2025年上海市(专升本)英语考试真题及参考答案

2025年上海市(专升本)英语考试真题及参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、He______tothelibraryeverySunday.

A.went

B.goes

C.going

D.hasgone2、I’llcallyouassoonasI______theresults.

A.willget

B.get

C.got

D.gets3、Theteachertoldusthatwe______notleavetheclassroomwithoutpermission.

A.can

B.could

C.shall

D.should4、Sheistheonewho______thebestsingerintheschool.

A.isknownas

B.isknownlike

C.isknowntobe

D.isknownfor5、Weweresurprisedtoseehim______inthemeeting.

A.speak

B.speaking

C.spoke

D.tospeak6、Thework______veryhard,butImanagedtofinishitontime.

A.hadtobedone

B.hastobedone

C.wasdone

D.did7、SheaskedmeifI______tothepartylastnight.

A.went

B.went

C.hadgone

D.wouldgo8、Thescheduleisalready______,sowehavetostartrightaway.

A.beingset

B.set

C.setting

D.toset9、Hepreferstositbythewindow,______theview.

A.becauseof

B.inorderto

C.sothat

D.asfor10、Itwas______thattheplanwasapproved.

A.ontime

B.intime

C.inthetime

D.withtime11、WhenIwasachild,Iusedto______mybiketoschooleveryday.

A.rode

B.ride

C.beriding

D.haveridden12、HadIknownthetruth,I______youearlier.

A.wouldhavetold

B.wouldtell

C.willhavetold

D.willtell13、Theman,______thejacket,istheownerofthedog.

A.wearing

B.worn

C.towear

D.havingworn14、Doyouknowtheonewho______thekeytotheroom?

A.haslost

B.lost

C.islosing

D.loses15、Althoughsheisyoung,shemanagesto______theteamontime.

A.lead

B.leading

C.leads

D.led16、Thewholeclasswasshockedatthenewsoftheaccident,buttheyall______calm.

A.kept

B.hadkept

C.keep

D.havekept17、Shemadeamistake,butshe______herworkcarefully.

A.checked

B.haschecked

C.hadchecked

D.waschecking18、Ineedtofindsomeonewho______agoodideaaboutthisproblem.

A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.hashad19、Theboy,intheprocessof______theexperiment,gothurt.

A.doing

B.todo

C.do

D.done20、Theyhavebeenworkingontheprojectsincelastmonth,andit______forafewweeksnow.

A.willbecompleted

B.hasbeencompleted

C.iscompleted

D.wascompleted21、Heshowedmetheway,______Icouldfindthehotel.

A.which

B.that

C.sothat

D.inorderthat22、Thebook,which______myfavorite,wasleftonthetable.

A.is

B.was

C.are

D.were23、Wehavetopayattentiontothefactthat______errorintheexperimentmayleadtowrongresults.

A.asmall

B.thesmall

C.small

D.ansmall24、Thesuggestionisverygood,butit’snotdefinitelyclear______itwillbeaccepted.

A.when

B.where

C.why

D.whether25、Idon’tmind______themeeting,butIneedtoknowthedetails.

A.toattend

B.attending

C.attended

D.tobeattending26、Thestudentsweretoldnottousetheirphones______class.

A.in

B.during

C.for

D.on27、Hewasverytired,hedecidedtogotobedearly.

A.so

B.sothat

C.because

D.becauseof28、Iwouldliketostudyabroad,butI’mnotsure______Icanaffordthecost.

A.if

B.whether

C.what

D.which29、Hegavemesomeadvice,______wouldbehelpful.

A.that

B.which

C.it

D.what30、Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______passedtheexam.

A.have

B.has

C.had

D.is第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Thestudentswereveryexcitedaboutthetriptothemuseum.Theteachersaidtheywouldstartearlyinthemorningandarrivethereby9a.m.Shealsomentionedthattheyshouldbringtheirownwaterandsnacks.However,someofthestudentsforgottheirwater,sotheteachermadesuretheywouldhaveit.Intheend,allthestudents______happytolearnsomethingnewandhavefunatthesametime.31、Thestudentswerevery______aboutthetriptothemuseum.

A.exciting

B.excited

C.excitement

D.excite32、Theteachersaidtheywouldstartearlyinthemorningandarrivethereby9a.m.

