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南充嘉陵一中高2024级第一次月考英语试题笔填写清楚,同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。1.Whatismostprobablytheman?A.Asalesman.B.Aprogrammer.C.Areprman.2.Whatdidthedoctoradvisethewomantodo?A.Avoidstrongdrinks.B.Losesomeweight.C.Giveupsmoking.3.HowlongistheparkopenonSaturdays?A.9hours.B.10hours.C.13hours.4.Whatmakesthewomanupset?A.Hergrade.B.Herwork.C.Herhealth.5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Drivetothecountryside.B.Gohorseriding.C.Workinthefields.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whenwon’tthemancome?A.OnWednesday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.7.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Cleanthefloor.B.Decoratethebathroom.C.Packsomeclothes.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whereisthepaperfortheprinter?A.Onthebottomshelf.B.Onthetopshelf.C.Onthefloor.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Bossandassistant.C.Colleagues.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howmuchwillthewomansavebybuyingtheshirtonline?A.$24.B.$16.C.$10.11.Whatistheman’sattitudetoonlineshopping?A.Excited.B.Interested.C.Cautious.12.Whatcolordoesthemanlikebest?A.Brown.B.Green.C.Blue.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Togetsomeadvice.B.Toinvitehertodinner.C.ToaskaboutEnglishhomework.14.Whatisthewoman’splanforthisevening?A.Studyingathome.B.Holdingadinnerparty.C.Havingadrinkwiththeman.15.WhatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodoonFridayevening?A.Drivetothecountryside.B.Enjoydeliciousfood.C.Haveadrink.16.WhendoesthewomanusuallygetuponSaturdays?A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At11:00.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whomisthespeakertalkingto?A.Teachers.B.Newstudents.C.Visitors.18.Whatdepartmentisnewlyopened?A.TheEnglishdepartment.B.TheChinesedepartment.C.TheRussiandepartment.19.WherearetheteachersintheEnglishdepartmentmnlyfrom?A.EnglandandAmerica.B.AmericaandAustralia.C.AmericaandCanada.20.Whichisthelargestbuildinginthecollege?A.Themnlibrary.B.Thedininghall.C.TheEnglishdepartmentbuilding.ANoticeontheorderlyopeningoftheNationalMuseumofChinaTheNationalMuseumofChina(NMC)haslimitedthedlyvisitorarrivalswithanewtimetableandadoptedanonlinebookingsystem.Weherebyinformyouofthefollowingregulations:*TheNMCisopenfrom9:00to17:00(lastadmissionat16:00)andclosesonMonday.*Visitorsmustmakeappointments1-7daysinadvance.Groupreservations(预定)andon-sitereservationsarenotaccepted.*Visitorscanmakeonlinereservationsthroughourofficialwebsiteorofficialsocialmediaplatformaccount.*Onthedayofthevisit,pleaseenterthemuseumwithChineseIDcards.Forotherdocumentsholders,pleasebringthecopiesoftheoriginaldocumentsusedatthetimeofreservation.*Visitorsmustenterthemuseumduringtheirreservedtimeperiodtoavoidcrowding.Ifvisitorsmisstheirreservedtimeperiod,theywillberefused.Ifvisitorscannotmakeitontime,pleaseapplyforacancellationinthereservationsystembefore15:00onthedayofthevisit.Reservationscannotbecancelledafterthereserveddate,andthesystemwillautomaticallyrecordone’saccountas“absent”.Foranyonewhoseaccountcontnsthreetimesofabsence,thevisitorwillnotbeabletomakenewreservationswithin90days.*Staff-guidedtoursarecancelledtemporarilyVisitorsmustbeinanorderlymannerthroughoutthevisit.TheNMCwilltakemeasurestoensureorderlyandsafevisits.Thanksforyoursupportandcooperation.NationalMuseumofChina21.WhencanvisitorsentertheNMC?A.At11:00,Monday.B.At10:30,Sunday.C.At17:00,Thursday.D.At16:30,Friday.22.WhatdoweknowabouttheNMCreservation?A.Itshouldbemadeonsite.B.Itcanbemadeingroups.C.Itmustbemadeaweekahead.D.Itcanbemadethroughofficialwebsite.23.Whatifavisitormissesthereservedtimeperiod?A.Heshouldreserveinthreemonths.B.Hemustreserveagnbefore15:00.C.Hewillberefusedtoenterthemuseum.D.Hisaccountcanberecordedas“absent”.BWhatmakesoneagreatperson?ThelegendaryvolleyballcoachLangPinggavetheanswerintherecentdocumentaryTheIronHammer,titledafterhernicknameforherpowerfulstrikes.ThedocumentaryfeaturesLang'sinspiringjourneyfromhergoldmedalvictoryasavolleyballplayerinthe1984Olympicstoherunparalleled(无可比拟的)careerasasuccessfulcoachforbothTeamUSAfrom2005to2008andChinasince2013.SheledtheUStoasilvermedalfinishandChinatoagoldmedaltriumphinthe2008and2016OlympicGames,makingherthefirstpersontowinOlympicvolleyballgoldasaplayerandcoach.LangPingrevealedthesecrettosuchremarkableachievementsinthedocumentary.“Ibelievevolleyballwasmydestiny,"shesd.Butgloryandchallengesgohandinhand.Troubledbysevereinjuriestohercervicalvertebra(颈椎back,wstandknees,causedbyintenseexerciseandhardwork,the60-year-oldhasundergonemorethan10surgeries.“Nopartsofmybodyfunctionwell,"shejoked.ButillnessiscertnlynottheonlydifficultyLanghasfacedthroughouthercareer.In2005,shestruggledwithbalancinglookingafterherdaughterLydiaBLang,wholivedintheUS,andhercoachingcareer,accordingtoChinaSportsDly.SheeventuallydecidedtoworkforUSAVolleyballthatyearandthisdecisionarousedalotofnegativecommentsbackinChina.“I'mproudofbeingChinese.”Langrespondedinaninterview.Later,shereturnedtoheadtheChinesewomen'svolleyballteamin2013,leadingtheteamsuccessfullydefendingitsWorldCupcrownwithaperfectrecordof11strghtwinslastyear.ThereisnodoubtthatLangisoneofthegreatestplayersandcoachesinhistory.Asanathletecommentedinthedocumentary,“LangPingislikeMichaelJordaninourminds.”24.Whatdoesthispassagemnlytalkabout?A.Waystobecomeagreatperson.B.ReasonsforLangPing'ssuccess.C.LangPingandhersuccessfulcareer.D.Greatathletesandtheirachievements.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4probablymean?A.Successcomesataprice.B.Challengesaremoreimportantthanglory.C.Athletesarelikelytogettheirhandsinjured.D.LangPinghastroubleinachievinghergoals.26.WhydidLangPinggotoworkforUSAVolleyballin2005?A.Tomakeabigfortune.B.Totakecareofherfamily.C.Toavoidnegativecomments.D.Toestablishherreputationabroad.27.WhyisMichaelJordanmentionedattheendofthepassage?A.Tohonorthelegendarypopstar.B.Todrawtheattentionofreaderstoanotherfield.C.Toillustratetherearelotsofgreatpeopleintheworld.D.ToacknowledgeLangPing'sstatusandachievements.CAhighlevelofmethane(甲烷)gasonMarswasfoundbyNASA'sMarsexplorationvehicle.ThediscoveryisexcitingbecausethepresenceofmethanegascouldsupportthecaseforlifeonMars:NASA'sCuriosityvehiclerecentlyrecordedthelargestlevelofmethaneevermeasuredduringitsseven-yearMarsmission.Methanehasnocolororsmell.AspecialinstrumentonCuriosity'sMarsScienceLaboratoryrecordedtheincreasedgaslevel.Besidesmethane,theinstrumentcanrecordlevelsofwaterandcarbondioxide.Nearlyallthemethanegasfoundinearth'satmosphereisproducedbybiologicalactivity.Itusuallycomesfromanimalandplantlife.Butitcanalsobeformedbygeologicalprocesses,suchasinteractionsbetweenrocksandwater.ItwasnotthefirsttimeCuriosityhasfoundmethanegasintheMartianatmosphere..Aboutayearago,NASAannouncedthatCuriosityhaddiscoveredsharpseasonalincreasesinthegas.Thistime,NASAsdthemeasuredmethanegaslevelwasclearlylargerthananyothersobservedinthepast.NASAofficialseventemporarilystoppedCuriosity'sotheractivitiestoinvestigatefurther.However,Curiosity'steamcarriedoutafollow-upmethaneexperimentthatshowedasharpdropinlevelsofthegas.TheriseandfallofthemethanegaslevelsleftNASAscientistswithmorequestionsthananswers.Thescientistsarecontinuingtostudypossiblecausesforthesuddenincrease.Curiositydoesnothaveinstrumentsthatcanexactlyidentifywhetherthesourceofthemethaneisbiologicalorgeological.Oneleadingtheoryisthatmethaneisbeingreleasedfromundergroundareascreatedbypossiblelifeformsthatdisappearedlongago.EventhoughMarshasnoactivevolcanoes,scientistsbelieveitisalsopossiblethatmethaneisbeingproducedbyreactionsinvolvingcarbonmaterialsandwater.28.WhyisthediscoveryofmethanegasonMarsexciting?A.ItwasfirstfoundonMars.B.It'sevidenceoflifeexistence.C.Itcanbeusedinfurtherstudies.D.Itprovestheexistenceofwater.