英语专业专升本历年真题改编卷

英语专业专升本历年真题改编卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：高三/文科

英语专业专升本历年真题改编卷

一、选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanexampleofanoun?

A.Run

B.Happy

C.Table

D.Quickly

2.Theverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseisusedtoindicate______.

A.Futureactions

B.Pastevents

C.Presentstates

D.Impossiblesituations

3.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepresentperfecttense?

A.Goed

B.Going

C.Gotten

D.Havegone

4.Whichsentenceisanexampleofthepassivevoice?

A.Shewritesaletter.

B.Theletterwaswrittenbyher.

C.Theywilleatdinner.

D.Heisrunningfast.

5.Theword"however"isusedtoshow______.

A.Causeandeffect

B.Addition

C.Contrast

D.Possibility

6.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthepastparticipleof"toread"?

A.Readed

B.Read

C.Reades

D.Readed

7.Theword"too"isusedtoindicate______.

A.Excessiveamount

B.Futuretime

C.Pastaction

D.Possibility

8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofacomma?

A.Heis,agoodstudent.

B.Sheloves,toreadbooks.

C.Wewenttothepark,andplayedfootball.

D.Theyare,goingtothestore.

9.Theword"because"isusedtoshow______.

A.Conclusion

B.Causeandeffect

C.Addition

D.Possibility

10.Whichsentenceisanexampleofaninterrogativesentence?

A.Thesunisshining.

B.Sheisreadingabook.

C.Isshereadingabook?

D.Hewillgotoschool.

11.Theword"there"isusedtoindicate______.

A.Presence

B.Absence

C.Futuretime

D.Possibility

12.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"child"?

A.childs

B.childs

C.children

D.childes

13.Theword"but"isusedtoshow______.

A.Causeandeffect

B.Addition

C.Contrast

D.Possibility

14.Whichsentenceisanexampleofacompoundsentence?

A.Sheistall.

B.Heisshortandthin.

C.Theyareplayingsoccer.

D.Thedogisbarking.

15.Theword"when"isusedtoindicate______.

A.Time

B.Place

C.Possibility

D.Causeandeffect

16.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepasttenseof"toeat"?

A.Eated

B.Eats

C.Ate

D.Eating

17.Theword"so"isusedtoshow______.

A.Causeandeffect

B.Addition

C.Contrast

D.Possibility

18.Whichsentenceisanexampleofadeclarativesentence?

A.Whatisyourname?

B.Sheisreadingabook.

C.Ishegoingtoschool?

D.Theskyisblue.

19.Theword"although"isusedtoshow______.

A.Causeandeffect

B.Addition

C.Contrast

D.Possibility

20.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepresentcontinuoustenseof"tosleep"?

A.Sleeping

B.Sleeps

C.Sleep

D.Issleeping

二、填空题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

1.Theboy______(play)footballintheparkeveryafternoon.

2.She______(go)tothelibraryyesterdayevening.

3.We______(eat)dinnerat7PMtonight.

4.They______(be)atthemuseumrightnow.

5.He______(write)alettertohisfriendlastweek.

6.Thestudents______(study)fortheirexamnextweek.

7.She______(buy)anewcarlastmonth.

8.I______(watch)amoviewithmyfriendslastnight.

9.Thecat______(sleep)onthecouchallday.

10.They______(travel)toParisnextyear.

三、多选题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofconjunctions?

A.And

B.But

C.Because

D.However

2.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthefollowingsentence:"Thegirlissingingasong"?

A.Noun

B.Verb

C.Adjective

D.Adverb

3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofprepositions?

A.In

B.On

C.At

D.However

4.Whatarethetensesoftheverb"tobe"?

A.Presenttense

B.Pasttense

C.Futuretense

D.Presentperfecttense

5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofinterrogativesentences?

A.Isshereadingabook?

B.Thesunisshining.

C.Hewillgotoschool.

D.Whereareyougoing?

6.WhatarethefunctionsofarticlesinEnglish?

A.Toindicatedefiniteness

B.Toindicateindefiniteness

C.Tomodifynouns

D.Toindicatepossession

7.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectives?

A.Happy

B.Quickly

C.Tall

D.Beautiful

8.Whataretheformsoftheverb"togo"?

A.Go

B.Went

C.Gone

D.Going

9.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofadverbs?

A.Very

B.Loudly

C.Quickly

D.However

10.Whataretheusesoftheword"because"?

A.Toshowcauseandeffect

B.Toaddinformation

C.Toshowcontrast

D.Toindicatepossibility

四、判断题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

1.Theword"book"isanexampleofanoun.

2.Thesentence"Sheiseatinganapple"isinthepassivevoice.

3.Theword"because"isusedtoshowcontrast.

4.Thepasttenseof"togo"is"goed."

5.Theword"too"isusedtoindicatefuturetime.

6.Thesentence"Ishegoingtoschool?"isaninterrogativesentence.

7.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."

8.Theword"but"isusedtoshowaddition.

9.Thesentence"Heistallandthin"isacompoundsentence.