A.before

B.after

C.at

D.by33、Shealsomentionedthattheyshouldbringtheirownwaterandsnacks.

A.need

B.must

C.haveto

D.should34、However,someofthestudentsforgottheirwater,sotheteachermadesuretheywouldhaveit.

A.because

B.although

C.so

D.but35、Intheend,allthestudents______happytolearnsomethingnewandhavefunatthesametime.

A.felt

B.feel

C.feels

D.feeling36、Iwassurprisedtohearthatthemeeting______at3p.m.

A.washeld

B.isheld

C.willbeheld

D.hasheld37、Althoughheisnotanativespeaker,he______fluentinEnglish.

A.hasbecome

B.became

C.isbecoming

D.hasbeenbecoming38、They______abouttheresultsoftheexperimentwhentheteacherenteredtheroom.

A.werediscussing

B.discussed

C.arediscussing

D.willbediscussing39、Theteachertoldthestudentsthatthey______arriveontime.

A.should

B.would

C.must

D.need40、Heisoneofthefewpeoplewho______thetruth.

A.know

B.knows

C.knew

D.willknow41、Thegovernmenthasdecidedtoimprovethetrafficsystem,which______moresafetyfordrivers.

A.provide

B.provides

C.provided

D.willprovide42、Somestudentshaveappliedforthejob,butothersarestill______.

A.applying

B.apply

C.applied

D.toapply43、Thecharityorganizationisraisingmoneyforthechildreninneed,andit______moredonationseveryday.

A.gets

B.isgetting

C.got

D.hasgot44、Iwastoldthatthepresentation______tomorrow.

A.willbegiven

B.isgiven

C.hasgiven

D.wasgiven45、Thecompany______anewpolicytoencourageemployeestoworkmoreefficiently.

A.hasintroduced

B.isintroducing

C.introduced

D.willintroduce46、Wewereverytired,butwestillmanagedto______theprojectontime.

A.finish

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.wasfinishing47、Thestudentshopedthattheteacher______theirquestionsbeforetheendoftheclass.

A.wouldanswer

B.answers

C.willanswer

D.hasanswered48、Itwascarelessofhertoforgettheassignment,butshe______responsible.

A.stillwas

B.wasstill

C.stillis

D.isstill49、Hehaslivedinthiscityforfiveyears,andhe______itashishome.

A.feels

B.felt

C.hasfelt

D.isfeeling50、Theplanisnotperfect,butit______agoodstart.

A.has

B.makes

C.wouldmake

D.ismaking第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inthemodernworld,technologyhasbecomeaninseparablepartofourdailylives.Smartphones,tablets,andcomputersareusedinalmosteveryaspectoflife,fromworktoleisure.Withthedevelopmentoftheinternet,peoplehavemorewaystocommunicatewitheachother.However,somescientistswarnthatoveruseoftechnologymayleadtohealthproblems,suchaseyestrainandpoorposture.Forexample,teenagersoftenspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,whichmayaffecttheirsocialskillsandsleeppatterns.Ontheotherhand,technologycanhelpuslearnandworkmoreefficiently.It’simportanttofindabalancebetweentechnologyuseandreal-lifeactivities.51、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaneffectofoverusingtechnology?

A.Eyestrain

B.Poorposture

C.Decreasedsocialskills

D.Increasedworkefficiency52、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheuseoftechnology?

A.Itshouldbelimited

B.Itisveryuseful

C.Itcanbeharmful

D.Itisnecessarytofindabalance53、Theword“inseparable”inthefirstparagraphmeans:

A.important

B.unavoidable

C.popular

D.necessary54、Whydoteenagersspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?

A.Becausetheylikeit

B.Becausetheyneedtocommunicatewithfriends

C.Becausetheyhavetime

D.Becauseitaffectstheirsleeppatterns55、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepassage?