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutthemethanegasonMars?A.Itiscolorlessandsmelly.B.Itismnlycreatedbyrocksandwater.C.Itisasimportantaswaterandcarbondioxide.D.Itisproducedbybiologicalorgeologicalactivity.30.WhatbroughtmorepuzzlestoNASA'sscientists?A.DiscoveringmethanegasseveraltimesonMars.B.Theflureofthefollow-upmethaneexperiment.C.Havingnoexactinstrumentstoidentifymethanegas.D.SharpchangesintheamountofmethanegasonMars.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ExplorationsonMarsB.MethaneLevelonMarsC.MethaneMysteryonMarsD.TheSourcesofMethaneonMarsDThewebisaninformationparadise(天堂)andahell(地狱)atthesametime.Theplatformsthatcontrolsearchwereborninsin(罪恶).Theirbusinessmodelsellsourmostpreciousandlimitedcognitive(认知的)resource:attention.Theseplatformsworkovertimetoattractourattentionbyfeedinginformationthatexcitescuriosityorcausesanger.Themoreoureyeballsremnglued(盯着看)tothescreen,themoreadstheycanshowus,andthemoreprofitstheyget.Itishardlysurprising,therefore,thatallthiscouldharmourcollectiveattention.Arecentanalysisofsocialmediacontentfoundthattherateatwhichthepopularityofitemsrisesanddropshasaccelerated.Inaperiodofthreeyears,forexample,thepopularityduration(持续时间)ofatopiconsocialmediadecreasedfromanaverageof17.5hoursto11.9hours.Morecompetitionleadstoshortercollectiveattentionintervals,whichleadtoever-increasingcompetitionforourattention.Toregncontrol,weneedcognitivestrategies(策略)thathelpusregnatleastsomeindependenceandprotectusfromthetraps(陷阱)andinformationdisordersoftoday'sattentioneconomy.Thetextbookcognitivestrategyiscritical(批判性)thinking.Butitisnotenough.Thedigitalworldcontnsmoreinformationthantheworld'slibrariescombined.Muchofitcomesfromunconfirmedsourcesandisofdoubtfultrustworthiness.Criticallythinkingthroughalltheinformationandsourceswecomeacrosswouldcompletelydisableus.Moreover,applyingcriticalthinkingtosourcesthatshouldhavebeenignoredinthefirstplacemeansthatthoseseekingourattentionhavebeengiftedwhattheywanted.So,wearguethatasmuchasweneedcriticalthinking,wealsoneedcriticalignoring.Criticalignoringismorethanjustnotpayingattention---it'saboutpracticingmindfulandhealthyhabitsinthefaceofinformationoverload.Withoutit,wewilldrowninaseaofinformationthatis,atbest,distractingand,atworst,misleadingandharmful.32.Whydotheplatformskeepusgluedtothescreen?A.Togetmoreprofits.B.Toshowusmoreinformation.C.Toexcitestrongfeelings.D.Toattractmoreadvertisements.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"accelerated"inparagraph2mean?A.Fallendown.B.Speededup.C.GrownsmallerD.Becomelonger.34.Whyiscriticalignoringnecessaryinthedigitalworld?A.Criticalthinkingisnolongerapplicable.B.TrustworthyinformationisrareontheInternet.C.Itcanimproveourcriticalthinkingskills.D.Ithelpsusdealwithinformationoverload.35.Whatmighttheauthortalkaboutnext?A.Thestrategiesforcriticalignoring.B.Theharmofmisleadinginformation.C.Thewaystoimprovecognitivestrategies.D.Theneedforcontrolofonlineplatforms.LessonsthatareLearnedfromtheOlympicsTheOlympicGamesareenjoyedbyeveryone.HerearesometipsabouthowtobringthedeepermeaningoftheOlympicsintoyourlife.◆Excellencecomeswithhardwork.LearningaboutthetrningschedulesofOlympicathletesremindsusthatsuccessdoesn’tcomeeasily.Repetitionistheservant(仆人)ofsuccess.Setlong-termgoalsaswellasrealisticones.____36____Andrememberthemostimportantcompetitoryouhaveisactuallyyou.◆____37____TherearehundredsofeventsattheOlympics,eachstandingforaspecificactivitythatathleteshavechosentofollow.Youcanrecognizethecreativityandexcitementandformstrongfeelingsaboutit,whichwillhelpyoutoachieveyourdreams.