2025~2026学年内蒙古赤峰市松山区高二上学期期末水平质量检测英语试卷

2025~2026学年内蒙古赤峰市松山区高二上学期期末水平质量检测英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whereisthelibrary?

A．OppositetheNorthBuilding.B．NexttotheStudentCenter.C．BesidetheSouthBuilding.2.WhatwasDuncan’slecturemainlyabout?

A．English.B．Math.C．Physics.3.WhyisTommainlyspeakingtoDana?

A．Toplanavacation.B．Tomakeashoppinglist.C．Toproposeanadjustmenttoaplan.4.Whenwilltheteamknowabouttheevent?

A．InMarch.B．InApril.C．InMay.5.Howmightthewomanfeel?

A．Excited.B．Calm.C．Annoyed.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Husbandandwife.B．Bossandemployee.C．Publisherandauthor.7.Whathassurprisedthewoman?

A．Ajoboffer.B．Athree-bookdealproposal.C．Arecommendationofdiversebooks.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Inalibrary.B．Inaclassroom.C．Onaplayingfield.9.Whathappenedtotheman?

A．Hegothurtwhenplayingfootball.B．Hedidn’tfinishhishomework.C．Hefailedthehistoryproject.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。10.WhoisJeanprobably?

A．Anenvironmentalexpert.B．Agovernmentworker.C．Acleaner.11.Whenarerecyclablematerialscollected?

A．OnWednesdays.B．OnThursdays.C．OnFridays.12.WhatwillJeanprobablydonext?

A．Explainanotherservice.B．Saygoodbyeandhangup.C．Referthemantoanotherplace.听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A．Theman’sbusinessskills.B．Theman’sstart-upexperiences.C．Theman’seducationalbackground.14.Howdidthemanmakemoneyatage16?

A．Byprovidingproductsforvillagers.B．Bymakingshoesinafactory.C．Byworkingonafarm.15.Whatisspecialabouttheman’sbusinessschool?

A．It’sonlyopentouniversitystudents.B．It’sledbybusinessexperts.C．It’sfreeforstudents.16.Whatdidthemandowhenheturned30?

A．Heboughtahouse.B．Hesawhisbusinessfail.C．Hestartedacomputercompany.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatdoesthespeakerlikebestaboutwritingtoDominique?

A．Shecanbuildafriendshipwithher.B．Shecanlearnaboutothercultures.C．Shecanimproveherlanguageskills.18.Whatnationalityisthespeakerlikelytobe?

A．French.B．Canadian.C．Chinese.19.WhydothespeakerandDominiquerarelyexchangegifts?

A．Giftsareexpensive.B．Shippingtakestoolong.C．Theywanttosavemoneyfortheirtrips.20.WhatisthelatesttopicofconversationbetweenthespeakerandDominique?

A．Traditionalfestivals.B．Schoollessons.C．Exchangetrips.二、阅读理解HeadofResearchSalary:£55,271WearelookingforaHeadofResearchtomanagetheCWUResearchDepartmentandInformationCentre.Youwouldberequiredtoexercisecontrolofallresearchworkofthedepartmentandmanageateamofthreeresearchersandfoursupportstaff.ThepersonappointedwouldbeexpectedtocarryoutresearchworkofastrategicnatureacrosstherangeofbusinessesinwhichtheCWUhasmembershipandtocontributetothestrategicthinkinganddirectionoftheunionasawhole.Youwillneedprovenlinemanagementskills,especiallyinmanagingandmotivatingateam;ahighlevelofskill,holdingagooddegreeinarelatedsubjectorothersimilarexperience;ahighlevelofmathematicalandcalculatingskills;theabilitytoproducehighqualityworkunderpressure;acommitmenttoourknowledgeofthetradeunionmovementandsocialdemocraticpolitics;andknowledgeand/orexperienceofthepostalandtelecommunicationsindustry.Toapply,pleasedemandanapplicationpackbyemailinghr@orbytelephoningHR(HumanResources)on02089717482.Whenapplying,pleasestateyoursource.ClosingDateforApplications:4thAugustAnticipatedinterviewdate:17thAugustNoagenciesplease.21.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercouldwefindthisadvertisement?

A．Arts.B．Sales.C．News.D．Jobs.22.Whichofthefollowingisamust-haverequirementfortheHeadofResearchrole?

A．Amaster’sdegreeinarelatedsubject.B．Theabilitytodoallmathematicalandcalculatingwork.C．Acommitmenttotradeunionmovementandsocialdemocracy.D．Richexperienceinbothpostalandtelecommunicationsindustries.23.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthisposition,youcandoallEXCEPT________.

A．AskanagencyforanapplicationformB．dial02089717482formoreinformationC．emailhr@foranapplicationpackD．sendinyourapplicationbefore4thAugustInJanuary1998,6-year-oldRyansatinhisfirstgradeclassroom.HewasshockedtolearnthatmanypeopleindevelopingAfricancountriescouldn’tgetenoughcleanwater.Notonlydidtheynothaveawaterfountainafewstepsfromtheclassroom,likehedid,buthelearnedmillionsofAfricanchildrenalsogotsickandsomeevendiedbecauseofpollutedwater.Thatday,Ryandecidedtodosomething.Atfirst,hecleanedwindowsanddidgardeningforhisfamilyandneighbors.Afterfourmonths,hesaved$70—afortunetoa6-year-old.HethoughtitwasenoughtobuildawellinAfrica.However,whenhegavethemoneytoacharity,hewastoldthatitactuallycost$2,000tobuildawell.Seventydollarswasonlyenoughforahandpump.Ryanunderstoodthatahandpumpwouldn’thelpthechildren.Whattheyneededwasawelldugneartheirhomes.Twothousanddollarswasalotofmoney,butRyandidn’tgiveup.Hewasdeterminedtohelpotherchildrenhavecleanwater.Hestartedtoaskforhelpfromhisclassmatesandneighborsandpersuadedthemtodonatemoney.Atthesametime,afriendofRyan’smotherhelpedmakehisstorygopublic.Afterseveralmonths,Ryanhadraisedthe$2,000,withwhichawellwasbuiltataprimaryschoolinUganda.Later,Ryansetupafoundationtoencouragemorepeopletohelp.Manyinspiredpeoplegavehimtheirsupport.Ryan’sfoundationcontinuestoattractsupportfrommoreandmorepeople,sotheworkofbuildingmorewellscangoon.Today,over800,000peoplein16countriesacrossAfricahavebenefitedfromthelife-changinggiftofcleanandsafewater.24.WhatmadeRyandecidetohelppeopleinAfrica?

A．Hisfamily’sinvolvementincharity.B．Adesiretobuildawellforhisfamily.C．Learningabouttheshortageofcleanwater.D．Beinginspiredbyhisclassmates’selflessact.25.HowdidRyaneventuallyraisethe$2,000neededforwell?

A．Byaskingfordonations.B．Bydoingextrachores.C．Byswitchingtothemedia.D．Byturningtohisparents.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesRyan?

A．Humorousandhelpful.B．Determinedandinfluential.C．Smartandinteresting.D．Easygoingandconsiderate.27.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?

