近3年河南高二英语期末考试中等核心及答案

近3年河南高二英语期末考试中等核心及答案本卷整合近3年河南省高二英语期末考试中等难度核心考点，覆盖必修五、选择性必修一重点词汇、语法及题型，贴合考纲要求与学情。满分120分，考试时间120分钟，答案附于文末，助力夯实基础、突破中档题瓶颈。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Abook.B.Apen.C.Adictionary.2.Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.3.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At2:00p.m.B.At2:30p.m.C.At3:00p.m.4.What'stheweatherliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.5.Whatsubjectdoesthewomanlikebest?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whyisthegirllateforschool?A.Shemissedthebus.B.Shehadacold.C.Herbikebrokedown.7.Whatwilltheteacherdo?A.Lethergotoclass.B.Askhertowriteareview.C.Callherparents.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aweekendplan.B.Aschooltrip.C.Abirthdayparty.9.Wherewilltheygothisweekend?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepark.10.Whowillgowiththem?A.Theman'ssister.B.Thewoman'sbrother.C.Theirclassmate.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.B.Hewatchedamovie.C.Hestudiedfortheexam.12.Howdidthemangothere?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.13.Whatwilltheydotonight?A.Dohomework.B.Goshopping.C.Havedinnertogether.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What'stheman'sfavoritesport?A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Swimming.15.Howoftendoesheplayit?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.16.Whodoesheplaywith?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisfamily.C.Hisclassmates.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisLucy'shobby?A.Reading.B.Singing.C.Drawing.18.Howmanybooksdoesshereadeverymonth?A.2-3.B.4-5.C.6-7.19.Whatkindofbooksdoesshelikebest?A.Storybooks.B.Historybooks.C.Sciencebooks.20.Wheredoessheusuallyreadbooks?A.Inthelibrary.B.Athome.C.Inthepark.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMynameisWangLin.I'maseniortwostudentfromahighschoolinHenan.Ourschoolislocatedinthecenterofthecity,withahistoryofover50years.Thereareabout2,000studentsand150teachersinourschool.Wehaveabigplayground,alibrary,andseveralmodernteachingbuildings.I'minClass3,Grade11.Wehavesevensubjectseveryday,includingChinese,English,math,physics,chemistry,historyandpolitics.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkit'sinterestinganduseful.Afterschool,IoftenjointheEnglishcornertopracticespeakingEnglishwithmyclassmates.Sometimes,IalsogotothelibrarytoreadEnglishbooks.Ourschoolhasmanyafter-schoolactivities,suchassportsmeetings,Englishcompetitionsandartshows.ItookpartintheEnglishspeechcompetitionlastyearandwonthethirdprize.Ienjoymyschoollifeverymuch.21.HowmanystudentsarethereinWangLin'sschool?A.About150.B.About2,000.C.About500.D.About1,000.22.What'sWangLin'sfavoritesubject?A.Chinese.B.Math.C.English.D.Physics.23.WhatdidWangLindolastyear?A.HejoinedtheEnglishcorner.B.HewontheEnglishspeechcompetition.C.HereadmanyEnglishbooks.D.Hetookpartinthesportsmeeting.BReadingisanimportantwaytoimproveourEnglish.Itcanhelpusexpandourvocabulary,improveourreadingcomprehensionandlearnmoreaboutdifferentcultures.HerearesometipsforreadingEnglishbookseffectively.First,choosebooksthataresuitableforyourlevel.Ifthebooksaretoodifficult,youmayfeelfrustratedandgiveupeasily.Iftheyaretooeasy,youwon'tmakeprogress.Second,readbooksthatinterestyou.Whenyouareinterestedinthecontent,youwillbemorewillingtoreadon.Third,takenoteswhilereading.Youcanwritedownnewwordsandusefulsentences,thenreviewthemafterreading.Finally,readaloud.Readingaloudcanhelpyouimproveyourpronunciationandspeakingskills.Byfollowingthesetips,youcanmakegreatprogressinyourEnglishreading.24.WhatisthebenefitofreadingEnglishbooks?A.Itcanhelpusmakemorefriends.B.Itcanhelpusexpandourvocabulary.C.Itcanhelpusfinishourhomeworkquickly.D.Itcanhelpussleepbetter.25.Whatkindofbooksshouldwechoose?A.Booksthataretoodifficult.B.Booksthataresuitableforourlevel.C.Booksthatareveryeasy.D.BooksthatareinChinese.26.Whatshouldwedowhilereading?A.WatchTV.B.Takenotes.C.Talkwithothers.D.Eatsnacks.CTheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.Beforethefestival,peoplearebusypreparingforit.Theycleantheirhouses,buynewclothesandpreparealotofdeliciousfood.OnNewYear'sEve,familiesgettogethertohaveabigdinner.Afterdinner,theywatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTVandchatwitheachother.Atmidnight,theysetofffireworkstowelcomethenewyear.OnNewYear'sDay,peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends.Theygiveredenvelopestochildren,whicharecalled"hongbao".Childrenareveryhappytogethongbao.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplealsodoalotofotheractivities,suchasgoingtothetemplefairandwatchingdragondances.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionandhappiness.Everyoneenjoysthefestivalverymuch.27.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallycome?A.InMarchorApril.B.InMayorJune.C.InJanuaryorFebruary.D.InJulyorAugust.28.WhatdopeopledobeforetheSpringFestival?A.Cleantheirhouses.B.Visittheirrelatives.C.Setofffireworks.D.Watchdragondances.29.WhatdofamiliesdoonNewYear'sEve?A.Haveabigdinner.B.Gotothetemplefair.C.Giveredenvelopes.D.Goshopping.30.Whatare"hongbao"?A.Deliciousfood.B.Newclothes.C.Redenvelopesforchildren.D.Fireworks.DWiththedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeopleusesmartphonesintheirdailylife.Smartphonesareveryconvenient.Wecanusethemtomakephonecalls,sendmessages,surftheInternet,takephotosandlistentomusic.Wecanalsousethemtopayforthings,bookticketsandfinddirections.However,usingsmartphonestoomuchisbadforus.Itcanhurtoureyesandmakeournecksandbackstired.Spendingtoomuchtimeonsmartphonesalsoaffectsourstudyandwork.Wemaybecomeaddictedtothemandignorethecommunicationwithourfamilyandfriends.Soweshouldusesmartphonesproperly.Wecansetatimelimitforusingthemeverydayandspendmoretimewithourfamilyandfriends.Weshouldalsodomoreexercisetokeephealthy.31.Whatcanweusesmartphonestodo?A.Makephonecalls.B.Cookfood.C.Drivecars.D.Repairmachines.32.Whatisthedisadvantageofusingsmartphonestoomuch?A.Itcanmakeushappy.B.Itcanhurtoureyes.C.Itcanimproveourstudy.D.Itcanhelpusmakemorefriends.33.Whatshouldwedotousesmartphonesproperly?A.Usethemasmuchaspossible.B.Neverusethem.C.Setatimelimit.D.Usethemonlyatnight.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"addicted"mean?A.感兴趣的B.上瘾的C.疲惫的D.无聊的35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theadvantagesofsmartphones.B.Thedisadvantagesofsmartphones.C.Howtousesmartphonesproperly.D.Thedevelopmentofsmartphones.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourEnglishWritingEnglishwritingisanimportantskillforseniorhighschoolstudents.HerearesomewaystoimproveyourEnglishwriting.36.________.Beforewriting,youshouldthinkaboutwhatyouwanttowrite.Makeanoutlineofyourwriting,includingthemainideasandsupportingdetails.Thiscanhelpyouorganizeyourthoughtsclearly.37.________.Learntousedifferentsentencestructures,suchassimplesentences,compoundsentencesandcomplexsentences.Thiscanmakeyourwritingmoreinterestingandvaried.38.