云南金太阳2025-2026学年高一下学期3月开学考试英语试题+答案

注意事项：A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.A.Bybus.B.Bycar.A.Schoolwork.B.Part-timejobs.C.Plansforvacation.A.Havearest.B.Dosomegardening.5.HowmuchshouldthemanpayifhebuystwopairsofwhiA.40dollars.A.Riceandvegetables.B.Dumplings.A.Bossandsecretary.B.TA.ThepopularityofEnglish.9.Whatpercentageof听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。A.Anactionmovie.B.AsciencefictionA.Interesting.B.Perfect.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.Asaleswoman.B.Abusinesswoman.A.Poormanagement.B.Hernewproject.C.ThewordsofGrandma.A.Hergrandfather.B.Hergrandmother.A.Anopportunity.B.Adifficulty.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Tinyanimals.B.Littleplants.A.LoudvoicewilltroubleADiscoverthecharmofHangzhouontwowheehistory,nature,orloEnjoythebeautifulviewsofWestLakewithprofessionalphotographerguides.Thisrthroughwillow-shadedpathsanStart:BrokenBridgePrice:¥120perperson(includesbikeCyclethroughtheLongjingteafieldsandlearnabouttraditTime:2:00p.m.-5:30p.m.Price:¥150perperson(includestTime:7:00p.m.-9:00p.m.Price:¥80perperson(bringyourownbike)ExploreancientalleywaysandtraditionalmarketsledbylocalhistorDate:EverySundaymorPrice:¥100perperson(includesbikeA.WestLakeScenicRide.B.TeaC.NightLightsAdventure.D.A.Bikelights.C.Professionalcameras.D.StronC.Theyrequireparticipantstorentbikes.BLeslieShogrenwantedtogotoSemicolonBookstorcheckedoutthatdayinJuly2020,sheaskedthewomanattherbookstore'sowner.“Yeah,areyouLeslie?”MoorInside,bookshelvesarearrangedwell,withfront-facingbooksshoweprints,paintingsandsayings.Comfortabledesksinvitevisi52schoolsanddonatedbooksto27organizations.DevontaBoston,afounderofthebringsyouthdevelopmentprogrammingtoyoungpeopleinChicago,appreciateswhatsothatwasreallycool.“Shebringsagoodspirittotheblock,”addsCesshop.“Shecameinandofferedusbooks,butwewereremodeliconnection;that'sthecommunitybuilding;that'sthespacommunityaboveall.”24.WhatisthemainpurposeofC.Tocompetewithotherbusinesses.C.Bygivingcareerguidanceforstudents.C.Theyweren'tfondofheractivities.D.MooreA.Theimportanceofbookvariety.B.Thestrategyofattractingcustomers.C.Thechallengeofmakingprofits.D.Thehiddenvalueoflocalbookstores.CTheDragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalChinesehooccursonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarstronglyassociatedwiththelegendofQuYuanwasawiseandwell-respectabouthim.ThekingnolongertrustedhimandsenthiwrotesomeofChina'sgreatestpoetry,expressinghisdeeplocorruption(腐败).WhentheQinarmycapturedtheChucapitalin278BCE,QuYuandrownedhimselfintheMiluoRiver.Thiswashisfispiritsandpreventfiolddoctorevenpouredrealgarwine(雄黄酒)intothewatertopoisonanydangerouscreatures.Later,thericedevelopedintozongzi—stickyricedumplingswrappedinbambooleaves.Today,eadragonboatsarethemaintraditionsofthefestival.TheC.Hesufferedfromot29.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordA.Tofeedthefishermen.C.Tomakeatraditionalfood.A.TheHistoryofDragonBoatRacingB.QuYuan:AGreatChinesePoetC.TheLegendBehindtheDragonDSnowleopards,foundintheChina,arefacingpopulationdintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,showsthattheirgenetic(基因的)makeupcouldalsomanysnowleopardsleft:Populationisabout4,500to7,500.Andbeareclassifiedas“vulnerable”ontheInternationalUnionforConservation“Becausetheirhabitatisn’tsosuitableforliving,humanpopulationgrowthdidn'treallyaffectsnowleopardsverymuch,butclimatechangewill,"saysDmitriPetrov,oneofthestudy'sauteverything,eveninsuchfarareas.”Forthisstudy,researchersmadewhole-causeaproblemfortheirsurvival.Snowleopardsthachanges,disease,andhunters,whichincreasestheirriskofwereableto“clearout”badgenes,allowingthepopulationtoremainrelativelyhealthy.However,researchersefforts.IfclimatechangestartsgettA.ThejointeffortstoprotC.Thenew-foundcauseofD.Thenewrecoveryofsnowleopard33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”inpaA.Easilyharmed.B.DifficultA.Thelossoftheirownhabitat.B.ThC.Theeffectofclimatechange.35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureA.Positive.B.Concerned.C.Doubtful.Manypeopletodayfeelttheirattention.Thiscanhurtconnectionsinthehippocampus,thebrain'smemoryReadingstrengthensthebrain.Astudyfoundthatreadingchangefficiency.37ExpertExerciseimprovesbraiexperiencedage-relatedreduction.Researchersrecommendfourcategoriesofbrain-frienaerobicactivitylikeswimming;high-intensityintervaltraincombiningmovementwiththinkingand 39Qualityrestisimportantformemoryconsolidation(巩固).Duringnon-REMsleep,thehippocampus“replays”daytimeexperiences,transformingshort-termimpressionsintolong-teLackofsleepbreaksthisprocess,andcatchinguplaterdoesnotfullymakeupforthedamage.example,oftenshowpracticingmusiccanthereforeserveasacross-sensory“workout”fortA.Goingtobedearlyprotectsthebrain.B.Catchinguponsleeprepairstheharmtothebrain.C.Physicalactivitybenefitsnotonlythebodybutalsothebrain.Naturally,itdidn't.Thedaybeforeherpresentation,Mayafeltextremely somethingusefulwithyouraudience,notonyourself.”topic—the48historyoftheSilkRoad.Shemadecolorfulslides(幻灯片)andfoundsomefascinating,Thenextday,Mayastillfeltnerconfidenceisn'taboutnofear,butaboutfocus41.A.beatB.breakC.race42.A.joyB.prideC.anger43.A.happenB.pretendC.agree44.A.ConfidenceB.DoubtC.Success45.A.giveupB.takeup46.A.locationB.mindC.scheduleD.design47.A.charactersB.dreamsC.opinionsD.grades49.A.practicedB.deliveredC.recorded50.A.ordinaryB.legalC.helpful51.A.grewB.disappearedC.returned52.A.survivedB.finishedC.arrivedD.escaped53.A.reliefB54.A.sharedB.forgotC.provedD.overcame55.A.SurprisinglyB.NaturallyC.Unfortunately第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)TheQixiFestival,alsoknownastheDoubleSeventhFestival,isoneof(Zhinü).Theygotm(anger)abouttheirmarriagewithouther60bridgeformedfromthewingsofmagpies(喜鹊)wouldhelpthemreunite.skills.Thiscustomwascalled“qiqiao”.Girlswouldperformactivities63oday,whilemanypeoplecarlovers,thetraditionalspiritoftheQixiFestival—valuinglo第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了一场以“CulturalHeritageProtection(1)写作词数应为80个左右；第二节(满分25分)tobuyaprofessionalcamera,whichquicklybecamehismostprizandcleanedthelens(镜片)everysingleday.second,hisfingersbrushingthecamera'scasesof“Pleasebecareful.It'smybaby.”Excitedbeyondwords,Alextookthecameraonahikingtriptoaremotemountperfectshotofahiddenwaterfallatsunrise.Thetrailwasdamp(潮湿的)andmuddyafterthepreviousnight'smanagedtograbatreeasharpstone.Whenhepickeditup,hisheartsancamera.HeknewexactlyhowmuchthiscamerameanttoBen.Itwasmorethanjustacamerofayear'sworthofpatienceandhardwork.InsteadofgatheringhiscouragetotellBenthetruthimmediatelAlexchosetorunawayfromtheproblem.HeavoidedBmessages,andevenskippedtheirusuallunchmeetupsatthecafeteria(1)续写词数应为150个左右；试题答案听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)A篇：本文介绍了四条自行车游览路线。21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据四个路线的价格信息可知，Tour2价格最高。