苏州市2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语期中模拟卷（六）

苏州市2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语期中模拟卷（六）（总分:100分）一、完形填空（每小题1分,满分10分）SaiWengLostHisHorseAlongtimeago,anoldman,SaiWeng,livedonthenorthernborder（边界）ofthecountry.Oneday,hishorseranawaynorthintothe1oftheHupeople.Hisneighbourscametocomforthimwhentheyheardaboutit.SaiWengsaid,"Ahorsewon'tcostme2.Andmaybeitwillbringmeluck.""Theoldmaniscrazy（疯狂的）,"hisneighbourssaidtoeachother."Yes,ifIlosemyhorse,Iwillbevery3,"othersanswered.Monthslater,thehorsereturned（返回）-andit4backwithitafinehorseoftheHupeople.Theneighbourscameagainto5forSaiWeng.ButSaiWengwasnothappy."Igotthisstronghorsefornothing.Maybethingswill6badly,"hesaid."Heisnotagoodfriend.Hemustbeafraidthatwewillsteal（偷）thehorse,"hisneighbourssaidtoeachother.Afewdayslater,whenSaiWeng'ssonwasridingtheHuhorse,he7andbrokehisleg.Theneighbourswereallsurprised8SaiWengshruggeditoff（耸耸肩）andsaid,"MaybeI'llbeluckyagain.""Theoldmanisoutofhis9,"hisneighbourssaidtoeachother."Yes,ifmysoniscrippled（残疾的）,Iwillbeveryunhappy,"otherssaid.AyearwentbybeforetheHusoldiersapproached（靠近）thenorthernborder.Nineoutoftenpeopleonthebordertookuparmsandmorethanhalfdiedinthewar.But10,becauseSaiWeng'ssoncouldneitherrunfastnorfight,hedidnotgotowar.Hecouldstayathomewithhisfamily.（）1.A.coastB.holeC.placeD.space（）2.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing（）3.A.sadB.happyC.tiredD.angry（）4.A.gotB.boughtC.ledD.brought（）5.A.fightB.celebrateC.missD.tell（）6.A.turnoutB.startoverC.putawayD.dryup（）7.A.stoodB.walkedC.fellD.shouted（）8.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.though（）9.A.headB.faceC.dreamD.mind（）10.A.happilyB.angrilyC.luckilyD.clearly二、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分30分）AWhyAreBritishHousesSoSmallYetSoExpensive？EveninmoreruraloropenareaslikeScotland，thenewerhousesaresosmallbutexpensive.ComparedtoEngland，ScotlandhassomuchspaceformuchbiggerhomeslikethoseintheU.8.or6dayagoAustralia，butpeopletherechoosetobuildsmallhomesthatlookreallyoutofplaceinthecountryside.What'smore，thepricesaresohigh.Why？Weareasmallcountry；landsuitableforbuildingisexpensive.Thepriceoflandisanimportantpartinhouseprices.Also，inBritain，mosthousesarebuiltofbrick，solabourcosts（人力成本）arehigh.WhenIvisitedtheU.S.，Inotedthatmanyofthenewhouseswerebuiltoftimberanddidn'thaveslates（石板瓦）ortiledroofs（用瓦平铺的屋顶）.Thisiswhywhentornadoes（龙卷风）hit，housesthereareblownaway.Becauseofthehousingmarketandprices，IambackforgoodinFrance，after10yearsofworkingintheU.K.For£130，000，youcanatleastgetathreetofourbedroomcottageandlotsoflandin5hoursagoFrance.YoumightGoogle"Britishcountryhousesimages"forsomenicepicturesofbiggerhouses.ThereisahugevarietyofstylesandsizesofhousesintheU.K.wellworthalook.Inthepast，nobodycouldaffordbiggerhouses.Andit'scheaperwhenyouhavelessspacetoheat.Rememberthatit'snotawarmcountry.IfyouhavebeentotheU.K，youwillseehowcrowdeditisaroundcitiesandtowns.Thereisnoroomforlargehouses.What'smore，energyisveryexpensiveintheU.K.anditiscoldinwinter，soalargehousecostsalotofmoneytoheat.