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考点分类练(二)词汇复现类

Passage1(2025山东日照二模)

主题:高效学习词数:272

难度:★★★☆☆限时:7分钟

Intoday'sf^st-pacedsociety,theimportanceoftimemanagementisundeniable.

Everyonestrivestolearnandworkmoreefficientlywithinthelimitedtimetheyhave.1

Here1resometips!

Whenyou'rebusy,everymomentinthedayisprecious.2.Whenyou'retakingthe

busoryou'rewaitingforalecture,youcangetsomethingdone.Dosomeresearchfbran

importantprojectandpinsomeonlineresources.Readpartofthestudyingmaterialyouneed

tocoverforthetests.

Maketo-dolistseverysingledayJWritcamonthlyplanandincludealltcsts,papcrsand

coursesyouneedtocover.Then,translatethatplanintoweeklygoalsandcreatedailyto-do

liststhathelpyouachievethem.3Startwiththemostimportantone.Usedifferentcolors

toindicatetheimportanceofthetasksonyourlistandactaccordingly.Ifyouhaveto

postponesomeofthetasks,you,11berelievedyou'redoingthatwiththelessimportantones.

Ifyoufindyourselfstrugglingwiththeamountofworkyouhave,talktoyourprofessors

immediately.Americanprofessorshaveofficehourswhenstudentscancomeaskquestions

andgethelp.Theywantyoutosucceed,soaskforhelpJTherearealsomanycampusresources

thatyoucanuse,suchastutorsandthewritingcenter.4

Learnhowtosayno.Youalwaysenjoyhangingoutwithyourfriends,butsometimes

that'snotpossible.5It'sokaytosayno.Youhaveyourlifeinfrontofyou;youcanstill

hangoutwiththem.Atthismoment,it'simportanttodowhat'sright.

A.Haveyourtabletwithyouatalltimes.

B.Havetoomanytasksonyourto-dolist?

C.Neverhesitatetogethelpwhenneeded.

D.Buthowcanthisbeachievedinuniversities?

E.Butwhyshouldwecareaboutefficiencyatall?

F.Maybeyouhaveapapertowriteoryou'resimplytootired.

G.Withyourowneffort,youwillfindtasksareeasiertofinish.

Passage2(2025江西九江三模)

主题:心理健康词数:253

难度:★★★☆☆限时:7分钟

Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,maintaininggoodmentalhealthiscrucialforoverallwell-

being.Manypeoplefacevariouschallengesthatcanleadtostress,anxietyandeven

depression.6Itisimportanttorecognizetheseissuesearlyandtakestepstomanage

themeffectively.

Oneeffectivewaytoimprovementalhealthisthroughmindfulness

practices.Mindfulnessinvolvespayingcloseattentiontothepresentmomentwithout

judgment.7Bydoingso,individualscanreducestressandimprovetheiremotionalwell-

being.Forexample,practicingmindfulnessmeditationforjustafewminuteseachdaycan

helpcalmthemindandincreaseself-awareness.

8Regularphysicalactivitycanreleaseendorphins,whicharechemicalsinthebrain

thatactasnaturalpainkillersandmoodelevators.Exercisecanalsoimprovesleep

quality,whichisessentialformentalhealth.Additionally,maintainingabalanceddietand

gettingenoughrestareimportantfactorsinsupportingmentalwell-being.

Anotherimportantaspectofmentalhealthislearningtomanageemotionseffectively._

9Inageneralway,talkingtoatrustedfriendorwritinginajournalisahealthymethodto

identifyandexpressemolions.Seekingprofessionalhelpfromatherapistorcounselorcan

alsobebeneficialforthosewhostrugglewithpersistentemotionalissues.

Finally,buildingandmaintainingstrongsocialconnectionsisvitalformentalhealth._

10Theseconnectionscanprovidesupport,encouragement,andasenseofbelonging,which

areallimportantforemotionalstability.

