2025~2026学年安徽宣城市度第一学期期末调研测试高三英语试卷

2025~2026学年安徽宣城市度第一学期期末调研测试高三英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatwillthemanhave?

A．Beefnoodles.B．Chickennoodles.C．Muttonnoodles.2.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?

A．Meetwithhisbrother.B．Watchasportingevent.C．Tryoutfortheboxingteam.3.Whatwillthemandoat1:00intheafternoon?

A．Remindthewomantopreparedinner.B．Haveameetingintheoffice.C．HavelunchwithJack.4.Whendidthewomaneatahamburger?

A．Atbreakfasttime.B．Atlunchtime.C．Atdinnertime.5.Whereisthepaintinghangingnow?

A．Inthepaintingstudio.B．Inthebedroom.C．Inthestudy.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A．Inagrocerystore.B．Inaclothingstore.C．Inafurniturestore.7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A．$100.B．$500.C．$600.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Changingdailyarrangements.B．Explainingworkduties.C．Buyingnewdevices.9.Whatwillthemanprobablydoduringdisconnectedperiods?

A．Usehisphonetosendmessages.B．LearninformationontheInternet.C．Haveconversationswithhisfamily.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Howoftendoesthedebateteammeet?

A．Everyday.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesamonth.11.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthefirstassignment?

A．Confused.B．Confident.C．Proud.12.Whatdoesthemanmostlywanttobe?

A．Ateacher.B．Alawyer.C．Areporter.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatdidthewomanthinkabouttheconcert?

A．Itwasverytouching.B．Itwasveryfunny.C．Itwasverynoisy.14.Whattypeofmusicdidthespeakerslistento?

A．Popmusic.B．Dancemusic.C．Filmmusic.15.Wherewasthemanseatedattheconcert?

A．Atthefront.B．Attheback.C．Onanupperlevel.16.Whatdidthemandoaftertheconcert?

A．Hewentstraighthome.B．Hewentoutforameal.C．Hewenttothegym.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whydoesthespeakerhavethetalk?

A．Shewantspeopletoeathealthily.B．ShewantspeopletotraveltoThailand.C．ShewantspeopletoappreciateThaiculture.18.Wheredidtheideaoffruitcarvingbegin?

A．InThailand.B．InJapan.C．InChina.19.WhendoesfruitcarvingplayanimportantroleinThailand?

A．OntheFloatingLanternFestival.B．DuringtheThaiNewYearholiday.C．OnChristmas.20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?

A．Teachfruitcarving.B．Pickupmedium-sizedknives.C．Cookacucumberwithleaves.二、阅读理解Areyoutiredofhighenergybillsandacarbonfootprintthatseemstogrowwitheachpassingday?Looknofurther!GreenLivingInc.isheretorevolutionizeyourhomewithourcutting-edge,sustainablesolutionsdesignedtosaveyourmoneywhileprotectingtheplanet.We’vededicatedourselvestodevelopingproductsthatreduceenergyconsumption,minimizewaste,andpromoteahealthierlivingenvironment.Ourrangeisallcraftedwiththelatesttechnologytoensuremaximumefficiencyanddurability.SolarPanels:HarnessthePoweroftheSunOursolarpanelsareengineeredtotransformsunlightintoelectricityefficiently,reducingyourrelianceonthegridandslashingyourelectricitybills.Witheasyinstallationandminimalmaintenance,they’reasmartinvestmentforanyhomeownerlookingtogogreen.SmartThermostats:ControlYourClimate,SaveEnergySaygoodbyetowastefulheatingandcooling!Oursmartthermostatscanadjustthetemperatureautomatically,ensuringcomfortwhileoptimizingenergyuse.Youcanevencontrolthemremotelyviayoursmartphone,soyou’reneverheatingorcoolinganemptyhouse.Energy-EfficientLighting:BrightIdeasforaBrighterFutureSwapoutthoseold,energy-guzzlingbulbsforourLEDlights.Theyuseupto80%lessenergyandlastupto25timeslongerthantraditionalbulbs.Notonlywillyousaveonyourelectricitybill,butyou’llalsoreducethefrequencyofbulbreplacements,cuttingdownonwaste.Water-SavingFixtures:EveryDropCountsConservewaterwithoutsacrificingperformancewithourrangeofwater-savingfaucets,showerheads,andtoilets.Thesefixturesaredesignedtomaintainstrongwaterpressurewhileusingsignificantlylesswater,helpingyoucontributetowaterconservationefforts.CustomerFeedback“SinceinstallingGreenLiving’ssolarpanelsandsmartthermostat,myenergybillshavedroppedbynearly40%!I’mthrilledwiththesavingsandthepositiveimpactontheenvironment.”-Sarah,Homeowner“Theenergy-efficientlightinginmyofficehasnotonlybrightenedupthespacebutalsoreducedourelectricitycosts.GreenLiving’sproductsareawin-win!”-Michael,BusinessOwner21.WhatistheprimarypurposeofGreenLivingInc.?

