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期末复习之语法填空20篇

(期末考试热点话题)

本资料共20篇专题训练,以下是题目细目表

题号弧知识点

1适中历史知识,庆祝活动

2较易家人和亲人.家庭生活

3适中方法/策略,个人保健

4适中科学家,个人经历

5适中语言与文化

6适中中国文化与节日,庆祝活动

7适中学校活动,公益活动(组织机构)

8适中电影与戏剧,文化遗产

9适中文化保护,文化遗产

10适中电影与戏剧,说明文

11适中文化保护,文化遗产

12适中旅游观光

13适中中式建筑与园林,中国文化与节曰

14适中文学家

15适中自然灾害与防范,科普知识

16适中人与环境,学习

17适中植物,科普知识

18适中旅游观光,人文地理

19适中环境保护

20血环境保护

人与自我

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

OnSeptember3,2025,Chinaheldagrandmilitaryparade(阅兵)inBeijingtomarktheI(eighty)

anniversaryofthevictoryintheChinesePeople'sWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggressionandtheWorld

Anti-FascistWar.Theparade,2(organize)inthenameofthenation,tookplacealongChang'anAvenue.

Notonlywasitalookbackatthoseyearsoffireandblood,butastrongmessagetotheworld:Chinawas

committedtopeaceandreadytobuildacommunitywithasharedfuture3mankind.

SoldiersandmodernequipmentdisplayedonTiaifanmenSquareshowedChina'sdetermination4

(protect)thepost-warinternationalorder.Amongthem,theDongfcng-5C,the5(late)andmostadvanced

liquid-fuelledintercontinentalballisticmissiles(液体洲际导弹),6(make)itsfirstpublicappearance.

ThsspiritoftheChinesepeopleduringthe14-yearresistancewar,7hadcostmorethan35millionlives,

wasrememberedineveryformationthatpassedihcrosirum(指挥台).Byhonoringihemanyrs(烈士),iheparade

remindedeveryonethatpeacewasnotgiven,8earnedthroughgreatloss.

When9nationalanthem(国歌)wasplayed,everycitizenfeltthe10(responsible)to

carryforwardthehard-wonpeace.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Teenagersareinaperiodoflife]manychangeshappen.Theyaregrowingphysicallyand

mentally,andtheyarealsotryingtofindtheirownidentity.Duringthistime,it'scommonfbrteenstohave2

(difficult)incommunicatingwiththeirparents.

OneofthereasonsforthisisthatteensandparentshaveditTerent3(view)onmanythings.For

example,teensmaywanttostayoutlatewithfriends,whileparentsmayworryabouttheirsafety.Anotherreason

isthatteensoftenfeelthattheirparentsdon'ttrustthem.Theymaythinkthattheirparentsarcalwaystellingthem

whattodoanddon'Iletthemmaketheirown4(decide).

Toimproveparent-teencorrimunication,bothsidesneedtomakeefforts.ParentsshouldIry(obemore

5(patience)andlistentotheirteens'ideas.Theyshouldalsogivetheirteensmorechancestomakedecisions

andtrustthem.Teens,ontheotherhand,shouldbemoreopen6theirparents.Theyshouldsharetheir

thoughtsandfeelingswiththeirparentsandtrytounderstandtheirparents'concerns.

It'salsoimportantfbrparentsandteenstospendqualitytimetogether.Theycandothingslike7

(cook)amealtogether,goingfbrawalk,orwatchingamovie.Thiscanhelpthembuildacloserrelationshipand

improvetheircommunication.

Inaddition,ifthereisaconflictbetweenparentsandteens,theyshouldtrytosolveit8(peaceful).

Theyshouldavoidarguingandyelling,andinsteadtrytotalkaboutIheproblemcalmly.By9(do)this,

theycanavoidmakingtheconflictworse.

Inconclusion,goodcommunicationisthekeytoahealthyparent-teenrelationship.Itcanhelpbothsides

understandeachotherbetterandmaketheteenageyearsamorepleasantexperienceforeveryone.With10

(effort)frombothparentsandteens,theycanbuildastrongandtrustingrelationshipthatwilllastalifetime.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shepointedoutthatitisimportanttohaveahealthy](balance)dietsinceteenagersarcstill

growingandtheirbodiesneedalotofnutritiontofunctionwell.Iftheydonot(akeinenoughfood,(heymayfeel

weakandgelilleasily.She2(add),“What'smore,theyshouldkeepregularhoursandgelplentyof

exercisetostay3(energy)andfit.Westronglyencourageallteenagerstofollowtheselifestyletips,

becauselivingwellisthesafestandmosteffectivewaytogetintoshape.”