Bycombiningthesestrategies,individualscantakesignificantstepstowardimproving

theirmentalhealthandoverallqualityoflife.

A.Exerciseisalsoapowerfultool.

B.Menialhealthissuesaffectdailylife.

C.Thishelpspeoplefocusonthepresent.

D.Friendsandfamilycanmakeabigdifference.

E.Mentalhealthisasimportantasphysicalhealth.

F.Manypeoplefindithardtoexpresstheirfeelings.

G.It'simportanttorecognizethesignsofmentalhealthissues.

Passage3(2025江苏南京考前模拟)

主题:个人故事词数:303

难度:★★★☆☆限时:7分钟

IfirstbecameinterestedintheRubik'sCube(魔方)whenIwas13becauseIwantedto

useitinmymagictrickroutine.!soonrealizedthatifIreallymadeaneffort,!couldsolvethe

cube.Istartedwatchingvideosthatexplainedthealgorithms(算法).1watchedthemeveryday

andIbecamefascinated.11In2019,Rubik'sCubehiredmeasabrandambassador(大

使),andIbeganmakingvideocontentfbrthem.EveryjobI'veeverhadhasbeeninsomeway

relatedtotheskillsI'veacquiredthroughcubing.12Ithasalsoshownmethatsuccessis

oftentheresultofmessingup.

Aswellasworkingasabrandambassador,!doGuinnessWorldRecordstoget

recognitionforthecube.FortheGuinnessWorldRecordattheLondonMarathonin

2024,Rubik'ssentme600cubes,whichinyfriendsscrambled(打乱).Thecubeswerethenput

intobags.Duringtherace,Ihadtwobagsonmyfront:onefbrthescrambledcubesandthe

otherforthesolvedcubes.13Ihadpeoplewaitingatcheckpointseverytwomilesto

exchangebagswithmeandgiveme5()scrambledcubesinreturnforthe50Ihadsolved.This

meantIwascarryingtenkilosofcubeswithmefortheentirerace.14Inthis

way,everythingwasdocumentedandthenconfirmedbyGuinnessWorldRecordstomakeit

official.

15Wc'rcnotcompetingagainsteachother,butagainstourselves.In2024,1beatmy

quickestsolvingtimeof3.31seconds,reducingitto3.25seconds.ltwasagreatfeeling!!

believeanyonecansolvethecube-it'sjustaquestionofhardworkandputtinginthe

time.

A.Ithastaughtmehardworkandproblem-solving.

B.Imanagedtosolve520cubeswhileIwasrunning.

C.Aboutayearlater,IwonmyfirstUKchampiontitle.

D.Ialsohadacameraonmyheadiofilmmyselfsolving.

E.Tokeepmymindsharp,!ran100kilometresperweek.

F.ThethingIlikemostaboutcubingistheinclusivecommunity.

G.Thisisnecessary,asIregularlytraveltocompetitionsaroundtheworld.

Passage4(2025安徽芜湖二模)

主题:AI词数:207

难度:★★★☆☆限时:7分钟

Astechnologycontinuestoadvanceatanunbelievablepace,theroleofAIhasexpanded

intoourdailylives,influencinghowwework,createandevenrelax.

16ImagineaworldwhereAIhandlesyourhouseholdchores.Smartappliances

equippedwithAIcansortwashandfoldlaundry,whileotherstakecareofthedishesand

cleanthefloors.

Theseapplicationscansaveustime.Byfreeingusfromtheroutinetasks,AIallowsusto

spendtimeandenergyonwhattrulyinspiresus.17Itenricheshumanlifebyallowingus

tofocusonwhattrulymatters.

AIalsohasthepotentialtobringaboutchangestothewaywework,perhapsgivingus

theopportunitytoworkless.18Inthisway,perhapsyoucantrialafive-hourworkday

insteadofworkingthetraditionaleight.

