江西2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

江西2026成人高考专升本英语预测试题（含答案）江西省2026年成人高等学校专升本招生统一考试英语预测试题试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构（共30题，每题1分，满分30分）1.BythetimeyouarriveinShanghai,I________forNanjing.A.willleaveB.haveleftC.shallleaveD.willhaveleft2.Theproject,________startedtwoyearsago,isnowinitsfinalphase.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where3.Notuntilyesterday________anythingaboutthenewregulations.A.didIlearnB.IlearnedC.haveIlearnedD.Ihadlearned4.Hesuggestedthatthemeeting________postponeduntilnextFriday.A.isB.beC.wasD.tobe5.It'shightimeyou________smokingforthesakeofyourhealth.A.giveupB.gaveupC.willgiveupD.havegivenup6.Hardly________theairportwhentheplanetookoff.A.IhadreachedB.hadIreachedC.IreachedD.didIreach7.Thebookis________worthreadingasecondtime.A.veryB.wellC.quiteD.rather8.IfI________you,Iwouldacceptthejobofferwithouthesitation.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be9.Bytheendoflastyear,they________over2000unitsofthenewproduct.A.haveproducedB.hadproducedC.producedD.wereproducing10.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,________attendingtheconferencenow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were11.Shehasmadeitclear________shewillnottolerateanyformofdiscrimination.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whether12.Themoreyoupractice,________youwillbecomeatpublicspeaking.A.themoreconfidentB.moreconfidentC.themostconfidentD.mostconfident13.Itwasinthesmallvillage________thefamousscientistspenthischildhood.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when14.Thecompanyisreported________recordprofitsinthelastfiscalyear.A.tohaveachievedB.toachieveC.achievingD.havingachieved15.Hecouldn'tremember________hehadlefthiskeys.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what16.Onlyafterathoroughinvestigation________tomakeadecision.A.wecanbeginB.canwebeginC.webeginD.beginwe17.Iobjectto________likeachildinfrontofeveryone.A.betreatedB.beingtreatedC.treatD.treating18.Theproposalputforwardbythecommittee________atthenextboardmeeting.A.willdiscussB.willbediscussedC.isdiscussingD.discusses19.________difficultthetaskmaybe,wearedeterminedtocompleteitontime.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.NomatterhowD.Although20.Itisessentialthateveryapplicant________theformbeforethedeadline.A.submitsB.submitC.submittedD.submitting21.Thestudentsarelookingforwardto________thehistoricalmuseumnextweek.A.visitB.visitingC.havevisitedD.bevisiting22.Hisexplanationsoundsperfectly________,butIstillhavesomedoubts.A.reasoningB.reasonableC.reasonedD.reason23.Undernocircumstances________theconfidentialfilestounauthorizedpersonnel.A.weshoulddiscloseB.shouldwediscloseC.discloseweD.wedisclose24.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto________thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.A.bridgeB.breakC.widenD.fillin25.ShespeaksEnglish________shewereanativespeaker.A.evenifB.asifC.althoughD.because26.Thenumberofprivatecars________dramaticallyinthepastdecade.A.increaseB.hasincreasedC.increasedD.haveincreased27.Hedenied________anyknowledgeofthestolendocuments.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.had28.Thisisoneofthebestnovelsthat________publishedthisyear.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.wasD.were29.Iwouldappreciate________youcouldreplytomyinquiryatyourearliestconvenience.