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期末复习之语法填空20篇
(期末考试热点话题)
本资料共20篇专题训练,以下是题目细目表
题号弧知识点
1适中历史知识,庆祝活动
2较易家人和亲人.家庭生活
3适中方法/策略,个人保健
4适中科学家,个人经历
5适中语言与文化
6适中中国文化与节日,庆祝活动
7适中学校活动,公益活动(组织机构)
8适中电影与戏剧,文化遗产
9适中文化保护,文化遗产
10适中电影与戏剧,说明文
11适中文化保护,文化遗产
12适中旅游观光
13适中中式建筑与园林,中国文化与节曰
14适中文学家
15适中自然灾害与防范,科普知识
16适中人与环境,学习
17适中植物,科普知识
18适中旅游观光,人文地理
19适中环境保护
20血环境保护
人与自我
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
OnSeptember3,2025,Chinaheldagrandmilitaryparade(阅兵)inBeijingtomarktheI(eighty)
anniversaryofthevictoryintheChinesePeople'sWarofResistanceagainstJapaneseAggressionandtheWorld
Anti-FascistWar.Theparade,2(organize)inthenameofthenation,tookplacealongChang'anAvenue.
Notonlywasitalookbackatthoseyearsoffireandblood,butastrongmessagetotheworld:Chinawas
committedtopeaceandreadytobuildacommunitywithasharedfuture3mankind.
SoldiersandmodernequipmentdisplayedonTiaifanmenSquareshowedChina'sdetermination4
(protect)thepost-warinternationalorder.Amongthem,theDongfcng-5C,the5(late)andmostadvanced
liquid-fuelledintercontinentalballisticmissiles(液体洲际导弹),6(make)itsfirstpublicappearance.
ThsspiritoftheChinesepeopleduringthe14-yearresistancewar,7hadcostmorethan35millionlives,
wasrememberedineveryformationthatpassedihcrosirum(指挥台).Byhonoringihemanyrs(烈士),iheparade
remindedeveryonethatpeacewasnotgiven,8earnedthroughgreatloss.
When9nationalanthem(国歌)wasplayed,everycitizenfeltthe10(responsible)to
carryforwardthehard-wonpeace.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Teenagersareinaperiodoflife]manychangeshappen.Theyaregrowingphysicallyand
mentally,andtheyarealsotryingtofindtheirownidentity.Duringthistime,it'scommonfbrteenstohave2
(difficult)incommunicatingwiththeirparents.
OneofthereasonsforthisisthatteensandparentshaveditTerent3(view)onmanythings.For
example,teensmaywanttostayoutlatewithfriends,whileparentsmayworryabouttheirsafety.Anotherreason
isthatteensoftenfeelthattheirparentsdon'ttrustthem.Theymaythinkthattheirparentsarcalwaystellingthem
whattodoanddon'Iletthemmaketheirown4(decide).
Toimproveparent-teencorrimunication,bothsidesneedtomakeefforts.ParentsshouldIry(obemore
5(patience)andlistentotheirteens'ideas.Theyshouldalsogivetheirteensmorechancestomakedecisions
andtrustthem.Teens,ontheotherhand,shouldbemoreopen6theirparents.Theyshouldsharetheir
thoughtsandfeelingswiththeirparentsandtrytounderstandtheirparents'concerns.
It'salsoimportantfbrparentsandteenstospendqualitytimetogether.Theycandothingslike7
(cook)amealtogether,goingfbrawalk,orwatchingamovie.Thiscanhelpthembuildacloserrelationshipand
improvetheircommunication.
Inaddition,ifthereisaconflictbetweenparentsandteens,theyshouldtrytosolveit8(peaceful).
Theyshouldavoidarguingandyelling,andinsteadtrytotalkaboutIheproblemcalmly.By9(do)this,
theycanavoidmakingtheconflictworse.
Inconclusion,goodcommunicationisthekeytoahealthyparent-teenrelationship.Itcanhelpbothsides
understandeachotherbetterandmaketheteenageyearsamorepleasantexperienceforeveryone.With10
(effort)frombothparentsandteens,theycanbuildastrongandtrustingrelationshipthatwilllastalifetime.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shepointedoutthatitisimportanttohaveahealthy](balance)dietsinceteenagersarcstill
growingandtheirbodiesneedalotofnutritiontofunctionwell.Iftheydonot(akeinenoughfood,(heymayfeel
weakandgelilleasily.She2(add),“What'smore,theyshouldkeepregularhoursandgelplentyof
exercisetostay3(energy)andfit.Westronglyencourageallteenagerstofollowtheselifestyletips,
becauselivingwellisthesafestandmosteffectivewaytogetintoshape.”