WhileAIoffersnumerousadvantages,thereisariskassociatedwithover-relianceon

thesetechnologies.19WhenAIbecomestheprimarysourceofideasandinnovation,the

uniquenessofhumancreativitymaybelost.

TheuseofAIinourlivesshouldbeapproachedwithabalancebetweenhumanwell­

beingandcreativity.WhileAlhandlestheordinar)\humansneedtothriveinareasthat

requirecriticalthinkingandinnovation.20

A.Thedemandforworkplaceskillswillalsoimprove.

B.ThcbalanceensuresAIserveshumans,ratherthanasopponents.

C.AIholdsendlesspossibilitiesformorefulfillinglifeinthefuture.

D.AIcandosimpleandroutinetasksyouperformaspartofyourjob.

E.DependenceonAIforcreativeworkcandecreasehumancreativity.

F.ThistransformsAlfromatoolintoanenablerofamorefulfillinglife.

G.TheessenceofAIistotakeoverrepetitiveandtime-consumingtasks.

答案:

Passage1

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就大学如何更高效地学习提出了一些建

议。

1.D根据上文“Intoday'sfast-pacedsociety,theimportanceoftimemanagementis

undeniable.Everyonestrivestolearnandworkmoreefficientlywithinthelimitedtimethey

have.”并结合下文主要介绍了在大学如何有效学习的建议可知,D选项“但是这在大学里

怎样才能实现呢?''符合语境。

2.A根据上文“Whenyou'rebusy,everymomentinthedayisprecious."以及下文"When

you'retakingthebusoryou'rewaitingforalecture,youcangetsomethingdone.Dosome

researchforanimportantprojectandpinsomeonlineresources.Readpartofthestudying

materialyouneedtocoverforthetests.”可知,下文提到了在线资源,推测本句主要说明获

取在线资源的方式。故A选项”随时带着平板电脑”符合语境。

3.B根据上文“Maketo-dolistseverysingleday'Writeamonthlyplanandincludeall

tests,papersandcoursesyouneedtocover.Then,translatethatplanintoweeklygoalsand

createdailyto-doliststhathelpyouachievethem."以及下文"Startwiththemostimportant

one.Usedifferentcolorstoindicatetheimportanceofthetasksonyourlistandact

accordingly.Ifyouhavetopostponesomeofthetasks,you'11berelievedyou'redoingthat

withthelessimportantones.”可知,下文提到了如何开始完成任务,本句为过渡句,引出如

何完成任务的问题。故B选项“你的待办事项清单上有太多的任务吗?”符合语境。

4.C根据上文“Ifyoufindyourselfstrugglingwiththeamountofworkyouhave,talkto

yourprofessorsimmediately.Americanprofessorshaveofficehourswhenstudentscancome

askquestionsandgethclp.Thcywantyoutosucceed,soaskforhclpIThcrcarcalsomany

campusresourcesthatyoucanuse,suchastutorsandthewritingcenter.”可知,本段主要建议

及时求助,C选项中的“gethelp”对应上文“askforhelp”。故C选项“需要帮助时,不要犹

豫''符合语境。

5.F根据上文“Lcamhowtosayno.Youalwaysenjoyhangingoutwithyourfriends,but

sometimesthat'snotpossible.”可知,本句承接上文,说明不可能和朋友出去玩的原因。故

F选项“也许你有论文要写,或者你太累了”符合语境。

提分干货

高频1.undeniable〃力•.不可否认的2.strive也努力

词汇3.efficientlyad忆高效地4.postpone也推迟;延期

5.relieved时.宽慰的;放心的

熟词

pin(生)"固定,标记(在线资源)(熟)几别针

生义

重点

hangoutwith与...闲逛

短语

Ifyoufindyourselfstrugglingwiththeamountofworkyouhave,talktoyour

professorsimmediately.

