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2025~2026学年四川省眉山市仁寿县城北实验初级中学八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷一、阅读理解
AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Heshareshisexperience,andwelearnfromeachother.Butheshouldbehonestwithmeandtrulycareaboutme.Ihopeheishumorous.Sarahjoined.2021-05-0607:40p.m.Agoodfriendlikestohangoutwithmeandspendtimewithme.Helikestohavefunwithmeandmakemehappy.HelikestostaywithmewhenIfeellonely.Caroljoined.2021-05-0608:05p.m.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandme.Healsotriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Dazjoined.2021-05-0608:10p.m.1.Sarahthinksagoodfriend________.
A.shareseverythingwithherB.learnsfromherC.ishonestwithherD.hasnosenseofhumor2.Caroldoesn’tlikethefriendwho________.
A.hangsoutwithherB.hasfunwithherC.stayswithherD.makesherfeellonely3.AccordingtoDaz’sopinion,hisfriendis________.
A.hard-workingB.honestC.humorousD.understandingYoumaynotknowtheirname,butyou’veprobablyseenphotosofthemswimminginhotspringsonline.They’recalledcapybaras(水豚),akindofcuteanimalwithsomeamazingfacts.Theyarebig.Astheworld’slargestrodents(啮齿动物),adultcapybarascanweighupto50kg.Theyareasheavyassomehumans!Theycanbeupto130cmtall.Althoughtheyarefat,theycanswimfastataspeedofupto35km/h.Theylovewater.Capybarasspendalotoftimeinwater.Theirspecialfeethelpthemmovequicklythroughwater,andtheycanalsostayunderwaterforuptofiveminutesatatime.Capybarasliketosleepinwatertoavoid(避免)gettingsunburnt.Theyhaveanunusualdiet.Capybaraslovetoeathardgrasses,whichneedtobechewedmanytimes.Tofinishthelongchewing,capybaras’teethneverstopgrowing.Capybarasalsoeattheirownwaste.Theydothisbecausethegrassestheyeataretoohardtodigest(消化).Byeatingitswaste,acapybaracangetusefulbacteriaintoitsstomachtohelpitdigestfood.It’sclearthatcapybarasarevaluabletohumans.Whetherthey’reonlineoratyourlocalzoo,thesecutefriendsaresuretomakeyousmileatthem.4.WhatcanweknowaboutcapybarasaccordingtoParagraph2?
A.Theyarethelargestanimals.B.Theyarelightinweight.C.Theyaregoodswimmers.D.Alltheadultcapybarascanweighupto50kg.5.Howdocapybarasstayawayfromthehotsun?
A.Byswimmingfast.B.Bysleepinginwater.C.Bystayingundertherocks.D.Byeatingtheirwaste.6.Whydocapybaraseattheirownwaste?
A.Becauseitisbetterfortheirteeth.B.Becauseittakeslesstimetochew.C.Becauseitcanhelpthemtodigest.D.Becauseitcanmaketheirhomeclean.7.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?
A.B.C.D.Doinghouseworkisakeypartoffamilylife.Ithelpsimprovetherelationshipamongfamilymembers.However,lotsofChineseparentsdonotknowingtheimportanceofdoinghousework,andtheythinkitisawasteoftime.Inordertoknowhowoftenmiddleschoolstudentsdohouseworkathome,wedidasurveyamong1,200studentsfromGrade7toGrade9inamiddleschool.Thefollowingbarchartshowstheresultofoursurvey.Fromthebarchart,wefindthatonlyasmallnumberofstudentsusuallydohousework.NearlyhalfofthestudentsinGrade9neverdohousework.Theresultmakesusworried.Afterall,doinghouseworkisgoodforstudents.Itcanteachstudentsmanyimportantskills,likeplanning,cleaning,solvingproblemsandsoon.Doinghouseworkcanalsoteachstudentswhatresponsibilityis.Everyoneshoulddosomethingforthefamily.What’smore,doinghouseworkcanhelpstudentsrelaxthemselvesandkeepabalancebetweenstudyandlife.Therefore,wesuggestthatparentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentodohousework.Theirchildrenmustlearnoneortwolifeskillseveryyearsothattheycanlivebythemselvesinthefuture.8.Whatcanwelearnfromthebarchart?
A.Studentsinallgradesactivelytakepartinhousework.B.OverhalfofthestudentsinGrade8neverdohousework.C.StudentsinGrade7dohouseworkmoreoftenthanstudentsinGrade9.D.TheresultofGrade9studentsistheleastworryingamongallgrades.9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodpointofdoinghousework?
A.Relaxingabusymind.B.Savingmoretimeforstudy.C.Practicingplanningandcleaningskills.D.Learningtolivebythemselvesinthefuture.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“responsibility”probablymeaninParagraph4?
