2022民航招飞体检英语考前必刷模拟题及答案

2022民航招飞体检英语考前必刷模拟题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Thedoctorwill______youreyestocheckforanyproblems.A.examineB.lookC.watchD.see2.Youshouldavoid______toomuchsugarinyourdiet.A.toeatB.eatingC.eatD.ate3.Ifeelalittle______afterstayinguplatelastnight.A.tiredB.tiringC.tireD.tires4.The______ofthetestistocheckyourphysicalcondition.A.purposeB.meaningC.ideaD.thought5.Ifyouhaveany______,pleasetellthedoctorimmediately.A.painsB.painedC.painingD.painlessly6.It'simportanttokeep______duringthemedicalexamination.A.calmB.calmlyC.calmnessD.calmed7.Thedoctoraskedmeto______mysleevessothathecouldcheckmyarms.A.putupB.rollupC.pickupD.lookup8.Ihaveto______ablood-testtomorrow.A.makeB.doC.takeD.give9.The______ofthemedicineistorelievepain.A.effectB.affectC.effortD.afford10.Youneedto______youreyesregularlytomaintaingoodeyesight.A.protectB.preventC.preserveD.produce二、填空题（每题2分，共10题）1.Thedoctorwillcarryoutathorough________(examine)ofyourbody.2.Eatingabalanceddietisessentialforgood________(healthy).3.I'mfeelingabit________(tire)todaybecauseIdidn'tsleepwelllastnight.4.Themain________(purpose)ofthephysicalcheck-upistodetectanypotentialhealthproblems.5.Ifyouexperienceany________(pain)inyourchest,callanambulanceimmediately.6.It'snecessarytokeep________(calm)whenfacingamedicalemergency.7.Thenurseaskedmeto________(roll)upmytrousersfortheinjection.8.Ihavetogofora________(blood)testnextweek.9.The________(effect)ofthisnewdrugisremarkable.10.Weshouldtakemeasuresto________(protect)oureyesfromtheharmfulraysofthesun.三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.“Examine”and“look”havetheexactlysamemeaningwhenusedinamedicalcontext.()2.“Avoidtodosomething”isthecorrectusage.()3.“Tired”isusedtodescribeaperson'sfeeling,while“tiring”isusedtodescribethingsthatmakepeoplefeeltired.()4.“Purpose”and“meaning”canbeusedinterchangeablyinallsituations.()5.“Pain”canbebothacountableandanuncountablenoun.()6.“Calmly”isanadjective,and“calm”isanadverb.()7.“Rollup”meanstofoldorwindsomethingintoacylindricalshape.()8.Wesay“takeablood-test”insteadof“makeablood-test”or“doablood-test”.()9.“Effect”isanoun,while“affect”isaverb.()10.“Protect”and“prevent”havethesamemeaningandcanbeusedinthesameway.()四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.WhatarethecommonmedicaltermsrelatedtoeyesinEnglish?2.PleaselistsomeEnglishexpressionsaboutgoingthroughamedicalexamination.3.Explainthedifferencebetween“effect”and“affect”inEnglish.4.HowtoexpresscommonphysicaldiscomfortsinEnglish?五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.DiscusstheimportanceofaccurateEnglishexpressionsinamedicalcontextforcivilaviationpilotcandidates.2.Shareyourexperienceandmethodsoflearningmedical-relatedEnglishwordsandexpressions.3.InwhatwayscanEnglish-languagemedicaltermshelpinunderstandingmedicalinstructionsduringaphysicalexamination?4.HowdoyouthinkEnglish-languagemedicalknowledgecancontributetoabetterunderstandingofone'sownhealthindailylife?答案：一、单项选择题1.A。“examine”有“检查，检验”的意思，医生检查眼睛用“examine”；“look”“watch”“see”都没有“examine”那么专业的检查含义。2.B。“avoiddoingsth.”是固定搭配，意为“避免做某事”。3.A。“tired”形容人“感到疲倦的”；“tiring”形容事物“令人疲倦的”；“tire”是动词；“tires”是第三人称单数形式。4.A。“purpose”表示“目的”；“meaning”侧重于“意义”；“idea”是“想法”；“thought”是“思想”。5.A。“pain”作“疼痛”讲时，常用复数“pains”表示各种疼痛。6.A。“keepcalm”是固定短语，“calm”是形容词作表语。7.B。“rollup”有“卷起（袖子、裤腿等）”的意思；“putup”是“张贴，举起”；“pickup”是“捡起，学会”；“lookup”是“查阅”。8.C。“takeablood-test”是“进行血液检查”的常用表达。9.A。“effect”是名词，意为“效果，影响”；“affect”是动词；“effort”是“努力”；“afford”是“负担得起”。10.A。“protect”是“保护”；“prevent”是“预防”；“preserve”是“保存”；“produce”是“生产”。二、填空题1.examination2.health3.tired4.purpose5.pains6.calm7.roll8.blood9.effect10.protect三、判断题1.×。“examine”更强调专业、仔细的检查，“look”比较普通。2.×。应该是“avoiddoingsth.”。3.√。4.×。“purpose”强调目的，“meaning”强调意义，不能完全互换。5.√。6.×。“calmly”是副词，“calm”是形容词。7.√。8.√。9.√。10.×。“protect”侧重于保护免受伤害，“prevent”侧重于预防某事发生。四、简答题1.常见的与眼睛相关的医学英语术语有：eye（眼睛），vision（视力），sight（视觉），eyeball（眼球），eyelid（眼睑），pupil（瞳孔），retina（视网膜），cornea（角膜），lens（晶状体），eyestrain（眼疲劳）等。2.关于进行体检的英语表达有：goforamedicalexamination（去进行体检），haveaphysicalcheck-up（进行身体检查），undergoamedicaltest（接受医学测试），carryoutamedicalinspection（开展医学检查），takeamedicalexamination（参加体检）等。3.“effect”是名词，指的是某种行为、事件或事物所产生的结果或影响，例如“Theeffectofthemedicineistorelievepain.（这种药的效果是缓解疼痛）”。“affect”是动词，意思是“影响，使改变”，比如“Thebadweatheraffectedourplan.（恶劣的天气影响了我们的计划）”。4.常见的表达身体不适的英语有：Ihaveaheadache.（我头痛）；Ihaveastomachache.（我胃痛）；Ifeeldizzy.（我感到头晕）；Ihaveasorethroat.（我喉咙痛）；Ihaveatoothache.（我牙痛）；Ifeelnauseous.（我感到恶心）等。五、讨论题1.对于民航招飞考生来说，准确的英语表达在医疗情境中至关重要。首先，在体检过程中，考生需要准确理解医生的指令，如“Rollupyoursleeves.（卷起你的袖子）”等，若理解错误可能导致体检流程不顺畅。其次，考生需要准确地向医生描述自己的身体状况，如“Ihaveadullpaininmychest.（我胸部有隐痛）”，以便医生做出准确诊断。此外，民航工作可能涉及国际交流，准确的医学英语表达也有助于在飞行过程中处理突发医疗状况等情况。2.学习医学相关英语单词和表达，一是可以通过阅读医学科普文章、书籍，在真实语境中学习单词的用法。二是利用单词记忆软件，设定专门的医学英语词汇学习计划，定期复习。三是制作单词卡片，将单词、释义和例句写在卡片上，随时拿出来记忆。四是观看医学英语相关的视频课程，跟随老师系统学习。3.英语医学术语能帮助在体检时