2025-2026学年甘肃贺阳教育集团兰州校区高一下学期第一次月考考试英语试题

2025-2026学年甘肃贺阳教育集团兰州校区高一下学期第一次月考考试英语试题考试时长：120分钟；总分：150分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号、座位号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题纸上第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案C1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Afilm.B.Abook.C.Arecord.2.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Playingaballgame.B.CheeringforOxford.C.Watchingafootballmatch.3.WhywillthemangotoEdinburgh?A.Todrivethewomanthere.B.TohaveameetinginGlasgow.C.Tomeetsomeimportantpeople.4.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayevening?A.Sheateout.B.Shesawafilm.C.Shevisitedafriend.5.Whenisthepopshow?AAt7:30.B.At8:20.C.At8:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatisthemanhavingtroublewith?A.Money.B.Driving.C.Memory.7.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.She’llgivehimsomeadvice.B.She’lldrivehimtothebank.C.She’llremindhimofmoney.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atanairport.C.Atacinema.9.Whendoesthewomanplantoleave?A.OnWednesdaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnSaturdaynight.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthecost?A.It’scheap.B.It’sreasonable.C.It’sexpensive.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11.Whydoesthewomanwanttomoveoutofherpresentflat?A.Itcostshertoomuch.B.It’stoofarfromtheschool.C.It’ssharedbysomanyroommates.12.Whatkindofflatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Onewithfurnitureinit.B.Onehavingenoughspace.C.Onewhereshecanlivealone.13.Howisthemangoingtohelpthewoman?A.Tosharehisownflatwithher.B.Toseekaflatintheschool.C.Tovisitaflatbuildinghimself.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14.Wherewasthemanwhenhesawthestrangemachine?A.Onhiswayhome.B.Behindahill.C.Atanairport.15.Whatdidtheanimaldototheman?A.Itlandedonhiscar.B.Itdamagedhiscar.C.Ittookhimoutofhiscar.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofwhatthemansaid?A.It’sterrible.B.It’sunbelievable.C.It’svaluable.17.What’stherelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?A.Wifeandhusband.B.Bossandassistant.C.Policewomananddriver.听下面一段独白，回答以下题。18.Whendidthecompanydecidetodotheexportbusiness?A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterday.C.Yesterdayevening.19.WhydidthespeakergotoAustralia?A.Tomeetanimportantperson.B.Toplaceanorderforgoods.C.Tomarkettheirownproducts.20.Whatmeasurewillthecompanyprobablytakeinnearfuture?A.Toopenupnewmarkets.B.Todevelopnewproducts.C.Tomoveabroad.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）ATheCommunityHealthVolunteerPrograminCongo(刚果)offersatwo-weekexperienceforvolunteersdevotedtoimprovingpublichealthinruralareas.Thisprogramfocusesonpromotinghealtheducation,basicmedicalcare,andhygiene(卫生)practicesamonglocalcommunities.Volunteersworkalongsidelocalhealthworkers,providingessentialsupportinunder-resourcedclinicsandcommunitycenters.Responsibility·Participateincommunitymembersinhealtheducationmeetings.·Helpinbasicmedicalcheck-upsandrecord-keeping.·Helpgiveouthealthsuppliesandeducationalmaterials.ScheduleDay1(Sunday):Attendatrainingmeeting.Day2-13(Monday-Friday):Morning:Helpcommunityhealthclinicsfor3-4hoursforhealtheducationandbasicmedicalsupport.Afternoon:Spendaround4-5hoursweeklyonplanningandpreparinghealtheducationmaterials.Day14(Saturday):Explorelocalculturalsitesorengageincommunityactivitieswithfellowvolunteers.Requirements·Therecommendedageis18-50.·Basicknowledgeofhealthandhygienepractices.·Volunteersareexpectedtowearprovidedhealthuniforms.Service·Sharedairporttransfers(换乘)areavailableonbotharrivalanddeparturedaysatspecifichours.·Shareaccommodationsinavolunteerhouse.Privateroomsareavailableforanadditionalfee.