)usuallyhasfromtwentytofortymembers.Theelephantsintheherddependononeanotherforhelpintimeoftrouble.Theleaderofthegroupisusuallyawiseandstrongfemale.Shetravelsattheheadoftheherdandisfollowedbytheotherfemalesandtheiryoung.Themaleelephantsfollowlast.Whendangercomes,themaleelephantsformacircle(圈)aroundtheweakeranimalsandprotectthem.Themembersoftheherdareloyal(忠诚的)tooneanother.Asickelephantisnotleftbehindtodie.Ifanelephantissick,thewholeherdstopstravelinguntilitgetswell.Whenanelephantishurt,twootherswalkonbothsidesofitandsupportitwiththeirbodies.Amemberoftheherdmaybecaughtinatrap.Thentheotherstrytohelpit.Elephantslovetheyoungstersinthegroupandgivethemspecialcare.Theyhelpyounganimalsstayafloat(漂浮着)whentheherdcrossesariver.Theyworktogethertohelpacalf(幼崽)whenitgoestoadangerousplace.Whenafemaleelephantgivesbirthtoheryoungbaby,sheleavestheherdforashorttime.However,shetakesanotherfemalealongtoactas"aunt".Theaunthelpsthemotherwithhernew-borncalf.Inthisway,thewholeherdprotectsitsnewestmember.47.Theleaderofanelephantherdisusually_______.A.awisemale B.aweakmale C.astrongfemale D.theoldestfemale48.Intimesofdanger,themalesformacirclearound_______.A.theenemy(敌人) B.theweakeranimalsC.theleaderofthegroup D.thestrongerelephants49.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestorygetyoutobelieve?A.Elephantscannotcrossariver.B.Babyelephantscannotswimwell.C.Sickelephantsareusuallyleftbehindtodie.D.Mostelephantherdshaveoverahundredmembers.50.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Elephantsliketolivealone.B.Manyyoungelephantsdiewhencrossingariver.C.Elephantscanhelpeachotherintimeoftrouble.D.Thefemaleelephantleavestheherdforeveraftershehasbabies.第二卷（非选择题共50分）五、填空。（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）A)根据括号中所给汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为51—58的相应位置上。51.We’llhaveallkindsofproblemsinourlife.Weshouldlearnto▲(面对)thembravely.52.—Don’ttellyour▲(地址)toastrangeperson,Millie.—Thanks,Iwillneverdosuchathing.Ann▲(明白)itwasnoteasytofixherbike,soshetookacourseinDIY.54.I’lltakeyoutoseethe▲(主要的)sightsinourtownduringtheSpringFestival.55.Abearhaslongand▲(厚的)haironitsbody.56.Short▲(阵雨)aregoodforcropstogrowinthefield.57.Some▲(村庄)inJiangningareasbeautifulasthefairyland(仙境).58.ThetwingiantpandasreturnedfromtheUSAand▲(搬迁)intoanewhouseinChina2monthsago.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为59—65的相应位置上。59.The▲(cheer)smileonthefacesshowedthatchildrenhadfuninNanjingJinniuLakeScenicArea.60.It’sapitythathumanssometimesmake▲(exact)thesamemistake.61.Myhandwritingisbadenough,butJim’siseven▲(bad)thanmine.62.Wedon’thave▲(snow)daysveryofteninwinterinNanjing.63.Thewomangotoffthecarinthetigers’▲(live)areas.Howdangerous!64.—Trytobegoodinyournewschoolnextweek,Jason.—Yes,mum.Iknowagood▲(begin)ishalfdone.65.TheChinesegovernmentmakesthenaturereserveaperfectplaceforMiludeer▲(stay)happily.六、句型（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A)按要求改写句子，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为66—72的相应位置上。注意：每空只填1个单词。（每空0.5分，满分7分）66.Mypicturebookisn’tasinterestingasLily’s.(改为同义句)Lily’spicturebookis▲▲thanmine.67.Danielgoesonaschooltripeverymonthinhisidealschool.(对划线部分提问)▲▲doesDanielgoonaschooltripinhisidealschool? ▲▲somepeoplebuyclothesmadeofanimalfur?69.AmyhopesshecanhaveapenfriendfromaBritishschool.