广东江门市陈白沙中学2025-2026学年第二学期九年级第一次质量检测英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2025—2026学年第二学期九年级第一次质量检测英语一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听两遍。1.WhendoesLindaoftenpracticeplayingthepiano?2.Howmuchchickendidthespeakerbuy?3.WhatprizedidSusanwininthe100-meterrace?4.WhichroomdoesJasonlivein?5Howmanypeoplearehavingdinnerinthelivingroom?B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Howmanyshopassistantsinthestorecanspeakaforeignlanguage?A.6B.14C.20.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.HowsoonwillAlicebebackhome?A.In20minutes.B.In30minutes.C.In40minutes.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Howmuchisthejacketnow?A.200dollars.B.100dollars.C.50dollars.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whatistheman’stelephonenumber?A.211-8940.B.271-8914.C.217-8914.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.Whenwilltheconcertstart?A.At7:20.B.At7:30.C.At7:50.听对话，回答小题。11.Howlongdoesthemovielast?A.For1hour.B.For1.5hours.C.For2hours.12.Howmuchshouldtheboypayforthetickets?A.Fifteenyuan.B.Twentyyuan.C.Thirtyyuan.听对话，回答小题。13.HowfarisitfromMike’shometowntothecity?A.15kilometers.B.50kilometers.C.150kilometers.14.HowoftendoesMikegobacktohishometown?A.Onceamonth.B.Onceayear.C.Twiceayear.15.WhatdoesCindywanttodo?A.LiveinMike’shometown.B.GiveMikeacallbeforegoing.C.VisitMike’shometown.C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。16.Whenwilltheshowbeginthismorning?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At11:30.17.Howmanyfloorsarethereintheshoppingcenter?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.18.Onwhichflooristhesupermarket?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.19.Whatcanwebuyonthethirdandthefourthfloors?A.Men’sclothes.B.Women’sclothes.C.Shoesandbags.20.Whatisonthetopfloor?A.Arestaurant.B.Ahospital.C.Anoffice.D.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一则关于双胞胎节的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。TwinsDaysFestivalDate:onthefirst________ofAugusteachyearHistory:Sofar,________festivalshavetakenplace.Somethemes:2001——“Double________”2022——“Welcome2theJungle”Celebrations:phototaking,musicplayingandface________Events:atalent________,avolleyballcompetition,anda5-kilometerfunrunandwalkE.情景对话（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Goodmorning.RoomReservations.MayIhelpyou?B:Yes,I’dliketobookaroomatyourhotel.A:Sure,Sir.____1____B:FromApril16to20.Justmywifeandme.A:____2____B:Adoubleroom,please.A:Couldyouholdtheline,please?I’llcheck.(Afterawhile)Thankyouforwaiting,Sir.Wehaveadoubleroomat166dollarspernight.____3____B:OK.I’lltakeit.A:Thankyou,Sir.____4____B:Sure.MynameisFrankWilliamandmyphonenumberis53128826.A:____5____B:Around8:00p.m.A:Thankyouverymuch.Welookforwardtoyourcoming.A.Willthatbeallright?B.Whichkindofroomwouldyouprefer,Sir?C.I’dlikeawake-upcallat6:00a.m.,please.D.MayIhaveyourarrivaltimeonApril16?E.Couldyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber,please?F.Whichdateandhowmanyguestswilltherebe,Sir?二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B和C项中选出最佳选项。“Whatwillhappenifonepersonpicksuponepieceofrubbisheveryday?Thatissuchatinything.Butifeveryonedoesthat,imagine____6____cleantheworldwillbe.”saidZachChoboter.Choboteristhefounderofanonprofit(非营利)organizationforbees.Theorganization____7____toprotectthebeepopulationaroundtheworld.Bees____8____anincreasingriskinrecentyears.It’sbecausethereare____9____placesforthemtolivethanbeforeandtheclimatechangesalot.____10____peoplelearnaboutthedangersthatbeesface,Choboterdidalotofthings.Herollerbladed(滑旱冰)acrossCanadatodrawpeopletoprotectbeesandevenbrokeaworldrecord.In2021,ittookhim91daystofinishhis10,093-kilometerjourney.During____11____research,Choboterknewmoreabouthowimportantbeesweretous.