A．Toselltraditionalhomeappliances.B．Topromotealuxuriouslifestyle.C．Toprovideeco-friendlyhomesolutions.D．Tooffergovernmentinitiatives.22.WhichproductfromGreenLivingInc.canbecontrolleddigitally?

A．Solarpanels.B．Smartthermostats.C．Energy-efficientlighting.D．Water-savingfixtures.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A．Acompany’swebsite.B．Aflightbookingguide.C．Afashionmagazine.D．Afinancejournal.Everymorning,asthefirstraysofsunlightflowthroughthecurtainsofhersmallapartment,72-year-oldMrs.Thompsonholdsherknitting(编织)needles.Herfingers,weatheredbutskillful,weavesoftthreadintobrightscarves,hats,andgloves.Foryears,thesecreationshavebeenmorethanjustwinternecessities—theyarehersilentlanguageoflove,senttostrangersacrossthecitythroughalocalcharityorganization.“Itstartedasawaytofilltheemptyhoursaftermyhusbandpassedaway,”sheexplains,hereyescrinklingwithagentlesmile.“Butsoon,itbecamesomethingdeeper.Eachitemcarriesawish:Maythiskeepyouwarm.Mayyoufeelsomeonecares.”Thecharity,called“ThreadsofWarmth,”collectshandmadeitemsanddistributesthemtohomelessshelters,hospitals,andschoolsinlow-incomeneighborhoods.Mrs.Thompsondevotesherselftoeverydetail.Hercontributions,oftendecoratedwithdelicatepatterns,havebecomefavoritesamongtherecipients.Onewinterafternoon,whiledeliveringabatchofknittedgoodstoashelter,Mrs.ThompsonmetayounggirlnamedMia,achildinathreadbarecoat.WhenMrs.Thompsonofferedherabrightredhatwithacuteballontop,Mia’seyeslitup.“Isitreallyforme?”shewhispered.Mrs.Thompsonnodded,herheartswelling.“Yes,sweetheart.Andthere’smorewherethatcamefrom.”ThatencountersparkedachangeinMia.ShebeganvisitingMrs.Thompson’sapartmenteveryweekend,learningtoknitunderherpatientguidance.“Knittingislikemagic,”Miadeclaredoneday,herneedlesclickingrhythmically.“Youstartwithastring,anditturnsintosomethingbeautiful.”Overtime,Mia’sskillsimproved,andsheevendesignedherfirstscarf-astripedpatterninblueandgreen,herfavoritecolors.Mrs.ThompsonframeditasareminderofMia’sprogress.“Yousee?”shesaid.“Kindnessisn’tjustaboutgiving;it’saboutpassingonthelight.”Today,ThreadsofWarmthhasexpandedbeyondthecity,withvolunteersnationwidejoiningthecause.Mrs.Thompson,thoughnolongertheyoungestmember,remainsitsheart.Herapartment,oncequiet,nowbuzzeswithlaughterasMiaandotherchildrengathertoknit,chat,andsharestories.24.WhatmotivatedMrs.Thompsontostartknittingforcharity?

A．Herneedtoovercomeloneliness.B．Herdesiretoearnextramoney.C．Arequestfromacharityorganization.D．Herchildhoodhobbyofknitting.25.WhatmakesMrs.Thompson’scontributionstothecharitystandout?

A．Theirquantities.B．Theirmaterials.C．Theircraftsmanship.D．Theirmarketvalue.26.WhywasMia’sencounterwithMrs.Thompsonaturningpointinherlife?

A．Togetimmediatewarmthfromaredhat.B．Tocreatebeautywithhandsandsharewarmth.C．Tobecomeknownforscarfdesignsinthetown.D．TofindapermanenthomewithMrs.Thompson.27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthethemeofthepassage?

