广西南宁市2024-2025学年八年级下学期学期期中义务教育质量监测英语试卷（含答案）

第第页广西南宁市2024-2025学年八年级下学期学期期中义务教育质量监测英语试卷一、听句子,选图片。1．你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。ABCDEF二、你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。2．WhoisthetallestinDave'sfamily?A．Dave. B．Dave'sbrother. C．Dave'ssister.3．WhichcountrydoesLilycomefrom?A．China. B．France. C．Australia.4．What'sthegirl'sfavouritecartoonhero?A．Superman. B．Spider-Man. C．Snoopy.5．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny.6．What'sthematterwithJohn?A．Hehasgotacold.B．Hehasgotaheadache.C．Hehasgotatoothache.三、你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听对话，回答小题。7．WhatisMike'shobby?A．Playingtennis. B．Drawingpictures. C．Singingsongs.8．WheredoesSallyplaybasketball?A．Inthestadiumnearherschool.B．Intheschoolplayground.C．Attheparknearherhome.9．WhendoesSallyplaybasketball?A．Inthemorning. B．Intheafternoon. C．Intheevening.请听对话，回答小题。10．WhichsubjectsisTinagoodat?A．Historyandmaths. B．EnglishandChinese. C．MathsandEnglish.11．HowmanycompetitionshasTinaentered?A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.12．WhatdidTinausetheprizemoneyfor?A．Buyingbooks. B．Helpingothers. C．Watchingmovies.请听对话，回答小题。13．WhatisTonydoing?A．Readingabookaboutplanets.B．Watchingamovieaboutspace.C．Doingaprojectaboutspacetravel.14．Whatdoastronautshavetoweartokeepthemsafe?A．Specialglasses. B．Thickgloves. C．Comfortableshoes.15．Whenwillthespeakersgotothelibrary?A．ThisFriday. B．ThisSaturday. C．ThisSunday.16．What'stherelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?A．Classmates. B．Motherandson. C．Teacherandstudent.四、听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。17．WhatdoesAnnielooklike?A．Sheistallwithlongredhair.B．Sheistallwithlongfairhair.C．Sheistallwithshortfairhair.18．HowoftendoesAnniegotothecinema?A．Twiceamonth. B．Twiceaweek. C．Onceaweek.19．WhatdoesAnniedowhenshefeelssad?A．Shelistenstomusic.B．Shewatchesacartoon.C．Shewatchesafootballgame.20．WhatdoesAnniethinkofTVshows?A．Interesting. B．Relaxing. C．Boring.21．WhodoesAnniesometimeswatchadventuremovieswith?A．Herfriends. B．Hersister. C．Herparents.五、听短文，填信息。22．你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。AVisittotheSpaceMuseumWhenLastFridayWhoGinaandherclassmatesWhereAttheSpaceMuseum,kilometresawayfromtheschoolWhat●theSpaceMuseumat10:00●watchedadisplay(展览)onspacecraft●triedonsomespaceclothesthatcankeepastronautsinsafe●listenedtothestoriesoftheastronautHow●feltwhentheysawanastronaut●wereproudoftheircountry六、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。Danny:Goodmorning,Tom!23．Tom:Hi,Danny.I'mreadingthenewsaboutthecomingcompetitions.Danny:Whatcompetitionareyougoingtoenter?Tom:Iamgoingtoenterthewritingcompetition.Danny:24．Tom:Yes,Ihave.IenteredanEnglishspeakingcompetitionlastyearandIwonaprize.Danny:25．Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?Tom:26．AndnowIammoreconfident.Danny:That'ssogoodtohear.Anythingelse?Tom:27．Danny:Wonderful!It'ssuchagreatexperience.A.That'stheproblem.B.Thatsoundsgood!C.Whatareyouupto?D.I'vealsomadelotsoffriends.E.MyEnglishhasimprovedgreatly.F.Haveyoueverenteredanycompetitions?七、阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Inasmallvillage,therewasayoungboycalledJack.Hewasalwaysgladtohelpothers.Oneday,whenhetookawalkinthevillage,hesawaweak28．lyingonthegroundwithabrokenleg.Ithurtso29．thatitwasnotabletofly.Jackpickedupthebirdand30．itslegcarefully.Thenhegavefoodandwatertoiteveryday.Afewweekslater,withthehelpofJack,thebirdbecamebetterandbetter.Itwasreadytoflyagain.AsJackwatchedthebirdflyinghigherandhigherinthe31．,hefeltquitehappyandlearnedthathecouldmakeadifferencetootherpeople.Sohebegantodo32．helpful,suchasvisitingsomeoldandsick(生病的)peopleinthevillage.Besides,hestarted33．litteralongthecountryroad.Hiskindactsspread(传播)alloverthevillage,andpeoplebeganto34．him.Theythoughthesetagoodexampleforeveryone.Severalyearspassed,Jackgrewuptobeoneofthemostpopularmembersinthevillage.Hiskind35．changedthevillageintoaplacefullofloveandcare.Nokindactistoo36．.Itcouldbeaseasyasgivingasmiletoastranger,offeringahelpinghandtoalittleanimal,37．