22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Tour3——NightLightsAdventure部分中的第一段最后一句可知，出于安全考虑，参与者必须准备自行车前后灯。23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据各路线的时间安排可知，Tour1、2、3均安排在周六，Tour4安排在周日。因此这四条路线的共同点是都安排在周末进行。互动，使书店成为社区归属感与人文关怀的载体。24.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，Moore希望顾客将书店视为“第三空间”——一个不属于家或工作，但能让人有归属感的地方，即为顾客创建一个独特的空间。25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句可知，Moore欢迎班级来店，学生可以免费挑选想要的书，书店至今已送出13,000本书给芝加哥学生。26.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段两位邻居店主的评价可知，Moore通过主动建立联系加强了社区成员之间的联系。27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Moore说的话可知，有些人并不总能看见书店所能提供的。人际连接、社区建设和空间营造正是书店的隐藏价值。28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，屈原被逐出朝廷是因为其他嫉妒他的官员散布关于他的29.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，This指代上文描述的人们划船去救屈原的行为，包括打鼓并用桨击水，这些活动后来演变成了龙舟竞渡的习俗。30.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，人们向河里扔米是为了喂鱼，希望以此让鱼远离屈原的31.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章开篇介绍端午节，随后详细讲述了与这一节日最相关的屈原32.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段可知，一项新研究指出，雪豹的基因构成也可能导致其种群数量减少。33.A【解析】词义推测题。根据画线词的上下文可知，雪豹被列入了世界自然保护联盟濒危物种红色名录，34.C【解析】细节理解题。第三段DmitriPetrov指出，虽然人类活动对雪豹影响不大，但气候变化是雪豹未来将面临的主要威胁。即使人类不进入它们的栖息地，气候变化仍然会影响它们的生存环境。35.B【解析】推理判断题。最后一段作者虽然提到雪豹在基因上“清除了”有害基因，但也强调这不足以让它们抵御气候变化，并指出如果气候变化加剧，雪豹更容易面临灭绝。这表明作者对雪豹的未来是担忧的。七选五：本文介绍了在数字信息过载时代，保护大脑、增强记忆力与认知能力的策略。36.D【解析】根据上文(这会损害海马体并增加遗忘风险)以及下文(介绍阅读、运动等解决方法)可知，D项37.G【解析】根据下文(专家建议通过这些日常练习来恢复深度阅读能力)可知，G项(回忆歌词和总结文章都是有用的练习)符合语境。38.C【解析】根据上文(运动改善大脑健康)以及下文(研究发现力量训练能使海马体出现可测量的增长)可39.A【解析】根据下文(良好的休息对记忆巩固很重要，缺乏睡眠会破坏这一过程)可知，本段主题是睡眠对大40.F【解析】根据上文(音乐同时激活多个脑区)可知，F项(它可以增强听觉运动控制能力，甚至改善学业表现)符合语境。语言运用第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41—45CDBDC46—50BCDAC51—55BBADA完形填空：本文讲述了害怕在公众面前演讲的Maya通过转变心态、充分准备，最终克服恐惧并成功完成演讲的41.C【解析】考查动词。她的心跳开始加速，双手感到冰冷。42.D【解析】考查名词。一想到要站在全班同学面前，她就非常焦虑。43.B【解析】考查动词。她想假装生病，但随后她想起了Davis老师的话。44.D【解析】考查名词。紧张是正常的。做好准备，专注于给听众分享有用的东西，而不是关注自己。45.C【解析】考查动词短语。解析参考上一题。46.B【解析】考查名词。这些话改变了Maya的想法。47.C【解析】考查名词。她不再担心别人的看法，而是全身心投入她的主题丝绸之路令人惊叹的历史。48.D【解析】考查形容词。解析参考上一题。49.A【解析】考查动词。她练习演讲不是追求完美，而是追求清晰和实用。50.C【解析】考查形容词。解析参考上一题。51.B【解析】考查动词。但当她看到同学们好奇的面孔时，她的恐惧消失了。52.B【解析】考查动词。同学们认真听着。当她结束(演讲)时，每个人都开始热烈鼓掌。53.A【解析】考查名词。Maya感到如释重负。她不仅做了一次精彩的演讲，还战胜了恐惧。54.D【解析】考查动词。解析参考上一题。55.A【解析】考查副词。令人惊讶的是，她甚至开始期待下一次演讲。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)语法填空：本文介绍了传统节日——七夕节。56.festivals【解析】考查名词单复数。oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数是英语中常见的一个结构，表示58.and【解析】考查连词。此处用and连接两个并列动词。59.angry【解析】考查形容词。此处用形容词作表语。60.permission【解析】考查名词。介词without后接名词。62.when【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，空处所在句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是thenightofQixi,关系词在从句中作时间状语，故此处用when引导这个非限制性定语从句。63.like【解析】考查介词。此处用like引出后面的例子。64.highly【解析】考查副词。此处用副词修饰形容词skilled。65.giving【解析】考查非谓语动词。评分原则：1.铅笔作答不给分。2.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。4.英式、美式拼写均可给分。5.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。第一节(满分15分)参考范文：AMeaningfulKnowledgeContestLastFriday,ourschoolsuccessfullyheldaknowledgecontestthemed“CulturalHeritaTheactivityincludedtwoparts.First,participantsansweredquestionsaboTheeventreceivedpositivefeedback.Manystudentsrepromisedtotakeactionindailylife.Thism一、评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。最后给分。(1)词数少于60个的，酌情扣分。(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时