Anothertipis4(remind)yourselfthatyouareunique.Keep5mindthatyourfamilyand

friendsloveyoujust6wayyouarc.Talkaboutyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.Hearinghowmuch

theyvalueyoucanhelpyoufeelcomfortableinyourownskin.Focusingonyourstrengthsalsohelpsyoubuild

yourconfidence.Everyonehas7(they)owntalents—youmaybegoodatpaintingorplayingthepiano,

sotakeprideinthings8youdowellinsteadofworryingaboutthingsyoucannotchange.

Youmayoftenjudgeyourselfby9isontheoutside,notontheinside.However,likeabook,your

contentsaremuchmoreimportantthanyourcover.Ifyoucanlearntoseethegoodthingsaboutyourself—your

10(individual),yourvaluetoothersandyourachievements—youwillsoonbegintoloveyourself.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

YangChen-Ning,aworld-renownedI(physics)andNobellaureate,passedawayinBeijingon

Saturdayat2ageof103.

Yang,aswellashiscolleagueTsung-daoLee,3(awardv.授予,颁发)theNobelPrizeinPhysics

in1957fortheirtheoryofparitynon-conservationinweakinteraction.ThismadehimthefirstChineseNobel

winner.

BorninHefeiin1922,YangmovedtoTsinghuawithhisfamilyin1929.Growinguponthecampusof

TsinghuaUniversity,4hisfathertaughtmaihematics,hedevelopedadeeploveforscience.Helater

wenttotheUnitedStalesfor5(far)studiesin1945.HisworkwithRobertMills,knownasthe

“Yung-Millstheory”,isconsideredoneofthefoundationofmodernphysicsandiscomparableinsignificanceto

Maxwell'sequations.

6hemadeoutstandinginternationalachievements,Yangalwaysmaintainedadeepconnectionwith

China.HisfirstvisittothePeople'sRepublicofChinain1971is7(wide)believedtohavehelped

ini:iateawaveofvisitsbyoverseasChinesescholars.Hepersonallyraisedfunds8(establish)a

committeeforeducationalexchangewithChina.

UponhisreturntoTsinghua,heburiedhimself9thedevelopmentoftheInstituteforAdvanced

Studyandthecultivationoftalent.ThelifeofProfessorYangwasthatofanimmortallegend,1()

(explore)theunknownwithaheartdevotedtohisnation.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Youswan(天鹅),hefiog."ThissentencemightsoundfunnyinEnglish.Butitislively!BothChineseand

foreignerscanunderstandandenjoyit.Itis]exampleofChinglish.

So,whatisChinglish?ItisamixofChineseandEnglish.Now,itisquitepopularoutsideChina.Itall

2(begin)whenaforeigngirlputasadphotoonline.Itseemedthatherboyfriendhadmadehercry.Some

niceChinesepeoplecreatedsomefunnyChinglish,suchas“Youswan,heGog",becausetheywantedtoshowher

3truekindnesslookslikeandcheerherup.TheexpressioncomesfromafamousoldChinesestory.It'sabout

abeautifulswanandanuglytoad(癞蛤蟆).

Manyforeignersfounditcool.Theyshareditwiththeirfriendsonline4madefunnypictureswith

it.Vlanyofthemgot5(interest)inChineseculturebehindChinglish.

“It'sgreatthatmoreChinese6(story)arcbeingsharedwiththerestoftheworld,“saidCody,a

youngmanfromNewZealand.44IthelpsforeignersunderstandChineseculturebetter.^^

Moreandmorepeoplearefinding(hefuninChinglish.Thisisgreat.ButfbryoungEnglishlearnerslike

7(we),wemustrealizeitisstillimportant8(use)properEnglish,especiallyintestsandatformal

events.StandardEnglishhelpspeopleunderstandeachothermore9(clear),assituationsofvarioustypes

callfor10(difference)waysthatfitthemomentbest.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheHanyiFestival,alsoknownasWinterClothingFestival,isanimportantI(tradition)dayof

remembranceinChina.Itiscelebratedyearlyon(hefirstdayofthe2(ten)monthoftheChineselunar

calendar(农历).Thisyear,thefestivalfellonNov.20,2025.

