山西省永和县某中学2025-2026学年高一年级上册期中英语试题（含答案）

永和县第一高级中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中英语试

题

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分48分）

第一节（共11小题；每小题3分，满分33分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

ExplorePeru

IfyouwanttotravelinPeru,herearesomeplacesforyou.

AmazonRainforestTour

AshortflightfromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest.

Fromthere,you'llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodationinthe

middleoftheforest.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwitha

localguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.

MachuPicchuTour

Thisfour-daywalkingtourwilltakeyouonamazingpathsthroughtheAndes

MountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.Afterreachingyourdestination,

youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancientcity.Especiallyamazing

istheIncas'drystonemethodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizesso

thatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.

CuscoTour

SpendfourdaysenjoyingtheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculturehighinthe

AndesatCusco,thecapitaloftheIncaEmpirefromthe13thuntilthe16thcentury.

Stayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,admirethearchitecture,enjoytheexcellent

localfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.

LakeTiticacaTour

Enjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendadaydrivingalongthenewhighway

connectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.There,aboatwilltakeyoutostaywithalocal

Urosfamilyonanislandforthreedays.BoththeislandandtheUroshomesaremade

ofwaterplantsfromthelake.

SocomeandexperiencewhatPeruhastooffer:everythingfromtheancientInca

cultureandcenturies-oklSpanishvillagestodeeprainforests,highmountains,anda

beautifulcoastline.

FormorebrochuresaboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru,contactusat

tourinfo@travelperu.org.

1.WhatcantravelersexperienceintheAmazonRainforestaccordingtothetext?

A.Skiingonsnow-cappedmountains

B.Watchinguniqueplantsandanimals

C.Visitingancientroyalpalaces

D.Enjoyingcoastalbeachactivities

2.WhyisCuscoanimportanttravelspotinPeru?

A.ItisthelargestcityinPeru

B.ItwasoncethecapitaloftheIncaEmpire

C.Ithastheworld'slongestriver

D.Itisfamousformodernskyscrapers

3.IfyouwanttogetachancetolearnaboutUrosfamilylife,youcanchoose.

A.AmazonRainforestTourB.MachuPicchuTour

C.CuscoTourD.LakeTiticacaTour

B

RichardCampbellisasecondaryschoolstudent.Helivesinasmalltowninthe

northofEngland.Everymorning,hegetsupateighto'clock,putsonhisuniformand

walkstoschool.

Onehourlater,thelessonsstart.Thestudentsusuallystudymaths,English,

historyandgcogiaphyinthemoniiug.Theyusuallystudymusicanddrawingand

theyplaysportsafterlunch.Theyhaveaten-minutebreakbetweenclasses.Theyalso

spendalongtimeintheschoollibrary,readingbooksanddoingtheirhomework.

Richardlikeshisschoolverymuch.HisfavouritesubjectsareEnglishand

geography,buthedoesn'tlikemathsbecauseheisnotgoodatit.

Richardandallhisfriendsspendthewholedayatschool.Lunchisatoneo'clock.

Hedoesn'tlikethefoodthattheschoolserves.1'hisiswhyheoftenbringsapacked

lunchfromhome.Healwayshashislunchinthedininghall,bulsomeofhisfriends

sometimeseatinthecourtyardoroutsidetheschoolgate.

Atweekends,healwaysgoesoutwithhisfriendsbecausehedoesn'tgotoschool.

OnSaturday,healwaysgoestothecinemaortothesportscentre.OnSunday,hejust

goesforawalkwithhisdog.

4.WhatdoRichardandhisclassmatesusuallydointheschoollibrary?

A.Theyonlyreadstorybooks.

B.Theyreadbooksandfinishtheirhomework.

C.Theyplaysportsandhaveabreak.

D.Theydiscusstheirlessonswithteachers.

5.WheredosomeofRichard'sfriendssometimeshavelunch?

