2026年蒙古北京八中学乌兰察布分校初三教学调研测试英语试题试卷含解析

2026年蒙古北京八中学乌兰察布分校初三教学调研测试英语试题试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---TheInternethasbecomenotonlyanecessarybutalsoavirtual(虚拟的)worldforteenagers.---Yes,teenagersshouldlearnto_______invitationsfromnetfriendsandcan’tgotomeetthemalone.A．pulldown B．writedown C．turndown D．closedown2、—WhatelsedidTinaaskyouaboutthetriptoNanjing?—Sheaskedme______.A．whowastheguideofthetripB．whentheywillvisitthePresidentialPalaceC．howlongwouldtheystayatNanjingMuseumD．ifshecangotoNanjingUniversityaloneonthesecondday3、He______acomplainttothepolicebecausehisneighbors’partywastoonoisy.A．told B．said C．made D．gave4、China’shomegrownpassengerplaneC919________onitsfirstflightinShanghaionMay5,2017.A．tookoffB．tookoutC．tookupD．tookaway5、—Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithstress.—________．A．That'strue B．Don'tmentionitC．OK.I'lltry D．Idon'tthinkso6、It’ssaidthatthelackofgravityonthemoonmakes______possibletojump30feetormore.A．this B．that C．it D．us7、--Excuseme,whencanweplaybasketballontheplayground?--Notuntiltheplayground__________nextweek.A．willrepairB．willberepairedC．isrepaired8、---ThefilmTheMartian（火星救援）isofgreatvalue.---Exactly.______canbeenjoyedfromitunlessyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,_______.A．Nothing;however B．Few;insteadC．Something;anyway D．Little;still9、—Chinaistryingtodevelopwintersportsforthe2022WinterOlympics,—Nowonderpeopleareshowingmoreinthem.A．interest B．courage C．victory10、Anothernewbookwrittenbymyfavoritewriterwill______nextmonth.A．comeout B．comeup C．comeon D．comeoverⅡ.完形填空11、Manystudentstalkedabouttherulesthattheyhaveinschool.Attheirschool,theyhavetowearuniformseveryday.Theproblemisthatallthestudentsthinktheuniformsare1Theythinkyoungpeopleshouldlooksmartandsotheywouldliketo2theirownclothes.Theirteachersbelievethatiftheydidthat,theywouldthinkmoreoftheirclothesthantheir3Butthestudentsdisagree.Theywould4morecomfortableandthatisgoodforstudying.Iftheycan’tdothat,theyshouldbeallowedtodesigntheirownuniforms.Thatwouldbeagoodwaytokeepbothteachersandstudentshappy.It’salsoprobablyagoodideaforparentstoallowteenagerstostudyingroupsduringtheevening.Sometimestheygetnoisy5theycanlearnalotfromeachother.Theyalsothinkthatvacationsshouldbe6Atpresentthey’retooshort.Longervacationswouldgivethemtimetodothingslikevolunteering.Lastsummertheyhadan7tovolunteeratthelocal8,buttheycouldn’tbecausetheyhadto9toschool.Itwouldbeagoodexperience10thembecausesomeofthemwanttobedoctorswhentheygrowup.1．（小题1）A．uglyB．beautifulC．smallD．smart2．（小题2）A．putonB．wearC．inD．do3．（小题3）A．clothesB．studyC．hairD．shoes4．（小题4）A．fallB．fellC．feelD．felt5．（小题5）A．butB．ifC．andD．so6．（小题6）A．shorterB．longerC．smallerD．farther7．（小题7）A．opportunityB．chanceC．timeD．day8．（小题8）A．schoolB．hospitalC．StoreD．factory9．（小题9）A．leaveB．comeC．gobackD．live10．（小题10）A．ofB．forC．inD．withⅢ.语法填空12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。Earlythismorning,weallwenttotheFutureHalltohaveourgraduationceremony.Theheadmastermadeawonderfulspeech,andmanyofus1．(move)totears.Nowtheceremonyisover,WewillleaveschoolsoonIfeelveryexcitedbecauseI’moneofthebestgraduates.Atthesametime.IamalittlesadbecauseIhavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesandteachers.Iwant2．(take)somephotoswiththemandIwillgivesomegiftstomyteachersaswell.Inthepastfewyears,I3．(learn)notonlyhowtostudy,buthowtobeaman.Inthefuture,Iwillworkmuchharder.IhopeIcanbeanastronautwhenI4．(grow)up.Maria,JaneandMichaelwillgobacktotheirhometownstomorrowandIwillseethemoffattheairport.Wewillkeepintouchwitheachotherby5．(send)emails.We6．(be)goodfriendsforever.Iwishmyclassmatesandteachershealth,happinessandgoodluck.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、RenaultMénage：This2-seatingluxurycarprovidesacomfortabledrivingexperience.Butitspowerfulenginemeansyouhadbetterbepreparedforabigfuelbill（燃油费用）eachweek.Itsfantasticlookwillmakeyouthefocusofallattention.

