2026年江苏省常州市中考英语模拟试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年江苏省常州市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1．（1分）Becauseofrecentinmachinelearning，robotscandodifferentkindsofthingslikelookingaftertheold.（）A．purpose B．progress C．expression D．situation2．（1分）TheweatherinHarbinismuchcolderthaninGuangzhouinwinter，butIpreferinHarbinbecauseIlikesnow.（）A．that；it B．it；that C．one；it D．that；one3．（1分）WuxiTeamChangzhouTeamhavewonthreeconsecutivegamesintheJiangsuCityFootballLeague.Theirrecentformisexcellent.（）A．Neither；nor B．Notonly；butalso C．Both；and D．Either；or4．（1分）Yournewsportsshoesdon'tyourschooluniformverywell，soyou'dbetterweartheblackonesforthemorningexercise.（）A．match B．fit C．suit D．go5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Theydon'tallow_________intheroom.﹣﹣﹣Yes，butweareallowed__________outsideit.（）A．smoking，smoking B．smoking，tosmoke C．tosmoke，smoking D．tosmoke，tosmoke6．（1分）Therearemanywaystokeepfit.，youcandomoreexerciseandeatlessjunkfood.（）A．Inthatcase B．Tooursurprise C．Asaresult D．Forexample7．（1分）—Don'tplaywithyoursmartphonefortoolong.It'sbadforyoureyes.—You'reright.Iplaywithmyphone，myeyesightwillbe.（）A．Thelonger；thebetter B．Theshorter，theworst C．Thelonger；theworse D．Theshorter；theworse8．（1分）—Hi，Lisa.Imissedtoday'sweatherreport.—Oh，theradiohostjustsaidtomorrow.Itwillbesunny.（）A．wherewouldtheweatherbelike B．wheretheweatherwouldbelike C．whatwouldtheweatherbelike D．whattheweatherwouldbelike9．（1分）—funwehadatthepartylastnight!—Yes.ItwasexcitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.（）A．Whata；so B．How；such C．What；suchan D．Howa；soan10．（1分）—Tinaisgoingtogiveupherjobatthecollege.—.Thejobisniceandwell﹣paid.（）A．Don'tmentionit B．That'sallright C．Goahead D．Youmustbejoking完形填空（共1小题；每小题12分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（12分）"Whatmilkdoyouget？"Heidiasked."Igetitfrommyowngoat（山羊），thatspeckledoneoverthere.Butgoaheadandeat!"Peterorderedagain.Heidiobeyed，andwhenthebowlwas11，hefilleditagain.12apieceofbreadforherself，shegavePetertherest.Shehandedhimalsothewholesliceofcheese，saying，"Youcaneatthat.Ihavehadenough!"Peterwasspeechlesswith13，foritwouldhavebeenimpossibleforhimevertogiveupanyofhisshare.NottakingHeidiseriously，hehesitated（犹豫）14sheputthethingsonhisknees.Noddinghisthankstoher，heatethe15mealhehadeverhadinallhislife.Heidiwaswatchingthegoatsinthemeantime，andaskedPeterfortheir16.Theboycouldtellthemalltoher，fortheirnameswereabouttheonlythinghehadtocarryinhishead.Shelistened17andsoonknewthem，too.OneofthemwastheBigTurk，whotriedtostickhisbighorns（角）intoalltheothers.Mostofthegoats18thisrudebuddy.AsmallwhitegoatcalledSnowhopperkeptupbleating（咩咩叫）pitifullyanditmadeHeidiconsole（安慰）itseveraltimes.Heidiatlastwenttothelittlethingagain，andthrowingher19arounditshead，sheasked，"Whatisthematterwithyou，Snowhopper？Whydoyoualwayscryforhelp？"