（）11.AccordingtoBerry，whatcausesBritaintohavesmallbutexpensivehouses？①Limitedland.Highlabourcosts.②Highlabourcosts.③Alargepopulation.④Highpricesoflandsuitableforbuilding.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④（）12.Accordingtothearticle，whyisSuebackinFrance？A.ShegottiredoflivingintheU.K.B.ShehasfoundabetterjobinFrance.C.ShealreadyhasabighouseinFrance.D.ShethinksthehousepricesintheU.K.aretoohigh.（）13.Wholistslowerenergycostsasabenefitofasmallerhouse？A.SueandKim.B.KimandChris.C.BerryandChris.D.BerryandTiffany.BTheEnglishmumLizPinfield-WellshasaDIYrecycling（回收）centreinhergarden.Shehasrecycled1,200kgofrubbishandraisedmoneyforherlocalcommunityalongtheway.Lizbuiltthecentreafterthebirthofherthirdchild,whenshefoundthebabyfoodbagsandsomeotherspecialthingsliketoothbrushesweren'tincludedinthetown'sweeklyrubbishcollection.Soshesetupherownrecyclingcentreinhergarden.Atfirst,Lizhadonlyacoupleofboxes.Butnow,hergardenhasmorebinstohelpthelocalsdealwiththeirwaste.LotsofneighboursuseLiz'srecyclingcentreandover30differenthouseholdthingscanberecycledthere."Therecyclingcentrehashopefullyhelpedthecommunityrecyclemorewaste,"Lizsaid."Ithashelpedmychildrenfeeltheneedtodorecyclingtoo."Everymonth,LizsendsmostofherrubbishtoTerraCycle,acompanythatprocessestherubbishandturnsitintousefulthingslikewateringcans（洒水壶）.Theweight（重量）ofLiz'srecyclablematerialsischangedintopointsformoney.Andthemoneywillbepaidouttwiceayeartocharities（慈善团体）chosenbyher.Inthelastthreeyears,Liz'srecyclingcentrehasraisedover￡1,000,whichhasbeengiventoherdaughterZoe'ssportsgrouptobuynewthings.Shehopesthathercentrecanhelpmorepeoplerealizetheneedtorecyclethingsanddosomethinghelpful.（）14.WhydidLizstarttheDIYrecyclingcentreinhergarden?A.Tomakemoney.B.Torecyclespecialthings.C.Tohavemorevisitors.D.Tocreateaplayareaforherkids.（）15.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.ThewayLizdoesrecyclingandraisesmoney.B.TheweightoftherubbishLizhascollected.C.Thebigplanfortherecyclingcentre'sfuture.D.Thedifficultyofrunningtherecyclingcentre.（）16.WhatdoweknowaboutTerraCycle?A.Itreceives（接收）alltherubbishfromLiz'scentre.B.Itmakesusefulthingsoutofrubbish.C.ItpaysLizmoneytwiceamonth.D.ItissimilartoLiz'scentre.（）17.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AmumraisesmoneyforhersickchildrenB.AmumrecyclesthroughhergreenprojectC.AmumorganizescharitiestohelppeopleinneedD.AmumbecomesfamousfordoingvoluntaryworkCRecently，apackofthinleggedroboticdogsareworkingastrashcarriersonthenarrowandsteep（陡峭的）pathsofMountTai."Pleasedon'tlitter!IworkveryhardeverydayandIdon'twanttobetootired，"onerobotdogsaysinashortvideo.Thevideohasreceivedmillionsoflikesonline.KeepingMountTaicleanisabigheadache.In2023，therewereover8.6millionvisitorsandtheyleftnearly24，000tonsofrubbishbehind.Asbigmachinescouldn'tbeusedthere，theareahasdependedonporters（挑夫），alsoknownastiaoshangonginChinese，tocarrytrashupanddownthemountainonfoot.However，fewerpeoplearewillingtoworkasportersnow.Theroboticdogs，alsocalledUnitreeB2，areproducedbyUnitreeRobotics，aChinesetechnologycompanyinHangzhou."Therobotscancarryupto120kilogramsandcanclimbforfourtosixhoursonasinglecharge（充电）"，saidMa，amanagerofMountTai.Inarecenttestrun，aroboticdogfinishedthe9.5kilometerrouteinjusttwohours，abouttwicethespeedofahumanclimber.Therobothasabuilt﹣incameraandcanmonitorthingsaroundsothatitwon'tknockintotourists.Peoplehaddifferentviewsontheinvention.Somegaveathumb﹣uptotheuseofnewtechnology.Othersworriedthatporterswouldlosetheirjobs.Andafewjokinglyaskedifthedogscouldalsocarrytouristsupthemountain."Roboticdogsareofgreathelpbuttheycannotfullyreplacehumans，"Masaid.（）18.WhyareroboticdogsworkingatMountTai？A.Toprotecttourists.B.Tocarryrubbish.C.Totakeshortvideos.D.Toattractvisitors.（）19.Whichwordsbestdescribetheroboticdogs？①heavy②fast③cheap④safeA.①②B.①③C.②③D.②④（）20.WhichofthefollowingmayMaagree？A.Roboticdogscouldcarrytourists.B.Thenumberofporterswouldincrease.C.Humansarestillneededwithtechnology.D.Thenewtechnologyispopularwithtourists.（）21.Wherecanweprobablyfindthispassage？A.Inanewsreport.B.Inastorybook.C.Inanencyclopedia.D.Inatravelguide.DMarillawantedaboyfromtheorphanage（孤儿院）tohelpwithfarmworkinGreenGables,butshewassurprisedtofindthatMatthew,herbrother,broughtbackalittlegirl,Anne.MarillasuggestedsendingAnnebackthenextday.Afterhearingthis,tearsfelldownAnne'scheeks.However,Matthewdidn'tquiteagree,ashethoughtAnnewastoolittleandsheseemedniceandinteresting.Theyshouldhelpher.ItwasbroaddaylightwhenAnnewokeupthenextday.Foramomentsheforgotwhereshewas.Latercameafeelingofexcitement;thenaterriblememory（可怕的回忆）.ThiswasGreenGablesandshecouldn'tstayhere!Butsoonhereyesshonewithhappinessfortheview.Oh,wasn'titbeautiful?Wasn'titalovelyplace?Evenifshewasn'treallygoingtostayhere!Shewouldimagine（想象）shewas."It'stimetogetdressed,"Marillacameinandsaid.Annestoodupandtookalongbreath."Oh,Madam.Isn'titwonderful?"shereplied."Imeaneverythinghere.IknowIwon'tbestaying,butitdoesn'tmatter.Iwanttoremembereverything!"Annedressedherselfandwasatthekitchentableintenminutes."I'mprettyhungrythismorning,Madam.Morningsarelovely.Youdon'tknowwhat'sgoingtohappenthroughtheday,andthereissomuchforpossibilities（可能性）,"saidAnne.（）22.WhywasMarillasurprisedatfirst?A.Annehadnoparentsorfamilies.B.Annewastoolittletolivewith.C.Shewantedaboyinsteadofagirl.D.Shedidn'tknowwhatthegirlwas.（）23.WhatwasMatthewlikeaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Niceandinteresting.B.Kindandhelpful.C.Carelessandunkind.D.Friendlyandsmart.（）24.HowdidAnne'sfeelingschangeinParagraph3?（）25.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthelastparagraph?A.MarillawouldmakefunofAnne.B.MarillawouldallowAnnetostay.C.Annewashopefulaboutherfuturelife.D.Annealwaysfelthungryinthemorning.