A．Wateristhelife-changinggift.B．Donatingmoneycanchangetheworld.C．Alittlekidcanmakeadifference.D．Childrenshouldbetaughtaboutcharity.Fromchildhood,we’realwaystoldtoforgivepeoplewhohurtus,becauseit’stherightthingtodo.We’retaughtthatforgivenessisagoodquality,andtheonlywaytotrulymoveonandheal.Butforgivingsomeoneisn’talwaysthebestchoiceforus.Infact,ifsomeonehurtsyoudeeplyandyourrelationshipisn’thealthy,tryingto“fix”thingscanbemoreharmfulthanhelpful.Mostofusthinkforgivingwrongdoersmeanslettinggoofbadfeelingslikeanger.Butactually,itmakesusignoreourownfeelingsandchangeourbottomlines—wehavetosay“it’sOK”whenitreallyisn’t.Andifsomeonedoesn’tmakeyoufeelvaluedorsafe,forgivingthemcanmakeyouloserespectforyourself.AstudyintheJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychologycalledthis“thedoormateffect”.Itfoundthatpeoplewhoforgaveunvaryingpartnershadlessself-respectandaweakersenseofself.Ifyoukeepforgivingwrongdoers,itmightmakethemkeephurtingyou.That’swhatJamesKMcNulty’sstudywasabout.Hestudied72newlymarriedcouples,lookingathowtheyforgavehurtfulacts,andifthischangedthewrongdoer’sbehavior.Hefoundthatwhenonepartnerforgaveeasily,theotherwasmorelikelytokeepdoingharm.Thisisbecausefacingactionresultsmakespeoplechange,buteasyforgivenessletsthemavoidit.Forgivingseriousrepeatedhurtsfeelscruelorphysicalharmdoesmoreharmthangood.Whatifwedon’tseeforgivenessasaquickfix,likeamagicpill?Instead,wejustacceptwhathashappenedasitis.Bydoingthis,wecanfocusonunderstandingwhatreallyhappenedanddealwithitinourownway.Wewon’tfeellikeweoweanythingtothepersonwhohurtus,butatleastit’sallaboutusandwhatweneedtogetbetter.28.Whatwillhappenifweforgiveawrongdoeraccordingto“thedoormateffect”?

A．We’llbefreefromnegativethoughts.B．Therelationshipwillbestrengthened.C．Thewrongdoerwillchangehisbehavior.D．We’llhavelessself-respectandself-awareness.29.Howdoesthewritermainlyillustratehisargument?

A．Bymakingcomparisons.B．Bylistingexamples.C．Bycitingresearchresults.D．Bygivingdefinitions.30.WhatcanbeconcludedfromJamesKMcNulty’sresearch?

A．Forgivingwrongdoersstopstheirhurtfulacts.B．Facingtheresultsofhurtfulactsisbadforpeople.C．Ignoringserioushurtsmakeswrongdoersstopharmingothers.D．Forgivingeasilystopswrongdoersfromchangingtheirbehavior.31.Whatdoesthewritersuggestreadersdo?

A．Forgiveandforget.B．Learntotakethesituationasitis.C．Focusonyourself.D．Keepongoodtermswithwrongdoers.TheAmazonrainforestisoftendescribedasthe“lungsoftheplanet”.Stretchingacrossninenations,itprovidesshelterformillionsofspeciesandstoreslargeamountsofcarbon.Despiteclimatechangeanddeforestation(砍伐森林),newresearchhasrevealedasurprisingdiscovery:thetreesthemselvesaregrowinglarger.Ateamofnearly100researchersmonitoredtreesizesin188plotsacrosstheAmazonrainforestbetween1971and2015.Theyfoundthattheaveragetreesize—includingbothsmallandlargetrees—increasedby3.3percenteverydecade.Thegrowthislinkedtotherisinglevelsofatmosphericcarbondioxide(CO2).“LargetreesarehugelybeneficialinabsorbingatmosphericCO2,whichinturnactsasafertilizertonourishthem.TheincreasedavailabilityofatmosphericCO2duetoclimatechangeservestoboostphotosynthesis(光合作用),speedinguptreegrowth,”jointleadauthorAdrianeEsquivel-Muelbertsaid.Whilethegrowthoftreesbringspositivenews,theresearchalsowarnsofsignificantrisks.Treesmaybecomemoresusceptibletootherclimate-drivenfactors,suchasdrought,heatandwildfire.Humanactivitieslikedeforestationandtheexpansionofroadsandfarmscouldalsoreducethetrees’abilitytoabsorbCO2.“Althoughourresearchhasshownthattreesinundamagedforestsarestillincreasinginsize,anybenefitsofthisintermsofthecarbonsinkcanbeeasilycancelledoutbydeforestationandloggingimpacts.OurresultssuggestthattheAmazonrainforestcanhandleclimatechangereallywell.Myfearisthatthisabilitywon’tmatteratallunlesswecanstopdeforestationitself,”Esquivel-Muelbertsaid.32.WhyistheAmazonrainforestcalledthe“lungsoftheplanet”?