Anothertipis4(remind)yourselfthatyouareunique.Keep5mindthatyourfamilyand
friendsloveyoujust6wayyouarc.Talkaboutyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.Hearinghowmuch
theyvalueyoucanhelpyoufeelcomfortableinyourownskin.Focusingonyourstrengthsalsohelpsyoubuild
yourconfidence.Everyonehas7(they)owntalents—youmaybegoodatpaintingorplayingthepiano,
sotakeprideinthings8youdowellinsteadofworryingaboutthingsyoucannotchange.
Youmayoftenjudgeyourselfby9isontheoutside,notontheinside.However,likeabook,your
contentsaremuchmoreimportantthanyourcover.Ifyoucanlearntoseethegoodthingsaboutyourself—your
10(individual),yourvaluetoothersandyourachievements—youwillsoonbegintoloveyourself.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
YangChen-Ning,aworld-renownedI(physics)andNobellaureate,passedawayinBeijingon
Saturdayat2ageof103.
Yang,aswellashiscolleagueTsung-daoLee,3(awardv.授予,颁发)theNobelPrizeinPhysics
in1957fortheirtheoryofparitynon-conservationinweakinteraction.ThismadehimthefirstChineseNobel
winner.
BorninHefeiin1922,YangmovedtoTsinghuawithhisfamilyin1929.Growinguponthecampusof
TsinghuaUniversity,4hisfathertaughtmaihematics,hedevelopedadeeploveforscience.Helater
wenttotheUnitedStalesfor5(far)studiesin1945.HisworkwithRobertMills,knownasthe
“Yung-Millstheory”,isconsideredoneofthefoundationofmodernphysicsandiscomparableinsignificanceto
Maxwell'sequations.
6hemadeoutstandinginternationalachievements,Yangalwaysmaintainedadeepconnectionwith
China.HisfirstvisittothePeople'sRepublicofChinain1971is7(wide)believedtohavehelped
ini:iateawaveofvisitsbyoverseasChinesescholars.Hepersonallyraisedfunds8(establish)a
committeeforeducationalexchangewithChina.
UponhisreturntoTsinghua,heburiedhimself9thedevelopmentoftheInstituteforAdvanced
Studyandthecultivationoftalent.ThelifeofProfessorYangwasthatofanimmortallegend,1()
(explore)theunknownwithaheartdevotedtohisnation.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Youswan(天鹅),hefiog."ThissentencemightsoundfunnyinEnglish.Butitislively!BothChineseand
foreignerscanunderstandandenjoyit.Itis]exampleofChinglish.
So,whatisChinglish?ItisamixofChineseandEnglish.Now,itisquitepopularoutsideChina.Itall
2(begin)whenaforeigngirlputasadphotoonline.Itseemedthatherboyfriendhadmadehercry.Some
niceChinesepeoplecreatedsomefunnyChinglish,suchas“Youswan,heGog",becausetheywantedtoshowher
3truekindnesslookslikeandcheerherup.TheexpressioncomesfromafamousoldChinesestory.It'sabout
abeautifulswanandanuglytoad(癞蛤蟆).
Manyforeignersfounditcool.Theyshareditwiththeirfriendsonline4madefunnypictureswith
it.Vlanyofthemgot5(interest)inChineseculturebehindChinglish.
“It'sgreatthatmoreChinese6(story)arcbeingsharedwiththerestoftheworld,“saidCody,a
youngmanfromNewZealand.44IthelpsforeignersunderstandChineseculturebetter.^^
Moreandmorepeoplearefinding(hefuninChinglish.Thisisgreat.ButfbryoungEnglishlearnerslike
7(we),wemustrealizeitisstillimportant8(use)properEnglish,especiallyintestsandatformal
events.StandardEnglishhelpspeopleunderstandeachothermore9(clear),assituationsofvarioustypes
callfor10(difference)waysthatfitthemomentbest.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TheHanyiFestival,alsoknownasWinterClothingFestival,isanimportantI(tradition)dayof
remembranceinChina.Itiscelebratedyearlyon(hefirstdayofthe2(ten)monthoftheChineselunar
calendar(农历).Thisyear,thefestivalfellonNov.20,2025.
