Unit2SectionB(1a-2c)课件人教版英语八年级下册

Period5(1a-2c)Period5(1a-2c)SectionB阅读+词汇R七年级下新人教版八年级下Unit2StayHealthyUnit2StayHealthyLearningobjectivesBytheendofthisclass,youwillbeableto：discusswaystostaysafewhencooking.getspecificinformationthroughreading.summarizeatleast3kitchensafetyrulesfromthestory.Pre-readingShareyouranswersinfrontofclassHaveyouevertriedcookingathome?What’sonethingthatcouldgowrongwhenyou’refryingfood?Pre-reading1aDiscussthequestions1.Lookatthepicturein1b.Canyoudescribewhatishappening?Apanisonfireandlargeflamesarejumpingintotheair.2.Doyouknowwhattodoifoilcatchesfire?Yes.Ifoilcatchesfire,weshouldn'tusewaterbecausewatercanmakeoilfiresmuchworse.Weshouldturnofftheheatfirst.Then,wecanuseafireextinguishertoputoutthefire.While-reading1bReadthestoryandfindouthowthefirestarted.Jameslefttheoilheatingonthe

stoveandwenttothelivingroom.Theoilgottoohotandcaughtfire.stovelivingroomhotcaughtfireWhile-readingDividethetextintotwopartsBackgroundofthestoryStory/AccidentWhile-readingReadthestoryandcompletethechartCharactersTimeEventJames&AllenOneSaturdayJamesdecidedtomakefriedchickenReadingastoryislikeclimbingamountain.Readingastoryislikeclimbingamountain.Exposition背景铺垫RisingAction情节上升Climax故事高潮FallingAction情节回落Resolution结局5ElementsofstorystructureExposition（背景铺垫）Risingaction（情节上升）Climax（故事高潮）Fallingaction（情节回落）Resolution（结局）While-readingReadthestoryanddividethestoryaccordingtothe5elements.While-readingReadPara.1-2andfindthedetailsExposition（背景铺垫）JamesandAllenliveindependentinthecity,awayfromtheirfamilies.OneSaturday,Jamesdecidedtomakefriedchickenforameal.While-readingAnalyzethesentenceandtranslateitintoChineseThenheturnedonthestoveandlefttheoiltoheatwhilehepreparedthechicken.主句然后他打开

炉子，让油加热

着，同时

准备鸡肉。Translationwhile引导的时间状语从句连接两个动词短语turnedon...和left...打开加热同时While-readingReadPara.2-6andfindthedetailsRisingaction（情节上升）pouredoil

into

apan.turnedon

thestoveand

left

theoiltoheat.wentinto

thelivingroom.smelt

somethingburning.pouredintoturnedonleftwentintosmeltburningWhile-readingReadPara.7-9andfindthedetailsClimax（故事高潮）thepanwasonfire.theyputoutthefirewiththefireextinguisher.James’sshirtcaughtfire.onfirecaughtfiretheyputoutthefirewiththefireextinguisherWhile-readingReadPara.7andanswerthequestionsHowdidJames’sshirtcatchfire?Whenheturnedoffthestove,hewassoclosetothepanthataflamejumpedontohisshirt.HowdidJamesputoutthefireonhisshirt?Hethrewhimselftothefloorandrolledonthegroundtoputoutthefire.While-readingReadPara.9andanswerthequestionsCouldAllenusewatertoputoutthefireonthepan?Whyorwhynot?No,hecouldn’t.Becausewatercouldmakeoilfiresmuchworse.While-readingAnalyzethesentenceandtranslateitintoChineseThankstothefirstaidandsafetyclasseshetookatschool,heknewthatwatercouldmakeoilfiresmuchworse！多亏

他在学校上过急救

和安全

课，知道水会让油火烧得更旺

！Translationthat引导的宾语从句，做know的宾语定语从句，修饰先行词classes多亏急救安全烧得更旺While-readingTalkaboutthequestionWhatdoyouthinkofJamesandAllen？Jamesactedfasttostopthefireonhisshirt，buthedidn’tknowhowtohandleanoilfiresafely.Allenstayedcalmandusedhisfiresafetyknowledgetoputoutthepanfirewithanextinguisher.While-readingReadPara.10-14andfindthedetailsFallingaction（情节回落）Resolution（结局）Jame’sarmwasred,butdidn’thurttoomuch.theydecidedtoeatout.redhurttoomucheatoutWhile-reading1cReadthestoryagain.Numbertheeventsinthecorrectorder.