Together3QingmingFestivalinspringandtheZhongyuanFestivalinsummer,it'soneofChina's

threefestivalsfor4(remember)thosewhohavepassedaway.Onthisday,thelivingsendwarmthand

careto5(they)latelovedonesthroughheartfeltceremonies(仪式),expressingloveandremembrance.

Theorigins(起源)of6festivaldateback(otheZhouDynasty,whenpeoplepracticedthecustom

ofgivingoutwinterclothes.DuringtheMingDynasty,EmperorZhuYuanzhangstrengthenedthispractice,7

includedconductingaformalceremonyofgivingoutclothingandofferingwarmredbeanporridgeto

government8(worker).

ThecustomgotemotionaldepththroughthestoryofLadyMengJiang,whotraveledthousandsofmiles

9(bring)winterclothesioherhusbandbuildingtheGreatWall-onlyiolearnihaihehaddied.Insadness,

she10(burn)theclothesshehadprepared,lettingthefirecarryherlovetohimintheafterlife.Herstory

encouragedlatergenerationstoburnpaperclothesfor(heirownancestors(祖先).

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Eachsummer,newfacesarriveatFonianSchoolinWeishantown,Liling,Hunanwithlessons,laughter,

anddreams.

FanYichao,]studiesatEastChinaNormalUniversity(ECNU),finishedatwo-weekvolunteer

teachingprogramatFonianSchoolthissummer.Overthepast11years,morethan100ECNUvolunteers

2(complete)over800hoursofservice.

Fanfirstattendedthecampasafourth-gradestudentin2015.Hisadmiration3theteachers

encouragedhimbecomeone."Inthepast,thesummercampalwaysbroughtsomethingnewtome,“hesaid.

Thesefresh4(experience)camenotonlywiththearrivalofnewvolunteerteachers

5fromthecreativeandcarefullydesignedlessons(heybroughtwith(hem.Thisyear,forexample,theteam

preparedabout40lessonsforthetwo-weekcamp,6(cover)allkindsoftopicsacrosseightsubjects.

Facingstudentsfromfirsttosixthgrade,theyalsoadjusted(调整)thedifficulty7(suit)alllevels.

“Wearegladtoseethestudents'8(curious)andexcitementaboutthenewcourses?'Fansaid.

“Twoweeksis9shorttime,butwhatwchopetogivethestudentsisachancetoenrichtheirknowledge

andbetterunderstandthemselvessothattheycanfacethechallengesinlife1()(conf^dcnt).^^

人与社会

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ZhcmgMoYuan(TheInk-SoundGarden),aTVshowdevotedtospreadingthethousand-year-oldXuan

paperculture,was1(public)announcedtohavestartedshootingonSept21inthecityofXuanchcngin

Anhuiprovince,with280-dayfilmingschedule,accordingtotheproducers.

ProducedbyChinaCentralTelevision,thestory,directedbySongYeming,3(follow)ayoung

womanwhoquitsherjobinBeijingtoleaveforherhometownandcarefbrhersickmother.Aftertakingupher

position4alocalgovernmentofficial,shediscoversthat5thetraditionalXuanpaperindustry

isfacedwithnowistheincreasingdangerofdecline.

6(determine)toreviveit,shetakesstepssuchasdevelopingXuanpapernotebooks,securingorders

forXuanwallpaperinBeijing,andorganizingcultural7(festival)promotingthe“fburtreasuresofthe

study”—atraditionaltermreferringtothebrush,ink.paperandinkstone.

Xuanpaper,well-knownforitsexceptionalquality,longevityandvitalroleinChinesecalligraphyand

painting,isawidely8(recognize)culturalsymbol.

DirectorSongsaidhe9(attract)totheshow'suniquestructureandcharacters,especiallyits

viewpointofagrassrootsgovernmentofficial,andhewasalsoaffectedbythe10(impress)struggle

withinafamilyofXuanpapercraftsmenastheyfacethechallengesofguardingtraditions,passingdowntheir

craftandinnovatingfor(hefuture.

Tongjiang,thebirthplaceancculturalcenteroftheHezhe,](lie)innortheasternChina,wherethe

HcilongRiverandSonghuaRivermeet.TheHczhc,asoneofChina'ssmallestethnicgroups,have2

populationofjustover5,00().Tongjiang,asmallbuthistoricallyimportantcity3nearlyone-thirdofthe

Hezhepeoplelive,hasbeenasafeplacefbrHezheculturetobekeptalive,builtupandpasseddownfor

centuries.