Together3QingmingFestivalinspringandtheZhongyuanFestivalinsummer,it'soneofChina's
threefestivalsfor4(remember)thosewhohavepassedaway.Onthisday,thelivingsendwarmthand
careto5(they)latelovedonesthroughheartfeltceremonies(仪式),expressingloveandremembrance.
Theorigins(起源)of6festivaldateback(otheZhouDynasty,whenpeoplepracticedthecustom
ofgivingoutwinterclothes.DuringtheMingDynasty,EmperorZhuYuanzhangstrengthenedthispractice,7
includedconductingaformalceremonyofgivingoutclothingandofferingwarmredbeanporridgeto
government8(worker).
ThecustomgotemotionaldepththroughthestoryofLadyMengJiang,whotraveledthousandsofmiles
9(bring)winterclothesioherhusbandbuildingtheGreatWall-onlyiolearnihaihehaddied.Insadness,
she10(burn)theclothesshehadprepared,lettingthefirecarryherlovetohimintheafterlife.Herstory
encouragedlatergenerationstoburnpaperclothesfor(heirownancestors(祖先).
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Eachsummer,newfacesarriveatFonianSchoolinWeishantown,Liling,Hunanwithlessons,laughter,
anddreams.
FanYichao,]studiesatEastChinaNormalUniversity(ECNU),finishedatwo-weekvolunteer
teachingprogramatFonianSchoolthissummer.Overthepast11years,morethan100ECNUvolunteers
2(complete)over800hoursofservice.
Fanfirstattendedthecampasafourth-gradestudentin2015.Hisadmiration3theteachers
encouragedhimbecomeone."Inthepast,thesummercampalwaysbroughtsomethingnewtome,“hesaid.
Thesefresh4(experience)camenotonlywiththearrivalofnewvolunteerteachers
5fromthecreativeandcarefullydesignedlessons(heybroughtwith(hem.Thisyear,forexample,theteam
preparedabout40lessonsforthetwo-weekcamp,6(cover)allkindsoftopicsacrosseightsubjects.
Facingstudentsfromfirsttosixthgrade,theyalsoadjusted(调整)thedifficulty7(suit)alllevels.
“Wearegladtoseethestudents'8(curious)andexcitementaboutthenewcourses?'Fansaid.
“Twoweeksis9shorttime,butwhatwchopetogivethestudentsisachancetoenrichtheirknowledge
andbetterunderstandthemselvessothattheycanfacethechallengesinlife1()(conf^dcnt).^^
人与社会
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
ZhcmgMoYuan(TheInk-SoundGarden),aTVshowdevotedtospreadingthethousand-year-oldXuan
paperculture,was1(public)announcedtohavestartedshootingonSept21inthecityofXuanchcngin
Anhuiprovince,with280-dayfilmingschedule,accordingtotheproducers.
ProducedbyChinaCentralTelevision,thestory,directedbySongYeming,3(follow)ayoung
womanwhoquitsherjobinBeijingtoleaveforherhometownandcarefbrhersickmother.Aftertakingupher
position4alocalgovernmentofficial,shediscoversthat5thetraditionalXuanpaperindustry
isfacedwithnowistheincreasingdangerofdecline.
6(determine)toreviveit,shetakesstepssuchasdevelopingXuanpapernotebooks,securingorders
forXuanwallpaperinBeijing,andorganizingcultural7(festival)promotingthe“fburtreasuresofthe
study”—atraditionaltermreferringtothebrush,ink.paperandinkstone.
Xuanpaper,well-knownforitsexceptionalquality,longevityandvitalroleinChinesecalligraphyand
painting,isawidely8(recognize)culturalsymbol.
DirectorSongsaidhe9(attract)totheshow'suniquestructureandcharacters,especiallyits
viewpointofagrassrootsgovernmentofficial,andhewasalsoaffectedbythe10(impress)struggle
withinafamilyofXuanpapercraftsmenastheyfacethechallengesofguardingtraditions,passingdowntheir
craftandinnovatingfor(hefuture.
Tongjiang,thebirthplaceancculturalcenteroftheHezhe,](lie)innortheasternChina,wherethe
HcilongRiverandSonghuaRivermeet.TheHczhc,asoneofChina'ssmallestethnicgroups,have2
populationofjustover5,00().Tongjiang,asmallbuthistoricallyimportantcity3nearlyone-thirdofthe
Hezhepeoplelive,hasbeenasafeplacefbrHezheculturetobekeptalive,builtupandpasseddownfor
centuries.