justsayingsomethingnicetoothers.Wewillhavethepowertocreateabetterworldifweallstartwiththeseeasybutkindacts.28．A．cat B．dog C．bird29．A．badly B．loudly C．slowly30．A．lookedup B．lookedafter C．lookedaround31．A．sky B．box C．lake32．A．nothing B．something C．everything33．A．noticing B．throwing C．collecting34．A．stop B．forget C．follow35．A．acts B．words C．dreams36．A．brave B．small C．terrible37．A．or B．so C．but八、阅读理解1ATriptoShandongWhen:April15th~April21stWhat:►WeihaigotoLiugongIsland,WeihaiInternationalBeach,andNaxianghaiForestParkvisitahistorymuseum,goswimming,ridenearthesea,andwatchabeachmusicshow►Tai'angotoMountTaiandTianyiLakegoclimbingandgofishing►WeifanggototheWorldKiteParkandtheWorldKiteMuseumofWeifangflyakite,learnthehistoryofthekite,andlearntomakeakiteOurService※Five-starhotels※Freebreakfast※AChinese-speakingguide(forfree)Price※3,000yuaneachperson※Childrenunderfive:50%off※Peopleoversixty:70%off根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。38．HowlongisthetriptoShandong?A．Threedays. B．Fivedays. C．Sevendays.39．WhatcanpeopledoinTai'an?A． B． C．40．Whichservicecanpeoplegetforfree?①Stayinginahotel②Havingbreakfast③Flyingakite④GettingaguideA．①② B．①③ C．②④41．IfMrsSuewantstotakethetripwithher4-year-oldson,howmuchshouldshepay?A．4,500yuan. B．5,000yuan. C．5,500yuan.42．Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inadictionary.B．Onamap.C．Inatravelnewspaper.Boblikesclimbingverymuch.However,therewasn'toneclimbingclubinhisschoolatfirst,sohefeltsad.Atthebeginningofthesecondyearofmiddleschool,hisschoolofferedrockclimbinglessonsinordertogetstudentstoexercise.Hewassohappythathejoinedthelessonsatonce.Inthefirstlesson,thecoachsaid,"Rockclimbingneedsyoutobestrongenough,fastenoughandbraveenoughandtokeeptrying.Alltheseareimportant."ButBobthoughtthatrockclimbingwasjustafunthingtodo.Itinterestedhim.Duringthefollowingclasses,thecoachaskedthestudentstorun1,000metresfirst,andthenclimbwitharope(绳子).WhenBobfinishedrunning,healmostlosthisbreath(呼吸)andgotbored,andheevendidnotwanttotouchtherope.Hethoughtitwaslessinterestingthanbefore.Thecoachnoticedthatandaskedhim,"Whydoyouwanttotakerockclimbinglessons?""Icomeforfun,ofcourse.""Isthatfun?"heasked.Bobshookhisheadslowly.Thecoachthentoldhim,"That'sbecauseyoustophalfway.Youknow,beautifulthingsarealwaysonthetop."Afterhearinghiswords,Bobdecidedtofinishhisjourney.Whenhegottothetopintheend,hefeltreallyproud.Sometimesit'shardtogettothetopofthemountain,butit'sapitytostophalfway,sodon'tgiveup.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。43．Whydidtheschoolofferrockclimbinglessons?A．Togetstudentstoexercise.B．Toofferstudentsmoreclubs.C．Todevelopstudents'hobbies.44．Howfardidthecoachaskthestudentstorunfirstintherockclimbinglessons?A．Onehundredmetres. B．Onethousandmetres. C．Tenkilometres.45．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinParagraph4?A．Running. B．Rockclimbing. C．Touchingtherope.46．HowdidBob'sfeelingschangeaccordingtothepassage?A．Happy→sad→proud→bored.B．Sad→bored→proud→happy.C．Sad→happy→bored→proud.47．Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．Let'sGoRockClimbingB．Don'tGiveUpHalfwayC．NeverStayintheSamePlaceDoyouoftenfeelangryinyourdailylife?Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyougetangry?Ifyougetangrymanytimesinaday,itistimeforyoutothinkabouthowtodowithit.Herearesomeofmysuggestions.Whenyouareangry,trytotellyourselfthroughanothervoicethatyouareangryandthatitisnotabadthing.Itjustshowsthatyouhavedifferentideas.Acceptthatmanythingsarenot100%rightorwrong.Inourcommunicationwithothers,thefinalpurpose(目的)isnottodecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong,buttolookforsomethingincommon.Ifyoustillfeelstronganger,trytakingadeepbreathandletangeroutofyourbodyalongwiththebreath.Don'tsayangrywordswhenyouareveryangry,foryouwillfeelsorryforsayingthemwhenyoucooldown.▲Itishardforthetwopeopleinangertounderstandeachother,buttheideaofadifferentvoicecanhelpthembothtogetmutual(相互的)understanding.Forexample,whenyouhaveaproblemwithyourclassmate,youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.Angerisjustoneofthemanyfeelingsthatmakeuswhoweare,andlearningtodowithitwellhelpsusbetterunderstandtheworld.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。48．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Byaskingquestions. B．Byshowingexamples. C．Byofferingnumbers.49．Whatisthefinalpurposeofourcommunicationwithotherpeople?A．Toshowdifferentideas.B．Toacceptusefulsuggestions.C．Tolookforsomethingincommon.50．Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodowhenwecan'tcooldown?A．Sayangrywords.B．Stoptalkingwithothers.C．Trytakingadeepbreath.51．Whichofthefollowingisthebestfor"▲"?A．Stayingaloneisthebestchoice.B．Havingatalkwithsomeoneelseishelpful.C．Writingdownyourfeelingscansolveeverything.52．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howtoshowfeelings.B．Howtodealwithanger.C．Howtounderstandtheworld.Overthepastthreeyears,KangJianfromHeilongjiangProvince,hascreatedmorethan400doughsculptures(面塑)andbecomeacity-levelinheritor(继承人)ofthedoughsculpture.Kanghasbeeninterestedinart,especiallydoughsculpturesincehewasachild.Everytimehisparentsmadedumplings,hewouldaskforasmallpieceofdoughtomakeanimals—arabbit,afishorasmalldog.Thosesmalldoughanimalsbroughthimlotsofgoodchildhoodmemories(童年回忆).However,Kangdidn'tlearnartincollege.Becausehisfamilydidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayforhisarteducation.Kangleftcollegein2016andworkedintheMoheForestryBureau.Thenin2018,duringavisittoamuseuminBeijing,Kanglearnedsomethingaboutdoughsculpting.Thenhehadtheideaoftakinghischildhoodinterestup.Hevisitedsomefamousartistsandlearnedfromthem.Sohisskills(技能)ofmakingdoughsculpturesimprovedalot.AsafanofChinesenovels,KangwouldliketomakedoughsculpturesofChineseheroes,suchasSunWukongandGuanYu.InApril2022,heevenfinishedthedoughsculpturesof108heroesfromthenovelOutlawsoftheMarsh(《水浒传》)after16monthsofwork.WhenKangisfree,healwaysgivesclassesatschoolstoteachstudentstomakedoughsculptures.HeishappytohaveachancetotellyoungpeopleaboutdoughsculpturesandstoriesaboutChineseheroes.Heexpectsmoreyoungpeopletostartthistraditionalart.根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。53．WhereisKangJianfrom?54．Whydidn'tKanglearnartincollege?55．HowdidKangimprovehisskillsofmakingdoughsculptures?56．HowlongdidittakeKangtofinishthedoughsculpturesof108heroes?57．WhatdoesKangexpectyoungpeopletodo?(不超过15词)九、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。secondlonelyitswithmistakerealfightsbecauseappearchildrenNezhaisoneofthemostpopularChinesecartoonheroes.Peoplelikehim58．heiskind,braveandhenevergivesup.Nezhaisayoungboy59．threeheadsandsixarms.Hehasspecialweapons(武器),suchastheCosmicRingandtheRedArmillarySash(乾坤圈和混天绫).Sometimeshemakes60．,buthealwaystriestocorrectthem.Peopleareafraidofhim.ThismakesNezhafeel61．andangry.However,heisakindandbraveboy.Heloveshisfamilyandfriends.Hetrieshisbesttohelppoor62．andoldpeople.Whenhefacesdifficulties,henevergivesup.Healso63．badpeopletoprotecthisvillage.Heisknownforbeingstrong,clever,andalwaysreadytofightagainstevil(邪恶).Nezhahas64．inmanyChineseTVshows,cartoonsandmoviesandithaswontheheartsofmillionsofpeopleinChina.ThefirstNezhamoviein2019toldhisstoryinaninterestingway.Nezha2in2025wasthe65．Nezhamovieandtheboxofficerevenue(票房)wasover8.6billionyuanbyFebruary11thin2025.ManypeopleloveNezha2becauseof66．wonderfulstory.It's67．agreatmovieforpeopleofallages.IfyouenjoythefirstNezhamovie,youwillloveNezha2evenmorethanbefore!十、书面表达（15分）68．每一年的4月7日是世界健康日。今年的世界健康日主题是"我的健康，我的权利"。为了增强中学生的健康意识，校英文杂志社正在开展以"Howtoliveahealthylife"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文，谈谈怎样过好健康生活。写作要点：1.健康生活的重要性；2.饮食、运动、睡眠方面的建议；3.号召同学们保持健康；写作要求：1.内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不能出现透露个人信息的语句，否则不予评分；4.词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：important(adj.重要的),habit(n.习惯),exercise(v./n.锻炼),fastfood(快餐食品)HowtoliveahealthylifeNowadays,moreandmorepeoplewanttoliveahealthylife.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案解析部分1．【答案】E；C；D；F；B【解析】根据"Myfavoritefoodispizza."（我最喜欢的食物是披萨。）可知，句子内容与披萨相关，对应图片E。故选E。