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when30.Thecommitteemembershavedifferentopinions,soafinaldecisionisnoteasy________.A.toreachB.tobereachedC.reachingD.reached第二部分：完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,lifelonglearninghasbecomenotjustanoptionbutanecessity.Theconcept__31__thatlearningshouldcontinuethroughoutaperson'slife,fromchildhoodtooldage.Withrapidtechnological__32__andchangingjobmarkets,skillscanbecomeobsoletequickly.Therefore,individualsmust__33__updatetheirknowledgeandabilitiestoremaincompetitive.Therearevarious__34__throughwhichlifelonglearningcanbeachieved.Formaleducation,suchas__35__degreeprogramsorvocationaltraining,isoneobviouspath.However,informallearningisequallyimportant.Thisincludesreadingbooks,__36__onlinecourses,attendingworkshops,orevenlearningfromcolleagues.Thekeyistomaintainacuriousandopen__37__.Onesignificantbarriertolifelonglearningistime__38__.Manyadultsstruggletobalancework,family,andeducation.To__39__this,flexiblelearningmodelshaveemerged.Onlinelearningplatformsallowpeopletolearn__40__theirownpaceandschedule.Micro-credentials,whichcertifyspecificskills,offerawaytogain__41__withoutcommittingtolong-termprograms.Anotherchallengeismotivation.Unlikecompulsoryeducationinyouth,adultlearningisoftenself-directed.Settingclear,__42__goalscanhelpsustainmotivation.Forinstance,learninganewsoftwareto__43__forapromotion,orstudyingalanguageforanupcomingtrip.__44__thelearningprocessintomanageablestepscanpreventfeelingoverwhelmed.Thebenefitsoflifelonglearningextend__45__careeradvancement.Itenhancescognitivefunction,__46__mentalstagnation.Engaginginintellectualactivitiescanimprovememoryanddelayage-relateddecline.Socially,learningingroupsettingsprovidesopportunitiesfor__47__andnetworking,combatingisolation.Governmentsandemployersalsoplayarolein__48__lifelonglearning.Subsidiesfortrainingprograms,paideducationalleave,andcreatingaculturethatvalueslearningarecrucialmeasures.__49__,individualsmusttakepersonalresponsibilityfortheirowndevelopment.Inconclusion,lifelonglearningisessentialforpersonalandprofessional__50__inthemodernera.Byembracingcontinuouslearning,wecanadapttochangeandleadmorefulfillinglives.31.A.impliesB.rejectsC.questionsD.overlooks32.A.advantagesB.advancementsC.obstaclesD.failures33.A.reluctantlyB.occasionallyC.continuouslyD.selectively34.A.challengesB.channelsC.principlesD.mysteries35.A.quittingB.pursuingC.ignoringD.delaying36.A.teachingB.designingC.takingD.criticizing37.A.mindB.walletC.scheduleD.diet38.A.consumptionB.managementC.travelD.waste39.A.ignoreB.addressC.createD.describe40.A.beyondB.againstC.atD.for41.A.qualificationsB.entertainmentC.debtD.fame42.A.vagueB.achievableC.imaginaryD.distant43.A.applyB.qualifyC.apologizeD.compete44.A.BreakingB.BuildingC.FollowingD.Avoiding45.A.belowB.besideC.betweenD.beyond46.A.preventingB.causingC.observingD.celebrating47.A.conflictB.competitionC.interactionD.separation48.A.discouragingB.promotingC.complicatingD.evaluating49.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Meanwhile50.A.declineB.growthC.riskD.routine第三部分：阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。（共15题，每题2分）Passage1Theconceptofa"sharingeconomy"hasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,fundamentallyalteringhowpeopleaccessgoodsandservices.PlatformslikeAirbnbandUberallowindividualstorentouttheirspareroomsorofferridesintheirpersonalvehicles.Thismodelpromotestheefficientuseofunderutilizedassets,potentiallyreducingwasteandconsumption.Proponentsargueitfostersasenseofcommunityandprovidesincomeopportunities.However,criticsraiseconcernsaboutregulation,safetystandards,andtheimpactontraditionalindustrieslikehotelsandtaxis.Furthermore,theclassificationofworkersinthegigeconomyasindependentcontractors,ratherthanemployees,hassparkeddebatesaboutlaborrightsandsocialbenefits.Despitethesechallenges,thesharingeconomycontinuestoexpandintonewsectors,fromtoollibrariestopeer-to-peercatering.51.Whatisthemainpurposeofthesharingeconomyasdescribedinthepassage?A.Toeliminatealltraditionalindustries.B.Topromotetheefficientuseofunderutilizedresources.C.Toincreasegovernmentregulationoverservices.D.Toreplaceallformsofprivateownership.52.