难句分析:本句为主从复合句。Ifyoufindyourselfstrugglingwiththeamountof

分析work为if引导的条件状语从句;youhave为省略了that的定语从句,修饰先行

词work。

译文:如果你发现自己的工作量太大,马上和你的教授谈谈。

Passage2

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了改善心理健康的多种有效方法及策

略。

6.B上文“Manypeoplefacevariouschallengesthatcanleadtostress,anxietyandeven

depression.”说明了人们面临的心理问题。空处和前文为顺接关系,说明心理健康问题产

生的影响。所以B项“心理健康问题影响日常生活”符合语境。而下文中的“theseissues”

指代该项中的"Mentalhealthissues”。

7.C上文“Mindfulnessinvolvespayingcloseattentiontothepresentmomentwithout

judgment.”说明了什么是正念。空处和前文为顺接关系,说明正念能帮助人们关注当

下。所以C项“这有助于人们关注当下“符合语境。this指代前文“专注当下”的行为,与

后文“reducestressandimprovetheiremotionalwell-being”构成因果关系。

8.A下文“Regularphysicalactivitycanreleaseendorphins,whicharechemicalsinthebrain

thatactasnaturalpainkillersandmoodelevators.”说明运动对心理健康有好处。空处为段

落主题句,A项中的also表明这是继正念练习之后的另一种方法。所以A项“锻炼也是

一种强大的工具''符合语境。

易错点拨:本题易错选E项。E项与本段主题相关,容易被当作概括句选择,但全文重点

在方法而非重要性比较。

9.F下文“Inageneralway,talkingtoatrustedfriendorwritinginajournalisahealthy

methodtoidentifyandexpressemotions.”说明了人们表达情绪的方法。空处引出下文,F

选项中的"hardtoexpresstheirfeelings”与下文中的'takingtoatrustedfriendorwritingin

ajournalisahealthymethodtoidentifyandexpressemotions”相呼应,说明情绪管理的难

点。所以F项“许多人发现很难表达自己的感受”符合语境。

10.D上文“Finally,buildingandmaintainingstrongsocialconnectionsisvitalformental

health”说明了社会关系对心理健康的重要性。空处和前文为顺接关系,说明朋友和家人

能起到很大作用。所以D项“朋友和家人能起到很大作用”符合语境,该项中的“Friends

andfamily”是社会连接的具体例子,与后文“providesupport,encouragement”相呼应。

提分干货

l.crucial至关重要的

高频2.iden【ifyw.识别

词汇3.persistent。力持续的

4.stability〃.稳定

l.actas充当;担任

重点

2.inageneralway一般来说;概括地

短语

3.seekhelpfrom向...寻求帮助

Regularphysicalactivitycanreleaseendorphins,whicharechemicalsinihebrain

Ihatactasnaturalpainkillersandmoodelevators.

分析:本句为主从复合句。whicharechemicalsinthebrain为which引导的非限

难句

制性定语从句;thatactasnaturalpainkillersandmoodelevators为that引导的定

分析

语从句。

译文:有规律的体育活动可以释放内啡肽,这是大脑中的一种化学物质,具有天

然止痛药和情绪提升剂的作用。

Passage3

【语篇导读】本文是一篇元叙文。作者因魔术对魔方产生兴趣,后成为品牌大使,还在马

拉松中创纪录并分享感悟。

11.C上文说明作者对魔方产生了兴趣并开始学习相关算法。空处和上文为顺接关系,

说明作者在魔方学习上的进一步成果。所以C项“大约一年后,我赢得了我的第一个英

国冠军头衔“符合语境。"Aboutayearlater”衔接时间线,“wonmyfirstUKchampiontitle”