TheHezhearcaproudethnic(少数民族的)groupwitharichtraditionalbackgroundbased4
fishingandhunting.TheiruniquecultureincludesmysteriousShamanisticdances,theeye-catchingsoundsofthe
javzharp(口弦琴),andthetraditior.alspokenperformanceartofYimakanstorytelling.
5(add)toUNESCO'sListofIntangibleCulturalHeritageinNeedofUrgentSafeguardingin2011,
Yimakanstorytellingisaspokenartthat6(creative)mixessingingandspeaking.It7(hand)
downto(hepresentfromparentstochildrenbytheHezhepeopleasingalanguagewithnowrittenform.Itnot
onlyrecordstheHezhe'spasthistorybutalsoshowstheirspiritandvaluesinalivingway.Yimakanperformers
createstorieswithout8(music)tools,movingbetweensingingandspeaking,andusedifferenttunesto
showdifferentcharactersandplots.
Now(heartofYimakanisseeinga9(revive)asHezheinheritors(传承人)havetakenonthetask
ofprotectingYimakan,10(give)newlifetothisancientartform.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zootopia2,aphenomenalanimatedfilm,whichonce](sweep)theglobe,issettoreawaken
audiencememoriesinthewinterof2025.
Formanyviewers,aneight-yearwaitmayseemexcessivelylong.However,inthefieldofanimation
production,(hisactuallyfilsihenormalcyclefor2qualitysequel(续集).This“delay“isnotdueio
inefficiencybutspringsfromtherelentless3(pursue)ofcreativequality.Everystep—fromstory
conceptionandcharacterdesigntorechnicalexecution—requires4(repeat)refinement.Especiallyafter
thetremendoussuccessofthefirstfilm,thecreativeteamfaceshigherexpectationsandpressure5
(perfect)thesequel,strugglingtostrikeabalancebetweeninnovationandlegacy.
The2016Zootopiaamazedtheworldwithitsstunningattentiontodetail.Thetexturerendering(质感渲染)
ofanimalfur,(heenvironmentconstructionofdifferentclimatezones,6theprecisecontrolofurban
scaleallrepresentedthehigheststandardofCGanimationatthetime.
Overtheinterveningeightyears,real-timerenderingtechnologyandAi-assistedproduction7
(make)groundbreakingprogress.Thissuggeststhesequelcouldachieveaqualitativeleap8image
complexity,lightingrealismandlarge-scalecrowdanimation.Theaudiencemightseeamorevividanddetailed
Zootopia,9eventhesubtlestexpressionchangesandfurmovementcouldlookincrediblyreal.
Zootopiabecameaclassicnotonlyforitsexquisiteproductionhutalsofbritscleverexplorationof
profound(hemeslikeprejudiceandinclusion,dreamsandreality.How(hesequeldeepensthissocialcommentary
willbeits10(big)highlight.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tongjiang,thebirthplaceancculturalcenteroftheHezhc,](lie)innortheasternChina,wherethe
HcilongRiverandSonghuaRivermeet.TheHezhe,asoneofChina'ssmallestethnicgroups,have2
populationofjustover5,000.Tongjiang,asmallbuthistoricallyimportantcity3nearlyone-thirdofthe
Hezhepeoplelive,hasbeenasafeplacefbrHezheculturetobekeptalive,builtupandpasseddownfbr
centuries.
TheHezheareaproudethnicgroupwitharichtraditionalbackgroundbased4fishingand
hunting.TheiruniquecultureincludesmysteriousShamanisticdances,theeye-catchingsoundsofthejawharp
(口I玄琴),andthetraditionalspokenperformanceartofYimakanstorytelling.
5(add)toUNESCO'sListofIntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物质文化遗产)inNeedofUrgent
Safeguardingin2011,Yimakanstorytellingisaspokenartthat6(creative)mixessingingandspeaking.
It7(hand)downtothepresentfromparentstochildrenbytheHezhepeopleusingalanguagewithno
writtenform.ItnotonlyrecordstheHezhe'spasthistorybutalsoshowstheirspiritandvaluesinalivingway.
Yimakanperformerscreatestorieswithout8(music)tools,movingbetweensingingandspeaking,and
usedifferenilunesioshowdifferemcharactersandplots.
