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2025年江西(专升本)英语历年真题及答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________第一部分:词汇与语法(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)1、Thiscaris____expensivethanthatone.

A.much

B.very

C.so

D.too答案:A

解析:much修饰比较级,用于形容词或副词比较级结构,如:muchmoreexpensive。2、Sheisnotonlyagoodteacher,___agoodwriter.

A.but

B.butalso

C.andalso

D.also答案:B

解析:notonly…butalso…是固定搭配,表示“不仅……而且……”。3、Ifithadnotbeenforthehelpofmyfriends,I____finishtheprojectontime.

A.willnot

B.wouldnot

C.couldnot

D.mightnot答案:B

解析:该句为虚拟语气,表示对过去的假设,因此用“wouldnot”。4、Hehasbeenworkingheresincehe____tothiscitythreeyearsago.

A.move

B.moved

C.moves

D.hasmoved答案:B

解析:since后接过去时间,句子用现在完成时态,动词要使用过去分词。5、Theshopsareallopenfrom9a.m.____6p.m.

A.until

B.to

C.between

D.from答案:A

解析:from…until…表示时间段,常用于描述时间的范围。6、Thepolicearestillsearchingtheareawheretheboywaslastseen____thecrime.

A.inrelationto

B.inconnectionwith

C.inreferenceto

D.inassociationwith答案:B

解析:inconnectionwith与inrelationto一样表示“与……有关”,但inconnectionwith更常用于具体事件或情况。7、Afterthemeeting,themanagersuggestedthatthedecision____discussedagain.

A.shouldbe

B.wouldbe

C.be

D.mustbe答案:C

解析:suggest后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即动词原形。8、Thenewpolicyhasledtoanincreaseinthenumberofvisitors,whichis____totheadvertisements.

A.aresultof

B.dueto

C.owingto

D.thanksto答案:B

解析:dueto表示“由于”,后接名词或名词短语,而aresultof也可表达此意,但更强调“结果”。9、Theteachersaid,“Youshouldgotothelibrary____youwanttodoyourresearch.”

A.assoonas

B.aslongas

C.unless

D.if答案:D

解析:if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。10、Whatisyouropinion____thenewplan?

A.with

B.on

C.about

D.of答案:B

解析:opinion与on搭配使用,构成固定短语“opinionon…”。11、Theywantedtoknowwhetherthebooks____onthetablebelongedtothem.

A.lying

B.laid

C.lying

D.lay答案:A

解析:lying是现在分词,作定语修饰books。12、Hetoldmetosendhimane-mail____Ihaveanyquestions.

A.inorderto

B.sothat

C.whenever

D.if答案:D

解析:if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。13、Ihavetogotoworkearlytomorrow,____I’llbelateforthemeeting.

A.otherwise

B.therefore

C.however

D.meanwhile答案:A

解析:otherwise表示“否则”,用于表达结果相反的情况。14、Theresearchteamisdivided____twomaingroupsbasedontheirinterests.

A.into

B.from

C.with

D.by答案:A

解析:divideinto表示“分成……”。15、Pleasedon’tbelate.____thebus,youwillmissthefirsttrain.

A.Becauseof

B.Incase

C.Forfearof

D.Inspiteof答案:A

解析:Becauseof表示“因为”,用于解释原因。16、I’mnotsureifhewillcome,butI’llbethere____hedoes.

A.incase

B.assoonas

C.evenif

D.unless答案:C

解析:evenif表示“即使”,用于表达让步关系。17、TheAmericanpresident,GeorgeW.Bush,keptawrittendiaryandgaveittohiswife,Laura,whichmadeher____friends.

A.alotof

B.many

C.lotsof

D.agreatdealof答案:A

解析:alotof是固定搭配,表示“很多”。18、I’dratheryou____tothepartywithustonight.

A.come

B.willcome

C.wouldcome

D.came答案:D

解析:wouldrather后接虚拟语气,动词用过去式或过去分词形式。19、Shehasbeenworkingheresinceshe____tothiscompanyin2020.

