英语四级单词大赛试题

英语四级单词大赛试题

PartI.VocabularyinContext(20points)

Directions:Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachsentence.

1.Thecompanyplansto______itsoperationsintothreenewcountriesnextyear.

A.expand

B.expend

C.extend

D.intend

2.Thedetectivefounda______pieceofevidencethatfinallysolvedthecase.

A.crucial

B.casual

C.potential

D.partial

3.Aftertheearthquake,internationalaidwas______tothedisasterarea.

A.distributed

B.attributed

C.contributed

D.substituted

4.Herargumentwasso______thatnobodycouldfindaflawinit.

A.obscure

B.coherent

C.ambiguous

D.irrelevant

5.Thenewpolicyaimsto______thegapbetweentherichandthepoor.

A.broaden

B.widen

C.shorten

D.bridge

6.Themanager______theteamfortheirlackofprogressontheproject.

A.commended

B.criticized

C.apologized

D.recommended

7.Theartist'sworkis______byitsuseofbright,boldcolors.

A.characterized

B.symbolized

C.illustrated

D.demonstrated

8.Weneedtofinda______solutiontothisproblem,notjustatemporaryfix.

A.permanent

B.contemporary

C.primitive

D.reluctant

9.Thedatafromtheexperiment______ourinitialhypothesis.

A.contradicted

B.conformed

C.confirmed

D.confined

10.His______tosucceedmotivatedhimtoworkdayandnight.

A.ambition

B.suspicion

C.emotion

D.illusion

PartII.WordReplacement(15points)

Directions:Choosethewordthatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartineachsentence.

11.Thegovernmentimplementedaseriesofmeasurestoboosttheeconomy.

A.carriedout

B.thoughtabout

C.votedagainst

D.putoff

12.Thewitnessgaveavaguedescriptionofthesuspect.

A.clear

B.detailed

C.unclear

D.positive

13.Thetwotheoriesarefundamentallyincompatiblewitheachother.

A.essentially

B.occasionally

C.fortunately

D.previously

14.Thecharityreliesonthegenerosityofthepublic.

A.dependson

B.looksfor

C.givesup

D.believesin

15.Hefeltaprofoundsenseoflossafterhisfriendmovedaway.

A.deep

B.slight

C.sudden

D.strange

PartIII.BlankFilling(15points)

Directions:Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsfromtheboxbelow.Changetheformifnecessary.

|derive|flexible|neglect|postpone|stimulate|

|--------|----------|---------|----------|-----------|

16.ManyEnglishwords__________fromLatinorGreek.

17.Theteacherusedinterestingvideosto__________thestudents'interestinhistory.

18.Weneeda__________schedulethatcanadapttochanges.

19.Youcannot__________yourhealthwhilefocusingonyourcareer.

20.Duetobadweather,theoutdoorconcerthasbeen__________untilnextweek.

PartIV.ErrorCorrection(10points)

Directions:Eachsentencehasoneunderlinedwordthatisincorrect.Identifytheerrorandwritethecorrectwordonthelineprovided.

21.Theeconomiccrisishashadasignificantaffectonglobaltrade.

______

22.Hisbehaviorisaperfectexampleofhownottoactinaformalsetting.

______

23.Theprinciplereasonforhisresignationwasthelackoffunding.

______

24.Shewasawardedascholarshipforheroutstandingacademicperformances.

______

25.Thenewsoftwareisdesignedtobemoreuser-friendlierthantheoldversion.

______

PartV.ReadingComprehension(20points)

Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

Theconceptof"emotionalintelligence"(EI)hasgainedconsiderableattentioninrecentdecades.Itreferstotheabilitytorecognize,understand,andmanageourownemotions,aswellastorecognize,understand,andinfluencetheemotionsofothers.ProponentsarguethatEIisasimportant,ifnotmoreimportant,thanintellectualintelligence(IQ)forsuccessinlifeandwork.StudieshaveshownthatindividualswithhighEItendtohavebettermentalhealth,jobperformance,andleadershipskills.Theyarebetteratnavigatingsocialcomplexities,buildingstrongrelationships,andmakinginformeddecisionswithoutbeingoverlyinfluencedbyfleetingemotions.WhileIQislargelystatic,EIcanbedevelopedandenhancedthroughself-awareness,practice,andtraining.Thismalleabilityoffershopeforpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment,suggestingthatwecanalllearntobemoreemotionallyadept.

26.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThedifferencebetweenIQandEI.

B.Thedefinitionandimportanceofemotionalintelligence.

C.Howtoimproveintellectualintelligence.

D.Thehistoryofpsychologicalstudies.

27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofhighEI?

A.Betterjobperformance.

B.Strongerleadershipskills.

C.Higherintellectualcapability.

D.Improvedmentalhealth.

28.Theword"malleability"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto______.

A.weakness

B.flexibility

C.complexity

D.stability

29.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutEIcomparedtoIQ?

A.EIiscompletelyunrelatedtoIQ.

B.EIiseasiertomeasurethanIQ.

C.EIcanbeimproved,whileIQismostlyfixed.

D.IQismoreimportantforleadersthanEI.

30.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardtheconceptofEI?

A.Skepticalandcritical.

B.Neutralanddescriptive.

C.Positiveandsupportive.

D.Indifferentandunconcerned.

PartVI.Writing(20points)

Directions:Writeashortessayofabout150wordsonthefollowingtopic.Useatleast5ofthewordsorphrasesprovidedbelowinyouressay.

Topic:TheImportanceofLifelongLearning

WordBank:acquire,adaptto,competent,curiosity,obstacle,pursue,resource,significant

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Answers

PartI.

1.A

2.A

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.C

10.A

PartII.

11.A

12.C

13.A

14.A

15.A

PartIII.

16.derive

17.stimulate

18.flexible

19.neglect

20.postponed

PartIV.

21.effect

22.example

23.principal

24.performance

25.user-fr