10.Thepresentcontinuoustenseof"tosleep"is"issleeping."

五、问答题（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.

2.Describethestructureandfunctionofacompoundsentence.

3.Discussthevarioususesoftheword"because"inEnglishsentences.

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.C.Table

解析：Noun（名词）是指人、地点、事物或概念的名称。"Table"是一个名词，表示一种家具。

2.C.Presentstates

解析："tobe"动词在现在时态中主要用于表示现在的状态或身份，例如"Sheisateacher."

3.D.Havegone

解析：现在完成时态由"have/has+过去分词"构成。"togo"的过去分词是"gone"，因此正确形式为"havegone"。

4.B.Theletterwaswrittenbyher.

解析：被动语态的结构是"主语+be动词+过去分词"，表示动作的承受者为主语，例如"Theletterwaswrittenbyher."

5.C.Contrast

解析："however"表示转折或对比关系，例如"Sheisrich;however,sheisnothappy."

6.B.Read

解析："toread"的过去分词是"read"，与原形相同。

7.A.Excessiveamount

解析："too"表示"太...以至于..."，用于指出过多的程度，例如"Itistoohot."

8.C.Wewenttothepark,andplayedfootball.

解析：逗号用于连接两个独立的句子或并列成分，例如"Wewenttothepark,andplayedfootball."

9.B.Causeandeffect

解析："because"表示原因和结果的关系，例如"Shewastiredbecauseshestudiedlate."

10.C.Isshereadingabook?

解析：疑问句的结构通常是"疑问词+主语+谓语..."，例如"Isshereadingabook?"

11.A.Presence

解析："there"表示某物的存在，例如"Thereisabookonthetable."

12.C.Children

解析："child"的复数形式是"children"，不规则变化。

13.C.Contrast

解析："but"表示转折关系，例如"Sheissmartbutlazy."

14.B.Heisshortandthin.

解析：复合句由两个或多个独立分句组成，并由连词连接，例如"Heisshortandthin."

15.A.Time

解析："when"表示时间，例如"Whendidyoucome?"

16.C.Ate

解析："toeat"的过去式是"ate"，规则变化。

17.A.Causeandeffect

解析："so"表示原因和结果的关系，例如"Shestudiedhard,soshepassedtheexam."

18.D.Theskyisblue.

解析：陈述句用于陈述事实或观点，例如"Theskyisblue."

19.C.Contrast

解析："although"表示让步关系，例如"Althoughitiscold,hegoesoutside."

20.D.Issleeping

解析：现在进行时态由"be动词+现在分词"构成，例如"Iamsleeping."

二、填空题答案及解析

1.plays

解析：现在时态第三人称单数形式，主语"boy"需要加-s。

2.went

解析：过去时态形式，表示过去发生的动作。

3.willeat

解析：将来时态，表示计划或安排好的动作。

4.are

解析：现在进行时态，表示正在进行的动作。

5.wrote

解析：过去时态形式，表示过去发生的动作。

6.arestudying

解析：现在进行时态，表示正在进行的动作。

7.bought

解析：过去时态形式，表示过去发生的动作。

8.watched

解析：过去时态形式，表示过去发生的动作。

9.hasbeensleeping

解析：现在完成进行时态，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。

10.willtravel

解析：将来时态，表示计划或安排好的动作。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A.And,B.But,D.However

解析：连词用于连接单词、短语或句子，例如"and"、"but"、"however"。

2.A.Noun,B.Verb

解析：句子成分包括主语、谓语、宾语等，"Thegirl"是主语（名词）,"issinging"是谓语（动词）。

3.A.In,B.On,C.At

解析：介词用于表示时间、地点等，例如"in"、"on"、"at"。

4.A.Presenttense,B.Pasttense,C.Futuretense,D.Presentperfecttense

解析："tobe"动词有多种时态，包括现在时、过去时、将来时和现在完成时。

5.A.Isshereadingabook?,D.Whereareyougoing?

解析：疑问句用于提出问题，例如"Isshereadingabook?"、"Whereareyougoing?"

6.A.Toindicatedefiniteness,B.Toindicateindefiniteness

解析：冠词用于限定名词，"the"表示确定，"a/an"表示不确定。

7.A.Happy,C.Tall,D.Beautiful

解析：形容词用于修饰名词，例如"happy"、"tall"、"beautiful"。

8.A.Go,B.Went,C.Gone,D.Going

解析："togo"有多种形式，包括原形、过去式、过去分词和现在分词。

9.A.Very,B.Loudly,C.Quickly

解析：副词用于修饰动词、形容词或副词，例如"very"、"loudly"、"quickly"。

10.A.Toshowcauseandeffect

解析："because"用于表示原因和结果的关系，例如"Shewastiredbecauseshestudiedlate."

四、判断题答案及解析

1.正确

解析："book"是一个名词，表示一种书籍。

2.错误

解析："Sheiseatinganapple"是主动语态，被动语态应为"Anappleisbeingeatenbyher."

3.错误

解析："because"表示原因和结果，例如"Shewastiredbecauseshes