(改为同义句)Amyhopes▲▲apenfriendfromaBritishschool.70.SuzyadvisedAndrewnottoputuphershelflikethat.(改为祈使句)Andrew,▲▲uptheshelflikethat.71.Thewindwasblowingoutside.Icouldhearthat.(合并为一句)Icould▲thewind▲outside.72.Motherpandamilkedthebabypandayesterday.(用at6a.m.yesterday替换yesterday)Motherpanda▲▲thebabypandaat6a.m.yesterday.B)根据中文，完成下列句子，词数不限。（每小题1分，满分8分）73.我的好朋友在我情绪不好的时候总是关心我。Mybuddyalways▲mewheneverI’mdown.南希继续学习法语并最终做到了。Nancy▲Frenchandshefinallymadeit.吉蒂的父母带将她去一些欧洲国家以了解不同的文化。Kitty’sparentswilltakehertosomeEuropeancountriestolearnabout▲.WSPA代表世界动物保护协会。WSPA▲WorldSocietyfortheProtectionofAnimals.我爷爷奶奶第一次来南京就迷路了。Mygrandparents▲whentheycametoNanjingforthefirsttime.世界上剩下的丹顶鹤越来越少。Therearefewerandfewerred-crownedcrane▲.在春天树叶变绿，气温快速升高。Theleaves▲andthetemperaturerisesquicklyinSpring.救援者细心地移走了大石头，最终这个幸运的男孩获救。Rescuers▲thebigstoneswithgreatcare.Finally,theluckyboywassafe.七、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第81—90小题的空格里填入一个最适当的单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为81—90的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Whentheweatherisgettingcolderandcolder,wehaveawarmhometokeepuswarmandcomfortable.Butwhataboutstray(流浪的)animals?Theyarepoorandalone.Alltheycandoistowalkinthestreetsandhopetofindfoodintherubbishbin.Therearearound500millionstrayandunwanteddogsintheworld,accordingtotheWorldSocietyfortheProtectionofAnimals.Whyaretheresomanystrayanimals?Abandonment(遗弃)maybethereason.Somepetsareillandtheirownersjustgivethemup.Today,thewholeworldiscallingforbettercareofstrayanimals.IntheUKandUS,theSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals(防止虐待动物协会)helpsanimalsfindnewhomes.Italsoprovidesmedicalservice(医疗服务)forunwantedsickanimals.Thesocietyhasa24-houranimalabuse(虐待)hotline.Anyonecancallifheorshefindssomeoneishurtingananimal.InGermany,therearelotsoflawsforanimalprotection.Thegovernmentencouragespeopletoadopt(收养)petsfromlocalanimalcentersaswell.Youcandosomethingtohelpaswell.Onceyoufindastrayanimal,it’sdangeroustorushtocatchit.Otherwise,itmaybiteyou.Youcanaskadultsaroundyouforhelp.Ifitissafeenoughtocatchastrayanimal,you’dbettersendittoananimalcenter.Peoplevolunteertotakecareofstrayanimalsthere.Youcanfindthenumberofsuchorganizationsonline.Thereisonethingyouneedtokeepinmind.Whenyoudecidetohaveapet,treatitwithcareandgentleness.Nevergiveitup,oritwillbecomeapoor,strayanimal.AboutstrayanimalsConditions(状况)Theyliveahardlife81homeorfood.NumberThereare82500millionstrayandunwanteddogsintheworld.The83Somepetsareillandtheirownersabandonthem.85tohelpthemIntheUKandUS:SPCAhelpsanimalsfindnewhomes,84medicalservicesanda24-houranimalabusehotline.InGermany:*Therearelotsoflawsto86animals.*Thegovernment87encouragespeopletoadoptpets.Whatwecando:*Whenyoufindastrayanimal,it’snot88tocatchitalone.Askadultsforhelp.*Ifyoucatchastrayanimal,it’s89tosendittoananimalcenter.Peoplevolunteertoworkthere.*Treatyourpet90andgently.B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为91—100的相应位置上。Lastweekend,ourfamilywenttohaveChristmasdinnerinarestaurant.Weweretheonlyfamilyw91ababyintherestaurant.Suddenly,mybabyErikbecameexcitedwhenweweree92ourmeal.Ilookedaroundandsawanoldmanwitholdclothesanddirtyoldshoes.HewassmilingatmyErik.