根据"Thesmalltownisfamousforthetower."（这个小镇因这座塔而闻名。）可知，句子内容与塔相关，对应图片C。故选C。

根据"MonkeyKingwinstheheartsofpeopleofallages."（美猴王深受各个年龄段人们的喜爱。）可知，句子内容与美猴王相关，对应图片D。故选D。

根据"Thebabyhasafever,andhismotherislookingafterhim."（这个宝宝发烧了，他的妈妈正在照顾他。）可知，句子内容与妈妈照顾生病的宝宝相关，对应图片F。故选F。

根据"ChinahassentaspacecrafttoMars,andithasalreadyarrived."（中国发射了一艘航天器到火星，并且它已经抵达。）可知，句子内容与航天器、火星相关，对应图片B。故选B。

【原文】1.Myfavoritefoodispizza.2.Thesmalltownisfamousforthetower.3.MonkeyKingwinstheheartsofpeopleofallages.4.Thebabyhasafever,andhismotherislookingafterhim.5.ChinahassentaspacecrafttoMars,andithasalreadyarrived.

【分析】本文是五句描述性句子，分别介绍了最喜欢的食物、著名景点、经典动画人物、生活场景和航天成就。

【点评】考查选图类听力。对比每张图片，找出它们之间的显著差异。这些差异可能包括颜色、形状、大小、位置或数量等。2．【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Dave,whoisthetallestinyourfamily?M:Mysister.

【分析】句意：戴夫家里谁最高？根据"Mysister."（我姐姐/妹妹。）可知，戴夫的姐姐/妹妹是家里最高的，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。关注回答中直接给出的人物信息。3．【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Lily,whereareyoufrom?W:IamfromFrance.

【分析】句意：莉莉来自哪个国家？根据"IamfromFrance."（我来自法国。）可知，莉莉来自法国，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。抓住表示国家的关键词"France"。4．【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:What'syourfavoritecartoonhero?W:IlikeSpider-Manbest.

【分析】句意：这个女孩最喜欢的卡通英雄是谁？根据"IlikeSpider-Manbest."（我最喜欢蜘蛛侠。）可知，她最喜欢蜘蛛侠，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意"like…best"与"favourite"的对应关系。5．【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?M:Itwillberainytomorrow.