ThelittlegoatslowlygotclosetoHeidi'ssideandbecame20.Peterwasstilleating，butbetweentheswallowshecalledtoHeidi，"Sheissounhappy，becausehermotherhasleftus.ShewassoldtosomebodyinMayenfeldtwodaysago.""PoorlittleSnowhopper!"saidHeidi，drawingthelittlegoat21toher."Don'tbesadanymore，Iamcomingupwithyoueverydaynow，andifthereisanythingthematter，youcancometome."Snowhopperrubbed（摩擦）herhead22Heidi'sshoulderandstoppedbleating.WhenPeterhadfinallyfinishedhisdinner，hejoinedHeidi.11.A.dirtyB.fullC.emptyD.broken12.A.PuttingoffB.BreakingoffC.TurningoffD.Takingoff13.A.fearB.peaceC.surpriseD.sadness14.A.tillB.afterC.whileD.since15.A.freshestB.worstC.cleanestD.richest16.A.namesB.agesC.personalitiesD.habits17.A.clearlyB.completelyC.carefullyD.rapidly18.A.gotinterestedinB.madefriendswithC.ranawayfromD.tookcareof19.A.handsB.armsC.legsD.knees20.A.nervousB.quietC.excitedD.stressed21.A.angrilyB.quicklyC.gentlyD.curiously22.A.againstB.throughC.oppositeD.with三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分28分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（6分）HerearefourpopularpracticebasesforsecondaryschoolstudentsinNewZealand.SouthlandPublicEducationServiceTheSouthlandPublicEducationServiceoffersavarietyoflaborpracticeactivitieswherestudentscanlearnnewskills，makenewfriendsanddevelopnewinterests，preparingthemforastableandsuccessfulfuture.Theschoolsuseflexiblespacedesignstoadapttoeachstudent'suniquelearningstyle，improvingcreativityandefficiency.Studentscanparticipateinvariousinterestgroupsandactivities.GreenfieldForestSchoolGreenfieldForestSchoolprovidesculturalexperiences，natureeducation，andoutdooradventures，wherestudentscancooperatewithenvironmentalprotectionexperts，wildlifescientists，andeducatorstoexplorerealecologicalenvironmentsandgainpracticalexperienceforupcomingchallenges.Theschooloffersseventhematic（主题的）directions，includingWildlifeConservationMedicalCollege，ClimateScienceAcademyandsoon.AucklandStudyTourProgramTheAucklandStudyTourProgramaimstobroadenstudents'horizonsandimprovetheirEnglishability.Studentscanstrengthentheirlistening，speaking，reading，andwritingskillsthroughprofessionalEnglishteachersandexplorethebeautifulsceneryoftheregionduringtheirfreetime.Theprogramhelpsstudentsgainoverseaslivingexperience，layingasolidfoundationforfuturestudy.ThespringinNewZealandisperfectfornatureloversandoutdoorenthusiasts.NewZealandStudyProgramTheNewZealandStudyProgramintegrates（融合）naturalscience，history，andtechnology，encouragingstudentstoapplytheirknowledgetosolvingpracticalproblemsandincreasinginterdisciplinarythinking.Theprogramdevelopsstudents'cross﹣culturalcommunicationskillsandinclusivenessthroughmulticulturalenvironmentsandMaoriculturalexperiences，improvingtheirgloballeadershipabilities.23.WhatisspecialaboutSouthlandPublicEducationService？A.Itprovidesadaptablesettingsforindividualneeds.B.Itofferspracticalculturalexperiencesforstudents.C.Itintroducestechnologycoursesforintegration.D.Itorganizeslivelyacademictestsfornaturelovers.24.Whichincludesstrengtheninglanguageability？A.SouthlandPublicEducationService.B.GreenfieldForestSchool.C.AucklandStudyTourProgram.D.NewZealandStudyProgram.25.Whatissharedbythefourbases？A.Outdooractivitiesforscientificresearch.B.Culturalexchangesandgloballeadership.C.Englishtrainingfordailycommunication.D.Skilldevelopmentandfuturereadiness.（6分）OneAugustafternoon，RichardAllendroppedoffhislastpassenger，Mrs.Carey.Liftingtwoshoppingbags，hefollowedheracrosstheyardandstoodonthestepofherhouse.Lookingup，hesawalargewaspnest（黄蜂巢穴）abovethedoor.Allenhadheardthatwaspscanbecomemorelikelytosting（刺，蛰）insummer.HementionedthistoMrs.Carey，whohadopenedthedoor."Oh，theydon'ttroubleme，"shesaid."Igoinandoutallthetime."Nervously，Allenlookedatthenestagain﹣toseethewaspsflyingstraightathim."Hurry，"heshoutedtoMrs.Carey."Getin!"Shesteppedquicklyinside.Allenranforhismini﹣bus.Toolate.Theywereuponhim.Justashejumpedaboard，severalredstingsshowedonhisarm，andhefeltmoreonhisbackandshoulders.Ashewasdrivingdowntheroad，Allenfeltasifsomethingwasburningatthebackofhisneck，andthe"fire"wasspreadingforwardtowardhisface.Andimmediateworryandfeartookholdofhim.Allenknewthatstingscouldcausesomepersonstodie.Buthehadbeenstunglastsummerandtheafter﹣effectssoonpassed.However，whathedidn'tknowwasthatthefirststinghadmadehisbodyahiddenrisk，waitingforthenextstingtocauseaseriousreaction.Milesfromthenearestmedicalhelp，Allenbegantofeelhistongue（舌头）thickandheavyandhisheartbeatlouder.Mostterribly，hefelthisbreathingmoreandmoredifficult.Hereachedfortheradiomike（话筒），tryingtocallthemini﹣buscenter，buthiswordswerehardlyunderstandable.Signalswerealsopoorthatfarout.Heknewanemergencyteamwason24﹣hourdutyatthenorthAmherstFireStation.Sohisbestchancewastomakearunforit.Rushingdownthemountain，Allentriednottobeafraid，focusinghismindoneachquickturn.Hewasalmostthroughthelastofthemwhenhefeltsurehewasgoingintoshock.Justthenhereachedfortheradiomikeagain."Callfirestation，"heshouted，tryinghardtoformthewords."Emergency.Beesting.Emergency.Thereintenminutes.""Ok.Staycalm.We'llhelpyou，"thecenterreplied.Holdon，Allenthought.Keepyoureyesopen.Breathe.Keepawake.Atlast，hereachedthestation.Twofiremenranout.Allenfelttheirhandscatchhimbeforehehittheground."Youmadeit，"hethought.26.HowdidAllenfeelwhenhesawthewaspsflyingstraightathim？A.NervousB.CalmC.ExcitedD.Angry27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory？A.Allenstoppedhismini﹣bustoaskanotherdriverforhelp.B.Allen'scallforhelpwasclearlyunderstoodbythemini﹣buscenter.C.AllenwasstungforthefirsttimewhenhehelpedMrs.Careythatafternoon.D.Allenmanagedtoreachthefirestationandwassavedjustbeforehefelldown.28.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.Helpingotherscansometimesbringustrouble.B.Knowingthedangerofwaspstingsisimportant.C.Stayingcalmandactingquicklyhelpsindanger.D.Callingafirestationisthebestwaytogethelp.（8分）WhatwasthebestgiftIeverreceived？Well，I'mamusiclover，soI'dhavetosayitwaseitheraSpotifysubscriptionormytop﹣of﹣the﹣rangeSonyMDR﹣7506headphones.Togetherthey'veprovidedmewithcountlesshoursofhigh﹣qualityaudioaccompaniment.Growingupinaloving，well﹣offfamilyinoneoftherichestcountriesintheworld，whatmorecouldIwant？Givinggiftstolovedonesisgreat：it'sarewardingwaytospreadjoyandstrengthenfriendshipsandfamilyties.ButatthistimeofyearI'malwaysremindedofhowmanypeoplenotonlygetnopresentsbutalsolackthebasicstoallowthemtolivehealthylives.Forme，luxuryheadphonesweretheperfectgift；fortheworld'spoorest，itwouldbenutritiousfood，cleanwaterandhealthcare.Thepoorest10%oftheworld'spopulation，some700millionpeople，liveonlessthan＄1.90perday.Andthat'sadjustingforlocalpurchasingpower：theyliveonwhat＄1.90wouldbuyintheU.S.Facedwiththiskindofbudget，andoftengeographicallyisolated，theyareforcedtoeatwhatevertheycanfindanddrinkandwashinunsafewater.Theycanonlypraythattheydon'tsuccumbtomalnutrition，malariaoranynumberofotherdiseasesthat，whileperfectlycurableinrichcountries，frequentlyruinorendlivesinthedevelopingworld.Idon'tseektomakeanyonefeelguiltyforexchangingluxurygoodswiththepeopletheylove.Butitseemstomethatthere'sanothertypeofgivingthatis，ifanything，evenmoreprofound：givingthebasicsoflifetothosemostinneed.Sure，youmightnotgetathank﹣youletter（whodoesthesedays？），butyou'llhavedonesomethingextraordinary.However，I'mnotjustinterestedinpeoplegivingmoretocharity（althoughthatisimportant）.I'malsopassionateaboutpeoplegivingsmarter，becausewhereyougivecanmakeahugedifferenceontheimpactyou'llhave.WhatdoImeanbythat？