________.Payattentiontogrammarrulesandspelling.Ifyoumaketoomanygrammarandspellingmistakes,yourwritingwillbehardtounderstand.Youcanuseadictionarytocheckthespellingofnewwords.39.________.Afterfinishingwriting,readyourworkaloud.Thiscanhelpyoufindmistakesandimproveyourwriting.Youcanalsoaskyourteacherorclassmatestocheckyourwritingandgiveyouadvice.40.________.Practicemakesperfect.Writeasmuchaspossibleeveryday,suchaskeepingadiary,writinglettersorshortpassages.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryourwritingwillbe.A.PlanyourwritingB.UsedifferentsentencestructuresC.IgnoregrammarmistakesD.CheckyourwritingE.PracticemoreF.LearnnewwordsG.Copyothers'writing第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,myparentsandIwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theweatherwas41andtheairwasfresh.Welefthomeearlyinthemorningandtookabustothecountryside.It42usabouttwohourstogetthere.Whenwearrived,mygrandparentswerevery43toseeus.Theypreparedalotofdeliciousfoodforus,suchaschicken,fishandvegetables.Afterlunch,mygrandfathertookmetowalkaroundthevillage.Wesawmanybeautifulflowersandgreentrees.Somefarmerswereworkinginthefields.Mygrandfathertoldmealotabouthis44life.Intheafternoon,Iplayedwiththechildreninthevillage.Weplayedgamesandlaughedhappily.Theywereveryfriendlytome.Intheevening,wehaddinnertogetherandchattedwitheachother.Ifeltvery45.Westayedthereforonenight.Thenextmorning,wesaidgoodbyetomygrandparentsandwentbackhome.Itwasawonderfulweekend.IhopeIcangothereagainsoon.41.A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.cloudy42.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid43.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.afraid44.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.daily45.A.tiredB.boredC.happyD.sad46.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When47.A.andB.butC.soD.or48.A.inB.onC.atD.for49.A.friendsB.familyC.classmatesD.teachers50.A.lifeB.workC.studyD.trip51.A.buyB.sellC.pickD.plant52.A.deliciousB.terribleC.expensiveD.cheap53.A.withB.byC.onD.in54.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.while55.A.forgetB.rememberC.missD.leave第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MynameisZhangWei.I'maseniortwostudentfromHenan.I56(study)Englishforabout8years.IthinkEnglishisveryimportantbecauseitiswidelyusedintheworld.Everymorning,Igetupearlyandspend30minutes57(read)Englishaloud.Thishelpsmeimprovemypronunciationandlisteningskills.Afterclass,IoftenpracticespeakingEnglishwithmyclassmates.WealsojointheEnglishclub58Fridayevenings.Intheclub,wetalkaboutdifferenttopicsandplayEnglishgames.Lastmonth,ItookpartinanEnglishcompetition.I59(prepare)foritfortwoweeksbeforethecompetition.Finally,Iwonthesecondprize.Iwasveryhappyandproudof60(I).Now,IstudyEnglishharderthanbefore.Ihope61(go)toafamousuniversityinthefutureandmajorinEnglish.Ialsohopetotravelaroundtheworldandcommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries62English.IbelievethataslongasIkeep63(practice),IwillmakegreatprogressinEnglish.English64(open)anewworldformeandbringsmealotofhappiness.Iwillnevergiveup65(learn)English.第四部分书面表达（满分30分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你对线上学习的看法。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信，谈谈你的观点。提示：1.线上学习的优点（方便、资源丰富等）；2.线上学习的缺点（视力影响、缺乏互动等）；3.你的看法。要求：1.词数80-100；2.内容完整，语言流畅；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutmyviewsononlinelearning,andI'dliketosharemythoughtswithyou._______________________________________________________________________