A.joined

B.joins

C.willjoin

D.hasjoined答案:A

解析:since后接过去时间,因此动词用过去式。20、Thechild’smother____hertobequiet,butitwasnouse.

A.asked

B.told

C.ordered

D.commanded答案:B

解析:tellsbtodosth表示“告诉某人去做某事”。21、Thegovernmentisconsideringintroducinganewlaw____carbonemissions.

A.torestrict

B.torestricts

C.restricting

D.restrict答案:A

解析:consider后接动词不定式,即todo。22、Shelookslikesheisfromthesouth,butIcan’tbesure.

A.that

B.which

C.as

D.like答案:D

解析:like用作looklike的一部分,表示“看起来像”。23、Everytimehespeaksinpublic,hebecomestoonervoustospeakclearly.

A.as

B.everytime

C.eachtime

D.whenever答案:B

解析:everytime是固定搭配,表示“每次”。24、Ican’tthinkofanyotherway____tosolvetheproblem.

A.that

B.which

C.to

D.of答案:D

解析:wayof解决问题,of是介词。25、Itisnotclearwhentheperson____themeeting.

A.willarrive

B.arrive

C.shouldarrive

D.isarriving答案:A

解析:when引导时间状语从句,主句用一般现在时,从句用将来时。第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Lastsummer,Itookatriptoasmallvillageinthecountryside.Itwasabeautifulplace,andIlovedthepeacefulatmosphere.Unlikethecity,wherepeoplearealwaysbusy,thevillagewasquietandcalm.Peopletherewereverykindandfriendly.Istayedwithalocalfamilyforafewdaysandexperiencedthetraditionallifeofthevillagers.Inthemorning,theywouldgotothefieldstowork.Atnight,theywouldgatheraroundafireandtalkabouttheirlives.Ilearnedalotabouttheircustomsandwaysofliving.Thetripwasnotonlyinterestingbutalsounforgettable.31、Thevillagewasdifferentfromthecity,wherepeoplearealwaysbusy.

A.sothat

B.inorderthat

C.because

D.inthat答案:C

解析:because表示原因,符合句意。32、Istayedwithalocalfamilyandgottoknowtheirdailylife.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.yet答案:A

解析:and表示并列关系,连接两个分句。33、Inthemorning,theywouldgotothefieldsforwork.

A.workin

B.workat

C.workfor

D.workon答案:B

解析:workat意为“从事”,搭配自然。34、Theywouldgatheraroundafireandtellstories.

A.by

B.with

C.around

D.upon答案:C

解析:aroundafire为固定搭配,表示“围坐在火堆旁”。35、Ilearnedalotthroughthetrip.

A.although

B.inspiteof

C.through

D.becauseof答案:C

解析:through表示“通过”,引导方式状语。36、ThetripwasinterestingandIwouldliketogoagain.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.neither答案:A

解析:and表示并列,连接两个形容词。37、Isawmanybeautifulplacesandhadagoodtime.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so答案:A

解析:and表示并列,连接两个动作。38、Imademanyfriendsandtheywereverykind.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so答案:A

解析:and连接两个主句,表示并列关系。39、Ifelttiredfromthetrip,butIenjoyedit.

A.and

B.but

C.yet

D.also答案:B

解析:but表示转折,符合句意。40、Thetripwasunforgettable,andIwillneverforgetit.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so答案:A

解析:and连接两个句子,表示并列关系。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicateinmanyways.Inthepast,peoplehadtorelyonface-to-faceinteractionsorletterstostayintouch.Today,withthehelpoftheInternet,peoplecancommunicateinstantlyfromanywhereintheworld.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,WeChat,andTwitterhavemadeiteasierforpeopletoconnectwithfriends,family,andevenstrangers.However,noteveryoneishappywiththechanges.Somepeoplefeelthatonlinecommunicationisnotasmeaningfulasin-personinteractions.Othersworrythattoomuchtimespentonlinemayleadtolonelinessoraddiction.Despitetheseconcerns,theInternethasproventobeaninvaluabletoolforcommunication.51、Accordingtothepassage,theInternetallowspeopletocommunicate______.

