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长治医学院《全新大学英语》2025-2026学年期末试卷一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题5分,共100分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的)

1.Thesentence"Shewassoexcitedthatshecouldn'thelpherself"canbeparaphrasedas_______.

A.Shewassoexcitedthatshecouldn'tstopherself

B.Shewastooexcitedtohelpherself

C.Shewastooexcitedandcouldn'thelp

D.Shewasexcitedandcouldn'thelpherself

2.Theword"depressed"canbebestdefinedas_______.

A.sad

B.happy

C.angry

D.calm

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.IhavebeentoParis.

B.IhavewenttoParis.

C.IhavewenttoParis.

D.IhavegonetoParis.

4.Thephrase"apieceofcake"means_______.

A.aneasytask

B.adifficulttask

C.apieceofbread

D.apieceofchocolate

5."Itisrumoredthatheisgoingtoretire."Thissentencecanberephrasedas_______.

A.Thereisarumorthatheisgoingtoretire.

B.Therearerumorsthatheisgoingtoretire.

C.Therearerumorsthatheisgoingtoberetired.

D.Thereisarumorthatheisgoingtoberetired.

6.Thecorrectprepositiontouseaftertheword"dream"is_______.

A.of

B.about

C.for

D.to

7."Thechildrenwereplayinghideandseek."Thissentencecanbechangedintoaninterrogativeformbyusing_______.

A.Wherewerethechildrenplaying?

B.Howwerethechildrenplaying?

C.Whywerethechildrenplaying?

D.Whatwerethechildrenplaying?

8."Iamlookingforwardtoyourvisit."Thissentencecanbechangedintoanegativeformbyusing_______.

A.Iamnotlookingforwardtoyourvisit.

B.Idon'tlookforwardtoyourvisit.

C.Iwillnotlookforwardtoyourvisit.

D.Iwon'tlookforwardtoyourvisit.

9.Thesentence"Theyhavebeenworkingforeighthours."isanexampleofa_______sentence.

A.declarative

B.interrogative

C.imperative

D.exclamatory

10.Thephrase"apieceofmind"means_______.

A.apieceofpeaceofmind

B.apieceofmind

C.apieceofmindpeace

D.apieceofpeacemind

二、多项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题5分,共25分)

1.Thefollowingsentencesareexamplesofusingthepastcontinuoustense.Choosethecorrectones.

A.IwaswatchingTVwhenyoucalledme.

B.Hewasreadingabookwhenthedoorbellrang.

C.Shewascookingdinnerwhenitstartedtorain.

D.Theywereplayingsoccerwhenthegameended.

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?

A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.

B.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkby7PM.

C.Hewillbeheretomorrow.

D.Theyarenotgoingtothemoviestonight.

3.Thefollowingwordscanbeusedasadjectives.Choosethecorrectones.

A.Good

B.Bad

C.Many

D.Much

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?

A.Isawhimyesterday.

B.Shehasboughtanewcar.

C.Theywereeatingpizza.

D.Heisverytall.

5.Thefollowingsentencesareexamplesofusingthepresentperfecttense.Choosethecorrectones.

A.Ihavelivedinthiscityfortenyears.

B.Shehasfinishedherassignment.

C.TheyhavebeentoEurope.

D.Hehasnoteatendinneryet.

三、完形填空(本大题共5小题,每小题5分,共25分)

Inordertoimprovetheirlanguageskills,manypeoplechoosetostudyabroad.However,thisdecisionisnoteasytomake.Therearemanyfactorstoconsider.(1)Forexample,oneofthemostimportantfactorsisthecostofliving.(2)__________,thecostofhousing,transportation,andfoodcanbequitehighinsomecountries.Additionally,(3)__________,languagebarrierscanmakeitdifficulttocommunicatewithothers.Furthermore,(4)__________,onemustconsidertheculturaldifferences.Forinstance,someculturesmaybemoreformalthanothers,andthiscanleadtomisunderstandings.(5)__________,studyingabroadcanbearewardingexperienceifoneispreparedandwillingtoadapt.

A.Furthermore,itisimportanttoconsidertheclimate

B.Additionally,itisimportanttoconsiderthelanguage

C.Furthermore,itisimportanttoconsidertheculture

D.Additionally,itisimportanttoconsiderthecost

四、阅读理解(本大题共3小题,每小题10分,共30分)

材料一:

Inthemodernworld,technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlive.Fromsmartphonestocomputers,technologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.However,alongwithitsbenefits,therearealsosomenegativeconsequences.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesistheimpactoftechnologyonourhealth.Excessiveuseoftechnologycanleadtovarioushealthproblems,suchaseyestrain,sleepdisturbances,andobesity.Additionally,technologycanalsocontributetosocialisolationandmentalhealthissues.Therefore,itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandmaintainingahealthylifestyle.

材料二:

Toaddressthenegativeconsequencesoftechnology,manypeopleareturningtodigitaldetoxes.Adigitaldetoxisaperiodoftimeduringwhichonedisconnectsfromdigitaldevicesandfocusesonotheractivities.Thiscanincludereadingbooks,spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends,andengaginginoutdooractivities.Bytakingabreakfromtechnology,individualscanreducetheirrelianceondigitaldevicesandimprovetheirmentalandphysicalhealth.Moreover,adigitaldetoxcanalsohelpimprovetheirfocusandproductivity.

1.Whatarethenegativeconsequencesofexcessiveuseoftechnologyaccordingtothepassage?

2.Whatarethebenefitsofadigitaldetox?

3.Whyisitimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandmaintainingahealthylifestyle?

五、写作(本大题共2小题,每小题20分,共40分)

材料一:

Asauniversitystudent,youhavejustreceivedajobofferfromareputablecompany.However,youarealsocons

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