46. （2025年高考英语最后30天词汇和句型背诵）2025届河南省名校联盟高三第六次联考（一模）英语试题 词汇筛选+写作句型 默写版

【2025年高考英语最后30天词汇和句型背诵】2025届河南省名校联盟高三第六次联考（一模）英语试题词汇筛选+写作句型默写版【词汇筛选】词汇说明高频词性与多义现象：名词（n.）占比约60%，如reservation,capacity,feature等，需注意单复数及搭配（如“makeareservation”）。动词（v.）多为高频考点，如release,terminate,pursue，注意主谓一致和时态变化。形容词（adj.）常表核心特征，如dynamic,crucial,personalized，部分词含多义（如reserve有“预订”“保护区”双重含义）。构词法与派生词：前缀：bio-（生物）→bio-diverse；re-（再/回）→release,restore。后缀：-ity（名词）→productivity,maturity；-ive（形容词）→addictive,proactive。合成词：resource-rich,coldemails，通过拆解词根理解含义。主题词汇聚类：自然与环保：bio-diverse,sustainable,reserve,restoration职场与效率：workload,productivity,initiative,alignment科技与研究：telescope,aperture,magneticfield,observation高考核心考点：阅读理解：关注名词短语（如entrysystem,coldemails）和逻辑连接词（如however,therefore）。完形填空：重视动词辨析（如distinguish,handle）和情感词汇（如composure,relieve）。语法填空：掌握词性转换（如severe→severely,consider→considerable）和固定搭配（如devoteto,relyon）。一、阅读理解A（国家公园预订）序号单词/词块音标词性汉语意思1reservation/ˌrezəˈveɪʃn/n.2vehicle/ˈviːɪkl/n.3capacity/kəˈpæsəti/n.4trail/treɪl/n.5entrysystem/ˈentriˈsɪstəm/短语6scenic/ˈsiːnɪk/adj.7reserve/rɪˈzɜːrv/v./n.8fee/fiː/n.9advance/ədˈvɑːns/n./v.10release/rɪˈliːs/v./n.11requirement/rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/n.12display/dɪˈspleɪ/v./n.13peak/piːk/n./adj.14sunrise/ˈsʌnraɪz/n.15exception/ɪkˈsepʃn/n.二、阅读理解B（森林保护）序号单词/词块音标词性汉语意思1bio-diverse/ˌbaɪəʊdaɪˈvɜːs/adj.2resource-rich/rɪˈsɔːsrɪtʃ/短语3activism/ˈæktɪvɪzəm/n.4protest/ˈprəʊtest/v./n.5limestone/ˈlaɪmstəʊn/n.6terminate/ˈtɜːmɪneɪt/v.7legal/ˈliːɡl/adj.8safeguard/ˈseɪfɡɑːd/n./v.9propose/prəˈpəʊz/v.10designate/ˈdezɪɡneɪt/v.11reserve/rɪˈzɜːrv/n.12threat/θret/n.13emerge/iˈmɜːdʒ/v.14sustainable/səˈsteɪnəbl/adj.15initiative/ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/n.三、阅读理解C（精力管理）序号单词/词块音标词性汉语意思1workload/ˈwɜːkləʊd/n.2productivity/ˌprɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/n.3rigid/ˈrɪdʒɪd/adj.4intentionality/ɪnˌtenʃəˈnæləti/n.5frustration/frʌˈstreɪʃn/n.6addictive/əˈdɪktɪv/adj.7maturity/məˈtʃʊərəti/n.8secondary/ˈsekəndri/adj.9reflection/rɪˈflekʃn/n.10pursue/pəˈsjuː/v.11conscious/ˈkɒnʃəs/adj.12dynamic/daɪˈnæmɪk/adj.13efficiency/ɪˈfɪʃnsi/n.14balance/ˈbæləns/n./v.15essential/ɪˈsenʃl/adj.四、阅读理解D（太阳磁场研究）序号单词/词块音标词性汉语意思1magneticfield/mæɡˈnetɪkfiːld/短语2coronal/kəˈrəʊnəl/adj.3telescope/ˈtelɪskəʊp/n.4aperture/ˈæpətjʊə/n.5dynamic/daɪˈnæmɪk/adj.6driver/ˈdraɪvə(r)/n.7relyon/rɪˈlaɪɒn/短语8routine/ruːˈtiːn/adj./n.9depth/depθ/n.10observation/ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃn/n.11crucial/ˈkruːʃl/adj.12impact/ˈɪmpækt/n./v.13atmosphere/ˈætməsfɪə(r)/n.14analysis/əˈnæləsɪs/n.15perspective/pəˈspektɪv/n.五、七选五（求职邮件）序号单词/词块音标词性汉语意思1coldemails/kəʊldˈiːmeɪlz/短语2recipient/rɪˈsɪpiənt/n.3articulation/ɑːˌtɪkjuˈleɪʃn/n.4framework/ˈfreɪmwɜːk/n.5availability/əˌveɪləˈbɪləti/n.6initiate/ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/v.7generic/dʒəˈnerɪk/adj.8strategic/strəˈtiːdʒɪk/adj.9alignment/əˈlaɪnmənt/n.10highlight/ˈhaɪlaɪt/v./n.11edge/edʒ/n.12engagement/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒmənt/n.13personalized/ˌpɜːsəlaɪzd/adj.14manual/ˈmænjuəl/adj./n.15substantial/səbˈstænʃl/adj.六、完形填空（街头艺术）序号单词/词块音标词性汉语意思1extraordinary/ɪkˈstrɔːdnri/adj.2feature/ˈfiːtʃər/v.3outline/ˈaʊtlaɪn/n./v.4howl/haʊl/v./n.5pelican/ˈpelɪkən/n.6piranha/pɪˈrɑːnə/n.7shallow/ˈʃæləʊ/adj.8litter/ˈlɪtə(r)/n./v.9venomous/ˈvenəməs/adj.10distinguish/dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/v.11emergency/iˈmɜːdʒənsi/n.12composure/kəmˈpəʊʒə(r)/n.13neutralize/ˈnjuːtrəlaɪz/v.14relieve/rɪˈliːv/v.15crucial/ˈkruːʃl/adj.七、语法填空（文物修复）序号单词/词块音标词性汉语意思1restoration/ˌrestəˈreɪʃn/n.2archaeology/ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒi/n.3vessel/ˈvesl/n.4fragment/ˈfræɡmənt/n.5precision/prɪˈsɪʒn/n.6integrity/ɪnˈteɡrəti/n.7archaeologist/ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒɪst/n.8bureau/bjuˈrəʊ/n.9mission/ˈmɪʃn/n.10severe/sɪˈvɪə(r)/adj.11considerable/kənˈsɪdərəbl/adj.12handle/ˈhændl/v.13ultimate/ˈʌltɪmət/adj.14artifact/ˈɑːtɪfækt/n.15delicate/ˈdelɪkət/adj.【写作高分句型与备考策略】一、应用文写作（邮件分享活动）高分句型筛选与翻译定语从句+现在分词作状语