·Threemealsperdayareprovided.1.What’sthemainpurposeofthisvolunteerprogram?A.Totrainlocalhealthworkers. B.Toprovidefreemedicaltreatments.C.Toimproveruralcommunityhealthcare. D.ToexploreCongoleselivingconditions.2.Whatisexpectedofvolunteersonthefourthafternoon?A.Doingbasicmedicalcheck-ups. B.Joininginculturalactivities.C.Attendinglocalhealthmeetings. D.Gettingreadyforhealtheducation.3.Whichofthefollowingisavailableforvolunteers?A.Coffeeandsnacks. B.Freeprivatehouses.C.Round-tripairtickets. D.Medicalworkingclothes.BPioneeringeyedoctorProfessorFredHollowshadasimplevisionthateveryoneintheworldshouldhaveaccesstogoodeyecareandsight-restoringsurgery.Insteadofbuildingaprofitableprivatepractice,FredchosetofocusonbreakingdownthebarrierstoeyecareforAboriginalandTorresStraitIslanderpeopleinAustraliaandforpeopleinpoorcountriesworldwide.Unfortunately,in1989,Fredwasdiagnosedwithcancer.Knowinghistimewaslimited,hebecameamanonamissiontomakesurehisworkwouldcontinue.Justbeforehepassedawayin1993,hewasconvincedbyhiswife,GabiHollows,toestablishTheFredHollowsFoundation.Gabi,theFoundation’sfoundingdirector,describestheirworkas“likedroppingastoneinthelakeandwatchingtheripplesgrow.”Fred’searlyapproachwassimple:treateyeproblems,trainlocaleyehealthworkers,andmaketechnologyaffordable.This“treat,trainandequip”methodbecametheblueprintfortheFoundation’swork.Forexample,inNepal,Fredpartneredwithayoungdoctor,SandukRuit.Together,theysetuptrainingandbuiltfactoriesthatcouldproducehigh-qualitylenses(晶体)foreyesurgeryforlessthan$5,ahugereductionfromthe$150theycostinindustrialisedcountries.Overthepast30years,TheFredHollowsFoundationhasrestoredsighttomorethan3millionpeopleworldwide.Ithasalsodeliveredover200milliondosesofantibioticstofighttrachoma(沙眼),aninfectiousdiseasethatcausesblindness.TheFoundationhaspersuadedgovernmentstoincludeeyehealthintheirnationalhealthplans.Fredwasdrivenbyapowerfulsenseofinjustice.Hebelieveditwas“notrighttoletpeoplegoblindwhentheydon’thaveto.”Today,theFoundationheinspiredisoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncharities.Thoughtherearestillmanychallenges,hisFoundationandhisspiritliveon,ensuringhiscrucialworkcontinuesacrosstheglobe.4.WhywasTheFredHollowsFoundationestablished?A.TocontinueFred’smission.B.Toexpandaprivateclinic.C.Togetsupportfromgovernment.D.TohonorGabiHollows.5.Howwaslenscostreduced?A.Byimportingcheaperones.B.Byproducinglenslocally.C.Byreceivingdonations.D.Byreusingsurgicallenses.6.WhichwordscanbestdescribeFred?A.Selflessandresponsible.B.Ambitiousandhumble.C.Reservedandordinary.D.Cautiousandfortunate.7.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydescribe?A.Advancesineyesurgery.B.Adoctor’scharitymission.C.Thehistoryoftrachoma.D.CharitymanagementinAustralia.CHansisayoungGermanbornafter1995,whoisabigfanofChineseculture.HehasbeenlearningtraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)since2016.Nowheisstudyingforhismaster’sdegreeatHenanUniversityofChineseMedicine.HanscametoCentralChina’sHenanProvincein2015,wherearichTCMculturecanbeenjoyedbecauseHenanProvinceisthehometownofZhangZhongjing,themedicalmasterofancientChina.AfteroneyearoflearningtheChineselanguage,hestartedtolearnChinesemedicine.Withoutalanguagebarrier,HansreadsomeoftheancientChinesemedicalclassics,suchasHuangdiNeijingandYiJing.HebelievesdifferentaspectsoftraditionalChinesecultureinteractwitheachother.StudyingTCMalsochangedHans’mindandlifestyle.Heusedtobeaddictedtoelectronicdevicesandstayuplateeverynight,trappedinthisfast-pacedbutunhealthydailyroutine.Butnow,accordingtotheYin-YangtheoryinTCM,helivesabalancedandpeacefullife,practicinggoodhabitsaswellasreadingancientbooks.HeplanstorunatraditionalChineseclinicinChinaorGermanyaftergraduation,whichcouldserveasabridgebetweenthetwocountriesandpublicizeTCManditsculture.8.WhatattractedHanstoHenanProvincetostudyTCM?A.ItsrichTCMculture. B.Itsuniquelanguage.C.Itsbeautifulscenery. D.Itsfamousuniversity.9.WhatmakesitpossibleforHanstoreadancientChinesemedicalclassics?AHisfamily’ssupport. B.Hisfinancialsituation.C.Hislanguagelearning. D.Hispreviousexperience.10.HowhasstudyingTCMaffectedHans?A.Hehasmadeabigfortune. B.Hehasknownmanymedicalexperts.C.HehassetupaclinicinGermany. D.Hehasdevelopedahealthylifestyle.11.