Well，tostartwith，there'sareasonI'vebeentalkingaboutthedevelopingworld.EvenaverageearnersintheWestareincrediblyrichcomparedwiththeglobalpoor，soasumofmoneyconsideredmoderateforsomecouldmakeahugedifferenceinthepoorestcountries.That'snottosaythatalldevelopingworldpoverty﹣reliefcharitiesaregoodatmakingadifference—that'scertainlynotthecase.Plentyofmoneydonatedingoodfaithislosttolocalcorruption，pooradministrationorprogramsofinterventionthatsoundgreatintheorybutdon'tachievemuchinpractice.Asaresult，it'scrucialtolookattheeffectivenessoftheworkacharitydoesbeforecommittingyourmoney.Howmuchgooddoesitachieveforeachdollardonated？Isthererobustevidencefortheimpactofitsprograms？It'snotalwayseasyforpeopletofindtheanswers，buttheyarevitalquestionstoask.That'swhytherearenoworganizationsdevotedtofindingandpromotingthebestcharities.Aspartoftheeffective﹣altruism（利他主义）movements，theyarededicatedtohelpingpeoplemakethebiggestpossibledifferencewiththeirdonations.Ilovemymusic，andIlovemyheadphones.Butthisyear，thebestgiftIcouldgetistoseeasmanypeopleaspossiblegivinggenerouslytothemosteffectivecharitiesintheworld.29.Whatdoesthephrase"succumbto"（paragraph3，line5）mean？A.beunaffectedbyB.ceaseoppositiontoC.beunconnectedwithD.helptocause30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Theauthorthinksthatpeoplegivingluxurygiftstotheonestheyloveshouldfeelguilty.B.Theauthorbelievesthatthereisnothingmorehewantsbecausehegrowsupinveryrichfamily.C.Theauthorarguesthatcomparedwiththosepoor，anordinaryworkerintheWestdoesn'tearnmuch.D.Theauthorsaysthatsomediseaseswhichmightbedeadlyinpoorcountriescanbecuredindevelopedcountries.31.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanyoupossiblyinferfromthepassage？A.Peopleusedtoreceivealetterofcomplimentfromthereceiveraftertheydonatedmoneytocharities.B.Givingsmartermeansthatthosewhodonateshouldknowclearlyhowthecharityworkswiththegovernment.C.Somecharityprogramsfailtoachievemuchandseemtobelesseffectivebecausetheyarenotverypractical.D.Theorganizationsdevotedtofindingthebestcharitiesaimtoappealtopeopletodonatemoremoney.32.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.GivingthebasicsoflifetothoseinneedB.GivingbestgiftstoyourbelovedonesC.MakingthebestgiftcountD.Theeffective﹣altruismmovement33．（8分）ItwasaweekbeforeIsawCaptainNemoagain.Everymorning，InoticedfreshaircomingintotheroomsandIknewthattheNautilushadcometothetop.Iwouldgooutandseethesunrise.ThenIreceivedanotefromCaptainNemo.HeinvitedmeandmyfriendstogohuntingwithhimintheforestsofCrescentIsland.Nedwasexcitedbecausehethoughttherehecouldfindachancetorunaway.WhenIsawCaptainNemothenextday，IaskedhimwhyhewassointerestedinCrescentIsland."Ithoughtyoupreferredthesea.""Ido，"repliedtheCaptain，"Buttheseforestsareunderthesea."Duringbreakfast，heexplainedthathehadmadedivingsuitsthatusedspecialairtanks.Thesetankswouldallowustostayunderthewaterfortenhours.Hehadalsomadelightsthatworkedinelectricbatteries.WhenNedrealizedthatwewerenotgoingontolandforourhuntingtrip，hedecidednottocomeatall.ConseilandIputonourdivingsuits，andsodidCaptainNemoandoneofhismen.Westeppedintoaroomandclosedthedoor.Theroomwasfilledwithwater，andanotherdooropened.Wewentthroughit，andwewereontheseafloor.Itwasanamazingexperience.Wewereabouttenmetresunderthewater.Thelightfromthesunreachedus.Everythinglookedverycolourful.Wewalkedoverthefinesandandenjoyedthecoloursoftheshells，fishandseaweed.ConseilandIfollowedCaptainNemoandhismanastheycrossedalargegrassyarea.Weweregoingdeeperanddeeper.Aswewereahundredmetresunderthewater，wecouldstillseequitewell.CaptainNemostoppedandpointedtosomedarkshapes.Thiswastheforest.The"trees"thereweregiantseaweed（水藻），andalltheirbrancheswerevertical（垂直的）.Wecouldnotstoplookingatthem.Fishswamaroundthebrancheslikebirdsinaforest.Smallbushesgrewunderthelargeseaweedtrees.Threehourslater，welaydowntorest.Iwasnothungry，butverysleepy.Weallsleptandwhenwewokeup，weexploredfurther.（AdaptedfromTwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSea）（1）WhatdoyouthinktheNautilusis？A.It'sakindoffishinthesea.B.It'sakindofshipunderthesea.C.It'sakindofplaneinthesky.D.It'sakindofseaweedinthesea.（2）What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents？a.Wewentthroughadoortothebottomofthesea.b.Wereachedtheunderseaforests.c.CaptainNemoinvitedmetoexploretheforests.d.CaptainNemogotreadyforthetrip.e.Wesawcolorfulseashellsandcrossedagrassyarea.A.d﹣c﹣a﹣e﹣bB.d﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣eC.c﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣bD.c﹣d﹣a﹣b﹣e（3）HowdidIfeelwhenvisitingtheforest？A.Sleepy.B.Hungry.C.Amazed.D.Proud.（4）Whatwillthestoryprobablycontinuetotalkabout？A.Whentheyreturnedtotheirship.B.Whytheyfeltsosleepy.C.Whattheydreamedaboutwhilesleeping.D.Howtheytravelleddeeper.四、信息还原（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（6分）Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment，youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.34Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyou.Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmostpeople.Everyoneisspecialandthereisnooneelselikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.Ifso，youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystep.Youwon'thavemuchdifficultytofitin.Bekindtoeveryone.35Whenpeoplenoticeyourkindness，theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive，andthinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.Apersonwhocaresforothersispopulareverywhere.Beactiveingroupactivities.Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.36Insteadofwastingtimebeingalone，goouttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship.Beoptimistic（乐观的）.Optimismmakesbothyouandothersfeelpleased.Itmakesagoodfirstimpression.37Peoplewilllikeyouformakingthemlivehappily.Ifyoufollowwhatismentionedabove，youwillbeacceptedbypeoplearoundyou.Asaresult，youwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife.A.Atthesametime，you'llbeamazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyou.B.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends，havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.C.Apleasantsmilelosestheleastanddoesthemostandhumourcatchesothers'attentionaswell.D.Attendingactivitiescanhelpyoubuildupyourconfidence.E.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.F.Makesureyoucanattractotherpeople'sattention.五、阅读短文，回答问题。第1-3题的答案不超过10个字，第4题的答案字数不限。（第1，2，3题每题为2分，第4题为3分，满分9分）38．