A.Tntheschoollibrary

B.Intheclassroom

C.Inthecourtyardoroutsidetheschoolgate

D.Athome

6.WhatdoesRichardlikebest?

A.MathsandEnglish.B.Englishandgeography.

C.Historyandmaths.D.Geographyandhistory.

7.WhatdoesRichardalwaysdoatweekends?

A.Hestaysathometodohomework.

B.Hevisitshisgrandparents.

C.Hehelpshisparentswithhousework.

D.Hegoesoutwithhisfriends.

C

Recentresearchhasshownremarkableconservation(保护)outcomesfrom

community-basedmanagement(CBM)intheAmazon.Ratherthanrelyingonlyon

governmentagencies,localpeopletakeresponsibilityforprotectingfisheriesandlakes.

Theirworkhasexpandedprotectionfarbeyondthelakes,coveringforestsandupland

areasimportantformanyspecies.

InAmazonalone,about15millionhectaresofforesthavethusbeenprotected.Ihc

costsarelow,butthebenefitsaregreat:Fishnumbershavegoneupagain,andanimals

suchasgiantotters,manatees,andAmazonriverturtleshavealsoincreased.These

achievementshighlightthespecialstrengthsoflocalpeople.Permanentlypresentin

theselandscapes,theyhavethestrongestinterestandabilitytokeepresourcessafe,

becomingthe“unsungheroes"ofconservation.Themodelalsoshowsagoodmixof

scientificknowledgeandtraditionalpractice:whileprotectingbiodiversity（生物多样

性），italsoincreasesfamilyincomethroughsustainableharvests.

However,therearechallenges.Atpresent,allthecostsaredealtwithbythe

volunteerwatchgroupsthemselves.Dependingonlyonunpaidworkcannotlastlong.

Tosolvethis,systemssuchasPaymentsforEnvironmentalServices（PES）shouldbe

usedsothatcommunitiescanbeproperlypaid.

Theresearchersurgegreaterrecognitionandfinancialsupportfromgovernments

andcivilsociety.Supportingcommunity-basedconservationisnotonlyanecological

necessitybutalsoamatterofsocialjustice（公平）.Byempoweringthosealready

engagedinfrontlineconservation,societycansafeguardbiodiversity,strengthenlocal

economies,andensureabetterfutureforthenextgenerations.

8.WhatcanwclearnaboutCBMintheAmazonfromparagraph1?

A.Itreliescompletelyongovernment.

B.Itisledbyinternationalorganizations.

C.Itsworkonlyfocusesonlakeprotection.

D.Itsnatureprotectionworkisdonebylocalpeople.

9.Whatcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Forestprotectionrequireshighcosts.

B.Fishuuiubcrskeepfallingwithcfforls.

CLocaleffortsbringlow-costsuccess.

D.Animalsriseasforestskeepdisappearing.

10.WhatproblemdoestheCBMmodelface?

A.Shortageofbasictraining.

B.Dependenceonunpaidwork.

C.Lackoflocalinterest.

D.Disagreementamongexperts.

11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ANewPathforProtection

B.CommunityLifeinAmazon

C.ForestsatSocialRisk

D.ChallengesBeyondScience

第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。

Everyonewantstoperformwellatschool.Addthesetipstoyourlifeandyou

shouldbeonyourwaytobeingatopstudent!

_12_Tcannotstresshowimportantitistopayattentiontowhatyourteacheris

teachingyou.Takepartinclassdiscussionsifyouhavesomethingworthadding.Pay

attentionduringclass,especiallyduringlectures.

Takingnotesisimportant.Youdon'tneedtowritedowneverysinglewordyour

teachersaysbutwritedownwhatheorshewritesontheboard,oranyspecialfact

youthinkyoumightneedforatest.—13—Thiswayitwillhelpyoulearnmore

effectivelybyactuallythinkingaboutwhatyouarewriting.