◆Expecttoflsometimes.EveryathletewhohasmadeitintoOlympiccompetitionhassufferedinjuryanddisappointmentalongtheway,butthathasnotbeentheendoftheirdream.____38____Youcantreatyoursetbacks(挫折)asateachingtool.◆Enjoyyoursuccess.ObservetheOlympicathleteswhentheystandonthewinners’platformwiththeirmedals,listeningtotheirnationalanthems(国歌).Theirprideisobvious.Enjoythefeelingsofpowerthatcomefromyourachievement.____39____◆Enjoyothercultures.Withitssymbolofthefive-ringOlympicflag,theOlympicscelebratetheunityofthegameswhilehonoringindividualnationality.____40____A.Youdeserveit.B.Haveconfidenceinyourselves.C.Workhardforyourpersonalbest.D.Findyourstrongfeelingsanddevelopit.E.Enoughpracticewillmakeyousuccessful.F.Athletesshowrespecttothosefromothercountries.G.Theyknowthattheycanlearnmorefromflurethansuccess.Itwas1:20a.m.Ihadjustgonetobed,abit____41____aftercelebratingmy31stbirthday.Beforedinner,I’dplaced____42____outsidemygardendoorandpreparedthecellphonejust____43____.Afterall,ithadbeen____44____thatweek,resultinginfloodwarnings.Iwasawakenedbythe____45____ofrushingwater.WhenIswungmylegsoffthebed,Iwasshockedtofeelcoldwateralreadyuptomykneesand____46____fast.Shakingindarkness,I____47____myphoneandturnedonitsflashlight.ThenbythelightIcould____48____waterwasfromthegardendoor.Itmusthavebreached(在……上打开缺口)thesandbags.Theriver,usuallysuchaquiet,slowmovingriverinmyregion,had____49____burstitsbanks.AndnowIhadto_____50_____!Itook_____51_____action.Anyeffectsofthealcoholbeforesleepweregone;_____52_____sobers(使清醒)oneup.AfterIwentoutside,Ilearnedtheriverhadfloodedtheneighbourhood.Therefore,ifIhadwokenupjustafewminuteslater,Iwouldhavedrowned.Intheend,Ithinktheexperiencemademe_____53_____anddeterminedtoliveeachdaytoitsfullest.Icameveryclosetodrowningthatday.Butratherthandwellon(沉湎于)whathappened,Ipreferto_____54_____whatmymothertoldmeafterwards,“Don’trememberthedaywhenyoulosteverything.Rememberthedayyou_____55_____.Thatdaymarkedthebeginningofanewchapterinyourlife.”41A.relievedB.drunkC.excitedD.content42.A.stonesB.sandbagsC.woodD.boxes43.A.indoubtB.inadvanceC.inturnD.incase44.A.thunderingB.snowingC.pouringD.blowing45.A.soundB.tasteC.feelD.smell46.A.appearingB.spreadingC.freezingD.rising47.A.grabbedB.chargedC.droppedD.studied48.A.realizeB.guessC.seeD.check49.A.extremelyB.violentlyC.narrowlyD.certnly50.A.getoutB.checkoutC.calmdownD.moveout51.A.braveB.immediateC.determinedD.calculated52.A.fearB.shockC.stressD.responsibility53.A.activeB.proudC.gratefulD.amazed54.A.askB.assessC.hearD.follow55.A.lovedB.gnedC.survivedD.graduatedACCTVjournalistsucceededinarousing____56____heateddiscussionamongcitizens.Thediscussionwasabout____57____(ask)peopleiftheywerehappy.Therearea____58____(vary)ofresponsestothequestion,evensomequitefunnyonesincluded.Althoughpeopleplayedjokesontheanswers,itdidnottakelong____59____theybegintofigureoutthetruemeaningsofhappiness.Itiscertnthatpeople’sviewsonhappiness____60____(affect)greatlybytheirownlifeexperiences.Unfortunately,toomanypeoplerefertobeingrichashappinessandthereisnosignofadecreaseinthenumberofthose____61____arevoluntarilyatthemercyofwealth.Somepeoplewhoseintentionis____62____(make)bigmoneyappreciatebeinggivenanychancetomultiplytheirincome,believingthatiswhattheirhappinesslies.Someareeagertoinherit(继承)theirparent’sproperty,especiallythosewhoareknown____63____silver-spoonkids(富二代).Evenworse,somewouldratherbreakthelawtosatisfytheirfinancialdesireorseektheirfortune____64____(illegal).Inmyopinion,happinessisnotaboutpursuingwealthmerelybutaboutadmiringthebeautifulthingsinlife.Therefore,live_____65_____(you)lifetothefullestandbehappy.66.假定你是李华,你校新成立了“剪纸社团(Paper-cuttingClub)”和“书法社团(CalligraphyClub)”,你的英国朋友Chris对这两个社团很感兴趣,但不知如何选择,发邮件向你咨询。请你给他回信,内容包括:1.推荐一个社团并说明理由;2.告知报名方式及截止时间。注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearChris,______________________
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