（9分）（Alanwroteasocialmedia（社交媒体）postaboutoneofhisfavoritebooks.）Doyoulikereading？Whatisyourfavoritebook？I'mAlan.Isitbytheshelf，listeningtonoveliststellstoriesandpoetsreadworksaloud.SometimesIseeteachersdrawforwide﹣eyedkids.SometimesIfeellikeIwalkintobookscenes，sharingcharacters'happinessandsadness.MyfriendNatalieoncetoldmetoreadthebookTheJourney.I'msogladIfollowedheradviceandreadit.Ithasbecomemyfavoritebook.Icouldn'tputitdownfromthemomentIopenedthefirstpage.IlikeitbecausethemaincharacterLucyandherwarmstorygivemealotofcourage.TheymakemestrongerwhenImeethardthingsinlife.ThestoryisaboutLucy.Shemovestoaquietnewtownfarawaywithherparents.Shetrieshardtogetusedtothisnewplace.Atfirst，it'sreallyhardforhertomakefriends.Sheisshyandnewhere.Shedoesn'tknowhowtotalktoothers.IcanunderstandLucy'sfeelings.Ialsomovedtoanewtownlastyear.Ifeltlonelyandconfused（困惑的），too.WhatmovesmemostisthatLucynevergivesup.Shejoinstheschoolpaintingclubbravely，showshertalentthere，andfinallymakesalotofnewfriends.ThebooktellsusaboutLucy'struefeelingsandthesmallproblemsshemeets，anditwritesthesethingsveryclearly.Thatmakesthestorysorealandeasytounderstand，likeI'mrighttherewithher，experiencingallthosemomentstogether.（1）What'stherelationshipbetweenNatalieandAlan？（2）What'sthewriter'sfavoritebookaccordingtothepassage？（3）WhatdoyouthinkofLucy？（4）WhycanAlanunderstandLucy'sfeelings？六、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。（10分）请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。MaryHi，everyone!I'mamiddleschoolstudent，andIhavealittleproblemthatIwanttoshare.Ihavemadea39（decide）tomakemorefriendsatschool，butit'shardforme.Idon'tknowhowtotalkwithothers40（proper）.Sometimes，IfeellikeI'mnotgoodenoughorinterestingenoughtotalktoothers.WhenItrytostartaconversationwithsomebodybesideme，IoftengetnervousandforgetwhatI41（say）.AndwhenIseegroupsoffriendslaughingandhavingfuntogether，Ifeelabitlonely.IknowthatIneedtogetintothehabitofjoiningintheirdiscussion，butit'sreallyhardforme.Thisismy42（five）timetoaskforhelp.Pleasehelpme!Thankyousomuch!♥10Jan.2026fromNantongLindaHello，Mary!Don'tbetoo43（worry）.Everyonehasaperiodlikethat.WhenIwenttoanewschool，Ifailedtomakefriends，feelinglonelyandoutofplace.Herearesome44（method）tohelpyoumakenewfriends.Alwaystrytobekindandfriendly，smilingoftentoappearhappy.Oneofthemostnecessaryways45（connect）withothersisbyfindingcommoninterests.Forexample，ifyouenjoydrawing，findoutotherswhoalsolikepaintingandhavedailyconversationsaboutitwiththem.Remember，people46（influence）moreeasilybythosewhosharetheirhobbies.Thoughitmaynotbeeasyforyouatfirst，youcanhaveatry.Ithinkthatsomesmalltalkcanhelpstartaconversation，including"Hello"and"Howareyou？".What'smore，it'sbesttoshow47（interesting）inwhatothersaresayingbyactivelylisteningandaskingquestionsinsteadoftalkingbyyourselfallthetime.Remember，apersonlovestalkingabout48（he）andhisinterests.Makingfriendstakestime，sobepatientandpersistent，andthemostimportantthingistobetruetoyourself.Peoplewillappreciateyouforwhoyouare.12Jan.2026fromBeijing七、书面表达（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）49．（15分）时光荏苒，白驹过隙。转瞬之间，初中三年的生活已过大半，在学校生活中，老师经常陪伴在你左右。那么你最感激的老师是谁？你们之间有什么样的故事呢？请你以"TheteacherI'mthankfulto"为题，根据以下的写作要点和写作要求用英语写一篇短文。写作要点：1）你感恩哪一位老师；2）简单介绍你的这位老师（相貌、性格、特点等）；3）叙述一件这位老师帮助你的事。写作要求：1）短文须包含以上所有写作要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等；3）词数100左右。