Don'tskipschool.Youwillbemissingoutonstuff._14_However,youwill

havemoreworkandyouhavemissedlectures.Also,trynottobelateforclass.It's

mostlikelythatyourteacherwon'tappreciateitandyouwillgetyourselfbehind.

—15—Ifyouhavean“Idon*tcareaboutschoolorthisclass^attitude,then

teacherswillbelesswillingtohelpyouwithproblemsorofferyouextracredit.The

samegoeslorlazyalliludc.Haveaicspuulfulalliludulollicteacherandoilier

students.Trynottolaughwhenotherstudentsmakemistakes.

Alwaysaskquestions._16_Ifyoudon'tunderstand,asksomeone.Readyour

textbookandnotes,andthenifthatfails,seekhelp.Askteachers,friends,classmates,

parents,etc.Getatutorifyouneedone.

A.Beprepared.

B.Writeinyourownwords.

C.Payattentiontoeverythingtheteachersays.

D.Stayingorganisedwillbehelpful.

EThereisnoshameinneedingsomehelp

F.Itistruethatyoucouldmakeupthework

G.Keepagoodattitudetowardsthings.

第二部分语言运用（共三节，满分62分）

第一节完形填空（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。

JoeSimpsonandSimonYateswerethefirstpeopletoclimbtheWestFaceofthe

SiulaGrandeintheAndesMountains.Theyreachedthetopsuccessfully,butontheir

wayhackconditionswerevery17.Joefellandbrokehisleg.Theyhothknew

thatifSimon18alone,hewouldprobablygetbacksafely.ButSimondecidedto

riskhislifeandtrytolowerJoedownthemountainonarope（绳）.

Asthey19down,theweathergotworse.Thenanothertroubleoccurred.

Theycouldn'tseeorheareachother,and20,Simonloweredhisfriendoverthe

edgeofaprecipice（峭壁）.Itwas21forJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopull

himup.Joe's22waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.23，

aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycold,Simonhadtomakeadecision.In

tears,hecuttherope.Joe24intoahugecrevasse（裂缝）intheicebelow.Hehad

nofoodorwaterandhewasinterriblepain.Hecouldn'twalk,buthe25toget

outofthecrevasseandstartedtomovetowardstheircamp,nearlytenkilometres

away.

SimonhadicluniudlothecampaltheIbuloftheuiuunlaiii.HethuughldialJuc

mustbe26,buthedidn'twanttoleaveimmediately.Threedayslater,inthe

middleofthenight,heheardJoe'svoice.Hecouldn't27it.Joewasthere,afew

metresfromtheirtent,stillalive.

17.A.difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal

18.A.climbedB.workedC.restedD.continued

19.A.layB.settledC.wentD.looked

20.A.bychoiceB.bychanceC.bymistakeD.byluck

21.A.unnecessaryB.practicalC.importantD.impossible

22.A.heightB.weightC.strengthD.equipment

23.AFinallyB.PatientlyC.SurelyD.Quickly

24.A.jumpedBfellC.backed0.escaped

25.A.managedB.plannedC.waitedD.hoped

26.A.hurtB.deadC.weakD.late

27.A.findB.believeC.makeD.accept

第二节（共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分）

I'mAdam,afreshmanatseniorhighschool.28(go)fromjuniorhigh

schooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.Ifelt29(confuse)inthe

firstweek.Firstly,Ihadtochoosethesuitablecourses30thehelpofmy

schooladviser.IamgoodatEnglish,31myadviserrecommendedthatI

shouldsignupforadvancedliterature.32(two),Ihadtochoose

extra-curricular33(activity).I34(fail)tojointheschoolfootball

team,becauseIdidn'tplaywellenough.ThoughIwasunhappy,Iwon'tquit.

Recently,I35(make)upmymindtostudyharderandgetusedtobeing

36(responsibility)foralotmore.I'llbewellpreparedforuniversityor

whateverelsecomesin37future.

第三节(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

38.Everyone(impress)byhismovingspeech.