A.技能B.能力C.责任D.方法11.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toshowtheresultofarecentsurvey.B.Toteachstudentshowtodohousework.C.Toremindpeopleoftheimportanceofdoinghousework.D.Topointoutaworryingproblemforteachersinschool.ZhangXipingwaschosentobeoneofthe2022ChineseFilialPietyfigures(孝道人物).Hehasbeenraisingchickensandsellingeggstosupporthisdaughterandhis87-year-oldmotherforthepast38years.Fornearlyfortyyears,Zhanghaskeptasingledailyroutine,wakingupatfiveinthemorning,takingabusfortwohours,andwalkingfromstreettostreettosellhisfarmproducts(产品).“Everyday,Iwalkmorethan30,000stepsandpassbyhundredsofstreets.Iknowwheretoturnandwheretofindcustomers.It’sallinmymind,”saidZhang.Zhangwasbornin1964inthevillageofMawang,Xi’ancity,Shaanxiprovince.________sincehewasveryyoung.“Myfatherpassedawayearlyanditwashardformymothertoraisemebyherself.Iwantedtomakealotofmoneysothatmymothercouldlivecomfortably,”saidZhang.BecauseofZhang’shardwork,hehasmadeagoodliving.Hetookcareofhismotherandbuiltabighouseforhisfamilytolivein.Zhangtoldareporterthatalthoughhisphysicaldisability(身体残疾)madehimexperiencemoredifficultiesinlifethanotherpeople,hecouldstillfeelthekindnessfromthepeoplearoundhim...12.WhatcanweinferaboutZhangXipingfromParagraph2?
A.Hehasagoodmemory.B.Helivesacolourfullife.C.Helivesclosetohiscustomers.D.Hehasasuccessfulbusiness.13.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________inParagraph3?
A.Happinesshasbeenwithhim.B.Weaknesshasfilledhislife.C.Darknesshastakenoverhisworld.D.Kindnesshashelpedhimsurvive.14.WhydidZhangXipingwanttomakealotofmoney?
A.Becausehedreamtofowningabighouse.B.Becauseheplannedtohelphishometown.C.Becausehehopedtoliveacomfortablelife.D.Becausehewantedabetterlifeforhismother.15.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeZhangXiping?
A.Warm-hearted.B.Strong-willed.C.Open-minded.D.Easy-going.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项其中有一项为多余选项。Doyouthinkyoucanhavephonecallswithyourfavoritestar?Isitexciting?16Today,AIhumansareverypopulararoundtheworld.Asweallknow,AIhumanscanbelikerealhumans.17Butwhatelsecantheydo?AndwhatcanonlybedonebyhumansbutnotAI?18Theycanbeidols,vloggers(视频博主),reportersandsoon.Forexample,ChinaDailyhasitsownAIreporter,Yuanxi.ShecanspeakEnglishandtellwonderfulChinesetraditionalstories.19Thiscanhelpthenewsroomworkfaster.InFebruary2022,BaidushoweditsfirstAIidol,XiJiajia.Shecanchangehermakeupandhowshedressesandcanevendolivestreams(直播).“Virtual(虚拟的)idolscoulddosomethingthatpeoplecannotdointherealworld.Theycanappeartobeindifferentplacesandfromdifferenttimesinhistory,”saidLiuQianfromBaidu.ButAIhumanshavetheirdisadvantages(缺点).TakeYuanxiasanexample;shestilldoesn’thavemuchhumantouchandEQ.20What’smore,virtualpeoplecan’tteamupandcommunicatewithothersinrealtime.
A.Theyareabletodosports,too.B.MaybeAIhumanscanhelpwithit.C.AIhumanstodayappearinmanyways.D.Shecanalsoprocessdata(处理数据)fast.E.Thesearethingsthatonlyarealhumancanhave.F.Theycandorealpeople’svoicesandmovesandevencopytheirpersonalities.二、补全对话根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。A:DoyouknowTom?B:Yes,heismygoodfriend.A:Doeshelooklikeyou?B:No,heistallerthanme.21A:22B:Yes,heis.HeismoreoutgoingthanIam.A:Isheagoodstudentlikeyou?B:23Andheismoreseriousthanmeinstudy.A:Doesheplaysports?B:Yes,webothplaysoccer.A:Whichballgamedoyoulikebest,soccer,basketball,orping-pong?B:24A:ButIlikebasketballbetterthansoccer.Mostoftheboysinmyclassaregoodatit.B:25A:That’sagoodidea.