三、信息还原（每小题1分,满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。Whoshoulddothedishes？Whogetstochoosethegametoplay？Tomakeadecision，somepeopleplayrock，paper，scissors."Itisaspecialsport，"saidWyattBaldwin，presidentoftheWorldRockPaperScissorsAssociation.Baldwinisskilledatthegame.Heoncewon43gamesinarow.26"Lookforpatternsinyouropponent's（对手的）moves，"Baldwinadded.Peoplehavebeenplayingrock，paper，scissorsforalongtime.ThegamewasprobablyplayedinChinaabout2，000yearsago.27InIndonesia，it'sknownasSemut，Orang，Gajah.Thismeans"ant，person，elephant".InJapan，thegameiscalledJanken.PeopleinSingaporeplaybird，stone，water.28Theideaofthegameisthesameworldwide，though.Youfaceoffagainstanopponent.Eachplayer"throws"oneofthreehandsymbols.Youwin，loseortie.Manypeoplethinkrock，paper，scissorsisallluck.Yourchancesofwinningorlosingseemthesame.Butthegameisnotcompletelyrandom（随机的）.Allseriousrock，paper，scissorsplayersknowthis.A2014studyinChinafoundtwokeypatternsinthewaypeopleplay.29However，losersaremorelikelytogofromrocktopapertoscissors.30Expertplayersthinkabouttheirnextmove.Theyalsothinkaboutwhattheiropponent'snextmovemightbe."Therearelotsofdifferentstrategies（策略）thatarealwaysrunningthroughmymind，"Baldwinsaid.Inordertogetgoodatthegame，hesuggestedpracticing.A.Whatisthesecrettohissuccess？B.PeopleinIndiaalsoliketoplayit.C.Someculturesusedifferenthandsymbols.D.Oneofthemistochooserockasthefirstmove.E.Winnersprefertorepeattheirwinninghandsymbols.F.Today，peoplefromallovertheworldenjoyplayingit.G.Sowhat'sthebestwaytowinagameofrock，paper，scissors？26.______27.______28.______29.______30.______四、词汇检测（每小题1分,满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。31.It'sdifficultformetorememberallthe_____（信息）inashorttime.32.Itiscarelessofyoutosendthemessagetothewrongpersonwithoutc________.33.It's_____（令人放松的）tositonthetrainandcrossthewholecountry.34.Therearesomedifferencesbetween_____（英国的）EnglishandAmericanEnglish.35.Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinthefuturei_____wealldosomethingtohelpnow.36.Childrenmustn'tplaywithdangerousobjectslike_____（刀）orscissors.37.Wouldyousendmesomephotosofy_____?Imissyouverymuch!38.Chinesetraditionaldishesarefamousfortheirgoodsmell,colour,t_____,meaningandappearance.第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。onewondereveryoneakindofwalkalongJingdezhen,the"Porcelain（陶瓷）CapitaloftheWorld",isabeautifulcityinJiangxiProvince,China.Ithasalonghistoryofover2,000years.Lastsummerholiday,myparentsandIwenttoJingdezhen.Inthemorning,westartedourtriptoJingdezhenPorcelainMuseumbybus.Wesawmanydifferent39porcelainsthere.TheblueandwhiteporcelainfromJingdezhenisasymbolofChina.Doyouknowwhyporcelainiscalled"china"inEnglish?Becauseitwas40madeinChina,andit'ssospecialintheworld.Intheafternoon,wewould41thePorcelainStreetandTaoxichuanBlock（陶溪川街区）.Here,youcanseemanyartistsatworkmakingdifferentporcelains.It'sa42placetoshopandbuysomespecialgifts.Weboughtsomecupsandbowlsindifferentcolours.Jingdezhenisamust-visitplacefor43whoisinterestedinChineseartandhistory!Ifyougothere,I'msureyouwillloveit.39.