A.Theauthorbelievestechnologyisonlybad

B.Theauthoronlytalksaboutthebenefitsoftechnology

C.Theauthorsuggestsusingtechnologyinabalancedway

D.TheauthorbelievestechnologyisunnecessaryPassageTwo

【文章内容】

Globalwarmingisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacingourplanettoday.TheEarth’saveragetemperaturehasrisensignificantlyoverthepastcenturybecauseofincreasedgreenhousegasemissions.Scientistsbelievethatifwedon’treduceourcarbonfootprint,theEarthmaybecometoohotformanyspeciestosurvive.Inordertocombatthisissue,governmentsandorganizationsaroundtheworldaretakingseriousactions,suchaspromotingtheuseofrenewableenergyandplantingtreestoreducecarbonintheatmosphere.Everyonehasaroletoplayinprotectingtheenvironment.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Pollution

B.Globalwarming

C.Environmentalprotection

D.Greenhousegas57、WhyhastheEarth’saveragetemperaturerisensignificantly?

A.Duetoincreasedpollution

B.Becauseofincreasedgreenhousegasemissions

C.Duetotheuseofrenewableenergy

D.Becauseofclimatechange58、Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofactionmentionedinthepassage?

A.Reducingwaterusage

B.Promotingtheuseofrenewableenergy

C.Cuttingdowntrees

D.Buildingmorefactories59、Thephrase“carbonfootprint”refersto:

A.Theamountofcarbonintheatmosphere

B.Theamountofcarbondioxidereleasedintotheair

C.Thenumberoftreesplanted

D.Ameasureofenvironmentalimpact60、Accordingtothepassage,whatistheroleofeveryoneinprotectingtheenvironment?

A.Toignoretheproblem

B.Totakenoaction

C.Todonothing

D.ToplayapartPassageThree

【文章内容】

Walkingisoneofthebestwaystoexerciseandstayhealthy.Itissimple,free,andrequiresnospecialequipment.Inaddition,walkinghelpsreducestressandimprovesmentalhealth.However,manypeopledon’twalkregularlybecausetheylackmotivationordon’thaveenoughtime.Toencouragemorepeopletowalk,somecitieshavebuiltmorewalkingpathsandparks.Thesefacilitiesmakeiteasierforpeopletotakewalks.Moreover,walkingcanalsobeasocialactivityifpeoplewalkwithfriendsorfamily.Inthisway,walkingnotonlybenefitsphysicalhealthbutalsoemotionalwell-being.61、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Walkingisasimpleandfreewaytoexercise

B.Walkingisgoodforbothphysicalandmentalhealth

C.Citiesshouldbuildmoreparks

D.Peopleshouldwalkalone62、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofwalking?

A.Improvingmentalhealth

B.Reducingstress

C.Beingsocial

D.Improvingphysicalhealth63、Whydosomepeoplenotwalkregularly?

A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime

B.Theydon’twanttowalk

C.Theylackmotivation

D.BothAandC64、Whatisonewaytoencouragemorepeopletowalk?

A.Offeringfreeexerciseequipment

B.Buildingmorewalkingpathsandparks

C.Increasingthepriceofwalkingshoes

D.Organizingraces65、Thephrase“walkingpaths”refersto:

A.Pathsinthepark

B.Pathsusedforwalking

C.Walkingtrails

D.FootpathsPassageFour

【文章内容】

TheInternethaschangedhowpeoplecommunicateinmanyways.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlytoanyoneintheworldwithafewclicks.However,italsobringssomeproblems.Forinstance,onlinescamsandfakeinformationareverycommon.Inaddition,theInternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoaccessinformation,butithasalsoreducedface-to-facecommunication.Peoplespendmoretimeonsocialmedia,whichcanleadtofeelingsofisolation.Therefore,it’simportanttousetheInternetwiselyandnotrelyonittoomuchforeverything.66、Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?

A.Technology

B.TheInternet

C.Communication

D.Information67、WhatisoneadvantageofusingtheInternet?

A.Itcanreduceface-to-facecommunication

B.Itallowspeopletocommunicateinstantly

C.Itisdifficulttouse

D.Itisnotreliable68、ThepassagementionsthattheInternetbrings:

A.Onlydisadvantages

B.Onlyadvantages

C.Afewproblems

D.Noproblems69、Whatistheeffectofspendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia?

A.Peoplefeelmoreconnected

B.Peoplefeelisolated

C.Peoplebecomemoreactive

D.Peoplearemoreproductive70、Theauthorsuggeststhatweshould:

A.StopusingtheInternet

B.UsetheInternetwisely

C.Increaseitsuse

D.Banitsuse第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theteacheradvisedthestudentstostudyhard.