A.Couldwehaveabasketballgameafterschool?B.Isheoutgoing?C.Andheisalittlethinnerthanme.D.IthinkIlikesoccerbest.E.Yes,heis.三、完形填空阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Intoday’sclass,theteacherhandedeverystudentalistofendangeredanimals.AlexaskedMario,“Therearesomanyanimals________.Doyouknowanyofthem?”Mariosaid,“Yes.Iknowbluewhales.Mysisterstudiesanimalswhichareinthe________.Sheoncetoldmeaboutbluewhales.They’rethelargestanimalswe’veeverknowntobeonearth.”Atonce,Alexbecameinterested,saying,“Thatmeansthey’re________biggerthandinosaurs(恐龙).”Fortherestoftheschoolday,Alexcouldn’tstop________aboutthisanimal.Assoonashecamehome,Alexusedhiscomputerto________bluewhales.Helearnedthatanadultbluewhale________around200,000kilos.That’saboutfortytimes________thananadultelephant.WhileAlexwas________theinformationonline,hismothercame.Sheasked,“Whydoyoushowasudden________inbluewhales?”“We’relearningaboutendangeredanimals,andthebluewhaleisoneofthem,”saidAlex.“People________themformeatandoil.Someshipsevenhurtthem________makingnoisetostopthemfromcommunicating.Sotherearefewerofthemnow.Inthefuture,thebeautifulwhalesmaynot________ontheearthanymore.”“Thatwouldbe________,”repliedAlex’smother,“Itwouldbebadfortheenvironment.”Thinkingforawhile,Alexsaidwith________,“Mom,IknowwhatIwanttodowhenIgrowup.Iwanttostudyanimals!I’llhelpsavebluewhalesandmakea________tothem.”Hismomsaid,“Yes,I’msureyouwill.”26.A.inpeaceB.indangerC.infactD.insilence27.A.oceanB.forestC.sandD.mountain28.A.veryB.evenC.reallyD.pretty29.A.thinkingB.tothinkC.thinkD.thought30.A.looklikeB.lookatC.lookupD.lookafter31.A.weighsB.eatsC.coversD.needs32.A.tallerB.heavierC.widerD.longer33.A.sharingB.drawingC.writingD.reading34.A.interestB.changeC.dislikeD.habit35.A.keepB.feedC.throwD.kill36.A.byB.withC.asD.without37.A.dieB.hideC.liveD.plant38.A.safeB.luckyC.terribleD.boring39.A.fearB.fairnessC.excitementD.difficulty40.A.jokeB.teamC.wishD.difference四、单词拼写41.It'sdifficultforyoutobeinaforeigncountry,e________whenyoucan'tspeakthelanguagethere.42.Amydoesn’tliketotalkinfrontofpeople.Sheisthes________girlinherclass.43.Thetwocitiesarec________byanewhigh-speedrailway.44.Whenmakingapapertoy,apairofs___________isuseful.45.Whata________/'sɪmp(ə)l/question!Everyonecanansweritinourclass.五、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词正确的形式。Confucius(孔子)was46greatteacherinancientChina.Hehadmanystudents,andtwoofthemwereverydifferent.OnewasnamedYanHui,andtheotherwasnamedZigong.YanHuiwasquietandshy.Healwayslistened47(careful)toConfucius.Zigongwasoutgoingandloud.Helikedtoaskmanyquestions.YanHuiwashard-workingandalwaystriedhisbesttolearn.Zigongwascleverandgoodatbusiness.Hetraveledalotandmademanyfriends.Despitetheir48(different),theybothrespectedConfuciusandlearnedfromhim.Oneday,Confuciusaskedhisstudents,“Whatisyourgreateststrength?”YanHuisaid,“MystrengthisthatInevermakethesamemistake49(two).”Zigongsaid,“MystrengthisthatIcansolveproblemsquickly.”Confuciussmiledandsaid,“Bothofyouareright.Eachpersonhas50(they)ownstrengthsandweaknesses.Theimportantthingistolearnfromeachotherandimproveourselves.”YanHuiandZigongrealizedthattheyhadalot51common.Theybothlovedlearningandcaredaboutothers.Theydecided52(help)eachotherandsharetheirknowledge.Thankstotheirfriendship,theybecameeven53(good)people.Thisstoryteachesusthateveryoneisdifferent,54wecanlearnfromeachother.By55(respect)andunderstandingourdifferences,wecangrowandbecomebettertogether.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空限填一词。Theword“family”hasspecialmeaningstoeveryone.Ahappyfamilyiswhateveryoneisthirstyfor.However,becauseofdifferentpersonalities,values,interestsandhobbies,someunhappythingsmayhappenamongfamilymembersattimes.So,howcanwegetfamilyhappiness?Learntosaythanksandsorry.Weareusedtosayingthanksandsorrytoothers,butoftenwedon’tdothattoourfamilymembers.Bysayingthanks,wecanmakeourfamilymembersfeelthey’reimportant.Andsayingsorrymakesthemunderstand.Communicatewitheachotheroften.Communicationcanhappeninanyplaceatanytime.Wecantalkaboutourexperiencesandfeelingswithourfamilymembersinthecar,atthedinnertableoronthewaybackhome.Bytalking,wecanknowwecareabouteachother.Sharehousework.Helpingaroundthehousebringsfamilymembersmuchcloser.Sinceweliveinonehouse,weshoulddoourpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.It’seasytohelpdochoreslikemakingthebedordoingthedishes.Inthisway,wecanunderstandtheideaoffairness.Spendmoretimetogether.Wearebusyallday,butnothingismoreim
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