NowtheartofYimakanisseeinga9(revive)asHezheinheritors(传承人)havetakenonthetask
ofprotectingYimakan,10(give)newlifetothisancientartform.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
DuringtheOctoberholiday,myparentsandImadeatriptoMountWuyi,]islyingatthejunction
(交叉点)ofFujianandJiangxiprovinces.Itisapopulartouristattraction.InDecember1999,MountWuyi2
(list)astheWorld'sculturalandnaturalheritagebytheUNESCO.
Withrichtourismresources.MountWuyiis3goodplacetorelaxourselves.Asearlyasthe
WesternZhouDynasty(1100—771BCE),itwaswell-knownasaplaceofinterest.Itis4(amaze)that
thereare2,527kindsofplantspeciesandabout5,000speciesofwildanimals.Someofthem5(face)
greatsurvivalchallengesinthepastbutnowmeasuresarcbeingtakentoprotectthembythelocalpeople.
MountWuyiScenicAreais6(extreme)large.Thedistancebetweenattractionsis7long
thatwewerenotabletovisitall(hesitesinthemounlain.Weonlyreachedsomemainaltraciionssuchas
HeavenlyTourPeak,WuyiPalace,DahongpaoTeaTrees,WaterCurtainCave.Withsunlightfilteringthroughthe
thickleavesandbirds8(sing)inthetrees,wefeltasifwehadsteppedintoapeacefulfairyland.These
famoussightsleftusadeep9(impress).Thoughtired,weenjoyedourselves.We'relookingforwardto
10(explore)otherattractionsinMountWuyinexttime.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
AttheDiisseldorfZoo,agardenwithitsmoongates,anarchedstonebridgeandbeautifulpavilionsoffers
animmersivewaytoexperienceaclassicChinesegarden.TheYingquGardenhasstood]asymbolof
friendshipbetweenWuhanandtheGermancityofDiisseldorfsince1988.Now,engineersfrombothcitiesare
workingtogethertorestorethegarden.
Thegardenisabout2sizeofafootballpitch,withtypicalChinesearchitecturalelements,suchas
thewidely3(apply)monise-and-tenonstructures(样卯结构)decoratedwithstonelions,trails,and
streams.Afterdecades,thegardenhasbeendamagedinmanyplacesduetoaging.Glazedtiles(琉璃瓦)are
neededastheyaddthetouch4bringsthegardentolife.Butsuchtilesarc5(rare;availableon
themarketthesedays.Despitethechallenge,theWuhanteamsofar6(obtain)over10,000glazedtiles
byreachingouttotraditionalcraftspeople,ensuringtherestorationstaysontrack.
Uponitsofficial7(open)iothepublicin1988,thegarden8(embrace)enthusiastically
bythelocalcommunity.Itcurrentlyattractsaround800,000visitorsayearandhasevolvedintoaplacefor9
(exhibit)Chineseculture,hostingnumerouseventsrelatedtoChina.It'sbeenawindowfbrlocalpeople10
(view)Chinesecultureforyearsandwillcontinuetheculturalconversationaftertherestoration.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
FanZhongyandidnotjustspeakwisewordstolivebybu(alsoputthewordsintopracticeduringhiswhole
life.
[(bear)inSuzhouin989CE,Fanleftusthefamoussaying“Tobethefirsttofeelccncemfbrthe
troublesoftheworldandthelast2(enjoy)itspleasures."WhenFanwasjusttwoyearscld.hisfather
died.Later,hestayedinatemple3heledahardlife.
In1015,FanpassedtheImperialExaminationandbecame4official.WhileservinginTaizhou,he
alv/aysputthelocalpeople'sinterestinheartandcontributedtohelpingthem.Whenpromotedtoa5
(high)position.Fanwasable(oadvisetheemperortoreformgovernmen(policy.However,hisideaswere
opposedbyconservativeofficials,sothereformswerestoppedandFan6(force)toleavethecapital.
In1045,FanwroteanessayentitledMemorialtoYueyangTower,inwhichhewondered7itwas
possibletofindgovernmentofficialswhowoulddesiretolookafterthe8(need)ofthecommonpeople
andnotcareabouttheirpersonalwelfare.AfterFanretired,heboughtafarmandtheprofitswerespent9
(help)thepoorpeople,whilehelivedasimplelife.
FanZhongyanwassuchan1()(admire)personinhistory.
人与自然
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Typhoonsarepowerfulstorms]causealotofdamageinthePacificOcean.Therearemanysuch
stormseachyear.Theyarccalledbydifferentnames2(help)expertstrackthem.Haveyouever
wonderedabouthowthesenamesarechosen?
Thepracticeofnamingtyphoonsdatesbackto3early20thcenturyintheWesternPacific.