“Iwaslearningaboutbees,and____12____moreyoulearnaboutsomething,themoreyoucareaboutit,”hesaid.“Beesareamazing.Theyarelikeagift____13____theenvironment.”Heplanstogoaroundtheworldonrollerbladesin2026.ForChoboter,thework____14____hisloveforbeeswillcontinue.Choboter’sstoryissimplebutpowerful:smallactions____15____makeabigdifference.Wecanallprotectbeesandcreateacleaner,healthierworld.6.A.how B.what C.whata7.A.found B.founded C.wasfounded8.A.face B.faced C.havefaced9.A.few B.fewer C.thefewest10.A.Let B.Tolet C.Letting11.A.he B.his C.him12.A.a B.an C.the13.A.as B.with C.for14.A.and B.but C.or15.A.must B.need C.can三、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。YangZhenningisoneoftheworld’smostrespectedphysicists.BorninHefei,Anhuiin1922,heshowedastrong____16____insciencefromanearlyage.Duringthewar,hestudiedatNationalSouthwesternAssociatedUniversity,wherethe____17____learningconditionsdidn’tstophimfromlearning.Aftergraduation,hedecidedto____18____hisstudiesintheUnitedStates.There,he____19____dayandnight,devotinghimselftophysicsresearch.Hisgreatest____20____istheYang-Millstheory,whichhasgreatlypushedforwardthedevelopmentofmodernphysics.In1957,he____21____theNobelPrizeinPhysicsforhisworkonparitynon-conservationinweakinteractions,makinghimfamousworldwide.Inhislateryears,YangZhenning____22____toChinaandtookupateachingjobatTsinghuaUniversity.He____23____sharedhisrichexperienceandusefulideaswithyoungstudents,and____24____helpedwithinternationalscientificexchanges.YangZhenning’slifestory____25____manyyoungpeopletokeepworkingontheirscientificdreamsandhelpsociety.16.A.interest B.fear C.doubt D.worry17.A.comfortable B.difficult C.convenient D.enjoyable18.A.giveup B.goonwith C.putoff D.takedown19.A.played B.rested C.workedhard D.showedoff20.A.success B.mistake C.problem D.trouble21.A.won B.bought C.sold D.lost22.A.left B.returned C.stayed D.moved23.A.happily B.angrily C.sadly D.quickly24.A.actively B.hardly C.secretly D.suddenly25.A.asks B.encourages C.tells D.orders四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A.Doyouhavealittlescientistlivinginthehousewithyou?You’reprobablylookingforscienceexperimentsforyourkidsathome.Hereisafunscienceexperimenttointroduceyourchildrentothemagicalworldofscience!WaterCycleInABagThisisoneofthebestscienceexperimentstoteachyourkidsaboutthewatercycle,andit’ssoeasytodo!Materials:—aziplockbag(密封袋)—amarkerpen—abottleofwater—somebluefoodcoloring(色素)Steps:◆Useamarkerpentodrawcloudsandthesunontheupperhalfofyourziplockbag.◆Fillacupwithwaterandaddafewdropsofbluefoodcoloring.Mixitupuntilthewaterisblue.◆Pourthewaterintothebagandzipittight(紧的),sonowaterescapes(漏水).◆Hangyourbaguponawindowthatgetslotsofsunshine.Intwohours,youwillseesomedropsofwaterwillbeinthe“clouds”andotherdropswillbecomingdownlikerain.What’shappening?Thesunisheatingupthewaterinthebag,whichturnsthewaterintogases.Thishappensinourair,too.Thisexperimentshowsthepowerofthesuntoturnwaterintodifferentstates(状态).26.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofmakingtheexperimentinWaterCycleInABag?A.Difficult. B.Easy. C.Powerful. D.Different.27.Whichofthefollowingisnotthematerialoftheexperiment?A.Aziplockbag. B.Amarkerpen.C.Abottleofwater. D.Abluecolorpen.28.HowmanystepsarethereintheWaterCycleInABag?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Eight.29.Whatisthepurposeofhangingthebagonthewindow?A.Togetwater. B.Togetgases. C.Togetclouds. D.Togetsunshine.30.Whatisthetheme(主题)ofthepassage?A.Art. B.Culture. C.Science. D.History.B.Doyouoftenlookatyourphone,wantingtoseemore“likes”onyourposts?Orgetexcitedwhenyouhearanewmessagesound?You’renottheonlyone.Manypeoplechecktheirphonesaround150timesaday,andtheyspendalargeamountoftimeonsocialmedia.