(2)Shehasbeenworkingonthisprojectsincelastmonth.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我们必须认真对待每一个问题。

(2)他在学习英语时遇到了很多困难。

(3)这件工作需要团队合作才能完成。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封感谢信给你的英语老师，感谢她对你的帮助。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文。

话题：Inaworldfulloftechnology,isitnecessarytolearnasecondlanguage?参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:BBBAABBABB

11-20:AABCCCCCBC

21-30:ADCDDACBDD解析：

1、1、动词时态。主语He是第三人称单数，故选择goes。

2、动词短语。arriveby9a.m.是固定搭配，“到某时之前到达”。

3、情态动词。should是情态动词，后面接动词原形。

4、连词使用。so表示结果，与前面的However形成转折。

5、主谓一致。主语is，故填feels。

6、动词时态。washeld是被动语态，与句子结构一致。

7、动词时态。hasbecome表示从过去持续到现在的状态。

8、时态。werediscussing是过去进行时。

9、动词形式。wouldbegiven是将来时的虚拟语气。

10、动词形式。haslived是现在完成时。

11、主谓一致。oneofthefew后接复数动词，故选hasbecome。

12、时态。haveapplied是现在完成时。

13、动词形式。arestill是进行时态。

14、助动词。could是情态动词，后面接动词原形。

15、相对于现在的情况，使用ismaking。

16、动词时态。wasgiven是被动语态。

17、动词形式。hasintroduced是现在完成时。

18、时间状语从句。managedtofinish是固定搭配。

19、动词形式。wouldanswer是虚拟语气。

20、形容词短语。stillwas是倒装结构，符合语境。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:BADCABCACC

41-50:BACCADBCCD解析：

31、形容词修饰主语，用excited。

32、介词。by用于表示时间点。

33、情态动词。should表建议。

34、连词。so表示结果。

35、主谓一致。studentsareplural，选felt。

36、将来时。willbegiven是被动语态。

37、现在完成时。hasbecome表示从过去到现在持续的动作。

38、过去进行时。werediscussing表示在某时间点正在进行的动作。

39、willbegiven是将来时的被动语态。

40、现在完成时。hasintroduced表示已经采取的措施。

41、现在进行时。isgetting表示正在发生的动作。

42、动词形式。areapplying是现在进行时。

43、现在进行时。isgetting表示正在增加。

44、将来时。willbegiven是被动语态。

45、现在完成时。hasintroduced表示已经采取的行动。

46、现在完成时。hasfinished表示已经完成的项目。

47、现在完成时。hasanswered表示已经回答了问题。

48、现在完成时。hasbeenbecoming表示一种变化。

49、现在完成时。hasbecome表示已经改变。

50、形容词短语。ismaking是进行时态，含义清晰。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:DDBDC

PassageTwo:56-60:BBDBB

PassageThree:61-65:BADBD

PassageFour:66-70:BDCBB解析：

51、细节信息。healthproblems只提到眼疲劳和不良姿势，未提及workefficiency。

52、主旨大意。作者强调平衡的重要性。

53、词义理解。inseparable的意思是“无法分离”。

54、细节信息。文中提到影响社交技能和睡眠习惯。

55、推理判断。作者认为技术使用需要平衡。

56、主旨大意。文章主要讨论全球变暖问题。

57、细节信息。温室气体排放是主要原因。

58、细节信息。文中提到建造更多步行道和公园是鼓励人们步行的方法。

59、词义理解。carbonfootprint指碳排放的总量。

60、推理判断。作者认为每个人都可以参与环境保护。

61、主旨大意。步行对身心健康都有好处。

62、细节信息。social未被提到。

63、推理判断。兴趣和时间都可能是原因。

64、细节信息。建造更多步行道和公园是鼓励方法。

65、词义理解。walkingpaths是用于步行的路径。

66、主旨大意。文章论述的是互联网对沟通的影响。

67、细节信息。可以即时沟通是优势。

68、推理判断。互联网既有好处也有问题。

69、细节信息。过度使用社交媒体导致孤独。

70、推理判断。作者认为