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesHans?A.Ambitious. B.Brave. C.Humorous. D.Good-mannered.DOverthenext20years,wearegoingtosendmoreandbetterrobotstoMars.Thoserobotswillsendbackbetterpictures,maps,samples,andweatherreports.Thereisalimittowhatrobotscantellus,though,soeventuallywewillhavetosendpeopletostudytheplanet.BeforepeoplecanvisitMars,weneedtoinventaspaceshipthatcantakeusthere.Marsisveryfaraway.DependingonwhereMarsandEarthareintheirorbits(轨道)aroundthesun,itcouldtakebetweensixmonthstoayeartogetthere.Themoonismuchcloser,andwewerethere,25yearsago.Overthenext10years,wearegoingtoworkonbuildinganewspacecraftthatcangotothemoon.Usingthiscraft,wewillpractisetheskillsweneedtogotoMars.Oncewegettothemoon,wearegoingtobuildastationsothatpeoplecanliveandworkonthemoonformonthsatatime.ThisisimportantsothatwehaveaplacetostartfromwhenwewanttovisitMars,butitisalsoimportantbecauseitgivesuspracticewithlivingawayfromEarth.Bythetimeyouareoldenoughtobeanastronaut,wewillhavepeoplespendingmonthsonthemoon.BythetimeyouareoldenoughtobeacommanderofaspacemissionwewillbetakingtripstoMars.Bythetimeyourkidsareoldenoughtobeastronauts,wemayhavepeoplelivingonMars.Wouldn’titbecooltogetapostcardfromsomeonewhowasbuildingahouseonMars?Wouldn’titbecoolerifitwasyouwhosentthepostcard?12.WeeventuallyhavetosendpeopletoMarsbecause_________.A.thepicturesthatrobotshavesentbackarenotveryclearB.robotscan’ttellusallwewanttoknowCrobotsarecontrolledbyushumansD.thesamplesrobotshavesentbackarenotgoodenough13.FromthefirstparagraphwecanseethedistancebetweenEarthandMars________.A.isnotalwaysthesameB.isnearlythesameC.isunchangeableD.neverchangesverymuch14.Aspacestationonthemoonisimportantbecause________.A.peoplecanlearntoadapttolivingonotherplanetsB.peoplecanpractiseplantingcropsinitC.thenewspacecraftcanonlylandinitD.astronautscanpractiseskillstheyneedtogotoMars15.Theauthorofthepassage________.A.thinksthattripstothemoonareanunrealisticdreamB.encourageskidstobeastronautsC.hopestoreceiveapostcardfromMarsD.issurepeople’sdreamoflivingonMarswillcometrue第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouthinkaboutpeoplewhohavemadetheworldabetterplace,youprobablythinkoffamousscientistsorgreatleaders.Thatisnotallthetruth.___16___Anactofkindnesscanbringasmiletoaperson’sfaceevenifonlyforamoment.●Giveawayyourmoney.___17___Forexample,ifyouwanttohelphungrychildren,youcantrytofindaninternationalorganisationthatprovidesfoodforthoseinpoorareas.Everycentyougiveawaywillmeanalot.●Helpastranger.Yoursmallactionscanbrightenthedayofothers.Holdthedoorforsomeonewhosehandsarefull.Helptheblindcrossthestreet.___18___Thekeyisexpectingnothinginreturnforyouractsofkindness.●Careaboutthoseyouknow.Showthepeopleclosetoyouhowmuchyoucareaboutthem.Tellthemtheymeanalottoyou.Makeabeautifulgiftforafriend.Takeyourhusbandtohisfavouritefunplaceifhehashadahardweek.___19___●Begratefultoothers.Haveyouhadgoodserviceinarestaurant?Thankthewaiter.Doyouhaveaverygoodneighbourwhoisalwaystherewhenyouneedher?Tellherhowmuchyouappreciateherbeinginyourlife.●___20___Ifafriendneedsskillsinacertainarea,offeryouradvice.Perhapssheisstrugglingtosetupacomputer,andyouknowhowtodothat.Offerwhateverabilityyouhave,butalwaysremembertobepolite.A.Keepwalkingforward.B.Shareyourknowledge.C.Smallsteps,notbigones.D.Giveyourseatonthebustoanoldman.E.Tellyourchildrenhowmuchtheymeantoyou.F.Ordinarypeoplelikeyouandmecanalsohelpalot.G.Chooseacharity(慈善机构)thathasmeaningforyou.