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasacriticismofthesharingeconomy?A.Itistoodifficultforpeopletounderstand.B.Itdiscouragesanysenseofcommunity.C.Itmaylackproperregulationandaffecttraditionalbusinesses.D.Itpreventsindividualsfromearningextraincome.53.Theterm"gigeconomy"inthepassagemostlikelyreferstoaneconomycharacterizedby________.A.stable,long-termemploymentcontractsB.short-term,flexiblejobsoftenviadigitalplatformsC.government-controlledproductionanddistributionD.exclusivelymanufacturing-basedwork54.Whatistheauthor'soveralltonetowardsthesharingeconomy?A.Entirelycriticalanddismissive.B.Stronglypromotionalanduncritical.C.Balanced,presentingbothadvantagesandconcerns.D.Indifferentanduninterested.55.Accordingtothepassage,thesharingeconomyisexpandingintoareassuchas________.A.spaceexplorationandgeneticengineeringB.toollibrariesandpeer-to-peercateringC.primaryeducationandnationaldefenseD.large-scaleindustrialmanufacturingPassage2EmotionalIntelligence(EI),popularizedbypsychologistDanielGoleman,referstotheabilitytorecognize,understand,andmanageourownemotions,aswellastorecognize,understand,andinfluencetheemotionsofothers.UnlikeIQ,whichisconsideredrelativelyfixed,EIcanbedevelopedandimprovedovertime.Keycomponentsincludeself-awareness,self-regulation,motivation,empathy,andsocialskills.HighEIislinkedtobetterstressmanagement,strongerrelationships,andeffectiveleadership.Intheworkplace,individualswithhighEIareoftenbetteratteamwork,communication,andconflictresolution.SomestudiessuggestthatEImaybeastrongerpredictorofsuccessinlifeandworkthantraditionalcognitiveintelligence.Consequently,manyeducationalinstitutionsandcorporatetrainingprogramsnowincorporateEIdevelopment.56.WhatistheprimarydifferencebetweenEIandIQaspresentedinthepassage?A.EImeasuresmathematicalability,whileIQmeasureslanguageskills.B.EIisfixedfrombirth,whileIQcanbedeveloped.C.EIinvolvesemotionalskillsthatcanbeimproved,whileIQisrelativelystable.D.EIisonlyimportantforartists,whileIQisimportantforscientists.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedasakeycomponentofEI?A.Self-awareness.B.Empathy.C.Extraordinarymemory.D.Self-regulation.58.WhymightEIbeconsideredimportantintheworkplace?A.Itguaranteesahighsalary.B.Ithelpswithteamwork,communication,andresolvingconflicts.C.Itreplacestheneedforanytechnicalskills.D.Itallowsemployeestoavoidallstressfulsituations.59.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttherelationshipbetweenEIandsuccess?A.EIhasnoconnectiontosuccess.B.IQistheonlyreliablepredictorofsuccess.C.EImaybeaveryimportantpredictorofsuccess.D.Successdependssolelyonphysicalhealth.60.HowaresomeinstitutionsrespondingtotheimportanceofEI?A.Byignoringitcompletely.B.Byeliminatingallemotionalcontentfromtheirprograms.C.ByincorporatingEIdevelopmentintotheirtrainingandeducation.D.ByinsistingthatEIiscompletelydeterminedbygenetics.Passage3Remotework,oncearareperk,hasbecomemainstreamformanyindustries,acceleratedbytheglobalpandemic.Thisshiftoffersnumerousadvantagesforbothemployeesandemployers.Employeesgainflexibility,savetimeandmoneyoncommuting,andoftenachieveabetterwork-lifebalance.Employerscanaccessawidertalentpoolunrestrictedbygeographyandmayreduceoverheadcostsforofficespace.However,remoteworkalsopresentsdistinctchallenges.Feelingsofisolation,difficultiesinseparatingworkfrompersonallife,andcommunicationhurdlescanaffectmoraleandproductivity.Managingremoteteamsrequiresadifferentsetofskills,focusingonresultsratherthanphysicalpresence.Thefuturelikelyholdsahybridmodel,blendingremoteandin-officework,whichdemandsrobustdigitalinfrastructureandclearpoliciestoensurecollaborationandequityamongallstaffmembers.61.Whatisdescribedasamajorfactorthatacceleratedtheadoptionofremotework?A.Aglobalreductionininternetcosts.B.Theglobalpandemic.C.Asuddenincreaseinofficerents.D.Newgovernmentlawsmandatingremotework.62.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasapotentialbenefitforemployers?A.Guaranteedincreaseinemployeehappiness.B.Accesstoageographicallywiderrangeofpotentialemployees.C.Completeeliminationofallcommunicationproblems.D.Noneedforanymanagementskills.63.Whatisacommonchallengefacedbyremoteemployeesaccordingtothepassage?A.Havingtoomanyin-personmeetings.B.Feelingsofisolationanddifficultydisconnectingfromwork.C.Spendingtoomuchmoneyonpublictransportation.D.Lackofaccesstoanydigitaltools.64.Howdoesmanagingremoteteamsdifferfrommanagingin-officeteams?A.Itrequiresfocusingmoreonemployeepunctualityattheoffice.B.Itrequiresfocusingonresultsratherthanphysicalpresence.C.Itisuniversallyconsideredmucheasier.D.Iteliminatestheneedforanyperformanceevaluation.65.Whatdoesthepassagepredictaboutthefutureofworkarrangements?A.Allcompanieswillreturntoa100%in-officemodel.B.Remoteworkwillcompletelydisappear.C.Ahybridmodelcombiningremoteandin-officeworkislikely.D.Allworkwillbeautomated,makingarrangementsirrelevant.第二节：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子（66-70题）。答案不超过三个单词。（共5题，每题2分）Sustainablepackagingisbecomingacriticalfocusforbusinessesworldwide.Itinvolvesdesigningandusingpackagingthathasaminimalenvironmentalimpactthroughoutitslifecycle.Thiscanbeachievedthroughseveralstrategies:usingrecycledorrenewablematerials,designingforrecyclabilityorcompostability,andreducingtheoverallamountofmaterialused.Consumersareincreasinglydemandingeco-friendlyoptions,whichdrivesinnovationinthisfield.Forexample,somecompaniesnowusemushroom-basedfoaminsteadofplastic,orseaweed-basedfilmsthatareedible.Whilechallengesremain,suchashigherinitialcostsandtechnicallimitations,theshifttowardssustainablepackagingisseenasessentialforreducingpollutionandconservingresourcesforfuturegenerations.66.Thegoalofsustainablepackagingistominimizeits________impact.67.Onestrategyistousematerialsthatareeitherrecycledor________.68.Growingconsumerdemandfor________optionsispushingcompaniestoinnovate.69.Anexampleofaninnovativematerialisfoammadefrom________.70.Twochallengesmentionedarehighercostsand________limitations.第四部分：翻译（共5题，每题4分，满分20分）71.考虑到交通拥堵，我们最好提前一小时出发。(considering)72.正是他的坚持不懈最终导致了实验的成功。(Itwas...that...)73.这项新技术一旦被广泛应用，将会极大地提高生产效率。(once)74.无论任务多么艰巨，我们都必须尽力在规定期限内完成。(Nomatterhow)75.他后悔没有听从老师的建议，把更多时间花在基础练习上。(regretdoing)第五部分：写作（满分30分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"TheImportanceofCriticalThinkingintheDigitalAge".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1.数字时代信息爆炸的现状。2.批判性思维的定义及其重要性（例如：辨别信息真伪、避免误导、做出明智决定）。3.如何在日常生活中培养批判性思维。参考答案第一部分：词汇与语法结构1-5:DAABB6-10:BBCBA11-15:BABAB16-20:BBBCB21-25:BBBAB26-30:BBBBA第二部分：完形填空31-35:ABCBB36-40:CABBC41-45:ABBAD46-50:ACBAB第三部分：阅读理解第一节：51-55:BCBCB56-60:CCBCC61-65:BBBBC第二节：66.environmental67.renewable68.eco-friendly/environmentallyfriendly69.mushrooms70.technical第四部分：翻译71.Consideringthetrafficjam,we'dbettersetoutonehourearlier.72.Itwashisperseverancethatfinallyledtothesuccessoftheexperiment.73.Oncewidelyapplied,thisnewt