2025~2026学年广东省深圳市翠园实验学校八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试卷

2025~2026学年广东省深圳市翠园实验学校八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)MaryKomisanIndianboxer(拳击手)andasix-timeWorldAmateur(业余)BoxingChampion.Herroadtosuccesswasfullofhardworkandmanychallenges.ShewasbornonMarch1,1982,inasmallvillageinManipur,India.Herparentswerepoor________,andsheoftenhelpedtheminthefields.Fromanearlyage,sheshowedgreat________insportsandcouldrunfasterthanotherkids.Oneday,sheheardaboutanIndianboxer,DingkoSingh,whowonagoldmedalattheAsianGames.Hisstory________hertostartboxing.Atfirst,herfatherdidnot________her.Heworriedthatboxing________herfaceandmakeithardforhertogetmarried.Marydidnotwanttomakehimsad,soshetrained________everymorning,hidingherglovesinherschoolbagandpracticingwhennoonewaswatching.Whenshewonherfirststatechampionshipin2000,herfathersawherphotointhenewspaper.Hechangedhis________andbecameproudofher.Maryfacedfinancial(经济的)problems.Shehadnomoneyforgoodglovesorshoes,andsometimesshetrainedwithborrowedequipment.Still,shestayed________andneverstoppedpracticing.Manypeoplesaidboxingwasonlyformen,butsheshowedthemthatwomencouldbejustasstrongand________.MaryKom’sstoryshowsthatwithhardworkandcourage,anyonecan________theirdreams,nomatterhowdifficultlifeis.1.A．cleanersB．farmersC．cooksD．workers2.A．talentB．interestC．patienceD．fear3.A．advisedB．inspiredC．invitedD．promised4.A．careaboutB．thinkofC．talktoD．agreewith5.A．cleanB．touchC．hurtD．change6.A．quietlyB．quicklyC．secretlyD．regularly7.A．jobB．opinionC．planD．life8.A．angryB．excitedC．sadD．positive9.A．braveB．cleverC．strictD．curious10.A．admireB．realizeC．compareD．wonder二、阅读理解Nowadays,AIischangingourdailylivesinmanyways.AgoodexampleisasmartrestaurantinShanghaithatusesAItechnologytoservecustomers.Thisrestaurantshowshowtechnologycanmakelifeeasierandmoreinteresting.TherestaurantislocatedintheHongqiaoarea.Itcoversabout130squaremetersandservesaround300peopleeveryday.Therestaurantisespeciallypopular.Mostcustomersareelderlypeoplelivingnearbyorofficeworkersfromthearea.Whencustomersentertherestaurant,theyorderfoodonscreens.Ifsomeonedoesn’tknowwhattochoose,afriendlyrobotcangivehimsomeadvice.Afterordering,robotsstarttopreparemealslikeGongbaoChickenandMapoTofu.Therobotscontrolthecookingtemperatureperfectly,keepingthefoodwarmforbotheat-inandtakeaway.Whenthemealisfinished,peopleputtheirplatesonasmartcounter.Thesystemautomatically(自动地)recognizesthedishesandcalculatesthetotalprice.Paymentiseasy—peoplecanusecardsoronlinepayment.Thewholeprocessisfastandonlyneedsoneortwohumanworkerstogiveahand.Thepricesareverylow.Ameatdishcostsonly8yuan,andavegetabledishis3.5yuan.Oneelderlycustomershared,“Thefoodmadebyrobotstastesasgoodasfoodcookedbypeople.Itbringsusalotofconvenience.”ThissmartrestaurantshowshowAIcanhelppeopleindailylife.Italsomakesuswonder:whatelsecanAIdointhefuture?Let’swaitandsee!11.Whydoestheauthormentionthesmartrestaurantinparagraph1?

A．Tocomparedifferentrestaurants.B．ToexplainhowtouseAItechnology.C．ToshowhowAIisinfluencingourlives.D．TodescribeafamousplaceinShanghai.12.Whatwilltherobotsdoafterreceivinganorder?

A．Takepayments.B．Helpthecustomers.C．Preparethefood.D．Offersomeadvice.13.WhatistheadvantageoftheAIrestaurant?

A．Thefoodischeap.B．Robotsdoallthework.C．Thefoodtastesbetter.D．It’swelcomedbyteenagers.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofAI?

