2026年普通高校专升本英语四级考试单套试卷

2026年普通高校专升本英语四级考试单套试卷考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：参加2026年普通高校专升本英语四级考试的考生试卷总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribeahistoricalevent.B.Toexplainascientificconcept.C.Topersuadereaderstoadoptanewidea.D.Tocomparetwodifferentcultures.2.Theword"obstacle"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.AdvantageB.OpportunityC.BarrierD.Result3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofregularexercise?A.ImprovedmentalhealthB.StrongerbonesC.IncreasedriskofinjuryD.Bettersleepquality4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttechnologyinthefuture?A.Itwillreplaceallhumanjobs.B.Itwillimprovehumanproductivity.C.Itwillcausewidespreadunemployment.D.Itwillhavenoimpactonsociety.5.Thephrase"adouble-edgedsword"impliesthat:A.Somethingisverysharp.B.Somethinghasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.C.Somethingisdangerous.D.Somethingiseasytouse.6.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofeffectivecommunication?A.Speakingloudly.B.Usingcomplexlanguage.C.Beingclearandconcise.D.Avoidingeyecontact.7.Thepassagementionsthat"theeconomyisrecovering."Whatdoesthismean?A.Businessesaremakingmoreprofits.B.Unemploymentratesarerising.C.Thegovernmentiscuttingtaxes.D.Consumerspendingisdecreasing.8.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthetopic?A.Objectiveandneutral.B.Supportiveandenthusiastic.C.Criticalandskeptical.D.Indifferentanduninterested.9.Theword"volatile"inthethirdparagraphisbestdescribedas:A.StableB.UnpredictableC.ExpensiveD.Rare10.Whichofthefollowingisapossibleconsequenceofclimatechange?A.Increasedrainfallindeserts.B.Reducedicemeltinpolarregions.C.Lowertemperaturesintropicalareas.D.Decreasedbiodiversityinforests.参考答案：1.C2.C3.C4.B5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.B二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thecompanyislookingfor______tojoinitsmarketingteam.2.Shehasastronginterestin______andoftenreadsrelatedbooks.3.Theexperimentwasconductedto______theeffectivenessofthenewdrug.4.Despitethe______conditions,theymanagedtocompletetheprojectontime.5.His______attitudemadeitdifficultforotherstoworkwithhim.6.Thegovernmenthasimplemented______tocontrolinflation.7.The______ofthenewpolicywillbereviewednextmonth.8.Heiscurrentlyworkingona______forhisfinalyearproject.9.The______ofthesurveyshowedthatmostpeoplepreferonlineshopping.10.Thecompany's______strategyhashelpeditgainacompetitiveedge.参考答案：1.candidates2.environmentalprotection3.evaluate4.challenging5.arrogant6.measures7.impact8.research9.results10.marketing三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，共20分）1.Thepassagesuggeststhattechnologywillhavenoimpactonthefutureofwork.(×)2.Regularexercisecanleadtobettersleepquality.(√)3.Effectivecommunicationrequiresavoidingeyecontact.(×)4.Theeconomyisrecovering,meaningbusinessesaremakingmoreprofits.(√)5.Climatechangewillincreaserainfallindeserts.(×)6.Theauthor'sattitudetowardthetopiciscriticalandskeptical.(×)7.Theword"volatile"meansstable.(×)8.Thecompanyislookingforcandidatestojoinitsmarketingteam.(√)9.Theexperimentwasconductedtoevaluatetheeffectivenessofthenewdrug.(√)10.Thegovernmenthasimplementedmeasurestocontrolinflation.(√)参考答案：1.×2.√3.×4.√5.×6.×7.×8.√9.√10.√四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，共12分）1.Whatarethethreemainbenefitsofregularexercisementionedinthepassage?参考答案：-Improvedmentalhealth-Strongerbones-Bettersleepquality2.Howdoestheauthordescribetheimpactoftechnologyonsociety?参考答案：Theauthorsuggeststhattechnologywillimprovehumanproductivitybutalsohasthepotentialtocausewidespreadunemployment.Itisadouble-edgedsword,offeringbothbenefitsandrisks.3.Whatdoesthephrase"adouble-edgedsword"imply?参考答案：Itimpliesthatsomethinghasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.Forexample,technologycanenhanceefficiencybutmayalsoleadtojobdisplacement.五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，共18分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionbelow:"Inrecentyears,onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Manyconsumerspreferitbecauseitoffersconvenienceandawidevarietyofchoices.However,therearealsosomedrawbacks,suchastheneedforinternetaccessandconcernsaboutproductquality.Despitetheseissues,thegrowthofonlineshoppingisexpectedtocontinueinthefuture."Question:Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofonlineshopping?参考答案：Advantages:-Convenience:Consumerscanshopfromanywhereatanytime.-Widevariety:Therearemoreoptionsavailableonlinethaninphysicalstores.Disadvantages:-Needforinternetaccess:Noteveryonehasreliableinternet.-Concernsaboutproductquality:Theremaybeissueswiththeconditionofreceiveditems.2.Supposeyouareamarketingmanagertaskedwithpromotinganeweco-friendlyproduct.Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)outliningyourstrategy.参考答案：Topromotetheneweco-friendlyproduct,Iwillfocusonhighlightingitsenvironmentalbenefitsandsustainability.Socialmediacampaignswillbeusedtoreachayoungeraudience,emphasizingtheproduct'spositiveimpactontheplanet.Partnershipswithinfluencerswhoadvocateforgreenlivingwillalsobeestablished.Additionally,in-storedisplayswillbedesignedtoattractattentionandeducateconsumersabouttheproduct'sfeatures.Finally,areferralprogramwillbeimplementedtoincentivizeword-of-mouthmarketing.标准答案及解析一、单选题1.C-Thepassageislikelypersuadingreaderstoadoptanewidea.2.C-"Obstacle"meansabarrierordifficulty.3.C-Regularexercisereducesinjuryrisk,notincreasesit.4.B-Theauthorsuggeststechnologywillimproveproductivity.5.B-"Double-edgedsword"meanssomethinghasbothprosandcons.6.C-Clearandconcisecommunicationismosteffective.7.A-Arecoveringeconomymeansbusinessesarethriving.8.A-Theauthorpresentsinformationobjectively.9.B-"Volatile"meansunpredictable.10.B-Climatechangeleadstoreducedicemelt.二、填空题1.candidates-Jobopeningsrequireapplicants.2.environmentalprotection-Readingaboutsustainability.3.evaluate-Assessingeffectivenessthroughtesting.4.challenging-Difficultconditionsbutachievable.5.arrogant-Anegativetraithinderingteamwork.6.measures-Actionstakentocontrolinflation.7.impact-Theeffectofthepolicywillbeanalyzed.8.research-Astudyforacademiccredit.9.results-Surveyfindingsshowpreferenceforonlineshopping.10.marketing-Astrategytoattractcustomers.三、判断题1.×-Thepassagediscussestechnology'simpactonwork.2.√-Exerciseimprovessleepquality.3.×-Effectivecommunicationrequireseyecontact.4.√-Arecoveringeconomymeansprofitsrise.5.×-Climatechangereducesrainfallindeserts.6.×-Theauthor'sattitudeisneutral.7.×-"Volatile"meansunstable.8.√-Thecompanyneedsmarketingcandidates.9.√-Theexperimenttestsdrugeffectiveness.10.√-Governmentactionsaimtocontrolinflation.四、简答题1.参考答案：-Improvedmentalhealth-Strongerbones-Bettersleepquality解析：Thepassagementionsthesebenefitsinthecontextofregularexercise.2.参考答案：Theauthorsuggeststhattechnologywillimprovehumanproductivitybutalsohasthepotentialtocausewidespreadunemployment.Itisadouble-edgedsword,offeringbothbenefitsandrisks.解析：Thepassagedescribestechnologyashavingpositiveandnegativeeffects.3.参考答案：Itimpliesthatsomethinghasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.Forexample,technologycanenhanceefficiencybutmayalsoleadtojobdisplacement.解析："Double-edgedsword"isametaphorforsomethingwithmixedconsequences.五、应用题1.参考答案：Advantages:-Convenience:Consumerscanshopfromanywhereatanytime.-Widevariety:Ther