【分析】句意：明天天气怎么样？根据"Itwillberainytomorrow."（明天会下雨。）可知，明天是雨天，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解。抓住表示天气的关键词"rainy"。6．【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Areyouokay,John?What'swrong?M:IfeelawfulandIthinkIhavegotacold.

【分析】句意：约翰怎么了？根据"IfeelawfulandIthinkIhavegotacold."（我感觉很难受，我觉得我感冒了。）可知，约翰感冒了，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解。关注描述身体状况的关键语句"havegotacold"。【答案】7．A8．C9．C【解析】【原文】W:What'syourhobby,Mike?M:Myhobbyisplayingtennis.Whataboutyou,Sally?W:Ilikeplayingbasketball.M:Great,wheredoyouusuallyplaybasketball?W:Usuallyattheparknearmyhome.M:Whendoyouusuallyplayit?W:Intheeveningafterschool.M:That'sagoodhobby.Keepitup.W:Thanks,Mike.Sametoyou.

【分析】本文是迈克和萨莉谈论各自爱好的对话，迈克喜欢打网球，萨莉喜欢晚上在家附近的公园打篮球。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意积累词汇和短语，扩大自己的词汇量，以便更好地理解听力内容。7．根据"Myhobbyisplayingtennis."（我的爱好是打网球。）可知，迈克的爱好是打网球，故选A。8．根据"Usuallyattheparknearmyhome."（通常在我家附近的公园。）可知，萨莉在家附近的公园打篮球，故选C。9．根据"Intheeveningafterschool."（放学后的晚上。）可知，萨莉晚上打篮球，故选C。【答案】10．B11．C12．A【解析】【原文】M:HiTina,youalwaysgetgoodgradesinexams.Whichsubjectsareyougoodat?W:Well,I'mquitegoodatEnglishandChinese.M:That'sgreat.Haveyoueverenteredanycompetitions?W:Yes.I'veentered7competitionssofar,includingspeakingcompetitionsandwritingcompetitions.M:Wow,that'salot.Andhaveyoueverwonanyprizes?W:Yes,Ihave.Iwonsomeprizemoneyinthelastcompetition.M:Whatdidyoudowiththeprizemoney?W:Iuseditforbuyingbooks.

【分析】本文是关于蒂娜擅长科目、参加比赛及使用奖金情况的对话。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听录音时，既要理解整体内容的大意，也要注意细节信息。有时候，解题的关键可能隐藏在某个不起眼的细节中。10．根据"Well,I'mquitegoodatEnglishandChinese."（我很擅长英语和语文。）可知，蒂娜擅长英语和语文，故选B。11．根据"I'veentered7competitionssofar."（到目前为止我参加了7场比赛。）可知，蒂娜参加了七场比赛，故选C。12．根据"Iuseditforbuyingbooks."（我用它买书了。）可知，蒂娜用奖金买书，故选A。【答案】13．C14．B15．A16．A【解析】【原文】W:HiTony,whatareyouupto?M:HiCindy,I'mdoingaprojectaboutspacetravelforourscienceclass.W:Soundscool.Haveyoulearnedanythinginterestingsofar?M:Yeah.Ijustfoundoutthatspacetravelisreallyexciting.YougettoseetheEarthfromwayoutthere.W:Thatmustbeinteresting.Whatelse?M:Well,astronautshavetowearthesethickglovestokeepthemsafe.W:Wow,that'ssocool.Iwanttoknowmoreaboutspacetravel.M:Wecangototheschoollibraryandfindsomebooksaboutit.W:Greatidea.Let'sgothisFridayafterschool.M:Okay.W:WhynotaskourteacherMissLeetogowithus?M:Sure.Let'sgo.