Initially,typhoonswerenamedusingthephoneticalphabet(语音字母表),suchasAble,Baker,orCharlie.
However,thismethodoftenledto4(confuse)andproveddifficulttorecall.Asaresult,anewnaming
systemwasadopted.
Inmodernpractice,typhoonnamingiscarriedoutbymeteorological(气象学的)agenciesacross(he
Asia-Pacificregion,underthesupeivisionoftheWorldMeteorologicalOrganization(WMO).Eachparticipating
countrysubmitsalistofnames,5(usual)intheirnativelanguage,whicharethenincorporatedintoa
masterlist.
Manynamesarechosenfortheirculturalimportance.Itiscommontocomeacrossnames6
(inspire)byplantsandanimals.Suchnameshelpbuildasenseofidentityandconnectionamongaffected7
(community).
Whenatyphoonresultsinsignificantdamageorlossoflife,8(it)nameisretiredasamarkof
respectforthevictims.TheWMOisresponsible9decidingwhichnamestoretire,basedoncriteria(标
准jestablishedbyregionalauthorities.
Bylearningabouttheoriginsofthesenames,wccanbetterappreciatetheeffortsdevotedtopredictingand
managingthesepowerful1()(nature)events.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Haveyouevernoticedthatstudyingoutsidefeelsrefreshing?Research](increasing)showsthat
greenspacesinandaroundschoolsofferremarkablebenefitstostudents—notonlyasplacesforplay,butas
importantpartsof2(learn)anddevelopment.
Oneof3mostsignificantadvantagesisanimprovedcognitive(认知的)function.Schoolswith
morenaturalsurroundings4(connect)withbetteracademicperformance.Naturalspacesseemtoinspire
theimaginationand5(create)thinking.Simplyhavingabelterviewfromawindowcanhelpstudents
focusmoreeffectivelyin(heclassroom.
Greenspacesalsopromotephysicalandmentalhealth.Givechildrengreenareas,6theyaremore
likelytotakepartinphysicalactivities.Thishelpsimprovetheirphysicalhealthandtheirabilitytocopewith
challenges.Forstudents,especiallythosefacingthepressuresofexams,awalkinaparkcanbeagreatway7
(relax)andcleartheirminds.
8addition,thesenaturalareashelpbuildstronger,moreinclusiveschoolcommunities.Theycreate
opportunitiesforstudentsfromvariousbackgroundstointeractandsocialize,9buildstrustand
friendships.
Allinall,addingmoregreenspacestoschooldesigns1()(be)asmartinvestment—helping
studentsbecomehealthier,happier,andmoreeffectivelearners.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Azolla,alsoknownas“Manjianghong",isatypeofaquaticfern]hasastrongnitrogen-fixing
ability,servingasexcellentfertilizer(肥料)andbail.Around49millionyearsago.itplayedanimportantpartin
2(cool)theEarthbytakingincarbondioxide(CO2).Thefernhasevenbeentakenintospace.
Thisspecies3(keep)intheNationalAzollaGermplasmResourceCenterinFujianProvince.
Sincethecenterwassetupin1979,itsgermplasmresources4(increase)from40to50samplesloover
650,makingitthemostextensivecollectionintheworld.<4Theoldestoneshavebeengrownherefbrnearlyhalfa
century,MsaidYing,whois5(responsibility)forthecenter.Researchershavefacedmanychallenges,
includingnatural6(disaster),pestinfestationsandfinancialdifficulties.
YingandtheteammembershopetomakethemostofAzollasfunctions,allowingit7(help)with
greendevelopmentandecologicalagriculture.44Ithashelpedfannersincreasetheiryields,“saidYing.Besides,its
edibleandmedicinalvalueisalso8research.Accordingtoexperts,itisrichinproteinsandseveral
differentaminoacids."9moreweresearch,themoreweappreciateit,andwehopethatmorepeoplewill
joinusinstudyingit.makingitplayaneven10(great)role,“saidYing.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Peruis]countrylocatedonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,
fla:land2(run)alongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.Spain3(take)
controlofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.4isforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemain
officiallanguageofthecountry.IfyouaretravellinginPerusoon,youcanchooseashortHightfromCusco,
5takesyoufromtheAndesintotheAmazonrainforest,whereyoucanenjoy(heplantsandanimalsunique
6therainforest.Fromthere,you'llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodation.Besides,thecity
ofMachuPicchuisapopulardestination.Iamsure
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