A.slowly

B.facetoface

C.instantly

D.onlywithstrangers答案:C

解析:根据第一句,introducedtheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicateinmanyways.Itallowspeopletocommunicateinstantly.52、Inthepast,peopleusedtocommunicatemainlyby______.

A.e-mail

B.socialmedia

C.letters

D.cellphones答案:C

解析:第二句明确指出peoplehadtorelyonface-to-faceinteractionsorletters.53、SocialmediaplatformssuchasFacebookandWeChathave______.

A.madecommunicationbetter

B.madepeoplemoreisolated

C.increasedtheneedforphysicalcontact

D.decreasedthenumberofinteractions答案:A

解析:文中提到SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,WeChat,andTwitterhavemadeiteasierforpeopletoconnectwithfriends,family,andevenstrangers.54、Somepeopleareconcernedthatonlinecommunicationmayleadto______.

A.happiness

B.success

C.loneliness

D.knowledge答案:C

解析:第四段提到Othersworrythattoomuchtimespentonlinemayleadtolonelinessoraddiction.55、ThepassagesuggeststhattheInternetis______forcommunication.

A.athreat

B.atool

C.asocialproblem

D.awasteoftime答案:B

解析:文末指出Despitetheseconcerns,theInternethasproventobeaninvaluabletoolforcommunication.PassageTwo

【文章内容】

ThedevelopmentoftheInternethasmadeinformationaccessibletoeveryone.Withasimpleclickofthemouse,onecanfindanswerstoalmostanyquestion.Thishasgreatlyimprovededucationandresearch.Buttherearealsodownsides.SomepeoplearguethattheInternetmayreducethequalityofhumaninteraction.Especiallyamongyoungpeople,whospendalotoftimeonit,theymaybecomeaddictedtoonlinegamesorsocialmedia.Also,insomeareas,theInternetmaybeusedforspreadingfalseinformation.Therefore,theuseoftheInternetshouldbeguidedproperlytoensureitisusedforgood.56、TheInternetisdescribedasmakinginformation______.

A.secret

B.expensive

C.hardtoget

D.accessible答案:D

解析:第一句明确说明TheInternethasmadeinformationaccessibletoeveryone.57、Accordingtothepassage,theInternetimproveseducationbecauseit______.

A.reducestheneedforbooks

B.helpspeoplelearnnewskills

C.givesinstantaccesstoknowledge

D.savestime答案:C

解析:第三句指出Thishasgreatlyimprovededucationandresearch.与前句互为因果。58、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanegativeeffectoftheInternet?

A.Falseinformation

B.Addictiontoonlinegames

C.Reductioninhumaninteraction

D.Thecostofaccess答案:D

解析:虽然artículo提到一些负面影响,但未提及“费用”问题。59、TheauthorsuggeststhattheuseoftheInternetshouldbe______.

A.limited

B.monitored

C.guided

D.rejected答案:C

解析:第五句明确提出theuseoftheInternetshouldbeguidedproperly.60、ThemainideaofthepassageisthattheInternet______.

A.isnotuseful

B.shouldbecontrolled

C.hasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks

D.isharmfultosociety答案:C

解析:文中前半段讲好处,后半段讲问题,因此主旨是“利弊并存”。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Lifeisfullofupsanddowns,anditisimportanttolearnfromyourmistakes.Whenyoumakeamistake,don’tbeafraid.Useitasachancetogrow.Eachfailureisalesson,andeverylessonhelpsyoubecomebetter.Peoplewhoaresuccessfulinlifearenotthosewhoneverfail,butthosewholearnfromtheirfailuresandcontinuetotry.Therefore,itiscrucialtomaintainapositiveattitudetowardschallenges.Don’tletfearstopyoufromtakingaction.Keeptrying,andyouwilleventuallyreachyourgoals.61、Themainmessageofthepassageisthatweshould______.