Company：Renault，France.Price：$85，000

Fiat500：Althoughexpensive，itwillsoonpayforitselfwiththemoneyyousaveonpetrol(汽油).Ithasthemostefficientandcleanestpetrolpoweredengine.Ithas4seatsanditisperfectforafamily.

Company：Fiat，Italy.Price：$35，000

LandRoverDiscovery：With7seats，thiscarissuitableforalldrivingconditions.Ithasgoodcontrolfordrivinginthecityandthepowerforroughroadsandcarryingheavythings.Butitconsumes（消耗）lotsoffuel.

Company：LandRover，Britain.Price：$51，999

Hyundaii20：4seatsinside.Perfectforshortjourneysbutdoesn’thavethepowertomakelongdistancedrivingenjoyableandcomfortable.Still，atthispriceyoucan'tcomplainandyou'llbesmilingwhenyouhavetofillupthetanktoo.Itreallysavesfuel.

Company：Hyundai，Korea.Price：$8，000

1．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Eachcarabovehas4seats.B．ThefourcarsaremadebyEuropeancompanies.C．LandRoverDiscoveryisthesecondmostexpensiveofabove.D．BothRenaultMénageandFiat500consumelotsoffuel.2．JohnneedstodrivehistwosonstoschoolandhelikesEuropeancars.Whatmayhechoose?A．Hyundaii20orFiat500.B．Fiat500orLandRoverDiscovery.C．RenaultMénageorFiat500.D．LandRoverDiscoveryorHyundaii20.3．Whichofthefollowingcarsaregreener?A．Hyundaii20andFiat500.B．RenaultMénageandFiat500.C．LandRoverDiscoveryandHyundaii20.D．RenaultMénageandLandRoverDiscovery.4．IfyouchooseaLandRoverDiscovery，youwill__________.A．spendlessmoneyonfuelB．take5peopleatmosteachtimeC．beabletodriveonroughroadsD．bemorefriendlytotheenvironment5．Wherecanweseethispassage?A．Inanovel. B．Inanewsreport.C．Inasciencemagazine. D．Inanadvertisement.B14、Onlychildrenarehappierthanthosewithbrothersorsisters，accordingtoanewresearchwhichshowssiblingrivalry(竞争)canhaveaseriouseffectonachild’semotion.Overhalfofthechildrensurveyedsaidtheyhadbeenbullied（欺负）byasibling，andoneinthreesaidtheyhadbeenhit，kickedorpushedbyasibling，otherscomplainedofname-callingandhavingtheirbelongingsstolen.Otherreasonsforonlychildrenbeingmuchhappierincludenothavingtocompete（竞争）forparents’attentionorsharebedroomswithasibling，saidGundiKnies，aresearcherontheproject.Dr.RuthKoppard，achildpsychologist，said，“Inanaveragehome，themorechildren，thelessprivacyforeachchild.Somelovesharingabedroomwithasiblingbuttheywouldratherchoosetodoitthanhavetodoit”.HomeswithjustonechildmakeupnearlyhalfofallfamiliesinBritain.Thestudy，tobepublishedonFriday，questioned2，500youngpeople.Italsofoundthatsevenoutof10teenagersare“verysatisfied”withtheirlives.1．Theunderlinedword“sibling”means_____.A．兄弟或姐妹B．兄弟C．姐妹D．独生子女2．OnlychildrenarehappierthanthosewithbrothersorsistersforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT______A．theywon’tbebullied，hit，kickedorpushedbyasiblingB．theyneedn’tworryaboutname-callingandhavingtheirbelongingsstolenC．theyneedn’tcompeteforparents’attentionorsharebedroomswithasibling.D．theycangetwhattheywant，andmorelovefromtheirparents3．DrRuthKoppardisa_______.A．researcherB．teacherC．childpsychologistD．doctor4．Homeswithjustonechildmakeupnearly______ofallfamiliesinBritain.A．50%B．30%C．70%D．10%5．Thisarticlemainlytellsus____.A．whythefamiliesdon’twanttohavemorethanonechild.B．thereasonswhyonlychildrenarehappierthanthosewithbrothersorsisters.C．siblingrivalrycanhaveaseriouseffectonachild’semotion.D．