39.Thesummercampwillofferchildrenmorechancesto

develop(confident)andindependence.

40.Playingphonegamcbisrelaxing,butassluduulswcmustconcciilraluour

studies.

41.Theyplan(plant)theareawithgrassandtrees.

42.Asheisbusy(work),you'dbetterleavehimalone.

43.Beingcurioustheworldisthegreatestmotivationforlearning.

44.Thenewteachermadeagoodimpressionthestudentsbyherhumoroustalk.

45.DocumentariesaboutChina,producedeitherinChinainothercountries,

arebecomingincreasinglypopularamongforeigners.

46.1prefergoingtothecinemawatchingTV.

47.Weallwanttoknowwhat(actual)happened.

48.Alexdidn'tread(fluent)tillhewasnearlyseven.

49.Herecommended(read)thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.

50.This(obvious)dependsontheweatherinthecomingmonths.

51.Handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsense

of(achieve).

52.1thinkallofusshouldmindour(behave)inpublicplaces.

53.Theywantedtodesignamachinethatwasboth(attract)andpractical.

54.Thediscussionfocusedthedeathrateintrafficaccidents.

55.Childrenallovertheworldareencouraged(learn)foreignlanguages

atschool.

56.Itis(recognise)thatheisanexcellentstudent.

57.MyfavouriteplaceisKunmingwhichisknowntheSpringCity.

第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，你的好友David作为一名交换生去了新的学校，在交友方

面存在着一些困难，请根据下面提示给他写一封建议信。内容包括：

1.表示慰问；2.具体建议；3.祝福。

注意：

1.词数80字左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearDavid,

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整

的短文。

AMemorableTripinChiangMai

Lastsummervacation,myfamilyandIwenttoChiangMai,Thailand傣国）.

Thecity'scolorfultemplesandbusynightmarketssurprisedus.Onthethirdday,I

wantedtovisitasmallvillagebymyself.Itookatuk-tuk（三轮小摩的）togetthere,

butafterwalkingaroundthericefields,IfoundIwaslost.Thesunwasgoingdown,

andIcouldn'tseeanysignsIknew.Ifeltworriedandalittlescared,becauseIdidn't

speakmuchThai.

JustwhenIwasalmostcrying,anoldwomanwithabigsmilecametome.She

hadabasketoffreshmangoes（芒果）.WecouldonlytalkwithsimpleEnglishwords

andhandmovements,butsheunderstoodmyproblem.Shetookmyhandandledme

tohersmallwoodenhousenearby.Herfamilywasnicetome.Theygavemesweet

mangostickyriceandcoldcoconutwater.Ilearnedtheygrewfruitsandvegetablesin

theirgarden,andtheytoldmestoriesabouttheirdailylife.

Timepassedquickly,anditgotdark.Theoldwoman'ssonsaidhecoulddrive

mebacktomyhotel.Ontheway,Ilookedatthebrightstarsandthequietcountryside.

Ifeltverywarminmyheart.Thisunexpectedthingmademytripmorespecialthan

anyfamousplaces.

Whenwegottothehotel,Itriedtogivethemsomemoneytosaythanks,but

theysaidnopolitely.Theoldwomanpattedmyshoulderandsaid,"Friendshipis

morevaluablethanmoney."Inodded,toomovedtospeak.Ihuggedhersoftlyand

saidIwouldvisitthemagainsomeday.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150人左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Thenextmorning,IwenttothevillagewithaboxofChineseteaasagift.

Whenitwasgettingdark,Ileftherhomewithgreatsatisfaction.

山西省永和县第一高级中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中英语试题答案

第一部分阅读理解

第一节

1.B

2.B

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.D

9.C

10.B

11.A

第二节

12.C

13.B

14.F

15.G

16.E

第二部分语言运用

第一节完形填空

17.A

18.D

19.C

20.C

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.B

25.A

26.B

27.B

第二节

28.Going

29.confused

3O.with

31.so

32.Secondly

33.activities

34.fail