A．relaxedB．hopefulC．doubtfulD．uncertain15.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A．Inastorybook.B．Inanewspaper.C．Inatravelguide.D．Inanencyclopedia.Haveyoueverlookedatahoneycomb(蜂巢)andwonderedwhyit’smadeofperfectsix-sidedshapes?Orwhytheseedsinasunflowerformsuchbeautifulpatterns?Theanswerliesnotonlyinnature,butalsoinmath.Mathismorethanjustnumbers—it’slikeahiddenrulewaitingtobefoundallaroundusinnature.Let’stakebeesasanexample.Thesesmallinsectsareverygoodatusingmath.Whentheybuildtheirhoneycombs,theyneedtouseaslittlematerialaspossibletostorethemosthoney.Afteralongtimeofevolution,theyfoundthebestshape:thehexagon(六边形).Ifwecomparethisshapetootherslikesquaresortriangles,wefindthatthehexagonusestheleastwaxtoholdthemosthoney.Thisshowsushowmathhelpssolvereal-lifeproblemsinnature.AnotherinterestingexampleistheFibonaccisequence(斐波那契数列).It’saspecialnumberpatternwhereeachnumberisthesumofthetwonumbersbeforeit:0,1,1,2,3,5,8,13,andsoon.Wecanseethispatterninmanyplacesinnaturesuchassunflowersandpineapples.Itallowstheseedstobeputcloselytogetherwhilestillgivingthemenoughspacetogrow.Fromtheshapeofasnail’sshelltothewayplanetsmoveinspace,mathhelpsexplainmanythingsinthenaturalworld.Sothenexttimeyoustudymathinschool,rememberthatyou’renotjustlearningfortests.You’reactuallydiscoveringthehiddenrulesthathelpusorganizeourworld!16.Howdoestheauthorbeginthearticle?

A．Byexplainingamathrule.B．Bytellingastoryaboutbees.C．Byaskingquestionsaboutnature.D．Byshowingthebeautyofsunflowers.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evolution”meaninparagraph2?

A．chargeB．inventionC．developmentD．creation18.WhatcanwelearnabouttheFibonaccisequenceinparagraph3?

A．Itisusedinhoneycombs.B．Itoftenshowsupinnature.C．Ithelpsplantsgrowquickly.D．Itisonlyfoundinsunflowers.19.Whyshouldwelearnmathaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A．Togetgoodgradesinschool.B．Tosolveproblemslikebeesdo.C．Tofindnumberpatternsinnature.D．Tounderstandtheworld’shiddenrules.20.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．HowtoUsetheFibonacciSequence.B．LearningMathWellforGoodGrades.C．TheHiddenMathinOurNaturalWorld.D．TheInterestingLifeofBeesandFlowers.Itwasadark,windynightonanearlyemptyNewYorkstreet.Apolicemanwalkedslowlyalong,checkingdoorsandwindows.Outsideaclosedhardwarestorestoodamansmoking.HisnamewasSilkyBob,andhisfacewaspaleinthelightofacigar(雪茄).Twentyyearsearlier,BobandhisbestfriendJimmyWellshadpartedthere.BobhadgonetotheWesttolookforwealth(财富),butJimmyhadstayedinNewYork.Theyhadgrownuptogether,sharingdreamsandsecrets,andthoughtheyarepoor,theytrustedeachothercompletely.Theypromisedtomeetagainonthesameplacetwentyyearslater,nomatterwhattheirlivesbecame.AsBobwaited,helookedathisgoldwatchandsmiledproudly.LifeintheWesthadbeengoodtohim,thoughitisnotalwayshonest.Hetoldthepassingpolicemanabouttheiroldpromise,hisvoicefullofwarmthandconfidence.Theofficersmiled,wishedhimgoodnight,andwalkedon,disappearingintothefog.Soonafter,anothermanappeared—tall,confident,withafamiliarfaceandacalmvoice.“Isthatyou,Jimmy?”Bobaskedgladly.“Yes,Bob,”themanreplied.“Twentyyearsisalongtime.”Theywalkedarminarmtowardthecorner,thinkingofoldmemories,laughingsoftlyatthetricksofthepast——untiltheypassedunderabrightstreetlight.Bobsawthestranger’sfaceclearly.Somethingwaswrong.“You’renotJimmyWells!”hecried.“No,”themansaid.“You’reunderarrest(逮捕).Jimmyrecognizedyourfacefromyourdescription.ButsincethepoliceinChicagoarelookingforyou,hecouldn’tarrestyouhimself.ImetJimmyjustbeforecoming.Hesentmeinstead.”Bob’ssmiledisappeared.“Jimmy?”“Hewasthepolicemanyouspoketoagearlier.”themananswered.21.WheredidBobandJimmymaketheirpromisetomeetagain?

A．Inafoggycorner.B．Behindapolicestation.C．Outsideahardwarestore.D．Underabrightstreetlight.22.WhydidBobfeelproudwhenhelookedathisgoldwatch?

