2025年青海省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试真题及答案

2025年青海省2025年黑龙江省(专升本)英语考试真题及答案考试时间：150分钟满分：150分姓名：________第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、He_______tothecinemalastnight.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.willgo2、Idon’tknowwhetherhe_______cometomorrow.

A.will

B.shall

C.can

D.may3、Theteacheraskedusto_______ourhomeworkbeforeclass.

A.handin

B.handout

C.handon

D.handover4、Sheworksinahospital,_______sheisadoctor.

A.so

B.and

C.but

D.or5、Tomaketheflourintobread,youmustaddsome_______.

A.water

B.milk

C.oil

D.sugar6、Theoldmanlivesalone,_______hischildrenareallabroad.

A.so

B.but

C.for

D.and7、Hedidn’tgotothepartybecausehe_______sick.

A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.hasbeen8、Itisimportantthatwe_______therules.

A.follow

B.arefollowing

C.followed

D.willfollow9、Sheis_______alettertoherfriendnow.

A.writing

B.wrote

C.written

D.writes10、Letmeknow_______youneedhelp.

A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.when11、Thebookis_______interestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.

A.too

B.so

C.very

D.such12、Afterhefinishedhiswork,hewenthome_______hisbike.

A.on

B.by

C.with

D.in13、Shewasnotonly_______butalso_______inthecompetition.

A.praised,rewarded

B.praised,rewarding

C.praising,rewarded

D.praising,rewarding14、Thescientist,who_______aNobelPrize,isnowworkinginauniversity.

A.wins

B.iswinning

C.haswon

D.willwin15、Itissaidthattheday_______theirfirstmeetingwasarainyday.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.where16、Shedidn’tsayanything,_______shewasveryangry.

A.so

B.but

C.because

D.therefore17、Heisconsidered_______thebeststudentinourclass.

A.tobe

B.being

C.as

D.for18、IhavebeenlearningEnglish_______Icametothiscountry.

A.since

B.for

C.when

D.before19、Ifithadbeenraining,we_______havegoneout.

A.would

B.could

C.should

D.might20、Themoreyoupractice,the_______youwillbe.

A.good

B.better

C.best

D.well21、Theyarrivedatthestationjustintime_______thetrain.

A.tocatch

B.catching

C.tobecaught

D.caught22、Heaskedme_______Iwouldgototheparty.

A.what

B.if

C.that

D.whether23、I’dratheryou_______thedecisionyourself.

A.make

B.made

C.makes

D.havemade24、Itwaskindofyou_______me.

A.tohelp

B.helping

C.help

D.helped25、Wefoundthebox_______underthebed.

A.lying

B.lies

C.lay

D.tolie26、Theteachertoldthestudents_______thestoryagain.

A.toread

B.reading

C.read

D.tobereading27、Heistired,sohe_______havearest.

A.needs

B.needed

C.neededto

D.needsto28、Themeetingwillbeheld_______themorningofMarch5th.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.by29、It’snouse_______theproblemoverandover.

A.tothink

B.thinking

C.think

D.thought30、Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you’llfailtheexam_______nodoubt.

A.with

B.for

C.in

D.without第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Itwasacoldmorning.Igotupearly,31.Idecidedtogoforarun.Iputonmyshoesand32.thedoorquietly.WhenIwas33.thestreet,Isawacatinthemiddle.Itlooked34.soIstoppedtohelpit.I35.mybagandgaveitsomefood.Afterthat,Iwentontorun.36.Iwasrunning,Iheardaloudcall.Itwasmyneighbor,Mr.

Smith.He37.tomeandsaid,“Youcan’truninthisarea!38.youdon’thaveapermit.”Ifelt39.andsaid,“Ididn’tknowthat.”He40.metogetapermit,41.Ididn’thaveanymoney.Wetalkedforawhileandhedecidedto42.mesomemoney.Iwasverythankfuland43.him.Hedidn’t44.me,butwasverykind.45.thehelpofhim,Iwasabletogetapermit.Iranagainandfelt46.thanbefore.Itwasaverygoodexperience,47.Ilearnedthatanyonecanbehelpful48.kindness.Never49.forgetasmallactofkindness.It50.makeabigdifference.31、A.yet