________.AstudyfromtheUniversityofPittsburghfoundthatyoungpeoplewhousesocialmediaalotaremorelikelytofeelsad.Thinkaboutit.Whenwescrollthroughsocialmedia,weonlyseethegoodpartsofotherpeople’slives.Forexample,friendsmaysharephotosoftheiramazingbeachvacations,deliciousmealsatnicerestaurants,orfunparties.These“perfect”momentscanmakeusthinkothers’livesarebetterthanours.Afterweknowit,westartfeelingdown.PsychologistAbigaelSansaidsocialmediadoesn’tdirectlycausementalproblems,butitcanmakeproblemswealreadyhaveevenworse.AnotherstudyfromGlasgowUniversityshowedthatteenagerswhoarecrazyaboutsocialmedia,especiallythosewhouseitlateatnight,oftenfeelsadderandmoreworried.Maybeyou’veexperiencedthis:youlieinbed,lookingatsocialmedia,andyoucan’tfallasleepbecauseyoukeepthinkingaboutothers’excitinglives.Evenwiththesewarnings,it’snoteasyforustostopusingsocialmedia.Wewantotherstolikeusanddon’twanttomissanyinterestingonlinetalks.Butweneedtolearntobalanceourtimebetweentheonlineworldandtherealworld.Wecanmakeruleslikeonlyusingsocialmediaforanhoureachday.Also,spendingmoretimewithfamilyandfriendsfacetoface,doingthingstogether,canhelpusstayhealthyandhappy.Remember,therealworldisjustaswonderfulastheonlineone！31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”inParagraph1?A.Socialmediahasbecomepartofmodernlife.B.However,thishabitmaybringunexpectedproblems.C.Expertsbelieveit’simportanttostayconnectedonline.D.Teenagersspendlesstimeonsocialmediathanadults.32.WhatdoesthestudyfromtheUniversityofPittsburghfind?A.Socialmediahelpspeoplemakemorefriends.B.Youngpeopleusingsocialmediaoftenfeelunhappy.C.Adultsaremoreinfluencedbysocialmediathanteens.D.Spendinglesstimeonlineimprovesschoolgrades.33.WhichpicturebestshowsthesituationdescribedinParagraph3?A. B. C. D.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“scrollthrough”meaninParagraph2？A.Lookthroughsomethingquickly. B.Postpicturescarefully.C.Deleteinformationsuddenly. D.Savevideossecretly.35.Whatisthewriter’smainsuggestion?A.Stopusingsocialmediacompletely.B.Spendmoretimeononlineactivities.C.Balancetimebetweenonlineandreallife.D.Shareonlyhappymomentsonsocialmedia.C.配对阅读左栏是五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息，右栏是七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介。请为每位学生匹配对应的非遗文化。选项中有两项为多余项。____36____TomisfromAustralia.HeloveslisteningtoChinesefolkmusic.Hethinksitisspecialandinteresting.____37____MikeshowsaninterestinChinesecultureandtraditions.HelikesChinesefoodmost,especiallymanykindsofsnacks.____38____LilyiscrazyaboutChineseoperas,suchasPekingOperaandHenanOpera.Becauseshethinksthecostumes(服装)arebeautiful.____39____Adamwantstolearnmathbetter.HeknowsmostChinesestudentsdobetterinmaththanforeignstudents.Sohewantstolearnsomemethods.____40____MarylikesmoviesaboutChinesekungfuverymuch.ShefindsthatkungfuismixedintomanyspecialperformancesinChina.A.TheHakka(客家)Children’sSongisatraditionalfolkcultureformintheHakkaareaofGuangdong.Thefolksongsareusuallyshortandeasytolearn.B.YuexiNianliisatraditionalfestivalcelebratedinthewesternpartofGuangdongProvince.Visitorscaneatlocaldishes,goshoppingandjoininmanyactivitiesduringthefestival.C.CantoneseOperaisatraditionaloperaformknownforitsspecialsingingstyleandcolorfulcostumes.Itshowshistoricaleventsandstories.D.TheFlowerLanternisatraditionalfolkartforminGuangdong.Thebeautifullanternsaremadeofsilkorpaper.It’satraditionalcustomtoenjoyflowerlanternsduringsomefestivals.E.BeadCalculation(珠算)isatraditionalmethodofmathcalculationinGuangdong.Peoplecancalculatequicklyandexactlybyusingthismethod.F.ChaozhouFuruCakeisatraditionalsnackinChaozhou.Itisapopularlocalsnackandisevensoldabroad.G.TheLionDanceisatraditionalperformingartforminGuangdong.ItmixesChinesekungfu,musicanddancetogether.