Allenputoutthefire

with

the

fire

extinguisher.

JamesfollowedAllenintothelivingroom.

Jamesheatedoilonthe

stove.

James

rolled

on

the

ground.

James

turned

off

the

stove.

Allenrantothelivingroomtogetthefire

extinguisher.

James'sshirt

caught

fire.

The

pan

caught

fire.82164753While-readingReadthestoryandfocusonthewordsandphrasesinredJameslivedinthecitywithhisfriendAllen.Itwastheirfirsttimelivingawayfromtheirfamilies,andtheyenjoyed

learninghowtodomanythingsthemselves,OneSaturday,Jamesdecidedtomakefriedchicken.First,hepouredoilintoapan.Thenheturnedonthestoveandlefttheoiltoheatwhilehepreparedthechicken.Justthen,heheardthefrontdooropen,followedbythesoundofAllensinging.It’sone’sfirsttimedoingsth.这是某人第一次做某事awayfrom远离enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事learnhowtodosth.学习如何做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事turnon打开n.炉子o...把...倒入...conj.当...时就在那时跟随着While-readingReadthestoryandfocusonthewordsandphrasesinred“Guesswhat,”Allencalledouthappily.“Wewon!”“Noway!”Jamesfollowedhimintothelivingroom.Hewantedtohearallaboutthefootballgame！Suddenly,Allenstoppedtalkingandlookedup.“Hey,doyousmellsomethingburning?”“Ohno!”猜怎么着callout大声喊不可能adv.忽然间stopdoingsth.停止做某事(正在做)lookup抬头看smellsth.burning闻到某物正在燃烧While-readingReadthestoryandfocusonthewordsandphrasesinredTheybothrushedbackintothekitchen.Thepanwasonfire!Largeflameswerejumpingintotheair.Inapanic,Jamesturnedoffthestoveatonce.Buthewassoclosetothepanthataflamejumpedontohisshirt.Jamescriedoutandthrewhimselftothefloor.Heputoutthefirebyrollingontheground,butthepanwasstillburning！rushbackinto...冲回进...beonefire着火大大的火焰蹿入空中惊慌中turnoff关掉立刻，马上becloseto接近prep.朝，向cryout大叫一声throwoneselftothefloor扑倒在地扑灭rollontheground在地上打滚While-readingReadthestoryandfocusonthewordsandphrasesinred“Getwater,quick!”heshouted.Allenwasabouttodosowhenhestoppedshort.Thankstothefirstaidandsafetyclasseshetookatschool,heknewthatwatercouldmakeoilfiresmuchworse！Instead,herantothelivingroomtogetthefireextinguisher.Inseconds,thefireintheburningpanwasputout.beabouttodosth.正要做某事stopshort突然停住thanksto多亏，由于急救安全课灭火器几秒钟内While-readingReadthestoryandfocusonthewordsandphrasesinred“AreyouOK?”Allenaskedhisfriend.“Ithinkso,”Jamessaid.Itwasluckythathisshirtwasn'ttoothin!Hisarmwasred,butitdidn'thurtverymuch.“Maybeweshouldeatouttonight,”Jamessaidasherancoolwater

overhisarm.“Sure,wecoulddothat.Whatdoyouwant?”“Anythingbutfriedchicken,”hesaidsadly.出去吃prep.当...时runwaterover...往...冲水JameslivedwithhisfriendAllenin

the

city.

One

day,

he

decided

to

make

a

meal.

He

and

prepared

some

chicken.

When

Allen

returnedhome,

James

.

totalkabout

a

footballgame.

Suddenly,they

smelt

smoke

and

found

.

James

rushed

to

.

Unfortunately,

his

shirt

.

Sohe

droppedtothe

ground

and

untilthe

firewasout.

Allenquickly

and

put

out

the

fire.