A．Thegrowthofanationwidecharityorganization.B．Thechallengesfacedbytheelderlyinurbanareas.C．Theimportanceoftraditionalcraftsinmodernsociety.D．Howsmallactsofkindnesscancreatelastingconnections.AccordingtonewdatafromtheonlinereservationservicecompanyResy,90%ofGenerationZ(GenZ)dinerssaytheyenjoysharedtables,comparedtojust60%ofboomers,whowerebornafterWorldWarII,highlightingagenerationalrevivalofoneoftherestaurantworld’smostcontroversialtrends:seatingmultiplegroupsofdinerstogetheratlargediningtables.Foragenerationraisedonlinebuthungryforreal-worldconnection,sharingatablewithstrangershasbecomelessaboutawkwardclosenessandmoreaboutthepromiseofcontrolledsocialization,andthepotentialforanewfriend-orevenadate.“Sharedplateshavebecomethenewstandard,especiallyamongGenZ,andsharedtablesaretheperfectsettingforthat-theynaturallyturndinnerintoasharedexperience,”PabloRivero,CEOofResyandTockandSeniorVicePresidentofGlobalDiningatAmericanExpress,said.“Youneverknowwhoyou’llbeseatednextto;that’sthefunofit!”Resy’sreportfound63%ofthesurveyedfeelthatsharedtablesaregreatformeetingnewpeople,withhalfsayingthey’vehadinterestingconversationswithsomeonetheyotherwisewouldn’thavespokentowhilediningwithstrangers.Oneinthreesaidthey’dmetanewfriendthisway,andoneinsevensaidthey’dlandedadate.Shareddininghaslongsplittheroom-literally.Forsomediners,theideaofbrushingelbowswithstrangersfeelslesslikesimplecharmandmorelikeasocialanxietyexperiment,butnoteveryoneseesitthatway.“Youarebenefiting,becauseit’sagroupconversation,andyoucanaddtothatconversationinasaferway,”DellaPennasaid.“It’sespeciallycomfortingforsomeofthosefolkswhomayhavefeltliketheydon’thavethesocialskills,orareabitshyer,orhavebeenkindofdigital-onlyforsolong.It’sasafestepbacktoconnectingandbeingsocialwhereyoudon’thavetheheavyweightofcarryingtheentireconversation.”28.Whatphenomenondoestheauthorpointoutinparagraph1?

A．Acompanyleadsglobalpromotionofsharedtablesworldwide.B．Generationalcomebackofsharedtables,GenZvsboomers.C．GenZprefersonlinereservationsovertraditionalones.D．Alldinerswidelyacceptsharedtablesasstandard.29.WhatmakessharedtablesattractivetoGenZ?

A．Creatingachanceforsocialconnection.B．Helpingrestaurantsoperateefficiently.C．Offeringaprivatediningexperience.D．Reducingtheexpenseofameal.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph5?

A．Thesocialanxietyexperience.B．Thesimplecharmofshareddining.C．Theideaofeatingclosetostrangers.D．Thephysicaldivisionofthediningroom.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．BoomersLeadCommunalDiningComeback.B．SharedTablesBecomePopularAmongGenZ.C．YoungDinersLoseTraditionalTableManners.D．OnlineReservationsChangeRestaurantCulture.Urbanheatislands(UHIs)havebecomeapressingenvironmentalchallengeascitiesexpandrapidlyworldwide.Thesephenomenaoccurwhenbuiltupareas—withconcreteroads,glassskyscrapers,andminimalgreenspace-trapmoreheatthansurroundingruralregions,raisingurbantemperaturesby2to8degreesCelsius.A2024studypublishedinSustainableCitiesandSocietytracked50majorcitiesacrossAsia,Europe,andNorthAmerica,findingthatUHIsnotonlyworsenheatwavesbutalsoincreaseenergyconsumptionforairconditioningby30%onaverage,makingcarbonemissionsworse.However,innovativeurbanplanningisprovingeffectiveineasingthisissue.TheChinesecityofShenzhenhaspioneereda“spongecitygreencorridor”model,integratingrooftopgardens,verticalforestsontheoutsideofbuildings,andpavementsthatletrainwatersinkintotheground.Overthepastfiveyears,thesemeasureshavereducedlocaltemperaturesby1.5degreesandcuturbanrunoffby40%duringheavyrains.Similarly,Copenhagen’s“coolneighborhoods”projectreplacedasphalt(沥青)withlight-colored,heat-reflectivematerialsandexpandedcommunityparks,loweringsummertemperaturesintargetedareasby2degreeswhileimprovingresidents’mentalhealth,accordingtopost-projectsurveys.Thekeytosuccessliesinbalancinginfrastructuredevelopmentwithecologicalconservation.Researchersemphasizethatnativeplantspeciesareparticularlycrucial-theyrequirelesswater,supportlocalbiodiversity,andabsorbmoreheatthannon-localplants.Moreover,communityparticipationplaysavitalrole:inBerlin,residents’initiativestoconvertvacantlotsintourbangardenshavecreatedover120smallgreenspaces,eachcontributingtoUHIreductionwhilefosteringsocialconnections.Ascitiescontinuetogrow,addressingurbanheatislandsisnolongeroptionalbutessentialforsustainabledevelopment.Thesolutions—rootedingreeninfrastructure,smartdesign,andcommunityengagement-demonstratethatenvironmentalprotectionandurbanizationcancoexistharmoniously.Bylearningfromsuccessfulcasesworldwide,citiescanturnthechallengeofUHIsintoanopportunitytobuildhealthier,moreresilientlivingspaces.32.Whatisthemaincauseofurbanheatislands?