为后续被品牌雇佣作铺垫。

12.A上文“EveryjobI'veeverhadhasbeeninsomewayrelatedtotheskillsI'veacquired

throughcubing.”说明作者的工作与玩魔方所获得的技能有关联。下文“Ithasalsoshown

methatsuccessisoftentheresultofmessingup.”通过also表并列,强调另一层启示。空处

需与上下文构成并列关系,体现魔方带来的双重影响。所以A项“它教会了我努力工作

和解决问题“符合语境Jtaughlmehardworkandproblem-solving”对应上文中的“skills”,

且与下文“alsoshownme”结构一致。

13.B上文“Duringtherace,Ihadtwobagsonmyfront:oncforthescrambledcubesandthe

otherforthesolvedcubes.”说明作者在比赛过程中带着两个包,分别装着打乱的魔方和解

开的魔方。空处和上文为顺接关系,说明作者在比赛过程中对魔方的处理情况。所以B

项“我在跑步时成功解开了520个魔方”符合语境,“solve520cubes”承接“thesolved

cubes”,并引出下文换袋的原因(需处理已复原的魔方)。

14.D上文“ThismeantIwascarryingtenkilosofcubeswithmefortheentirerace.”说明

作者在比赛过程中需要携带大量的魔方。下文“Inthisway,everythingwasdocumented

andthenconfirmedbyGuinnessWorldRecordstomakeitofficial.”说明需记录过程以获吉

尼斯认证。空处顺接上文,并和下文形成因果关系,说明作者为了记录这一过程新采取的

措施。所以D项“我头上还装了一个摄像头来拍摄自己解魔方的过程”符合语境,进一步

说明了作者为了记录比赛过程所做的准备。故选D项。

15.F下文"Wc'rcnotcompetingagainsteachother,butagainstourselves.”说明玩魔方的人

之间不是竞争关系,而是与自己竞争。空处为该段首句,应引出下文关于玩魔方的人之间

关系的话题。所以F项“我最喜欢魔方的一点是包容的群体”符合语境,“inclusive

community”直接呼应下文“notcompetingagainsteachother”,引出对群体氛围的阐述。

提分干货

1.fascinatedM'.着迷的;入迷的

高频

2.acquire也获得;习得

词汇

3.recognitionn.认可;承认

熟词

document(生)日.记录洛案(熟)〃.文件

生义

重点1.inreturnfor作为对...的交换

短语2.competeagainst与...竞争

IfirstbecameinterestedintheRubik'sCube(魔方)when1was13becauseI

wantedtouseitinmymagictrickroutine.

难句分析:本句为主从复合句。whenIwas13为when引导的时间状语从句;because

分析Iwantedtouseitinmymagictrickroutine为because引导的原因状语从句。

译文:我第一次对魔方产生兴趣是在我13岁的时候,因为我想在我的魔术表演

中用到它。

Passage4

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了AI如何通过接管日常任务提升人类生活

质量,同时也警示过度依赖AI可能削弱创造力,强调人机协作的平衡至关重要。

16.G下文“ImagineaworldwhereAIhandlesyourhouseholdchores.Smartappliances

equippedwithAIcansortwashandfoldlaundry,whileotherstakecareofthedishesand

cleanthefloors.”举例说明AI如何帮助处理家务,此处作为段首句,应该是概括性的句子,

点明AI的本质,因此G项叮heessenceofAIistotakeoverrepetitiveandtime-consuming

tasks.“符合语境,统领下文洪中的“repetitiveandtime-consumingtasks”和下文的

"householdchores”呼应。

17.F上文“Byfreeingusfromtheroutinetasks,Alallowsustospendtimeandenergyon

whattrulyinspiresus.”指出AI节省时间,让人专注于真正重要的事,下文“Itenriches

humanlifebyallowingustofocusonwhattrulymatters.“提到AI丰富人类生活,此处应该

是AI如何提升生活质量的过渡句,因此F项“ThistransformsAIfromatoolintoan

enablerofamorefulfillinglifb.“符合语境,强调AI的角色转变,承前启后,其中的This指代

前一句内容。

18.D上文“AIalsohasthepotentialtobringaboutchangestothewaywework,perhaps

givingustheopportunitytoworkless.”指出AI

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