homeswithjustonechildmakeupnearlyhalfofallfamiliesinBritainC15、Manypeoplelikecookingbutneverhavemuchtimeforit.HelenFry'snewbookQuickCookinghasbeenspeciallywrittenforbusypeople.Ithasover1,000waystocookdishes.Thebookiswellwrittenandthephotographsandthedrawingsareclear.Thebookhasastrongplasticcover.Itiseasytofindyourwayaroundit,too.Andbusypeople,noticethis!Mrs.Frytellsyouhowmuchtimeyouneedinordertogeteachdishready.QuickCookinghasfourparts,oneforeachseason.Thishelpsyoutousefreshfruitandvegetableswhentheyarecheaperand,ofcourse,better.Therearealotofexcitingideasfromforeigncountries,andmostofthewaysarenotcomplicated(复杂的).Youtakesomethingsimplelikeachickenorsomecheese,andmakeanunusualdishoutofit.Forexample,therearenofewerthan40waysforcookingeggs!Thebeginnerwillhavetofindoutalotofthingsforhimtotrymanyofthewaysassoonashereadsthem.Forpeoplewithlittlesparetime,HelenFry'sQuickCookingisofexcellentvalue.1．Thewriterwritesthisshortpassageinorderto_________.A．makeyoulikecookingB．letyouknowthebookQuickCookingC．helpyoutocookeggsD．teachyoucooking2．HelenFry'sbookiscalledQuickCookingbecause_________.A．noneofthedishesarecomplicatedB．thereareoverl000waystocookdishesinitC．itiswrittenforpeoplewhodon'thavemuchtimeD．ittellsyouhowtocookallkindsoffoodquickly3．Busypeopleshouldpaymoreattentiontothepointthat________.A．itiseasytofindyourwayaroundthebookB．howlongeachdishtakestocookC．therearephotographsanddrawingsinthisbookD．thebookhasastrongcover4．"Itiseasytofindyourwayaroundittoo."means_________.A．itiseasytofindthingsaroundthebookB．itiseasytofindthingsinthesupermarkettopreparethefoodinthebookC．itiseasytofindthewaysyouwanttocookdishesinthebookD．itiseasytofindthecoverofthebookD16、Whenthetrafficlightsturnred,wewillstopdrivingacarorcrossingastreet.Whyisredusedfortrafficlightsinsteadofothercolors?Asweknow,scattering(散射)happenswhenlightgoesthroughtheair.Forthesamemedia(媒介),ifthewavelengthislong,thescatteringwillbeshort.Ifthewavelengthisshort,thescatteringwillbelong.Ofalllightswecanseeredhasthelongestwavelength,sothescatteringistheweakest.Thatmeanstheredtravelsfar.Infact,ittravelsfasteronrainydays.Usingtheredlightcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights.Ithelpsdriversslowdownorstopintime.Ifdriversdon’tseetheredlightuntiltheyareclose,theymaynotbeabletostopthecarintime.Anaccidentmayhappen.Redcanalsoexcitepeople.Wecanactmorequicklywhenweseethecolorred.Inaword,redlightshelpdriversstopintimeandhelppreventaccidents.1．Whenthetrafficlightsturn_______,wewillstopdrivingacar.A．red B．green C．yellow D．dark2．Accordingtothepassage,thescatteringoftheredlightisthe_______.A．longest B．weakest C．farthest D．strongest3．Theunderlinedword“wavelength”inParagraph2means_______inChinese.A．波浪 B．光波 C．波长 D．波幅4．Whatcantheredlighthelpdriversdo?A．Itcanhelpdriversinfartherareasseethelights.B．Ithelpsdriversslowdownorstopintime.C．Itcanmakethedriversactmorequickly.D．Alltheabove.5．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A．Whydoaccidentshappen? B．Howdoestheredlighttravel?C．Whydoweuseredtrafficlights? D．Whatisscattering?E17、Weallknowthatflighttickets(飞机票)areusuallyexpensiveinpeakseasons(旺季)liketheChristmasholiday.Andit’shardtobuyaticketinthoseseasons.However,whenthepeakseasonsareover,thepriceofflightticketsbecomesmuchlower.Howcanyoubuyaflightticketsuccessfullyatalowerprice?AwebsitecalledGoogleFlightscanhelpyou.GoogleFlightscanhelpyoufindthebestflightsaccordingtoyourneedsandplanyourtripwell.Forexample,ifyouwanttogotoNewYorkinFebruary,youcaninput(输入)yourinformationintothewebsite.ThenitwillshowyoutheexactdayinFebruarywhentheticketpriceisthelowest.Ifyouwanttotravelwithatmost1,000dollarsbutdon’tknowwheretogo,justtellGoogleFlights.Itwilltellyouwhichcityisthemostsuitableforyouandhelpyoumakeplansforyourtrip.GoogleFlightsalsohelpsyoucomparepricesamongdifferentairlines.Itprovidesacalendarwithflightpriceslistedeveryday.What’smore,itsbestflightsbox