A．Excessiveuseofairconditioning.B．Light-coloredreflectivematerials.C．Wastegasesfromvehiclesandfactories.D．Lackofgreenspaceandoverbuiltareas.33.HowdoesShenzhenreduceurbanheatislands?

A．Byexpandingruralareasaroundthecity.B．Byestablishingmorehigh-risebuildings.C．Byusingnewheat-reflectivematerialsonroads.D．Bydoingmoregreeningandbetterwatermanagement.34.Whyarenativeplantspeciesrecommendedforurbangreening?

A．Becausetheyaremoreaffordabletomaintain.B．Becausetheygrowfasterthannon-localplants.C．Becausetheyadaptbetterandabsorbmoreheat.D．Becausetheyattractmorecommunityparticipation.35.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph?

A．Growthandgreengoalscangotogether.B．Citiesmuststopgrowingtosavenature.C．Fewcitiessucceedinfixingurbanheatislands.D．Communityinvolvementsolvesurbanheatissues.HowtoDevelopaGrowthMindsetforAcademicSuccessInthejourneyoflearning,whatseparatessuccessfulstudentsfromothersisoftennotjustintelligence,butmindset.Agrowthmindset-thebeliefthatabilitiescanbedevelopedthrougheffort-hasbecomeakeyfactorinacademicprogress.36Insteadoffearingchallenges,theyseethemasopportunitiestogrow.Itstandsincontrasttoafixedmindset,whichbelievesabilitiesarefixed.Forexample,whenfacingadifficultexamoracomplexassignment,afixedmindsetmightleadyoutothink“I’mjustnotgoodatthissubject,”whileagrowthmindsetencouragesyoutosay“Icanimprovewithmorepractice.”37Todevelopagrowthmindset,startbyembracingmistakes.38Mistakesarenotsignsoffailurebutvaluablefeedbackthathelpsyouidentifyareasforimprovement.Whenyoumakeanerror,askyourself:“WhatcanIlearnfromthis?”ratherthanfeelingdiscouraged.39Don’tjustjudgeyourperformancebygradesortestscoresalone.Celebratethetimeyouspendstudying,thequestionsyouask,andtheprogressyoumakestepbystep.Thishelpsyoubuildresilienceandstaymotivatedevenwhenthefinaloutcomeisn’timmediate.Finally,surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhoinspiregrowth.40Theirpositiveattitudetowardslearningwillencourageyoutopushyourlimitsandadoptasimilarmindset.Remember,agrowthmindsetisnotsomethingyouarebornwith-it’saskillthatcanbecultivatedwithconsistenteffort.