五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。littleuntilslowwhiletomorewhichbetweenreadwhoactivityifDoyousitfor8hoursormoreeveryday?Manyteenagerssitinclass,dohomework,orwatchphonesforalongtime.This“sittingtoomuch”habitisharmful____41____ourbodies.Whenwesitforhours,ourbodyburnsfewercaloriesandworks____42____slowly.Ourbloodsugarcangettoohigh,whichmayleadtohealthproblemslikediabetes(糖尿病)whenwe’reolder.Astudyfoundthatpeople____43____sitalotaremorelikelytohaveheartissues,eveniftheyexercisealittle.____44____yousitalldayatschoolandthenonlyplaygamesathome,yourbodydoesn’tgetenoughmovement.Whatcanwedo?First,takeshortbreaks.Standupandstretch(伸展)every40minutes,walktothewindow,drinksomewater,ordoaquickjump.Atschool,usethetime____45____classestowalkaroundtheclassroom,notjustsitandtalk.Second,tryto“move____46____learning.”Youcanstandwhile____47____abookorwalkaroundwhilememorizingEnglishwords.Third,chooseactivewaysindailylife,suchasridingabiketoschool,takingthestairsinsteadoftheelevator,orwalkingyourdogafterdinner.These____48____burnmorecaloriesthanjuststanding.Expertssay:“Don’ttrytostandforhourssuddenly!”Startwith10-15minuteseachtimeandincrease____49____.Thekeyistomoveoften—yourbodyneedsmovementlikeplantsneedwater.Let’ssit____50____andliveahealthierlife!六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。Lifeisfullofunexpectedsurprises.Paulwasseventy-oneyearsoldandcamefromEngland.Helikedusinga3Dprintertomakemodels.Oneday,whilePaulwassearchingforsomethingonline,hesawaredcaronawebsite.Itwashisfather’sfavoritecar,madeinthe1950s.Hefeltsosurprised!ThecarbroughtPaulbacktothe“goodolddays”.Attheageofseven,Paul’sfatheralwaysdrovehimaroundLondon.Hesatinthebackseatoftheredcarexcitedly.Whenhewentabroadtowork,thiscartookhimawayfromhometosaygoodbyetohisfather.Tohissurprise,manyyearslater,thecarshoweduponline!Pauldecidedtobuythecar.Withhisson’shelp,heboughtit.Itwasareallydifficultjobtorepairthecarbecauseitwasoldandbroken.ButPauldidn’tgiveup.Hespentalongtimerepairingit.Afterhetriedmanytimes,hefinallymadethecarasgoodasitusedtobebyusingthe3Dprinter.Pauldroveithereandthere.Paulsaiddrivingtheoldcarreminded(回想起)himofhisfather.Thecarwasseenasaconnectionbetweenhisfatherandhim.Itwasatreasureforhimfromthepast.51.WheredidPaulseehisfather’sfavoritecar?________________________________________________________52.WhendidPaul’sfatheralwaysdrivehimaroundLondon?________________________________________________________53.Whywasitadifficultjobtorepairthecar?________________________________________________________54.HowdidPaulmanagetorepairthecar?________________________________________________________55.WhatwastheconnectionbetweenPaulandhisfather?________________________________________________________B.书面表达（15分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。56.假设你叫李明，你校新成立“未来创造者”的科技社团，现面向全校招募“科研小助手”。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文向社团负责人Mr.Johnson写一封个人推荐信。参考词汇：“未来创造者”的科技社团“FutureCreators”club；科研小助手scientificresearchhelpers注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.Johnson,I’mLiMing.I’m15.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiMing

2025—2026学年第二学期九年级第一次质量检测英语一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听两遍。1.WhendoesLindaoftenpracticeplayingthepiano?2.Howmuchchickendidthespeakerbuy?3.WhatprizedidSusanwininthe100-meterrace?4.WhichroomdoesJasonlivein?5Howmanypeoplearehavingdinnerinthelivingroom?B.听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Howmanyshopassistantsinthestorecanspeakaforeignlanguage?A.6B.14C.20.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.HowsoonwillAlicebebackhome?A.In20minutes.B.In30minutes.C.In40minutes.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Howmuchisthejacketnow?A.200dollars.B.100dollars.C.50dollars.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whatistheman’stelephonenumber?A.211-8940.B.271-8914.C.217-8914.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.Whenwilltheconcertstart?A.At7:20.B.At7:30.C.At7:50.听对话，回答小题。11.Howlongdoesthemovielast?A.For1hour.B.For1.5hours.C.For2hours.12.Howmuchshouldtheboypayforthetickets?A.Fifteenyuan.B.Twentyyuan.C.Thirtyyuan.听对话，回答小题。13.HowfarisitfromMike’shometowntothecity?A.15kilometers.B.50kilometers.C.150kilometers.14.HowoftendoesMikegobacktohishometown?A.Onceamonth.B.Onceayear.C.Twiceayear.15.WhatdoesCindywanttodo?A.LiveinMike’shometown.B.GiveMikeacallbeforegoing.C.VisitMike’shometown.C.听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。16.Whenwilltheshowbeginthismorning?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At11:30.17.Howmanyfloorsarethereintheshoppingcenter?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.18.Onwhichflooristhesupermarket?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.19.Whatcanwebuyonthethirdandthefourthfloors?A.Men’sclothes.B.Women’sclothes.C.Shoesandbags.20.Whatisonthetopfloor?A.Arestaurant.B.Ahospital.C.Anoffice.D.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一则关于双胞胎节的介绍。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。TwinsDaysFestivalDate:onthefirst________ofAugusteachyearHistory:Sofar,________festivalshavetakenplace.Somethemes:2001——“Double________”2022——“Welcome2theJungle”Celebrations:phototaking,musicplayingandface________Events:atalent________,avolleyballcompetition,anda5-kilometerfunrunandwalkE.情景对话（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Goodmorning.RoomReservations.MayIhelpyou?B:Yes,I’dliketobookaroomatyourhotel.A:Sure,Sir.____1____B:FromApril16to20.Justmywifeandme.A:____2____B:Adoubleroom,please.A:Couldyouholdtheline,please?I’llcheck.(Afterawhile)Thankyouforwaiting,Sir.Wehaveadoubleroomat166dollarspernight.____3____B:OK.I’lltakeit.A:Thankyou,Sir.____4____B:Sure.MynameisFrankWilliamandmyphonenumberis53128826.A:____5____B:Around8:00p.m.A:Thankyouverymuch.Welookforwardtoyourcoming.A.Willthatbeallright?B.Whichkindofroomwouldyouprefer,Sir?C.I’dlikeawake-upcallat6:00a.m.,please.D.MayIhaveyourarrivaltimeonApril16?E.Couldyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber,please?F.Whichdateandhowmanyguestswilltherebe,Sir?【答案】1.F2.B3.A4.E5.D二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B和C项中选出最佳选项。“Whatwillhappenifonepersonpicksuponepieceofrubbisheveryday?Thatissuchatinything.Butifeveryonedoesthat,imagine____6____cleantheworldwillbe.”saidZachChoboter.Choboteristhefounderofanonprofit(非营利)organizationforbees.Theorganization____7____toprotectthebeepopulationaroundtheworld.Bees____8____anincreasingriskinrecentyears.It’sbecausethereare____9____placesforthemtolivethanbeforeandtheclimatechangesalot.____10____peoplelearnaboutthedangersthatbeesface,Choboterdidalotofthings.Herollerbladed(滑旱冰)acrossCanadatodrawpeopletoprotectbeesandevenbrokeaworldrecord.In2021,ittookhim91daystofinishhis10,093-kilometerjourney.During____11____research,Choboterknewmoreabouthowimportantbeesweretous.“Iwaslearningaboutbees,and____12____moreyoulearnaboutsomething,themoreyoucareaboutit,”hesaid.“Beesareamazing.Theyarelikeagift____13____theenvironment.”Heplanstogoaroundtheworldonrollerbladesin2026.ForChoboter,thework____14____hisloveforbeeswillcontinue.Choboter’sstoryissimplebutpowerful:smallactions____15____makeabigdifference.Wecanallprotectbeesandcreateacleaner,healthierworld.6.A.how B.what C.whata7.A.found B.founded C.wasfounded8.A.face B.faced C.havefaced9.A.few B.fewer C.thefewest10.A.Let B.Tolet C.Letting11.A.he B.his C.him12.A.a B.an C.the13.A.as B.with C.for14.A.and B.but C.or15.A.must B.need C.can【答案】6.A7.C8.C9.B10.B11.B12.C13.C14.A15.C三、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。