A．Itmadehimforgetabouthonesty.B．Itshowedhissuccessafterhardyears.C．ItwasaspecialgiftfromJimmyWells.D．Itremindedhimofhispooryoungdays.23.HowdidBobfeelafterhelearnedthetruth?

A．Peacefulandrelaxed.B．Nervousandangry.C．Surprisedandsad.D．Excitedandhappy.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutJimmyWellsfromthestory?

A．Hebecamerichandunkind.B．HewenttotheWestlikeBob.C．Hewashonestanddidhisduty.D．Helikedmoneymorethanfriends.25.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A．Timewillchangefriendship.B．Dutycomesbeforefriendship.C．Friendsshouldkeeptheirpromises.D．Friendshipmattersmorethanhonesty.阅读下面短文，从6个句子中选择5个还原到原文，使其意思连贯、完整。Schoolprojectsareagreatwaytoshowwhatyouhavelearnedandtobuildskillsliketeamwork,creativity,andtimemanagement.Whetheritisaposter,report,ormodel,agoodprojectneedsclearplanningandrealeffort.26Startassoonasyoureceivetheproject.Itiseasiertodoyourbestworkwhenyouhaveenoughtime.Makeasimpleweeklyplan——forexample,doresearchinweekone,designinweektwo,andfinishinweekthree.27Beforestarting,readtheinstructions(指示)carefullyandmakesureyouunderstandwhatisneeded.28Forexample,ifthetaskis“Createavisual(视觉的)projectaboutthewarbetweentheNorthandSouth”,cutitintosteps:chooseapoint,includekeydatesandpeople,andmakeitvisual.Inthisway,youwillnotmissanyimportantdetails.29Tryfreewritingordrawingamindmaptoconnectyourideas.Thesemethodscanhelpyoudiscovernewandcreativewaystopresentyourtopic.Avoidtopicsthataretoobig.30Choosesomethingthattrulyinterestsyou,becausethatinterestwillkeepyouworkinghard.Thinkaboutthebestformforyourtopic.Atimelineworkswellforevents,whileamapfitsgeographytopics.Thebestformistheonethatmakesyourideaseasytounderstand.

A．Anarrowtopicgivesyoumoreusefulinformation.B．It’snecessarytobreaktheprojectintosmallerparts.C．Planningearlyishelpful,butcreativityisjustasimportant.D．Writedownallyourthoughtstoexploredifferentdirections.E．Goodtimemanagementmakesyourprojecteasiertofinishwell.F．Thefollowingstepswillhelpyoustayorganizedandshareideasclearly.下面的材料A~F介绍了六款手机应用软件，请根据Tom、Ben、Alice、Jenny和Larry五位同学的需求，向他们推荐合适的应用软件。

31TomwantstolearnEnglishbuthastroubleinspeaking.

32Aliceisverybusywithworkandneedsaplanforhertasks.

33Benistravellingwithhisfamilyandneedstoplanthetripwell.

34Jennyexerciseseverydayandneedstowatchhereatingandsleep.

35Larrywantstocookaspecialmealforhismombutdoesn’tknowhow.

A.TravelApp:Thisappgivesreviewsandinformationonplacestovisit,eat,orstay.Youcanreadwhatotherpeoplethinkaboutahotelorrestaurantbeforeyougo.B.FitnessApp:Thisapptracksyoursteps,food,andsleeptohelpyoustayhealthy.Ittellsyouhowmanycalories(卡路里)youeatandhowmuchyouexerciseeachday.C.To-DoListApp:Thisapphelpsyoumakelistsfortasksorshoppingandremindsyouwhattodo.Youcanwritedownyourhomework,chores,orthingstobuy.D.LanguageApp:Thisapphelpsyoulearnnewlanguageswithfunlessons.Youcanpracticespeaking,listening,andwritingeveryday.You’llbeabletotalkwithnewfriendsindifferentlanguages.E.ChatApp:Thisappletsyousendmessages,makecalls,andsharephotoswithfriendsandfamily.Youcantalktopeopleanywhereintheworldforfree.F.CookingApp:Thisappteachescookingmethodsandhelpsyoufindrecipes(食谱).Ifyouonlyhaveeggsandtomatoes,itcanshowyouwhattocook.Youwillbecomebetterandmoreconfidentatcooking!

三、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theideaofspacetravelisnotnew,butspacetourismforordinarypeopleisarecentdevelopment.DennisTitobecamethe36(one)spacetouristin2001.He37(go)totheInternationalSpaceStation,whichwasarealmilestoneinspaceexploration.Thisimportanttripshowedthatordinarypeoplecouldalsotraveltospaceoneday.Today,severalcompaniesareworking38(make)spacetravelmoreaccessible(可获得的).Forthem,thisisnotjusta