A．Ithasthemosttreesamongallforestsintheworld.B．Itstreescanproducemoreoxygenthanotherplants.C．Itisthelargestforestthatstretchesacrossninenations.D．Itishometomillionsofspeciesandholdsmuchcarbon.33.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?

A．Theresultsofclimatechange.B．Reasonsfortheincreaseintreesize.C．Essentialconditionsfortreegrowth.D．ThekeyroleoftreesinstoringCO2.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“susceptible”inparagraph4probablymean?

A．Sensitive.B．Tolerant.C．Tough.D．Beneficial.35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．AmazonTreesGrowBiggerwithMoreCO2B．TheAmazonRainforest:GrowthandRisksC．Deforestation:ABigThreattotheAmazonD．HowtoKeepCO2intheAmazonRainforestPublicspeakingisnotonlyaboutwhatyousay,buthowyousayit—particularlythroughbodylanguage,whichplaysakeyroleincommunication.36Herearesomeessentialbodylanguagetechniquesandhowyoucanusethemtoenhanceyourpublicspeaking.MaintainEyeContactMakingdirecteyecontactisessentialinanyconversation.Itcreatesagenuineconnectionandbuildstrustwithyouraudience.37Practicemaintainingeyecontactwithindividualsduringyourspeakingpracticesessionstobecomemorecomfortableandnaturalinfrontofanaudience.38Goodpostureconveysconfidenceandauthorityasaspeaker.Standorsitupstraightwithyourshouldersbacktoprojectasenseofstrengthandassurance.Avoidcrossingyourarms,asthiscanmakeyouappeardefensive.Instead,keepyourarmsrelaxedatyoursidesorusethemtoemphasizepointsduringyourspeech,whichhelpstoreinforceyourmessage.UseGesturesWiselyGesturescansignificantlyenhanceyourspeechbyillustratingkeypointsandmakingitmoredynamic.39Overusinggesturescandistractfromyourmessage.Practiceusinggesturesthatfeelnaturalandmatchwiththecontentofyourspeechtomaintainastrong,focusedconnectionwithyouraudience.ControlYourToneofVoiceBodylanguageisn’tjustphysical;italsoincludesthetoneofyourvoice.Practicevaryingyourpitch,pace,andvolumetokeepyouraudienceengaged.Aflatvoicecanmakeeventhemostinterestingtopicsounddull.40