______40.______41.______42.______43.______五、短文填空（每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,在横线上填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Switzerlandreturned（归还）fivelostculturaltreasurestoChinaonAugust24th,2023.Thisisthe44（two）timethatSwitzerlandhasreturnedculturaltreasurestoChina.45December2014,SwitzerlandreturnedaculturaltreasureoftheHanDynasty（202BCE-CE220）toChina.China'sofficialWangShitingtookpartinthis46（importance）ceremonyforthereturnofChineselostculturaltreasures.ItwasheldsuccessfullyonAugust24th.Andanagreement（协议）between47（Chinese）andSwitzerlandwassignedontheday.Thereturnedculturaltreasuresincludefourpiecesofchinaandonecoin,withhighhistoricalvalue.Thereturn48（full）showsthecommonhardworkofthetwocountries.Theyworktogetherintheprotectionofculturaltreasures.Thishasplayedagreatroleinimproving（增进）understandingandfriendshipbetweenpeoplefromthetwo49（side）.Wangsaidthatinaspeechattheceremony.HealsosaidChinaishappytohavethetreasuresreturned.AndChinawillenjoy50（work）withSwitzerlandinareas.Thetwocountrieswilldealwiththereturnofculturaltreasures,studyancientcultures,51organizeexchangesbetweenmuseums.SwitzerlandandChinanowenjoyastrongand52（friend）relationship（关系）.Itisagreathonor（荣幸）53Switzerlandtoreturntheseculturalrelics（文物）toChina.44.______45.______46.______47.______48.______49.______50.______51.______52.______53.______六、阅读表达（第54题2分,第55题2分,第56题3分,满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文,回答短文后的问题。WheatStrawPainting（麦杆画）firstappearedintheSuiandTangDynasties.Today,somepeoplearestillinterestedinit,andZhangLiisoneofthem.ShebecameinterestedinWheatStrawPaintingwhenshewas16yearsold.In2015,shesetupherownworkroom.Now,ZhangLirealizes（意识到）thatWheatStrawPaintingiswhatshewantstodofortherestofherlife.Shecollectslotsofwheatstrawinthecountryside.Shedriesthestrawinthesunandthencutsitbyhand.Colourfulstraws,likered,orangeandbrowncanbefoundinherartworks."Theyareallnatural,"ZhangLisaid.Differentcoloursmakeherpaintingsbeautiful.InordertodevelopWheatStrawPainting,shecameupwiththeideaofmixingitwithothertraditionalChineseart.SoshespenttwoyearslearningSuzhouembroidery（苏绣）.Oneofhergreatestworksisabirdamongflowers.Ittookherthewholeyeartofinishit.Thebird’ssmooth-shinyandcolourfulfeathersaremadeofwheatstraw,whiletheflowersaremadeofsilk."Inmyworks,youwillfindpaintingsandembroideriesmixwell,"saidZhangLi.Throughhardwork,ZhangLisuccessfullymadepeoplefallinlovewithWheatStrawPaintings.Shesaid,"WhatIhavedoneisjusttheverybeginning.Thereisstillalongwaytogo."54.WheredoesZhangLicollectlotsofwheatstraw?55.WhatdoesZhangLimeanbytheunderlinedsentence?56.DoyoulikeWheatStrawPainting?Whyorwhynot?