【分析】本文是辛迪和托尼关于太空旅行项目的对话，两人约定周五一起去图书馆查阅资料。

【点评】考查长对话理解。特别注意开头的问题或提示，根据题型调整注意力焦点，注意关键词。13．根据"I'mdoingaprojectaboutspacetravelforourscienceclass."（我正在为科学课做一个关于太空旅行的项目。）可知，托尼正在做太空旅行相关项目，故选C。14．根据"Well,astronautshavetowearthesethickglovestokeepthemsafe."（宇航员必须戴厚手套来保证安全。）可知，宇航员要戴厚手套，故选B。15．根据"Let'sgothisFridayafterschool."（我们这周五放学后去吧。）可知，两人周五去图书馆，故选A。16．根据对话内容及"ourscienceclass""ourteacherMissLee"可知，两人是同学关系，故选A。【答案】17．C18．A19．B20．C21．A【解析】【原文】IhaveafriendcalledAnnie.Sheistallwithshort,fairhair.Shelikeswatchingmovies.Shegoestothecinematwiceamonth.Sheoftensayswatchingmoviescanhelpherrelax.Whenshefeelssad,watchingcartoonscanmakeherlaugh.Afterwatchingthem,herproblemssuddenlyseemlessseriousandshefeelsmuchbetter.Shedoesn'tlikewatchingTVshows.They'reboringforher.Shedoesn'twanttothinktoomuchwhenshe'ssadortired.Sometimesshewantstowatchadventuremovies.Shedoesn'twatchthemalone.Shewatchesthemwithherfriends.Sometimestheyshouttogetherandthenlaughtogether.It'sreallyfun.

【分析】本文介绍了安妮的外貌、看电影的频率、排解坏情绪的方式和影视喜好。

【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听录音时，保持高度的注意力，尽量不被外界干扰。专注于捕捉与题目相关的信息，尤其是那些与选项直接相关的内容。17．根据"Sheistallwithshort,fairhair."（她很高，留着浅色短发。）可知，安妮高个子、浅色短发，故选C。18．根据"Shegoestothecinematwiceamonth."（她一个月去看两次电影。）可知，安妮每月去两次电影院，故选A。19．根据"Whenshefeelssad,watchingcartoonscanmakeherlaugh."（她难过时看卡通片。）可知，难过时看卡通片，故选B。20．根据"Shedoesn'tlikewatchingTVshows.They'reboringforher."（她觉得电视节目很无聊。）可知，她认为电视节目无聊，故选C。21．根据"Shewatchesthemwithherfriends."（她和朋友一起看。）可知，和朋友一起看冒险电影，故选A。22．【答案】8；reached；model；condition；excited【解析】1.根据"Themuseumis8kilometersawayfromtheirschool."（博物馆离学校8公里。）可知，此处填8。

2.根据"Theyreachedthespacemuseumatteno'clock."（他们十点到达太空博物馆。）可知，此处填reached。

3.根据"theywatchedthedisplayonmodelspacecraftfirst."（他们首先看了航天器模型展览。）可知，此处填model。

4.根据"theytriedonsomespaceclothesthatcankeepastronautsinsafeconditioninspace."（试穿能让宇航员在太空中保持安全状态的航天服。）可知，此处填condition。

5.根据"Theyfeltsoexcited."（他们感到非常兴奋。）可知，此处填excited。

【原文】LastFriday,Ginaandherclassmateswentonastudytourtothespacemuseum.Themuseumis8kilometersawayfromtheirschool,sotheywenttherebybus.Duringtheride,theytalkedaboutthethingstheymightseeatthemuseum.Theyreachedthespacemuseumatteno'clock.Aftertheyarrived,theywatchedthedisplayonmodelspacecraftfirst.Theywerereallyinterestedinthemodels.Afterthat,theytriedonsomespaceclothesthatcankeepastronautsinsafeconditioninspace.WearingthemmadeGinafeellikearealastronautforaday.Finally,theysawarealastronaut.Theyfeltsoexcited.Fromthevisittothespacemuseum,Ginalearnedsomuchaboutthespaceandthelifeofastronautsinspace.AndGinaandherclassmateswereveryproudoftheircountryforitsgreatworkinspacetravel.

【分析】本文讲述了吉娜和同学们上周五去太空博物馆参观的经历、活动内容和感受。

【点评】考查短文理解。注意关键词汇和短语，这些可能会成为解题的线索。【答案】23．C；24．F；25．B；26．E；27．D【解析】【分析】丹尼和汤姆对话，汤姆说要参加写作比赛，并分享了自己去年参加英语演讲比赛获奖、提升英语、结交朋友的经历。