A.beafraidofmistakes

B.neverfail

C.learnfromourmistakes

D.giveupeasily答案:C

解析:第一段指出itisimportanttolearnfromyourmistakes.62、Theauthorbelievesthatsuccessfulpeoplearethosewho______.

A.neverfail

B.arenotafraidtofail

C.avoidchallenges

D.alwayssucceed答案:B

解析:第四句明确说明Peoplewhoaresuccessfulinlifearenotthosewhoneverfail,butthosewholearnfromtheirfailuresandcontinuetotry.63、Theattitudesuggestedbytheauthoristhatweshouldbe______.

A.negative

B.positive

C.indifferent

D.careless答案:B

解析:第五句指出itiscrucialtomaintainapositiveattitudetowardschallenges.64、Makingmistakesisconsideredasa______forgrowth.

A.warning

B.lesson

C.failure

D.problem答案:B

解析:第二句明确指出Useitasachancetogrow(即mistake是成长的契机)。65、Theauthorencouragespeopleto______eveniftheyfail.

A.stoptrying

B.facedifficulties

C.avoidbadhabits

D.stayinthepast答案:B

解析:第六句Don’tletfearstopyoufromtakingaction表示鼓励人们面对困难。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Withtheriseofe-commerce,manysmallbusinesseshavebeenaffected.Somehavegoneoutofbusiness,whileothershavemadeaprofit.Thistrendhasbeengrowingovertheyears.Customersnowprefertoshoponlineratherthaninstores.Itiseasier,faster,andmoreconvenient.However,theimpactonlocalbusinessesisnotalwayspositive.Somecustomersmaynotunderstandthevalueofsupportinglocalstores.Instead,theychoosetobuyfrombigcompanies.Asaresult,smallbusinessesmaystruggletosurvive.Therefore,itisimportantforpeopletosupportlocalbusinessestoprotectlocaleconomyandculture.66、Themainideaofthepassageisthate-commerceis______tosmallbusinesses.

A.harmful

B.beneficial

C.neutral

D.bothharmfulandbeneficial答案:D

解析:文中提到一些小企业受到影响,但也有一些从中获利,因此是利弊共存。67、Customersnowprefertobuythings______online.

A.ratherthan

B.insteadof

C.becauseof

D.dueto答案:A

解析:ratherthan表示“而不是”,符合句意。68、Thepassagementionsthatsomecustomersmaynotunderstandthe______ofsupportinglocalstores.

A.problem

B.danger

C.value

D.importance答案:C

解析:第五句中明确提出thevalueofsupportinglocalstores.69、Accordingtothepassage,theconcernisthatpeoplemaychoosetobuyfrombigcompaniesinsteadof______.

A.e-commerce

B.foreignbusinesses

C.localbusinesses

D.thegovernment答案:C

解析:第六句指出theychoosetobuyfrombigcompanies,因此前句是localbusinesses.70、Theauthorthinksthatsupportinglocalbusinesseshelps______localeconomyandculture.

A.develop

B.grow

C.build

D.improve答案:A

解析:文中指出itisimportanttosupportlocalbusinessestoprotectlocaleconomyandculture.第四部分:翻译(共5小题,每小题4分,共20分)71、英译汉(每小题4分,共8分)

(1)TheInternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletocommunicate.

答案:互联网让人们更容易地进行交流。

解析:madeiteasierforpeopletocommunicate是固定结构,表示“让某人做某事更容易”。Weshouldtakeeveryopportunitytolearnfromourmistakes.

答案:我们应该抓住每一个机会从错误中学习。

解析:takeeveryopportunity表示“抓住每一个机会”,learnfrommistakes表示“从错误中学到东西”。72、汉译英(每小题4分,共12分)

(1)他总是认真对待每一个问题。

答案:Healwaystakeseachproblemseriously.

解析:takes…seriously表示“认真对待”,eachproblem是“每一个问题”。这场风暴给当地居民带来了巨大的损失。

答案:Thisstormcausedgreatlossestothelocalresidents.

解析:causegreatlossesto表示“给……带来巨大损失”。保持积极的态度是成功

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