YangZhenningisoneoftheworld’smostrespectedphysicists.BorninHefei,Anhuiin1922,heshowedastrong____16____insciencefromanearlyage.Duringthewar,hestudiedatNationalSouthwesternAssociatedUniversity,wherethe____17____learningconditionsdidn’tstophimfromlearning.Aftergraduation,hedecidedto____18____hisstudiesintheUnitedStates.There,he____19____dayandnight,devotinghimselftophysicsresearch.Hisgreatest____20____istheYang-Millstheory,whichhasgreatlypushedforwardthedevelopmentofmodernphysics.In1957,he____21____theNobelPrizeinPhysicsforhisworkonparitynon-conservationinweakinteractions,makinghimfamousworldwide.Inhislateryears,YangZhenning____22____toChinaandtookupateachingjobatTsinghuaUniversity.He____23____sharedhisrichexperienceandusefulideaswithyoungstudents,and____24____helpedwithinternationalscientificexchanges.YangZhenning’slifestory____25____manyyoungpeopletokeepworkingontheirscientificdreamsandhelpsociety.16.A.interest B.fear C.doubt D.worry17.A.comfortable B.difficult C.convenient D.enjoyable18.A.giveup B.goonwith C.putoff D.takedown19.A.played B.rested C.workedhard D.showedoff20.A.success B.mistake C.problem D.trouble21.A.won B.bought C.sold D.lost22.A.left B.returned C.stayed D.moved23.A.happily B.angrily C.sadly D.quickly24.A.actively B.hardly C.secretly D.suddenly25.A.asks B.encourages C.tells D.orders【答案】16.A17.B18.B19.C20.A21.A22.B23.A24.A25.B四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A.Doyouhavealittlescientistlivinginthehousewithyou?You’reprobablylookingforscienceexperimentsforyourkidsathome.Hereisafunscienceexperimenttointroduceyourchildrentothemagicalworldofscience!WaterCycleInABagThisisoneofthebestscienceexperimentstoteachyourkidsaboutthewatercycle,andit’ssoeasytodo!Materials:—aziplockbag(密封袋)—amarkerpen—abottleofwater—somebluefoodcoloring(色素)Steps:◆Useamarkerpentodrawcloudsandthesunontheupperhalfofyourziplockbag.◆Fillacupwithwaterandaddafewdropsofbluefoodcoloring.Mixitupuntilthewaterisblue.◆Pourthewaterintothebagandzipittight(紧的),sonowaterescapes(漏水).◆Hangyourbaguponawindowthatgetslotsofsunshine.Intwohours,youwillseesomedropsofwaterwillbeinthe“clouds”andotherdropswillbecomingdownlikerain.What’shappening?Thesunisheatingupthewaterinthebag,whichturnsthewaterintogases.Thishappensinourair,too.Thisexperimentshowsthepowerofthesuntoturnwaterintodifferentstates(状态).26.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofmakingtheexperimentinWaterCycleInABag?A.Difficult. B.Easy. C.Powerful. D.Different.27.Whichofthefollowingisnotthematerialoftheexperiment?A.Aziplockbag. B.Amarkerpen.C.Abottleofwater. D.Abluecolorpen.28.HowmanystepsarethereintheWaterCycleInABag?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Eight.29.Whatisthepurposeofhangingthebagonthewindow?A.Togetwater. B.Togetgases. C.Togetclouds. D.Togetsunshine.30.Whatisthetheme(主题)ofthepassage?A.Art. B.Culture. C.Science. D.History.【答案】26.B27.D28.B29.D30.CB.Doyouoftenlookatyourphone,wantingtoseemore“likes”onyourposts?Orgetexcitedwhenyouhearanewmessagesound?You’renottheonlyone.Manypeoplechecktheirphonesaround150timesaday,andtheyspendalargeamountoftimeonsocialmedia.________.AstudyfromtheUniversityofPittsburghfoundthatyoungpeoplewhousesocialmediaalotaremorelikelytofeelsad.Thinkaboutit.Whenwescrollthroughsocialmedia,weonlyseethegoodpartsofotherpeople’slives.Forexample,friendsmaysharephotosoftheiramazingbeachvacations,deliciousmealsatnicerestaurants,orfunparties.These“perfect”momentscanmakeusthinkothers’livesarebetterthanours.Afterweknowit,westartfeelingdown.PsychologistAbigaelSansaidsocialmediadoesn’tdirectlycausementalpr