“HemayhurtmyErik,”Ithought.E93intherestaurantlookedatusandtheoldman.Thenwed94toleave.Theoldmansatbetweenthedoorandus.

A95Iwalkedclosertotheman,Iturnedmyback.Suddenly,Erikreachedwithbotharmsinababy’spick-me-upposition(姿势).BeforeIcoulds96him,Erikgotawayfrommyarmstotheman’s.Soontheveryoldmanandmyy97babyhadakindoffriendship.

Erikputhislittlehandontheman’sface.Themanclosedhise98,andIsawtears(眼泪)runningdownhisface.Hishandsheldmybabysogently.Amomentl99,theoldmanopenedhiseyes,passedmemybabyandsaid,“Thankyou,Madam.You’vegivenmethebestChristmasgift.”

Achildsawasoul(灵魂).H100,amothersawonlyakindofclothes.Icried,withmyfaceburninghot.八、书面表达（满分10分）大群的冬候鸟(migratorybirds)已经到达南京,江苏观鸟会下周六将组织一次观鸟活动。假如你是江苏观鸟会的一员(JiangsuBirdwatchingSociety)，请根据表格中内容用英语写一篇短文。时间1月16日早上八点半地点玄武湖公园门口要求1.穿着舒适的鞋子，不要穿鲜艳的衣服；2.带一些饮用水和望远镜(binoculars)；3.观鸟时需保持安静，严禁惊鸟和其他有害(harmful)自然的事情；4.准备一本笔记本以便作笔记。注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3.词数70左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。LargegroupsofmigratorybirdshavearrivedinNanjing.▲▲▲2016—2017学年第一学期期末学情分析样题八年级英语2017.01参考答案听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5BCBCA6-10BCBAB11-15CCABB二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16-20BADBC 21-25ABACB26-30DBBCC三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）31-35CDCAD 36-40BBBAC四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）41-45BDCCA 46-50DCBBC五、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A)根据所给中文提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子意思完整正确。51.face 52.address 53.understood 54.main 55.thick 56.showers 57.villages 58.movedB)根据句子意思用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。cheerful 60.exactly 61.worse 62.snowy 63.living 64.beginning 65.tostay 六、句型（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）A)按要求改写句子。（每空0.5分，共7分）66.moreinteresting 67.Howoften 68.Whydidn’t 69.tohave 70.don’tput/stopputting 71.hear;blowing 72.wasmilkingB)根据所给汉语完成句子。（每小题1分，共8分）caresabout 74.keptlearning 75.differentcultures standsfor 77.gotlost 78.leftintheworld turngreen 80.movedaway七、任务型阅读（共20小题；满分10分）A)阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的81~90空格里填入适当的信息，每空一词。81.without 82.around 83.reason 84.provides 85.Ways 86.protect 87.also 88.safe 89.better 90.carefullyB）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词,每空一词。91.with 92.enjoying 93.Everyone\Everybody 94.decided 95.As96.stop 97.young 98.eyes99.later 100.However八、书面表达（满分10分）LargegroupsofmigratorybirdshavearrivedinNanjing.Therearenoleavesindeciduoustreesinwinter,soit’sagoodseasontowatchbirds.JiangsuBirdwatchingSocietyorganizesanactivitytogobirdwatchinginXuanwuLakeParknextSaturday.Remembertomeetatthegateoftheparkat8:30a.m.onJanuary28th.Herearesometipsforyou.First,trytowearcomfortableshoesanddon’tbedressedincolorfulclothes.Second,pleasebringsomewaterwithyoubecauseyoumaygetthirsty.Youshouldalsobringyourbinoculars.Third,keepquietwhilewatchingthebirds.Finally,prepareanotebookandwritedownwhatyousee.Ihopeeveryonewillbehappy.书面表达评分标准：2016—2017学年度第一学期期末学情分析样卷八年级英语听力读稿2017.01八年级英语期末考试听力测试现在开始，请同学们做好准备。第一部分听对话选图片本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一小段对话，请根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选