七、书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，新西兰学生Mike将通过学校文化交流项目来苏州游学两周，并寄宿在你家，作为接待伙伴，请你用英文写一封欢迎信，帮助他了解即将开始的苏州生活，内容需包括：游学苏州家庭住宿描述居住环境及周边设施景点推荐推荐一处景点，并说明理由文化体验体验一项传统文化活动，并说明其内容及意义参考词汇Mini﹣dictionary：拙政园HumbleAdministrator'sGarden狮子林LionForestGarden金鸡湖JinjiLake平江路PingjiangRoad苏绣Suzhouembroidery线thread评弹Pingtan桂花糕sweetosmanthuscakes要求：（1）文章涵盖所有要点；（2）词数80左右；（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMikeWelcometoSuzhou!I'mLiHua，yourhomestaypartnerforthenexttwoweeks.Ican'twaittoshareourcultureanddailylifewithyou!I'msureyou'llloveSuzhouasmuchasIdo.Seeyousoon!Bestwishes，LiHua参考答案一、完形填空1.C根据“Oneday,hishorseranawaynorthintothe…oftheHupeople.“并结合语境和备选词汇可知,此处是指他的马跑进了胡人生活的地方。故选C。2.B根据“Ahorsewon'tcostme…”可知,此处是指一匹马不会花费任何东西，句子为否定句，应用anything。故选B。3.A结合上文“ifIlosemyhorse”和常识可知,丢失了马,主人应该会是伤心的。故选A。4.D结合上下文"Monthslater,thehorsereturned-andit…backwithitafinehorseoftheHupeople."和备选词汇可知,此处是指那匹跑进胡人地盘的马又回来了,并且带回来了一匹胡人的好马。故选D。5.B结合语境和备选词汇可知,此处是指邻居们见塞翁丢失的马又回来了,纷纷前来为他庆祝。故选B。6.A结合下文"Afewdayslater,whenSaiWeng'ssonwasridingtheHuhorse,he…andbrokehisleg."和备选词汇可知,此处是指可能事情结果会很糟糕。故选A。7.C结合"SaiWeng'ssonwasridingtheHuhorse"和备选词汇可知,此处是指骑马时,从马背上跌落下来,摔断了腿。故选C。8.C分析句子结构可知,此处是指当塞翁耸耸肩并说也许他还会有好运气时,邻居们感到很惊讶,应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。9.D结合语境和备选词汇可知,塞翁的儿子摔断了腿,塞翁却说不是坏事,所以邻居们认为塞翁脑子不正常,发疯了。outofmind"发狂,疯狂,神经错乱"符合句意。故选D。10.C根据上文"Nineoutoftenpeopleonthebordertookuparmsandmorethanhalfdiedinthewar."可知其他人参军的悲惨命运,所以塞翁的儿子很幸运。故选C。二、阅读理解11.B细节理解题。根据Berry中Weareasmallcountry；landsuitableforbuildingisexpensive.Thepriceoflandisanimportantpartinhouseprices.Also，inBritain，mosthousesarebuiltofbrick，solabourcosts（人力成本）arehigh.（我们是一个小国，适于建房的土地很贵。地价是房价的重要组成部分。此外，在英国，大多数房子都是用砖建造的，所以劳动力成本很高。）可知，Berry认为"有限的土地，劳动力成本高和适合建设的土地价格高"是导致英国的房子小而贵。故选B。12.D细节理解题。根据Sue中Becauseofthehousingmarketandprices，IambackforgoodinFrance（因为英国的住房市场和价格，我回到了法国）可知，英国的房价太高了，所以她回到了法国。故选D。13.B细节理解题。根据Kim中Andit'scheaperwhenyouhavelessspacetoheat.Rememberthatit'snotawarmcountry.（当你有更少的空间取暖时，它会更便宜。记住，这不是一个温暖的国家。）以及Chris中What'smore，energyisveryexpensiveintheU.K.anditiscoldinwinter，soalargehousecostsalotofmoneytoheat.（此外，能源在英国非常昂贵，冬天很冷，所以一所大房子的供暖费用很高。）可知，Kim和Chris两人把较低的能源成本作为小房子的一个优点列出。故选B。14.B细节理解题。根据"Lizbuiltthecentre…babyfoodbagsandsomeotherspecialthings…inthetown'sweeklyrubbishcollection."可知,Liz建立回收中心是为了帮助回收特殊物品。故选B。15.A段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知本段讲述了Liz回收和筹集资金的方式。故选A16.B细节理解题。根据"Everymonth,LizsendsmostofherrubbishtoTerraCycle,acompanythatprocessestherubbishandturnsitintousefulthingslikewateringcans."可知TerraCyele能用垃圾做有用的东西。故选B。17、B标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了英国妈妈Liz在她的花园里建立了一个DIY回收中心,用于回收垃圾并为社区郊集资金、她希望她的中心能帮助更多的人认识到回收物品的必要性,并做一些有益的事情。故选B。18.B细节理解题。根据第一段"Recently，apackofthinleggedroboticdogsareworkingastrashcarriersonthenarrowandsteeppathsofMountTai.（最近，一群瘦腿的机器狗在泰山狭窄陡峭的小径上做垃圾搬运工。）"可知，机器狗在泰山工作是为了搬运垃圾。故选B。19.D细节理解题。根据第三段"aroboticdogfinishedthe9.5kilometerrouteinjusttwohours，abouttwicethespeedofahumanclimber.（一只机器狗在短短两个小时内完成了9.5公里的路线，大约