TheHezhearcaproudethnic(少数民族的)groupwitharichtraditionalbackgroundbased4

fishingandhunting.TheiruniquecultureincludesmysteriousShamanisticdances,theeye-catchingsoundsofthe

javzharp(口弦琴),andthetraditior.alspokenperformanceartofYimakanstorytelling.

5(add)toUNESCO'sListofIntangibleCulturalHeritageinNeedofUrgentSafeguardingin2011,

Yimakanstorytellingisaspokenartthat6(creative)mixessingingandspeaking.It7(hand)

downto(hepresentfromparentstochildrenbytheHezhepeopleasingalanguagewithnowrittenform.Itnot

onlyrecordstheHezhe'spasthistorybutalsoshowstheirspiritandvaluesinalivingway.Yimakanperformers

createstorieswithout8(music)tools,movingbetweensingingandspeaking,andusedifferenttunesto

showdifferentcharactersandplots.

Now(heartofYimakanisseeinga9(revive)asHezheinheritors(传承人)havetakenonthetask

ofprotectingYimakan,10(give)newlifetothisancientartform.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Zootopia2,aphenomenalanimatedfilm,whichonce](sweep)theglobe,issettoreawaken

audiencememoriesinthewinterof2025.

Formanyviewers,aneight-yearwaitmayseemexcessivelylong.However,inthefieldofanimation

production,(hisactuallyfilsihenormalcyclefor2qualitysequel(续集).This“delay“isnotdueio

inefficiencybutspringsfromtherelentless3(pursue)ofcreativequality.Everystep—fromstory

conceptionandcharacterdesigntorechnicalexecution—requires4(repeat)refinement.Especiallyafter

thetremendoussuccessofthefirstfilm,thecreativeteamfaceshigherexpectationsandpressure5

(perfect)thesequel,strugglingtostrikeabalancebetweeninnovationandlegacy.

The2016Zootopiaamazedtheworldwithitsstunningattentiontodetail.Thetexturerendering(质感渲染)

ofanimalfur,(heenvironmentconstructionofdifferentclimatezones,6theprecisecontrolofurban

scaleallrepresentedthehigheststandardofCGanimationatthetime.

Overtheinterveningeightyears,real-timerenderingtechnologyandAi-assistedproduction7

(make)groundbreakingprogress.Thissuggeststhesequelcouldachieveaqualitativeleap8image

complexity,lightingrealismandlarge-scalecrowdanimation.Theaudiencemightseeamorevividanddetailed

Zootopia,9eventhesubtlestexpressionchangesandfurmovementcouldlookincrediblyreal.

Zootopiabecameaclassicnotonlyforitsexquisiteproductionhutalsofbritscleverexplorationof

profound(hemeslikeprejudiceandinclusion,dreamsandreality.How(hesequeldeepensthissocialcommentary

willbeits10(big)highlight.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tongjiang,thebirthplaceancculturalcenteroftheHezhc,](lie)innortheasternChina,wherethe

HcilongRiverandSonghuaRivermeet.TheHezhe,asoneofChina'ssmallestethnicgroups,have2

populationofjustover5,000.Tongjiang,asmallbuthistoricallyimportantcity3nearlyone-thirdofthe

Hezhepeoplelive,hasbeenasafeplacefbrHezheculturetobekeptalive,builtupandpasseddownfbr

centuries.

TheHezheareaproudethnicgroupwitharichtraditionalbackgroundbased4fishingand

hunting.TheiruniquecultureincludesmysteriousShamanisticdances,theeye-catchingsoundsofthejawharp

(口I玄琴),andthetraditionalspokenperformanceartofYimakanstorytelling.

5(add)toUNESCO'sListofIntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物质文化遗产)inNeedofUrgent

Safeguardingin2011,Yimakanstorytellingisaspokenartthat6(creative)mixessingingandspeaking.

It7(hand)downtothepresentfromparentstochildrenbytheHezhepeopleusingalanguagewithno

writtenform.ItnotonlyrecordstheHezhe'spasthistorybutalsoshowstheirspiritandvaluesinalivingway.

Yimakanperformerscreatestorieswithout8(music)tools,movingbetweensingingandspeaking,and

usedifferenilunesioshowdifferemcharactersandplots.

