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2026年湖南省邵阳市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间:________满分:120分姓名:________第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Howmuchisthebook?
A.15dollars
B.10dollars
C.5dollars答案:A
解析:根据对话中提到的“Ipaid15dollarsforit”,可知书的价格是15美元。2、Whenwillthemeetingstart?
A.At9:00
B.At10:00
C.At11:00答案:B
解析:对话中说“I’llarriveat10:00”,说明会议将在10点开始。3、Whereisthenearestpostoffice?
A.Nexttotheschool
B.Acrossfromthebank
C.Behindthebookstore答案:C
解析:对话中表示“Gostraightandturnleftatthebookstore,thenit’sbehindit.”,说明邮局在书店后面。4、Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?
A.Hethinksit’sveryinteresting
B.Hethinksit’sawasteoftime
C.Hethinksit’stoolong答案:B
解析:对话中说“Hedidn’tlikeitatall.Itwastooboring.”,说明他对电影很不满意。5、Whattimedidthewomangetup?
A.At6:00
B.At6:30
C.At7:00答案:B
解析:对话中提到“shegotupat6:30andhadbreakfast.”第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Cookingdinner
B.Cleaningtheroom
C.Makingacake答案:A
解析:对话中说“Ineedtocookdinnerformyfamilytonight.”7、Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Togoshopping
B.Tohaveapicnic
C.Towatchamovie答案:B
解析:他说“Weshouldhaveapicnicthisweekend.”8、Whatmighthappennext?
A.Theywillmeetatschool
B.Theywillgototheparty
C.Theywilltakeatest答案:C
解析:独白提到“tomorrowistheEnglishtest,soweneedtostudy.”9、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheimportanceofEnglish
B.HowtostudyEnglish
C.Englishteachingmethods答案:B
解析:原文围绕“howtostudyEnglish”展开讨论。10、Whydidthewomanvisitherteacher?
A.Becauseshewassick
B.Becauseshefailedthetest
C.Becauseshewantedagift答案:B
解析:她说“IvisitedmyteacherbecauseIfailedthelasttest.”11、Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheplan?
A.Heagrees
B.Heisunsure
C.Hedisagrees答案:C
解析:他说“Idon’tthinkit’sagoodidea.”12、Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewteacher?
A.Helikesheralot
B.Heisnotsure
C.Hedoesn’tlikeher答案:A
解析:他说“SheisagreatteacherandIlikeher.”13、Whatisthetimeoftheevent?
A.At3:00PM
B.At4:00PM
C.At5:00PM答案:B
解析:他说“Theeventisat4:00PMtomorrow.”14、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends
B.Teacherandstudent
C.Parentandchild答案:C
解析:她说“I’mgoingtotheparkwithmydad.”15、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Togiveadviceonhomework
B.Totellastory
C.Tospeakaboutawebsite答案:A
解析:整段内容围绕“howtodohomework”提出建议。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
Theoldmanalwayslivedalone.Heownedasmallhouseandalittlegarden.Helovedhisgarden.Everymorning,hewouldwakeupearlyandgotothegarden.Hespentmostofhistimethere,plantingandwateringtheflowers.Sometimeshesatonthebenchandlookedattheflowers.Hewasveryhappy.16、Whatdoestheoldmanlove?
A.Hishouse
B.Hisgarden
C.Hisflowers
D.Hisbench答案:B
解析:文中明确说“Helovedhisgarden.”17、Howoftendidhegotothegarden?
A.Onceeveryweek
B.Twiceaday
C.Everymorning
D.Everyevening答案:C
解析:“Everymorning,hewouldwakeupearlyandgotothegarden.”18、Whatdidhedointhegarden?
A.Plantingtrees
B.Plantingandwateringtheflowers
C.Cookingfood
D.Listeningtomusic答案:B
解析:“plantingandwateringtheflowers.”19、Wheredidhesitwhenhelookedattheflowers?
A.Onthebench
B.Onthegrass
C.Onthechair
D.Onthetable答案:A
解析:“Sometimeshesatonthebenchandlookedattheflowers.”20、Whatcanweinferabouttheoldman?
A.Hehasnofamily
B.Heisveryrich
C.Heisverybusy
D.Heisverysad答案:A
解析:文中说“Healwayslivedalone.”,说明他没有家人。B篇:
TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Itallowspeopletosendmessagesandshareinformationquickly.Wecantalkwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.However,ithasalsocausedproblems.Forexample,somepeoplewastetimeonline.Othersgetaddictedtosocialmedia.WeshouldusetheInternetwisely.21、Thepassagemainlytalksabout_________.