B.still

C.so

D.and

32、A.opened

B.closed

C.knocked

D.turned

33、A.goingdown

B.goingalong

C.goingout

D.goingover

34、A.upset

B.happy

C.sleepy

D.tired

35、A.tookoff

B.tookback

C.putdown

D.puton

36、A.While

B.Although

C.Before

D.Since

37、A.ranafter

B.lookedat

C.calledout

D.walkedup

38、A.Unless

B.Although

C.If

D.Because

39、A.embarrassed

B.surprised

C.angry

D.scared

40、A.asked

B.told

C.said

D.spoke

41、A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or

42、A.lend

B.give

C.provide

D.offer

43、A.thanked

B.reminded

C.told

D.gave

44、A.hate

B.help

C.punish

D.reward

45、A.Becauseof

B.Dueto

C.Thanksto

D.Owingto

46、A.happier

B.morehappy

C.morehappier

D.veryhappy

47、A.because

B.but

C.so

D.and

48、A.through

B.with

C.in

D.by

49、A.ever

B.never

C.always

D.sometimes

50、A.can

B.would

C.may

D.should第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,theuseofe-bookshasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Comparedwithtraditionalbooks,e-booksaremoreconvenient.Youcandownloadthemquicklyandreadthemanywhere.However,somepeoplestillpreferprintedbooksforthephysicalexperience.Althoughe-bookshavemanyadvantages,printedbookshavetheirownuniquequalities.Theyfeelmorerealandarebetterfordeepreading.Infact,thechoicebetweene-booksandprintedbooksispersonal.Somepeoplefindithardtoconcentratewhenreadingonascreen.Othersenjoytheflexibilityofe-books.Overall,bothkindsofbooksareacceptableanditdependsonyourreadinghabitsandneeds.51、Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______.

A.e-booksarebetterthanprintedbooks

B.printedbooksaremorepopularthane-books

C.itdependsonpersonalreadinghabitsandneeds

D.peopleshouldreadmoreprintedbooks52、Accordingtothepassage,e-booksarepopularbecause_______.

A.theycanbedownloadedquickly

B.theyarebetterfordeepreading

C.theyaremoreconvenient

D.theyaremoreexpensive53、Thepassageimpliesthatsomepeoplepreferprintedbooksbecause_______.

A.theycanbereadanywhere

B.theyareflexible

C.theyfeelmorereal

D.theyareeasytocarry54、Theword“flexibility”inthepassagemeans_______.

A.轻便

B.灵活

C.实用

D.迅速55、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowarde-booksandprintedbooks?

A.Hesupportse-books.

B.Heprefersprintedbooks.

C.Heisneutralaboutboth.

D.Hethinksprintedbooksarebetter.PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Somepeoplebelievethatpersonaldevelopmentisthekeytoasuccessfullife.Itincludesimprovingyourself,buildingstrongrelationships,andachievinggoals.First,self-developmentisimportant.Withoutit,youcan’tgrowasaperson.Second,relationshipsarecrucial.Theyprovidesupportandencouragement.Lastly,settinggoalsisawaytostaymotivated.Thoughtheseelementsmayseemsimple,theyarevitalforsuccess.Manypeoplefailbecausetheydon’tfocusontheseareas.Tosucceed,onemustconstantlydevelopthemselves,nurturerelationships,andpursuegoals.56、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthekeytoasuccessfullife?

A.Health

B.Money

C.Personaldevelopment

D.Beauty57、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaspartofpersonaldevelopment?

A.Improvingyourself

B.Buildingrelationships

C.Achievinggoals

D.Doingexercise58、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplaintheimportanceofpersonaldevelopment

B.Todescribetypesofpersonaldevelopment

C.Tolistthebenefitsofpersonaldevelopment

D.Toencouragepeopletostartdevelopingthemselves59、Theword“vital”inthepassagemeans_______.

A.important

B.simple

C.hard

D.difficult60、Theauthorbelievesthatmanypeoplefailbecause_______.

A.theydon’thavemoney

B.theydon’tfocusonpersonaldevelopment

C.theydon’tknowhowtoimprove

D.theydon’tcareaboutsuccessPassageThree

【文章内容】

Timemanagementisessentialforstudentstoachievegoodresults.Acommonmistakestudentsmakeisbeingtoobusy.Theytrytodotoomuchandnotcompletetasksefficiently.Thisoftenleadstostressandpoorperformance.So,it’simportanttoplanyourtimewell.Useacalendarorto-dolisttoorganizeyourtasks.Prioritizewhatneedstobedonefirst.Also,avoiddistractions.Ifyouhaveaproblemwithtimemanagement,youshouldimproveyourhabits.Startbysettingspecifictimesforstudyingandrelaxing.Trytodoonetaskatatime.Ifyoustayfocusedandorganized,youcansucceed.61、Accordingtothepassage,whatisefficienttimemanagement?

A.Beingtoobusy

B.Doingalotofthingsatthesametime

C.Doingonetaskatatime

D.Doingtoomuch62、Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinthepassage?

A.Todescribethebenefitsoftimemanagement

B.Todiscusstheimportanceoftimemanagement

C.Tolistwaystomanagetime

D.Tocriticizestudents’habits63、WhichofthefollowingisNOTasuggestionforimprovingtimemanagement?

A.Makeato-dolist

B.Setspecifictimes

C.Doonetaskatatime

D.Betoobusy64、Whydoesthepassagesaythattimemanagementisessentialforstudents?

A.Becausetheyhavetoomuchhomework

B.Becausetheywanttosucceed

C.Becauseitmakesthembusy

D.Becauseitisacommonmistake65、Whichisthebestsynonymfor“prioritize”inthepassage?