NowtheartofYimakanisseeinga9(revive)asHezheinheritors(传承人)havetakenonthetask

ofprotectingYimakan,10(give)newlifetothisancientartform.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

DuringtheOctoberholiday,myparentsandImadeatriptoMountWuyi,]islyingatthejunction

(交叉点)ofFujianandJiangxiprovinces.Itisapopulartouristattraction.InDecember1999,MountWuyi2

(list)astheWorld'sculturalandnaturalheritagebytheUNESCO.

Withrichtourismresources.MountWuyiis3goodplacetorelaxourselves.Asearlyasthe

WesternZhouDynasty(1100—771BCE),itwaswell-knownasaplaceofinterest.Itis4(amaze)that

thereare2,527kindsofplantspeciesandabout5,000speciesofwildanimals.Someofthem5(face)

greatsurvivalchallengesinthepastbutnowmeasuresarcbeingtakentoprotectthembythelocalpeople.

MountWuyiScenicAreais6(extreme)large.Thedistancebetweenattractionsis7long

thatwewerenotabletovisitall(hesitesinthemounlain.Weonlyreachedsomemainaltraciionssuchas

HeavenlyTourPeak,WuyiPalace,DahongpaoTeaTrees,WaterCurtainCave.Withsunlightfilteringthroughthe

thickleavesandbirds8(sing)inthetrees,wefeltasifwehadsteppedintoapeacefulfairyland.These

famoussightsleftusadeep9(impress).Thoughtired,weenjoyedourselves.We'relookingforwardto

10(explore)otherattractionsinMountWuyinexttime.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AttheDiisseldorfZoo,agardenwithitsmoongates,anarchedstonebridgeandbeautifulpavilionsoffers

animmersivewaytoexperienceaclassicChinesegarden.TheYingquGardenhasstood]asymbolof

friendshipbetweenWuhanandtheGermancityofDiisseldorfsince1988.Now,engineersfrombothcitiesare

workingtogethertorestorethegarden.

Thegardenisabout2sizeofafootballpitch,withtypicalChinesearchitecturalelements,suchas

thewidely3(apply)monise-and-tenonstructures(样卯结构)decoratedwithstonelions,trails,and

streams.Afterdecades,thegardenhasbeendamagedinmanyplacesduetoaging.Glazedtiles(琉璃瓦)are

neededastheyaddthetouch4bringsthegardentolife.Butsuchtilesarc5(rare;availableon

themarketthesedays.Despitethechallenge,theWuhanteamsofar6(obtain)over10,000glazedtiles

byreachingouttotraditionalcraftspeople,ensuringtherestorationstaysontrack.

Uponitsofficial7(open)iothepublicin1988,thegarden8(embrace)enthusiastically

bythelocalcommunity.Itcurrentlyattractsaround800,000visitorsayearandhasevolvedintoaplacefor9

(exhibit)Chineseculture,hostingnumerouseventsrelatedtoChina.It'sbeenawindowfbrlocalpeople10

(view)Chinesecultureforyearsandwillcontinuetheculturalconversationaftertherestoration.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

FanZhongyandidnotjustspeakwisewordstolivebybu(alsoputthewordsintopracticeduringhiswhole

life.

[(bear)inSuzhouin989CE,Fanleftusthefamoussaying“Tobethefirsttofeelccncemfbrthe

troublesoftheworldandthelast2(enjoy)itspleasures."WhenFanwasjusttwoyearscld.hisfather

died.Later,hestayedinatemple3heledahardlife.

In1015,FanpassedtheImperialExaminationandbecame4official.WhileservinginTaizhou,he

alv/aysputthelocalpeople'sinterestinheartandcontributedtohelpingthem.Whenpromotedtoa5

(high)position.Fanwasable(oadvisetheemperortoreformgovernmen(policy.However,hisideaswere

opposedbyconservativeofficials,sothereformswerestoppedandFan6(force)toleavethecapital.

In1045,FanwroteanessayentitledMemorialtoYueyangTower,inwhichhewondered7itwas

possibletofindgovernmentofficialswhowoulddesiretolookafterthe8(need)ofthecommonpeople

andnotcareabouttheirpersonalwelfare.AfterFanretired,heboughtafarmandtheprofitswerespent9

(help)thepoorpeople,whilehelivedasimplelife.

FanZhongyanwassuchan1()(admire)personinhistory.

人与自然

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Typhoonsarepowerfulstorms]causealotofdamageinthePacificOcean.Therearemanysuch

stormseachyear.Theyarccalledbydifferentnames2(help)expertstrackthem.Haveyouever

wonderedabouthowthesenamesarechosen?