A．FocusonanpostureB．ActwithproperpostureC．ItalsosignalsthatyouvaluetheirpresenceandparticipationD．However,it’simportanttousethemcarefullyandpurposefullyE．EffectivebodylanguagebuildsconfidenceandkeepstheaudienceinvolvedF．Avoidspeakingtooquickly,asitmayconfusetheaudience.G．Butvaryingyourtonestresseskeypointsandholdsattentionthroughoutyourspeech三、完形填空Whatwouldyoudoifdoctorssuddenlytoldyouthatyouhadcancer?Youmayfeelshockedand________.Butfor59-year-oldJackson,shefacedherdiagnosiswith________andmadethemostofeverymoment.In2010,shewasdiagnosedwithbreastcancer.After15monthsoftreatmentinthehospital,shedecidedtostay________.Asapassionate________andfrequenttraveler,shestartedcyclingacrossFranceagainandtooktripstoAustralia.“Doctorssaidthereisa95percentchancethatIwillneverhavetoworryaboutcanceragain,”shesaid.By2018,shehadstopped________theremaining5percent.Butthatspring,duetoconstanttiredness,shewenttothehospitalfora________check-up.OnApril30,shereceivedthemost________news:thecancerhadreturned.Thistime,itwasinher________andhadspreadtoherliver.Evenworse,doctorstoldheritwasStage4—terminal(晚期的).Jacksonknewthisroundoftreatmentwould________bothherbodyandmind.Determinednottoletcancer________herlife,shejoinedadanceclass.Onemorningbeforeanimportantcompetition,shewokeupwithsoremusclesandcould________move.However,withgreatdetermination,she________tostandonstage.“Ican’tfallonthefloor,becauseitmightbethelasttimeIcan________somethinglikethis,”shesaid.InOctober,Jacksonunderwentsurgerytoremovebothherstomachandliver.Despitethephysical________,shecontinuedtoenjoyeverydancestep.“Youhavetohaveagoaltokeepgoing,”shesaid.“Youneedsomethingto________everyday.”41.A．comfortedB．disappointedC．anxiousD．joyful42.A．disbeliefB．sadnessC．courageD．fright43.A．calmB．activeC．silentD．safe44.A．patientB．cyclistC．hikerD．dancer45.A．sharingB．applyingC．ignoringD．fearing46.A．minorB．previousC．thoroughD．final47.A．disturbingB．convincingC．reliableD．proper48.A．breastB．lungC．stomachD．skin49.A．chooseB．preserveC．absorbD．test50.A．enrichB．expandC．assessD．control51.A．normallyB．eventuallyC．naturallyD．hardly52.A．continuedB．managedC．preparedD．tried53.A．expectB．attemptC．abandonD．oppose54.A．challengesB．abilitiesC．dissatisfactionD．fitness55.A．reachforB．talkaboutC．turndownD．walkaway四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZhangZeduan’sQingmingScrollisarepresentativeworkofrealisminChineseart.56(paint)onafive-meter-longsilkscroll,thepaintingprovidesanimportantinsight57lifeinthe12th-centuryChina.Theancientscroll,currentlyinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing,describesabusyriverbankscene58peoplefromallwalksoflifegathertotradegoods.Itispossiblethatthemost59(impress)aspectofthepaintingisZhang’sprecisebrushwork.Thepaintingrevealsagreatdealaboutthe12th-centuryChinesecustoms,clothing,transportationmethods,businesspracticesandvarious60(build).Atfirstsight,theoverallsceneoflifeinthecapitalcityseemspeacefulandcheerful.However,someexpertssuggestthatoncloserinspection,thepainting61(virtual)expressesseriouspoliticalandsocialproblems.Someboats62(carry)fooddonotseemtobelongtothegovernment,whichsuggeststhatthegovernmenthaslostcontroloffoodsuppliesandtransportation.Thepaintingshowsabusycitylifeonthesurface,andviewershavetoobservesmalldetailscarefully63(find)thehiddencrisis.Uptonow,thesetinycluesinthescroll64(show)usquitealotabouttherealsocialsituationoftheNorthernSongDynasty.WiththeQingmingScroll,Zhangmade65outstandingcontributiontoChineseartandgreatlyinfluencedgenerationsoffutureartists.五、书信写作66.假设你是李华，你为校英文艺术展准备了一幅画作，却不知如何用英文描述其主题，请给外教Ms.White写一封求助信，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.表达希望。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMs.White,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Everyyoungpersonhasdreams,andMaryisnoexception.Sheonceaspiredtobeaprofessionaldancer,spendinghoursindanceclasses.Yetshesoonrealizedshewasn’ttrulypassionateaboutdancingandwantedtogiveup.Herfatherwassittingatthekitchentable,readingthenewspaperwhenMaryutteredhernewdream.Hisbrowfrownedslightlyandhesaid,“Yourdreamshavechangedfromhorseridingtoswimming,thentodancing,andnowtheviolin.”Hesighed,“You’veneverstuckwithanythinglongenoughtomakerealprogress.”“I’llstickwithitthistime,Dad—Iwon’tgiveuphalfway,”