“______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.”

（我写信是为了分享上周参加的“变废为宝”活动。）时间状语从句+结果状语

“______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.”

（将塑料瓶剪成各种形状后，我把报纸卷成棍状连接塑料部件，制成了一个独特的风铃。）强调句+宾语从句

“Thisactivitymademerealizethateveryeffortcountsinprotectingourplanet.”

（这项活动让我意识到，每一份努力都对保护地球至关重要。）句型仿写与语法强化仿写1：

“______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.”

（我渴望介绍上个月学校组织的“社区清洁日”活动。）

语法点：掌握“which”引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明活动名称。仿写2：

“______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.”

（通过将旧衣服改造成手袋，我们不仅减少了浪费，还激励了他人，展现了我们对可持续发展的承诺。）

语法点：现在分词短语“showing...”作伴随状语，增强逻辑衔接。二、读后续写（紧急事件）高分句型筛选与翻译时间状语从句+宾语从句

“______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.”

（随着时间推移，疼痛开始缓解，医生宣布他已脱离危险。）过去分词作状语+宾语从句

“______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.”

（在急救知识的指导下，Adrian对伤口施压，深知每一秒都至关重要。）比喻修辞+情感描写

“Hisheartsankwhenhesawthespider,asifanailwerebeinghammeredintohischest.”

（看到蜘蛛时，他的心沉了下去，仿佛有钉子钉进胸膛。）句型仿写与语法强化仿写1：

“______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.”

（夕阳西下，团队冲向医院，希望抗毒血清能及时发挥作用。）

语法点：“with+宾语+宾补”结构表伴随，增强场景感。仿写2：

“______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.”