A.delay

B.complete

C.arrange

D.organizePassageFour

【文章内容】

TheUnitedNationsisaninternationalorganization.Ithas193memberstates.Itsmaingoalistomaintainpeaceandsecurityworldwide.TheUNplaysabigroleinsolvingglobalproblems.Itcanhelpstopwars,dealwithclimatechange,andreducepoverty.However,theUNisnotperfect.Somecountriesmaynotfollowitsrules.Despitethis,theUNisstilloneofthemostimportantorganizationsintheworld.Itsworkhasimprovedmanyareasoflife.PeopleshouldsupporttheUNtomaketheworldabetterplace.66、ThemainroleoftheUnitedNationsisto_______.

A.solvelocalproblems

B.maintainpeaceandsecurity

C.teachpeopleabouttheworld

D.providejobstocountries67、TheUnitedNationshas_______memberstates.

A.150

B.200

C.193

D.12068、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaproblemtheUNhelpstosolve?

A.Wars

B.Climatechange

C.Poverty

D.Localtraffic69、TheUNisnotperfectbecause_______.

A.ithastoomanymembers

B.somecountriesdon’tfollowitsrules

C.itistooexpensive

D.itdoesn’thaveenoughpower70、ThepassagesuggeststhatpeopleshouldsupporttheUNto_______.

A.reducelocaljobopportunities

B.increaseproblemsworldwide

C.maketheworldabetterplace

D.avoidbeingmembers第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Iwillfinishtheworkbytomorrowafternoon.

(2)Wearelookingforwardtoreceivingyourreply.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)这个实验的结果令人惊讶。

(2)她一直坚持自己的观点，即使别人不同意。

(3)我们必须共同努力以解决这个问题。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给你的老师，表达对他的帮助的感激之情。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：Peopleoftensay,“Everythinghappensforareason.”Doyouagreewiththisstatement?Writeashortessaydiscussingwhethereverythinginlifehappensforareason.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:CADABDABCA

11-20:ABDCACBDAC

21-30:CADACABDAB解析：

1、Hewenttothecinemalastnight.正确时态为一般过去时。

2、whether引导宾语从句，功能与if相同，但更正式。

3、puton表示“穿上”，符合语境。

4、since表示“自从”，引导时间状语从句。

5、takeoff表示“脱下”，符合动作上下文。

6、while引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”。

7、calledout表示“大声叫喊”，符合语境。

8、unless表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句。

9、embarrassed表示“感到尴尬”，符合情感变化。

10、told前后接宾语和内容，语法正确。

11、too修饰形容词，构成too+adj+todo结构。

12、by表示“在……时间”，符合题意。

13、so引导结果状语从句，逻辑关系正确。

14、and表示并列，语境自然。

15、lend表示“借出”，符合语义。

16、thanked表示感谢，符合语境。

17、hate表示“憎恨”，符合语义。

18、thanksto表示“由于”，引导原因。

19、happier表示“更高兴”，比较级正确。

20、because引导原因状语从句，解释关系。

21、takeoff表示“脱下”，符合动作。

22、asked表示“问”，符合动作和时态。

23、calledout表示“大声喊”，符合语境。

24、unless表示“除非”，逻辑正确。

25、embarrassed表示“感到尴尬”，情感正确。

26、asked表示“要求”，符合说话内容。

27、but表示转折，语法正确。

28、lend表示“借出”，符合语意。

29、thanked表示感谢，符合语境。

30、hate表示“讨厌”，符合语义。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:CABCADCACB

41-50:BACADCADAB解析：

31、所以，选C（so）。

32、关门的动作需要“close”，选A（closed）。

33、沿着街道走，选B（goingalong）。

34、看起来不开心，选A（upset）。

35、拿出来，选A（tookoff）。

36、当……时候，选A（While）。

37、向……喊叫，选C（calledout）。

38、除非，选A（Unless）。

39、感到尴尬，选A（embarrassed）。

40、告诉，选B（told）。

41、但是，选B（but）。

42、借出，选A（lend）。

43、感谢，选A（thanked）。

44、惩罚，选C（punish）。

45、由于，选C（Thanksto）。

46、更高兴，选A（happier）。

47、因此，选D（and）。

48、通过，选A（through）。

49、从不，选B（never）。

50、可以，选A（can）。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-C52-C53-C54-B55-B

PassageTwo:56-C57-D58-B59-A60-B

PassageThree:61-C62-B63-D64-B65-C

PassageFour:66-B67-C68-D69-B70-C解析：

51、主旨为个人发展决定成功，选C。

52、e-books的优点是读取方便，选C。

53、printedbooks感觉更真实，选C。

54、flexibility意为“灵活性”，选B。

55、作者保持中立态度，选B。

56、主要目标为维护和平，选C。

57、text做主语，排除D（不提），选D。

58、强调时间为重要