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）ThisstoryhappenedwhenGandhijiwaspracticinglawinthecityofJohannesburginSouthAfrica.Hisofficewasthreemilesfromhis___21___.Onedayacolleagueofhis,MrPolak,askedGandhiji’sthirteen-year-oldson,Manilaltofetchabookfromtheoffice.ButManilal___22___forgottillMrPolak___23___himthatevening.Gandhijiheardaboutitand___24___Manilal.Hesaid,“Son,Iknowthenightisdarkandthewayislongandlonely.Youwillhaveto___25___nearlysixmilesbutyougaveyour___26___toMr.Polak.Youpromisedtofetchhisbook.Goandfetchitnow.”Thefamilywere___27___whentheyheardofGandhiji’s___28___.Thepunishmentseemedtoo___29___.Manilalwasonlyachild,thenightwasdarkandthewaywaslonely.Hehadonlyforgottenabook____30____.Itcouldbebroughtthenextday.Thiswaswhattheyallfelt,butnoonehadthe____31____tosayanything.TheyknewthatonceGandhiji’smindwasmadeup,nobodycouldchangeit.AtlastKalyanBhaigatheredupcourage.“I’llfetchthebook,”he____32____.Gandhijiwasgentlebut____33____,“ButthepromisewasmadebyManilal.”“Verywell,Manilalwillgobutletmegowithhim,”KalyanBhaipleaded(请求).GandhijiagreedtothisandManilal____34____withKalyanBhaitofetchthebook.ThekindandgentleGandhijicouldbefirmasarockattimes.HesawthatManilal____35____hiswordanddidashehadpromised.21.A.school B.hotel C.house D.station22.A.completely B.exactly C.hardly D.gradually23.A.scolded B.reminded C.invited D.encouraged24.A.camewith B.caughtup C.broughtup D.sentfor25.A.travel B.walk C.ride D.swim26.A.warning B.order C.word D.sign27.A.ashamed B.upset C.excited D.eager28.A.decision B.explanation C.cause D.situation29.A.gentle B.reasonable C.severe D.suitable30.A.rightaway B.afterall C.aswell D.forever31.A.courage B.interest C.method D.opportunity32.A.shouted B.offered C.agreed D.concluded33.A.firm B.honest C.impolite D.lucky34.A.setoff B.setaside C.setup D.setdown35.A.broke B.made C.kept D.carried第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ChristopherReevewasbornonSeptember25,1952toanovelistfatherandajournalistmother.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,Reeve___36___(study)atCornellUniversitywhileatthesametimeworkingasaprofessionalactor.From1978to1987,hewasgiventheopportunitytostarinfourSupermanfilms___37___wereverypopularandsuccessful.Aterribleaccidentin1995changedthecourseofhislifeforever.Whilehorsebackridinghebrokehisneck.As___38___result,hehadnomovementinhisbodyandcouldn’tevenbreathe___39___thehelpofamachine.Hisinjuriesweresosevere___40___manydoctorsbelievedhewouldnotsurvive.Atfirst,Reeve’s___41___(disable)madehimverydepressedbuteventually,hedecidedtorecoverasbestashecould.Hetookanexerciseprogram___42___(design)tohelphimrebuildmuscle.Alongsidethis,hebecameapassionateandenergeticadvocateforothers___43___(suffer)similarinjuriesandraised___44___(million)formedicalresearch.Heinspiredmanypeoplewithhiscommitmenttorecoveryandhisdesiretohelpothers.Forthatreason,he____45____(regard)bymanyasasuperheroinreallife,aswellasonfilm.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）66．第一节（满分15分）46.请写一篇文章简要介绍袁隆平的生平。要点包括：1.生于1930年，北京；2.被誉为“杂交水稻之父”(FatherofHybridRice)；3.一生致力于科学研究；4.不注重名誉和金钱；注意：1.字数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________67．第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lastweekend,IwenttoMark’snewhousenearaforestforalittleget-together.AfterlunchwhenIwaschattingwithhimandhiswifeCody,heaskedme,“Hey,Thora,haveyoueverbeentoasecretspot?”BeforeIcouldevenfinishsayingno,CodyandMarkwerealreadyatthedoorwiththeirjacketson.Andthenextmomentwewereheadingoutintotheforestwithacamera,afishingnetandaplasticbucket(桶).Wewalkedthroughtheforestalongapathby