A.那就是问题所在。

B.听起来不错！

C.你在忙什么呢？

D.我还交了很多朋友。

E.我的英语进步很大。

F.你参加过比赛吗？

【点评】考查补全对话。阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。23．根据下文"I'mreadingthenewsaboutthecomingcompetitions."（我正在看有关即将到来的比赛的新闻。）可知，上文是询问对方在做什么，C项"Whatareyouupto?（你在忙什么呢？）"符合题意，故选C。24．根据下文"Yes,Ihave.IenteredanEnglishspeakingcompetitionlastyearandIwonaprize."（是的，我参加过。去年我参加了一场英语演讲比赛并获了奖。）可知，上文是一般疑问句，询问是否参加过比赛，F项"Haveyoueverenteredanycompetitions?（你参加过比赛吗？）"符合题意，故选F。25．根据上文对方说参加过比赛并获奖，此处应表示赞叹，B项"Thatsoundsgood!（听起来不错！）"符合题意，故选B。26．根据上文"Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?"（你从中学到了什么？）可知，此处回答比赛带来的收获，E项"MyEnglishhasimprovedgreatly.（我的英语进步很大。）"符合题意，故选E。27．根据上文"Anythingelse?"（还有别的吗？）可知，此处继续补充其他收获，D项"I'vealsomadelotsoffriends.（我还交了很多朋友。）"符合题意，故选D。【答案】28．C；29．A；30．B；31．A；32．B；33．C；34．C；35．A；36．B；37．A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了善良的杰克救助小鸟后，开始坚持做各种善事，他的善举影响了整个村庄，告诉人们善举不分大小，人人都可以用微小的行动让世界更美好。

【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。28．句意：一天，当他在村子里散步时，他看见一只虚弱的鸟躺在地上，腿断了。A.cat猫；B.dog狗；C.bird鸟。根据后文"itwasnotabletofly"（它不能飞了）可知，这是一只鸟，故选C。29．句意：它伤得很严重，以至于不能飞了。A.badly严重地；B.loudly大声地；C.slowly慢慢地。根据"Ithurtso…thatitwasnotabletofly"（它伤得……以至于不能飞了）可知，伤势很重，故选A。30．句意：杰克捡起这只鸟，小心地照顾它的腿。A.lookedup查阅；B.lookedafter照顾；C.lookedaround环顾四周。根据"Jackpickedupthebirdand…itslegcarefully"（杰克捡起鸟，小心地……它的腿）结合常识可知，他在照料小鸟，故选B。31．句意：当杰克看着那只鸟在天空中飞得越来越高时，他感到非常高兴。A.sky天空；B.box盒子；C.lake湖。根据"thebirdflyinghigherandhigher"（鸟飞得越来越高）结合常识可知，是在天空中，故选A。32．句意：所以他开始做一些有帮助的事情。A.nothing没有什么；B.something某事；C.everything一切。根据"hebegantodo…helpful"（他开始做……有帮助的）可推测，是做一些好事，故选B。33．句意：此外，他开始在乡间小路上捡垃圾。A.noticing注意；B.throwing扔；C.collecting收集。根据"started…litteralongthecountryroad"（开始在乡间路上……垃圾）结合常识可知，是捡拾垃圾，故选C。34．句意：他的善举传遍了全村，人们开始效仿他。A.stop停止；B.forget忘记；C.follow跟随，效仿。根据"Theythoughthesetagoodexample"（他们认为他树立了好榜样）可推测，大家跟着他学，故选C。35．句意：他善良的行为把村庄变成了一个充满爱和关怀的地方。A.acts行为；B.words话语；C.dreams梦想。根据前文"Hiskindactsspread"（他的善举传播开来）可知，此处指行为，故选A。36．句意：没有一种善举是太微小的。A.brave勇敢的；B.small小的；C.terrible可怕的。根据"Itcouldbeaseasyasgivingasmile"（可以简单到只是一个微笑）结合常识可推测，善举不分大小，故选B。37．句意：它可以简单到给陌生人一个微笑，向小动物伸出援手，或者只是对别人说些好听的话。A.or或者；B.so所以；C.but但是。根据"givingasmile…offeringahelpinghand…justsayingsomethingnice"（微笑、伸出援手、说好听的话）可知，前后是并列选择，应用并列连词or连接，故选A。【答案】38．C39．B40．C41．A42．C【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了山东七日游的行程安排、服务项目和收费标准。