Thepracticeofnamingtyphoonsdatesbackto3early20thcenturyintheWesternPacific.

Initially,typhoonswerenamedusingthephoneticalphabet(语音字母表),suchasAble,Baker,orCharlie.

However,thismethodoftenledto4(confuse)andproveddifficulttorecall.Asaresult,anewnaming

systemwasadopted.

Inmodernpractice,typhoonnamingiscarriedoutbymeteorological(气象学的)agenciesacross(he

Asia-Pacificregion,underthesupeivisionoftheWorldMeteorologicalOrganization(WMO).Eachparticipating

countrysubmitsalistofnames,5(usual)intheirnativelanguage,whicharethenincorporatedintoa

masterlist.

Manynamesarechosenfortheirculturalimportance.Itiscommontocomeacrossnames6

(inspire)byplantsandanimals.Suchnameshelpbuildasenseofidentityandconnectionamongaffected7

(community).

Whenatyphoonresultsinsignificantdamageorlossoflife,8(it)nameisretiredasamarkof

respectforthevictims.TheWMOisresponsible9decidingwhichnamestoretire,basedoncriteria(标

准jestablishedbyregionalauthorities.

Bylearningabouttheoriginsofthesenames,wccanbetterappreciatetheeffortsdevotedtopredictingand

managingthesepowerful1()(nature)events.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Haveyouevernoticedthatstudyingoutsidefeelsrefreshing?Research](increasing)showsthat

greenspacesinandaroundschoolsofferremarkablebenefitstostudents—notonlyasplacesforplay,butas

importantpartsof2(learn)anddevelopment.

Oneof3mostsignificantadvantagesisanimprovedcognitive(认知的)function.Schoolswith

morenaturalsurroundings4(connect)withbetteracademicperformance.Naturalspacesseemtoinspire

theimaginationand5(create)thinking.Simplyhavingabelterviewfromawindowcanhelpstudents

focusmoreeffectivelyin(heclassroom.

Greenspacesalsopromotephysicalandmentalhealth.Givechildrengreenareas,6theyaremore

likelytotakepartinphysicalactivities.Thishelpsimprovetheirphysicalhealthandtheirabilitytocopewith

challenges.Forstudents,especiallythosefacingthepressuresofexams,awalkinaparkcanbeagreatway7

(relax)andcleartheirminds.

8addition,thesenaturalareashelpbuildstronger,moreinclusiveschoolcommunities.Theycreate

opportunitiesforstudentsfromvariousbackgroundstointeractandsocialize,9buildstrustand

friendships.

Allinall,addingmoregreenspacestoschooldesigns1()(be)asmartinvestment—helping

studentsbecomehealthier,happier,andmoreeffectivelearners.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Azolla,alsoknownas“Manjianghong",isatypeofaquaticfern]hasastrongnitrogen-fixing

ability,servingasexcellentfertilizer(肥料)andbail.Around49millionyearsago.itplayedanimportantpartin

2(cool)theEarthbytakingincarbondioxide(CO2).Thefernhasevenbeentakenintospace.

Thisspecies3(keep)intheNationalAzollaGermplasmResourceCenterinFujianProvince.

Sincethecenterwassetupin1979,itsgermplasmresources4(increase)from40to50samplesloover

650,makingitthemostextensivecollectionintheworld.<4Theoldestoneshavebeengrownherefbrnearlyhalfa

century,MsaidYing,whois5(responsibility)forthecenter.Researchershavefacedmanychallenges,

includingnatural6(disaster),pestinfestationsandfinancialdifficulties.

YingandtheteammembershopetomakethemostofAzollasfunctions,allowingit7(help)with

greendevelopmentandecologicalagriculture.44Ithashelpedfannersincreasetheiryields,“saidYing.Besides,its

edibleandmedicinalvalueisalso8research.Accordingtoexperts,itisrichinproteinsandseveral

differentaminoacids."9moreweresearch,themoreweappreciateit,andwehopethatmorepeoplewill

joinusinstudyingit.makingitplayaneven10(great)role,“saidYing.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Peruis]countrylocatedonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,

fla:land2(run)alongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.Spain3(take)

controlofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.4isforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemain

officiallanguageofthecountry.IfyouaretravellinginPerusoon,youcanchooseashortHightfromCusco,

5takesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest,whereyoucanenjoy(heplantsandanimalsunique

6therainforest.Fromthere,you'llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodation.Besides,thecity

ofMachuPicchuisapopulardestination.Iamsure

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