cantellyouwhichflightsarethebestcombinations(组合)ofpriceandspeed.Wecansaythatsometimesthisonlinetoolcanbeatoutany

travelagent.Tousethisnewtool,youneedtoprovideyouremailaddress.GoogleFlightswillsendyouemailsaboutpricechangesandtravellingtips.Soifyouplantogooutthesedays,justtellyourneedstoGoogleFlightsandwaitforemails.1．Accordingtothepassage,thepriceofflighttickets_______.A．becomeslowerafterpeakseasonsB．neverchangesatallC．ishighallthetimeD．dropsalotbeforepeakseasons2．Whatcan’tGoogleFlightsdo?A．Lookforacheaperflightticket.B．Helppeopleplantheirtrips.C．Givepeopleanytipsontraveling.D．Helppeoplebookroomsindifferentcities.3．Theunderlinedphrase“beatout”inthepassagemaymean“_______”.A．getalongwithB．dobetterthanC．betheleaderofD．playtrickson4．Your_______isrequiredifyouwanttouseGoogleFlights.A．telephonenumberB．homeaddressC．emailaddressD．bankcardF18、Iguessmostofyouhavehadanexperiencelikeit:it’stheweekend,butinsteadofhavingagoodrest,youhavetoburyyourselfintheendlesshomeworkyouhaveleftoverfromtheweek.Thiswasmyroutinetoo.Butitcametoanendduringmyschool’s“NoHomeworkWeekend”.Theactivitywasannouncedtwoweeksinadvancesowecouldgetprepared.Studentsinmyclassdidnothaveanyhomeworkonthespecialweekend,butstudentsinotherclasseswerenotsolucky.Therewerealsosometeacherswhotoldtheirstudents:“Youdon’thavehomeworkthisweekend,butyoudohaveatestnextMonday.”Thismeant:“Youdon’thavetoprepareforthetestduringtheweekend,butgoodluckifyoudon’t!”Well,teacherswillbeteachers,Isuppose.Ireallymadethemostofthosetwodayswithouthomework.OnFridaynight,Istayedupchattingwithmyfriendsonlinebecausewedidn’tneedtoworryabouthomework.OnSaturday,Iwatchedabandconcert,andonSundayIhadagodsleepandorganizedmynotes.NormallyIhavesomuchregularhomeworkthatIdonothavetimetoreviewandorganizeclassnotes.Butonthatweekend,Ifinallyhadtimetodoit.NoHomeworkWeekendwasrallyagreattimetoreleasestressandtakealookatwhatwehadlearnedsofar.IloveditandIhopemyschoolholdsmoreweekendslikeitinthefuture!1．2．Thewriteroften__________onweekends.A．hasagoodrestB．watchesmoviesC．preparesfortestsD．doeslotsofhomework3．4．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thewriter’sclass__________onthespecialweekend.A．willno