《汽车专业英语》-Task19教学课件

Task19

AutoBody汽车车身学习目标：1．

熟悉车身板件的英文名称；2．能用英文标称车身主要板件。NewWords生词PhrasesandExpressions短语与表达PhrasesandExpressions短语与表达Text课文-P161Thevehiclebodyprovidesaprotectiveouterhullor“skin”aroundtheoutsideofanautomobile.Thebodyisanattractive,colorfulcoveringovertheotherparts.汽车车身就像一层保护汽车的外壳或皮肤包裹着其它部件，色彩丰富且富于魅力。Text课文-P161Thevehiclebodycanbemadefromsteel,aluminum,fiberglass,plastic,orcomposite.汽车车身可由钢铁、铝、玻璃钢、塑料及复合材料等多种材料制成。Body-over-frame&Unibody-P162

Thebody-over-frameconstructionhasseperatebodystructure,whiletheunibodyconstructionusesbodypartsweldedorgluedtogethertoformanintergralframe.非承载式车身结构是独立的，而承载式车身是将很多车身板件焊接或粘接成一个整体框架。Grammarstructures语法结构Theengineandothermajorassembliesformingthechassisaremountedontheframe.句中的“formingthechassis”用现在分词短语来进一步说明“majorassemblies”作用。英语中常用现在分词短语“doing…”说明强调其功能用途。Text课文-P163Unibodyconstructionisatotallydifferentconceptinvehicledesignthatrequiresmorecomplexassemblytechniques，newmaterials,andacompletelydifferentapproachtorepairs.(与非承载式车身相比)承载式车身在汽车设计上是一个完全不同（全新的）的概念，它要求采用新材料，它的装配技术更加复杂，并且维修工艺也完全不一样了。Bodysections-P163Forsimplicity,avehicleiscommonlydividedintothreebodysections——front，center，andrear.为简单明了，我们通常将车身分为前，中，后三个部分。4/8/202612车身主体结构4/8/202613车身主要板件（蒙皮）4/8/202614BodyAssemblyMap(车身总成图)4/8/2026152000T0yotacarlabelsandNameplateMountPosition

（2000年款丰田亚洲龙轿车标牌与铭牌贴装位置）4/8/202616VehicleBody(汽车车身)4/8/202617VehicleDoor(车门)

Themajorpanels

ofamotorvehicleSafetyTips安全提示

在维修之前一定要确保你已经充分熟悉车身维修工艺和结构原理，如果你不懂汽车的结构原理和维修方法而贸然行事，不仅会造成很大的浪费，并且很危险，严重的会造成人身伤害。Exercises练习TranslatethefollowingsintoEnglish.1.玻璃纤维

2.非承载式车身3.挡泥板

4.车架

5.防火墙

6.防火墙7.防火墙

8.乘客舱9.轴距

10.轮距Exercises练习TranslatethefollowingwordsintoChinese.1.sunroof2.accessory3.

nut4.dent5.torque6.standoutfromthecrowd7.pilothole8.unplug9.sealingwasher10.mainframeitchExercises练习

请填写出下列各部件的英文名称Exercises练习TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.

Thevehiclebodycanbemadefromsteel,aluminum,fiberglass,plastic,orcomposite.2.

Thebodyisanattractive,colorfulcoveringovertheotherparts.Exercises练习TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.3.Body-over-frameconstructionhasseparatebodystructureboltedtoathicksteelframework.4.

Unibodyconstructionusesbodypartsweldedorgluedtogethertoformanintegralframe.4/8/202625ScrambledWordsQuizChoosealettercorrectlytocreateaword:1.msapdte----2.defrne----3.mpcntoete----4.bounidy----5.fmera----6.bkerac----7.wocl----8.hebulkad----4/8/202626Answer1.stamped2.fender3.competent4.unibody5.frame6.bracke7.cowl8.bulkhead车身词汇匹配训练1.前隔板2.散热器支架3.前综梁4前挡泥板5左前翼子板6.门槛7.车门总成8.车门内横梁9.左后车门10.后隔板11.行李舱盖12.B柱13.车身顶盖14.A柱15.(前)悬挂固定支座16.右(前)翼子板17.引擎盖18.前围顶板rearbulkheadframerailradiatorsupporttruckordecklidcowlfenderandapron