A.theadvantagesoftheInternet
B.thedisadvantagesoftheInternet
C.theInternetanditsimpact
D.theusesoftheInternet答案:C
解析:文章既提到了网络带来的好处,也指出了问题,因此主要谈网络的影响。22、WhatisoneadvantageoftheInternet?
A.Ittakesalotoftime
B.Ithelpspeoplecommunicate
C.Itisnotuseful
D.Itcreatesloneliness答案:B
解析:“Itallowspeopletosendmessagesandshareinformationquickly.”23、WhyistheInternetaproblem?
A.Becauseitisexpensive
B.Becausepeoplewastetime
C.Becauseitisnotpopular
D.Becauseitisnotsafe答案:B
解析:“Somepeoplewastetimeonline.”24、WhatshouldpeopledowiththeInternet?
A.Useitcarelessly
B.Useitwisely
C.Useitonlyathome
D.Useitforwork答案:B
解析:文中明确说“WeshouldusetheInternetwisely.”25、WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheInternet?
A.Hethinksitisbad
B.Hethinksitisgood
C.Hethinksitisbothgoodandbad
D.Hedoesn’tcareaboutit答案:C
解析:他在文中提到网络的优缺点,表明观点是中立的。C篇:
Manystudentsareafraidofmath.Theythinkitishardanduseless.However,mathisimportantinourdailylife.Ithelpsustounderstandtheworld.Forexample,wecanuseittocalculatecosts,measuredistances,andmakeplans.So,weshouldlearnitcarefully.26、Whyaremanystudentsafraidofmath?
A.Becauseitisnotuseful
B.Becausetheythinkitishard
C.Becauseitisnotfun
D.Becausetheydon’tlikeit答案:B
解析:“Theythinkitishardanduseless.”27、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutmath?
A.Itiseasy
B.Itisimportant
C.Itisinteresting
D.Itisuseless答案:B
解析:“Mathisimportantinourdailylife.”28、Whatdoesmathhelpusdo?
A.Cookfood
B.Calculatecosts
C.Playgames
D.Writestories答案:B
解析:“Ithelpsustocalculatecosts.”29、Whatisthewriter’sopinion?
A.Mathisunnecessary
B.Mathishelpful
C.Mathiseverywhere
D.Mathisbad答案:B
解析:“Weshouldlearnitcarefully.”30、Whatisthetitleofthepassage?
A.TheHistoryofMath
B.TheImportanceofMath
C.TheUselessnessofMath
D.TheDifficultyofMath答案:B
解析:文章核心是在讲数学的重要性。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
31、Thechild_______theteacher’squestionscarefully.
A.listensto
B.hears
C.answers
D.talksto答案:A
解析:“listensto”是固定搭配,表示认真听老师的问题。32、He_______hishomeworkeveryevening.
A.does
B.finishes
C.reviews
D.makes答案:A
解析:“doeshomework”是常用搭配,表示做作业。33、She_______thebookwithgreatinterest.
A.reads
B.watches
C.listens
D.studies答案:A
解析:“readsthebook”是最恰当的表达,表示阅读书籍。34、They_______alotofmoneyonthenewcar.
A.spend
B.cost
C.take
D.use答案:A
解析:“spendmoneyon”表示在某物上花费金钱,符合句意。35、Thestudentsareall_______thenewsubject.
A.interestedin
B.interestedwith
C.interestedabout
D.interestedof答案:A
解析:“interestedin”是固定搭配,表示对某事物感兴趣。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andthebirdsweresinging.Itwasalovelyday.Idecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.AsIwalked,Isawasmalldog36inthegrass.Itlookedveryhungry.Iwantedtohelpit.Igaveitsomefood,andit37immediately.36、A.play
B.playing
C.toplay
D.played答案:B
解析:“sawadogplaying”是常见的进行时态用法,表示正在做的事情。37、A.ate
B.eats
C.eat
D.eating答案:A
解析:“Itlookedveryhungry.”是过去时状态,所以下面用“ate”。38、Myparents38metostudyhard.
A.encourage
B.encourages
C.encouraging
D.encouragingly答案:A
解析:“Myparentsencourageme”是主谓宾结构,时态为一般现在时。39、Ihave_______toasktheteachersomething.
A.aquestion
B.manyquestions
C.anyquestion
D.somequestion答案:B
解析:“havemanyquestionstoask”是常见表达,表示有很多问题要问。40、Theplanis_______towork.