【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。38．细节理解题。根据"When:April15th~April21st"（时间：4月15日~4月21日）可知，这次山东之旅为期7天。故选C。39．细节理解题。根据"Tai'an:gotoMountTaiandTianyiLake,goclimbingandgofishing"（泰安：前往泰山和天颐湖，爬山和钓鱼）可知，在泰安可以进行这些活动。故选B。40．细节理解题。根据"Freebreakfast"（免费早餐）以及"AChinese-speakingguide(forfree)"（免费中文导游）可知，早餐和导游服务是免费的。故选C。41．数字计算题。根据"3,000yuaneachperson;Childrenunderfive:50%off"（每人3000元；5岁以下儿童半价）可知，Sue夫人需付3000元，4岁儿子半价1500元，一共4500元。故选A。42．文章出处题。本文是一篇山东旅游介绍，包含行程、服务、价格等信息，因此最可能出现在旅游报纸上。故选C。【答案】43．A44．B45．B46．C47．B【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述Bob学习攀岩的经历，从中明白做事情不能半途而废的道理。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。43．细节理解题。根据"hisschoolofferedrockclimbinglessonsinordertogetstudentstoexercise"（他的学校开设攀岩课是为了让学生锻炼身体）可知，学校开课目的是让学生锻炼。故选A。44．细节理解题。根据"thecoachaskedthestudentstorun1,000metresfirst"（教练让学生先跑1000米）可知，跑步距离是1000米。故选B。45．代词指代题。根据"Bobthoughtthatrockclimbingwasjustafunthingtodo"（鲍勃认为攀岩只是一件有趣的事）以及"Hethoughtitwaslessinterestingthanbefore"（他觉得它没以前有趣了）可知，it指代攀岩这项运动。故选B。46．推理判断题。根据"sohefeltsad"（所以他感到难过）→"Hewassohappy"（他非常开心）→"gotbored"（感到无聊）→"hefeltreallyproud"（他感到非常自豪）可知，Bob的情感变化是：难过→开心→无聊→自豪。故选C。47．标题选择题。根据"Sometimesit'shardtogettothetopofthemountain,butit'sapitytostophalfway,sodon'tgiveup"（有时候到达山顶很难，但半途而废很可惜，所以不要放弃）可知，文章主旨是不要半途而废。故选B。【答案】48．A49．C50．C51．B52．B【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了几种在日常生活中处理愤怒情绪的方法。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。48．细节理解题。根据"Doyouoftenfeelangryinyourdailylife?Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyougetangry?"（你在日常生活中经常生气吗？你生气时通常会做什么？）可知，作者以提问的方式开头。故选A。49．细节理解题。根据"thefinalpurposeisnottodecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong,buttolookforsomethingincommon"（最终目的不是判定谁对谁错，而是寻找共同点）可知，与人交流的最终目的是寻找共同点。故选C。50．细节理解题。根据"Ifyoustillfeelstronganger,trytakingadeepbreath"（如果你仍然感到强烈的愤怒，试着深呼吸）可知，作者建议无法冷静时深呼吸。故选C。51．推理判断题。根据后文"askyourteacherforhelp"（向老师求助）可知，空格处是建议和他人交谈。故选B。52．主旨大意题。全文围绕如何处理愤怒情绪给出建议，因此主题是如何应对愤怒。故选B。【答案】53．Heis/comesfromHeilongjiangProvince.54．Becausehisfamilydidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayforhisarteducation.55．Hevisitedsomefamousartistsandlearnedfromthem.56．Ittookhim16monthstofinishthem.57．Heexpectsmoreyoungpeopletostartthistraditionalart.【解析】【分析】这段文字介绍了面塑市级传承人康健的成长经历，他从小喜爱面塑，工作后重拾爱好、拜师学艺，创作了众多经典人物面塑，并走进校园向年轻人推广面塑这一传统艺术。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。53．根据"KangJianfromHeilongjiangProvince"（来自黑龙江省的康健）可知，康健来自黑龙江省。故填Heis/comesfromHeilongjiangProvince。54．根据"However,Kangdidn'tlearnartincollege.Becausehisfamilydidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayforhisarteducation."（然而，康健大学没有学习美术。因为他的家里没有足够的钱支付他的美术教育费用。）可知，他没在大学学美术是因为家里没钱支付美术教育的费用。故填Becausehisfamilydidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayforhisarteducation。55．根据"Hevisitedsomefamousartistsandlearnedfromthem.Sohisskillsofmakingdoughsculpturesimprovedalot."（他拜访了一些著名的艺术家并向他们学习。所以他的面塑技艺提升了很多。）可知，他通过拜访名家并向他们学习提升了面塑技能。故填Hevisitedsomefamousartistsandlearnedfromthem。56．根据"InApril2