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What’syourfavouritesport?Doyoulikefishing?Whatshouldwetakewhenweareplanningtofish?bucketfishinglinefishhookfishingrodfishbaitLesson20Onemaninaboat独坐孤舟vocabularycatch

-caught-caught/kætʃ/-/kɔ:t/-/kɔ:t/

v.抓到;接住;赶上catchacold染上感冒Shecaughtacoldonholiday.catchone’sattention引起某人注意Hewavedhishandtocatchmyattention.catchupwithsb追上/赶上某人Hehadtoworkhardtocatchupwithothers.waste/weɪst/

n.浪费v.浪费Itseemssuchawastetothrowgoodfoodaway.Youwastedalotofwaterbytakingabath.It’sawasteoftime.这是浪费时间。It’sawasteoftime/moneytodosth.做某事浪费时间/金钱。[练习]It’sawasteoftime_________(quarrel)withhim.toquarrelrealize/’ri:əlaɪz/

v.意识到;理解;实现Irealizedthathehadplayedajokeonme.realizeone’sdream实现梦想Keeptryingandyouwillfinallyrealizeyourdream.real/’ri:əl/

adj.真的Aretheserealflowers?reality/ri’æləti/

n.现实Heescapedfromrealitybygoingtothecinemaeveryafternoon.fisherman/’fɪʃəmən/n.钓鱼人;渔民boots/bu:ts/n.靴子beinterestedin对...感兴趣Shewasn’tveryinterestedinwhatIwassaying.insteadof不做...而做...Insteadofcomplaining,whydon'twetrytochangethings?giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事IwishIcouldgiveupsmoking.同义句转换。1.Shehadacoldatschool.She_______acoldatschool.2.Keeptryingandyourdreamwillcometruefinally.Keeptryingandyouwillfinally________________.3.Sportdoesn’tinterestLeoatall.Leo_______________sportatall.4.Hespentalotoftimerememberingthesenewwords.It____himalotoftime___________thesenewwords.caughtrealizeyourdreamisn’tinterestedintooktoremember词汇音标词性&含义catch

-caught-caught/kætʃ/-/kɔ:t/-/kɔ:t/

v.抓到;接住;赶上fisherman/’fɪʃəmən/n.钓鱼人;渔民boots/bu:ts/n.靴子waste/weɪst/n.浪费v.浪费realize/’ri:əlaɪz/v.意识到;理解;实现TextListenandanswer1.What’sthewriter’sfavouritesport?2.Whatdosomeunluckyfishermencatch?Listenandanswer1.What’sthewriter’sfavouritesport?Fishing.2.Whatdosomeunluckyfishermencatch?Theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.Fishingismyfavouritesport.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.Butthisdoesnotworryme.Somefishermenareunlucky.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.Iamevenlesslucky.Inevercatchanything-notevenoldboots.Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.‘Youmustgiveupfishing!'myfriendssay.‘It’sawasteoftime.’Buttheydon’trealizeoneimportantthing.I’mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall!Fishingismyfavoritesport.钓鱼是我特别喜爱的一项运动。fishing是一个动名词,在句子中作主语。动名词由动词加-ing构成。此句型可用来表示某人最喜欢的运动,fishing和my都是可替换项。Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.他们往往鱼钓不到,却钓上来些旧靴子和垃圾。insteadof表示“不做...而做...”强调没做某事而去做了另外一件事。LanguagepointsIamevenlesslucky.Inevercatchanything-notevenoldboots我的运气甚至还不及他们。我什么东西也未钓到过-就连旧靴子也没有。"even+比较级”表示“甚至更”,加强语气和程度。"even+名词”表示“甚至连......都”,加强语气。Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.我总是在河上待上整整一上午,然后空着袋子回家。在after之后加动词要用动名词形式。havingspent的动作发出者是I,后面gohome的主语也是I,前后主语一致。为了避免重复,省略前者。LanguagepointsLanguagepoints’Youmustgiveupfishing!'myfriendssay.“你可别再钓鱼了!"我的朋友们说。must为情态动词,表示“必须”giveup+doingsth.表示“放弃做某事”Iwantedtogiveupsmoking,butIfailed.I’mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.我并不是真的对钓鱼有兴趣。interested表示“感到有趣的”beinterestedindoingsth.表示“对做...感兴趣”interesting则表示“有趣的”Iaminterestedinthisinterestinganimal.GrammarYou’dbetterstopsmoking.Singingisoneofmyhobbies.Mycat’sfavoriteactivityissleeping.动名词是动词ing形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词。动名词的用法在句中充当主语Runningisgoodforourhealth.Listeningtomusicgivesmepleasure.在句中充当表语Myfavouritesportisswimming.动名词的用法在句中充当宾语作某些词组的宾语:giveupbeinterestedin

bekeenonbeafraidof

insteadof

begoodatHeisinterestedinpainting.Iamverykeenonswimming.Theboyisafraidofstayingalone.动名词的用法在句中充当宾语作介词的宾语:onwithout

for

before

afterHecameinwithoutmakinganynoise.Imustapologizeforhavinginterruptedyou.用括号中词的正确形式填空。1.Ittooktheworkmenonlytwohourstofinish_______(repair)mycar.2.Shedidn’tmind_______(work)overtime.3.Idon’trememberever______(see)himanywhere.4.Insteadof_____(do)thehomework,heplayedoutside.5.Allofusarelookingforwardto______(make)atriptotheGreatWall.repairingworkingseeingdoingmaking单项选择。1.Myfriendssaid,“youshouldgiveup____!”A.tosmokeB.smoke

C.smoking

D.smoked2.Hewasafraidof_______.A.beingalone

B.bealone

C.tobealone

D.beingtoalone3.Jacksaidthathewouldn’tmind______forus.A.towait

B.wait

C.waiting

D.waited4.Sheboughtthecoatwithout______abouttheprice.A.tothinkB.thinkingC.thought

D.thinked5.Leawantstotravelbecausesheenjoys_____peopleandseeingnewplaces.A.meeting

B.met

C.tomeet

D.meet选词填空。1.________(Painting/Paint)isreallyfun.2.________(Eating/E

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