A.possible
B.notpossible
C.likely
D.unlikely答案:C
解析:“likelytowork”是固定搭配,表示有可能成功。41、Hetoldmethathewould_______totheparty.
A.go
B.going
C.went
D.willgo答案:A
解析:“toldmethathewouldgo”是宾语从句,主句是过去时,从句用过去将来时。42、Sheisinterestedin_______music.
A.toplay
B.playing
C.play
D.toplaying答案:B
解析:“interestedinplaying”是固定搭配,表示对演奏音乐感兴趣。43、Ihavealready_______myhomework.
A.do
B.does
C.done
D.doing答案:C
解析:“havedone”是现在完成时,表示已经完成。44、Theteacherwantsusto_______thislesson.
A.understand
B.understands
C.understanding
D.understood答案:A
解析:“wantustounderstand”是动词不定式作宾语补足语。45、HeaskedmeifIknewtheanswer.
A.knew
B.knew
C.know
D.knows答案:C
解析:“know”是宾语从句中的一般现在时,主句用“asked”,从句要用一般现在时。46、She_______thebookeveryday.
A.reads
B.read
C.reading
D.readed答案:A
解析:“readsthebook”是现在时,表示每天的行为。47、Thedog_______inthegarden.
A.plays
B.play
C.isplaying
D.played答案:C
解析:“isplaying”表示动作正在进行,与上文“wasshining”一致。48、I_______anewbooklastweek.
A.buy
B.bought
C.buying
D.willbuy答案:B
解析:“bought”是过去式,与“lastweek”一致。49、Thestudentsarenotallowedtousephonesinclass.
A.touse
B.using
C.uses
D.used答案:A
解析:“notallowedtouse”是固定结构,表示被禁止做某事。50、Weshouldfollowtherulescarefully.
A.follow
B.following
C.tofollow
D.follows答案:A
解析:“shouldfollow”是情态动词加动词原形。51、Thebookisveryinteresting,andheisinterestedinit.
A.interested
B.interesting
C.interest
D.interests答案:B
解析:“interesting”修饰书,“interested”修饰人,此处应为形容词。52、Sheisnotusedtotheweatherhere.
A.used
B.usedto
C.use
D.using答案:A
解析:“usedto”表示过去习惯,符合句意。53、Hehasfinishedhisworkbynow.
A.finish
B.finishes
C.finishing
D.finished答案:D
解析:“hasfinished”是现在完成时,表示动作已完成。54、Wemustworkhardto_______ourgoals.
A.achieve
B.achieving
C.achieve
D.achieved答案:A
解析:“workhardtoachieve”是固定搭配,表示努力实现目标。55、Ithinktheresultofthetest_______bewrong.
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.should答案:A
解析:“canbewrong”表示“可能错误”,符合句意。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lifeisnotallabout_______(study).Weneedtofindtime_______(relax).It’simportanttokeepabalancebetweenstudyandrest.Ifyouneverrelax,you’llfeelverytired.So,takeabreakeverydaytorelaxandrecharge.Thisway,youcanstudymoreefficiently.56、study
57、torelax
58、between
59、If
60、torelax
61、Thisway
62、study
63、moreefficiently
64、tired
65、recharge
66、balance
67、rest
68、keep
69、important
70、find答案:56、study;57、torelax;58、between;59、If;60、torelax;61、Thisway;62、study;63、moreefficiently;64、tired;65、recharge
解析:根据句意和语法结构,“notallaboutstudy”是正确表达,“torelax”是不定式作目的,“between…and”是固定搭配,“if”引导条件句,“Thisway”表示“这样”,“study…efficiently”表示高效学习,“tired”是形容词,“recharge”是动词,“balance”是名词,“keep”是动词,“important”是形容词,“find”是动词。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
Iamgotoschooleveryday.Myfamilyislivinginasmalltown.Thereismanypeopleliketogotothecitytowork.Thecityisverybusy,soweneedtostudyhard.Ihaveagoodtimewithmyfriends.Theyareusuallygototheparkintheafternoon.Iliketoplayfootball,andtheyliketoplaybasketball.Weareplaytogetheroften.Ihearthatthecityispollution.Itisnotgoodforthehealth.ShouldIgotothecityorstayinsmalltown?答案:
Iamgoingtoschooleveryday.
Myfamilyislivinginasmalltown.
Therearemanypeoplewholiketogotothecitytowork.
Thecityisverybusy,soweneedtostudyhard.
Ihaveagoodtimewith
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