Luckily,

James

wasn't

badly

hurt.While-reading1dReadagain.Completethesummaryofthestoryusingthedetailsin1c.Thenretellthestory.followedhimintothe

gotthefireextinguisherrolledontheground

heatedoilonthestove

thepanwasonfireturnoffthestovecaughtfirelivingroomSummarizing

a

textPost-readingLearntosummarizethetextandretellthestoryWhenyousummarizeatext,youleaveout

details

that

are

not

importantandonlytellthemainpointsofthestory.

Summarizing

what

you

read

will

help

you

understand

and

rememberthe

story

better.Post-readingSamplesummaryJamesandAllenhadacookingaccident:Jamesleftoilheatingforfriedchicken,thengotdistractedbyAllen’sfootballwinnewsandchattedinthelivingroom.Theysmelledburning,rushedbacktofindthepanonfire.AflamejumpedontoJames’shirt.Hequicklyrolledonthegroundtoputoutthefireonhisclothing,butthepanfirewasstillburning.Allen，rememberingwhathelearnedinaidclasses,heusedafireextinguishertoputoutthefire.Jameswasfine,andtheyateout—Jamesrefusedfriedchicken.Post-reading1eDiscussthequestions.1.WhatdoyouthinkofJames'sandAllen'sactionsinthestory?2.Whatdosanddon'tsdidyoulearnfromthestory?3.Whatcouldstartafireathome?Whatshouldwedotokeepourselvessafefromharm?Post-reading1eDiscussthequestions.Jamesmadeamistakebyleavingthehotoilalone.Buthedidwelltoturnoffthestoveatonceandrollonthegroundwhenhisshirtcaughtfire.Allenwassmart—heknewnottousewaterforanoilfireandusedafireextinguisher.2.Whatdosanddon'tsdidyoulearnfromthestory?3.Whatcouldstartafireathome?Whatshouldwedotokeepourselvessafefromharm?1.WhatdoyouthinkofJames'sandAllen'sactionsinthestory?Post-reading1eDiscussthequestions.1.WhatdoyouthinkofJames'sandAllen'sactionsinthestory?2.Whatdosanddon'tsdidyoulearnfromthestory?3.Whatcouldstartafireathome?Whatshouldwedotokeepourselvessafefromharm?Dos:Turnoffthestoveimmediatelywhenafirestarts.Ifourclothescatchfire,rollonthegrounduntilthefireisout.Useafireextinguisherforoilfires.Don'ts:Don'tleavethekitchenwhilecooking.Don'tusewatertoputoutoilfires.Don'tgettooclosetoaburningpan.Post-reading1eDiscussthequestions.Manythingscanstartafireathome,suchasunattended(无人看管的)stoveswhilecooking,brokenelectricalwires(电线)andburningcandles.Tokeepsafe,weshouldneverleavethekitchenwhilecooking,checkandreplacedamagedelectricalthings,andlearnhowtousefireextinguishers.1.WhatdoyouthinkofJames'sandAllen'sactionsinthestory?2.Whatdosanddon'tsdidyoulearnfromthestory?3.Whatcouldstartafireathome?Whatshouldwedotokeepourselvessafefromharm?Post-readingTalkaboutthequestionWhatwerethetwomainmistakesJamesmadethatledtothefire?Heleftthefryingpanunattendedwhenhewenttothelivingroomtohearaboutthefootballgame.Hewantedtoputouttheoilfirewithwater，whichisdangerousbecausewatercouldmakeoilfiremuchworse.Post-reading1eDiscussthequestionWhatarethethreeimportantsafetyrulesyoushouldfollowwhencooking,basedonthisstory?1.Neverleaveahotpanunattendedwhilecooking,asunattendedoverheatingoiliseasytocatchfire.2.Neverusewatertoputoutanoilfire,instead,smotheritwithalidorawetcloth.3.Keepemergencytoolslikeawetclothhandyinthekitchenandmasterbasicfire-handlingskillsforsuddenaccidents.It’sone’sfirsttimedoingsth.awayfromenjoydoingsthlearnhowtodosth.decidetodosth.o...turnon这是某人第一次做某事远离喜欢做某事学习如何做某事决定做某事把...倒入...打开Post-readingKeyphrasesjustthenfollowedbyGuesswhatcalloutNowaystopdoingsth.lookup就在那时跟随着猜怎么着大声喊不可能停止做某事(正在做)抬头看Post-readingKeyphrasessmellsth.burningrushbackinto...beonefirelargeflamesjumpintotheairInapanicturnoff闻到某物正在燃烧冲回进...着火大大的火焰蹿入空中惊慌中关掉Post-readingKeyphrasesatoncebeclosetocryoutthrowoneselftothefloorputoutrollonthegroundbeabouttodosth.立刻，马上接近大叫一声扑倒在地扑灭在地上打滚正要做某事Post-readingKeyphrasesstopshortthankstofirstaidsafetyclassesfireextinguisherInsecondseatoutrunwaterover...突然停住多亏，由于急救安全课灭火器几秒钟内出去吃往...冲水Post-readingKeyphrasesExercises请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Luckily(luck),peoplefinallyputoutthebigfireintheforest.2.It'ssaidthatthemanwashitbyacar.However,hewasn'tbadly(bad)hurt.3.Hegotsoangrythathe