TheteacherI'mthankfulto____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2026年江苏省常州市中考英语模拟试卷·解析版一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1．（1分）Becauseofrecentinmachinelearning，robotscandodifferentkindsofthingslikelookingaftertheold.（）A．purpose B．progress C．expression D．situation【解答】purpose目的；progress进步；expression表达；situation情况。根据"Becauseofrecent...inmachinelearning"（由于最近在机器学习方面的……）可知，机器人能做各种事情是因为机器学习领域取得了进展。故选：B。2．（1分）TheweatherinHarbinismuchcolderthaninGuangzhouinwinter，butIpreferinHarbinbecauseIlikesnow.（）A．that；it B．it；that C．one；it D．that；one【解答】that那个，指代不可数名词；it它，指代同一事物；one一个，指代可数名词单数。第一空，需指代上文提到的不可数名词weather（天气），避免重复，用that表示广州的天气；第二空，需特指前文提到的哈尔滨的天气，用it指代具体事物。故选：A。3．（1分）WuxiTeamChangzhouTeamhavewonthreeconsecutivegamesintheJiangsuCityFootballLeague.Theirrecentformisexcellent.（）A．Neither；nor B．Notonly；butalso C．Both；and D．Either；or【解答】Neither；nor既不……也不……；Notonly；butalso不仅……而且……；Both；and……和……都；Either；or要么……要么……。根据"havewonthreeconsecutivegames"（赢了三场比赛）可知，谓语动词是复数形式"have"，且后句提到"theirrecentformisexcellent"（他们最近的状态非常好）表肯定，所以此处指两队都赢了，"Both；and"符合语境且连接主语时谓语用复数。故选：C。4．（1分）Yournewsportsshoesdon'tyourschooluniformverywell，soyou'dbetterweartheblackonesforthemorningexercise.（）A．match B．fit C．suit D．go【解答】match搭配，侧重指颜色、款式、风格等外在的搭配协调；fit适合，指的是尺寸、大小合适；suit适合，指的是款式、场合或气质适合某人；go去。根据yourschooluniform（你的校服）可知，你的新运动鞋和校服不太搭配，所以你最好穿黑色的那双做早操。故选：A。5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Theydon'tallow_________intheroom.﹣﹣﹣Yes，butweareallowed__________outsideit.（）A．smoking，smoking B．smoking，tosmoke C．tosmoke，smoking D．tosmoke，tosmoke【解答】考查动名词和动词不定式。allow"允许"动词，其后的动词必须用动名词，因此第一个空用smoking；beallowedtodo固定搭配，意为"被允许做某事"，因此第二个空应用smoke的不定式形式tosmoke。故选：B。6．（1分）Therearemanywaystokeepfit.，youcandomoreexerciseandeatlessjunkfood.（）A．Inthatcase B．Tooursurprise C．Asaresult D．Forexample【解答】Inthatcase那样的话；Tooursurprise令我们惊讶的是；Asaresult结果；Forexample例如。根据"Therearemanywaystokeepfit...youcandomoreexerciseandeatlessjunkfood."可知，后句是具体举例说明其中一种方法，此处应填入表示举例的短语，Forexample符合语境。故选：D。7．（1分）—Don'tplaywithyoursmartphonefortoolong.It'sbadforyoureyes.—You'reright.Iplaywithmyphone，myeyesightwillbe.（）A．Thelonger；thebetter B．Theshorter，theworst C．Thelonger；theworse D．Theshorter；theworse【解答】英语中，表示"越……越……"用"the+比较级，the+比较级"的结构，B项中worst为最高级，排除。根据前文"It'sbadforyoureyes."（这对你的眼睛不好。）可知，玩手机时间越长，视力越差。longer意为"更长"，worse意为"更差"，符合语境，所以C选项符合。故选：C。8．（1分）—Hi，Lisa.Imissedtoday'sweatherreport.—Oh，theradiohostjustsaidtomorrow.Itwillbesunny.（）A．wherewouldtheweatherbelike B．wheretheweatherwouldbelike C．whatwouldtheweatherbelike D．whattheweatherwouldbelike【解答】询问天气的固定句型是What'stheweatherlike？，因此引导词必须用what，不能用表地点的where，直接排除选项A、B。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后），不能用疑问语序（助动词提前）。选项C是疑问语序（would放在主语theweather前），不符合规则；选项D是陈述语序（theweatherwouldbelike），符合语法要求。故选：D。9．（1分）—funwehadatthepartylastnight!—Yes.ItwasexcitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.（）A．Whata；so B．How；such C．What；suchan D．Howa；soan【解答】感叹句一般有两种结构：what+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语，名词是复数或不可数名词时，不加a/an。how+形容词+主语+谓语。第一个句子是感叹句，中心词是不可数名词fun，所以用what引导，不加a；第二个句子是结果状语从句，根据"excitingparty"可知此处用结构"such+a/anadj.+n.+that从句"。故选：C。10．（1分）—Tinaisgoingtogiveupherjobatthecollege.—.Thejobisniceandwell﹣paid.（）A．Don'tmentionit B．That'sallright C．Goahead D．Youmustbejoking【解答】A.Don'tmention