threw(throw)theballagainstthewallwithallhisstrength.4.Weshouldalwayspayattentiontosafety

(safe)whenwearedoingdangerousexperimentsinthelab.5.Heburnt(burn)hisfingerwhenhewascookingbecausehewastoocareless.LuckilybadlythrewsafetyburntExercises用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（有多余项）1.Allthewomenteachersenjoy

themselves

on8March,becauseitistheirholiday.2.Lindawalkedintotheroomhappilyandtoldeveryonethegoodnews.3.Thefirespreadquickly,andeveryonehadtoevacuatefromthebuilding.4.Iwasabouttoleavehomewhenitstartedtorainheavily.5.Jackwasrunningfastwhenhesawthedoginfrontandstop

short.happyquickstoptheystartsadleavethemselveshappilyquicklytoleavestopExercises根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）1.当你使用蜡烛时要小心。如果你不小心，窗帘可能会着火。Becarefulwhenyouusethecandles.Ifyou'renotcareful,thecurtainsmaycatch

fire.2.我们今天太累了，没法做饭，所以我们去那家新开的意大利餐厅吃吧。We’retootiredtocooktoday,solet'seat

out

atthatnewItalianrestaurant.3.我绝不可能在明天之前完成这份10页的报告。There'sno

way

Icanfinishthis10reportbytomorrow.4.每天熬夜会对你的健康状况有害，所以你应该养成良好的睡眠习惯。Stayinguplateeverydaywillbe

harm

to

yourhealth,soyoushoulddevelopagoodsleepinghabit.5.学习一些基本的急救技能能在紧急情况下帮助挽救生命。Learningsomebasic

first

aidskillscanhelpsavelivesinemergencies.catchfireeatoutnowaybeharmtofirstaidVocabularyinUse2aWhatdoeseachsuffixintheboxmean?Completethetablewiththecorrectsuffixes.-self/-selves-less-ache

.（without）

.（pain）

.(apersonorathingontheirown)colour

.

care

.

harm

.

pain

.back

.

head

.

stomach

.tooth

.

my

our

.your

your

.it

them

.him

.

her

.colourlesscarelessharmlesspainlessbackacheheadachestomachachetoothachemyselfourselvesyourselfyourselvesitselfthemselveshimselfherselfVocabularyinUse2bCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwordsinbrackets.1.

The

littleboy

fell

off

his

chair

and

cried

out

in

.

(pain/ache)2.

Ifyou

don't

wear

a

mask,

you

might

theflu.

(have/catch)3.

Be

careful

when

you

do

sport.

Ifyou

get

a

(n)

,

you'llhave

torest

for

sometime.

(injury/pain)4.

Tom's

ear

,

sothedoctor

gavehim

some

pills

for

it.

(painful/hurt)5.

Don'tlie

down

fortoo

long

asit

could

make

yourback

feel

.

(harmful/sore)paincatchinjuryhurtsorefalloff摔落；落下cryout大声喊出戴口罩一会儿躺下prep.因为

Kelly

looked

at

her

phone.

She

was

late,

and

herexamwasstarting

in

10minutes!Suddenly,

something

hit

her

hard

and

her

to

the

ground.

“Are

you

all

right?”the

driver

cried

out.

Hisface

was

withfear.

ButKelly

didn'tsay

anything.

Shewas

VocabularyinUsecolourlessthrew2cCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.injurysufferX-rayavoidaidthrowcolour