A．Nooneachievesmasterywithoutmakingmistakesalongtheway.B．Theyaremorelikelytogiveupwhenfacedwithdifficultiesinstudy.C．Manystudentsstruggleacademicallybecausetheyholdafixedmindset.D．Anothereffectivestrategyistofocusontheprocessratherthantheresult.E．Peoplewithagrowthmindsettendtoachievemoreinlong-termlearning.F．Learnfromclassmateswhoviewchallengesasachancetobecomebetter.G．Thisdifferenceinthinkingaffectshowyouapproachtasksandhandlesetbacks.三、完形填空Needaquickfixforyourworn-outshoes?InSunshineCommunity,there’sasmallshoe-repairstallrunbyLee,who’sbeen_________footwearfordecades.Notonlydoesthisstallfixshoes,italsofixespeople’s_________aboutworn-outfavorites.Lee,withhisoldapronandapairofglassesonhisnose,_________overeachshoewithpatience.Timeseemstoholditsbreathinthewhisperofleatherandold_________.Heexaminesthecracks,threads,andmissingheels,andthen_________histools.Afterfinishingoneshoe,helaysitgentlyonthecounter,calling_________byname.Evenwhenthe_________getslongduringweekends,heneverrushesthroughrepairs.“Takeyourtime,younglady.Yourbootswilllookasgoodasnew,”hesayswithawarmsmile,_________sweatfromhisforehead.Sometimeshearrivesbeforedawntopreparematerialsandmakesure_________cangettheirshoesfixed.For25years,thisstallhas_________hisfamily—raisingthreekidsandnowhisgrandchildrenoftenvisithimhere.“Ilovethisjob.Shoes_________people’sstories—somewalkmilesforwork,somedanceatweddings.Fixingthemislikekeepingthosestoriesgoing,”heonceshared.Ella,aregularcustomer,speaks_________ofhisjob.“Visitinghisstall_________myday.Hiscareforeverystitchmakesmefeelmyshoesareloved,”shesaid,pointingathernewlyrepairedshoes.Whenaskedifhe’llever_________,Leeshakeshishead.“Aslongasthereareshoesthatneedfixing,I’llbehere.ThisiswhereI_________.”Hehaswitnessedgenerationsofneighborsgrowup,andhisstallhasbecomeasymboloftrustinthecommunity.41.A．paintingB．mendingC．sellingD．designing42.A．commentsB．decisionsC．observationsD．worries43.A．bendsB．getsC．thinksD．runs44.A．tasteB．polishC．adviceD．nature45.A．allowsforB．reachesforC．fightsforD．wishesfor46.A．athletesB．strangersC．regularsD．relatives47.A．shadowB．roadC．queueD．yard48.A．emptyingB．stealingC．pouringD．wiping49.A．earlybirdsB．homebodiesC．lazybonesD．copycats50.A．performedB．sustainedC．resignedD．treated51.A．attractB．buyC．carryD．delay52.A．littleB．gentlyC．straightD．highly53.A．brightensB．recognizesC．opposesD．guides54.A．retireB．escapeC．hesitateD．complain55.A．standB．hideC．belongD．wait四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AnhuiCuisine,knownasHuicai,ishighlydistinctiveforitswonderfulselectionofcookingingredientsanditsstrictcontrolofthecookingprocess.Rootedintheunique56(geography)andculturallandscapeofAnhuiprovince,it57(preserve)mostoftheoriginaltasteandnutritionoftheingredients.Anhuichefsaremastersatkeepingthenaturaljuicesandflavorsoftheingredients,58(ensure)thateachdishisaharmoniousblendoftastes.Thefoodisslightlyspicyandsalty.Somemasterdishes59(cook)slowlyinaheavybrownoilysauce.Hamandsugarareoftenaddedtoimprovethetasteandenhance60(fresh).HuicaiisareflectionofAnhui’srichculturalheritage.Thisculinary(烹饪的)traditionwasbornoftheinventivenessofthelocalpeople,61havemadethemostoftheregion’snaturalresources.Whetherit’safamilygatheringduringfestivals62aformaldinner,Huicaiis63essentialpartoftheoccasion,symbolizinghospitality,tradition,andthecelebrationoflife.Inconclusion,asaninternationalchefonceexclaimed,“Huicaimanages64(balance)theboldnessofflavorswiththeamazingcookingtechniques.”Itsrichhistory,distinctiveflavors,andculturalsignificancemakeitabelovedpartofChineseculinaryculture.AsweexploretheworldofHuiCuisine,wenotonlyenjoythedeliciousdishesbutalsogainadeeperappreciation65theheritageandtraditionsofAnhui.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，你校交流生Chris对中国文学作品很感兴趣，他想请你推荐一本中文原版书籍。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.介绍推荐书籍；2.分享阅读方法。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mr.Marcolookedtobeinhisearlyeighties.Wehadjustmovedintothesmallapartmentabovehisground-floorunitwhenMr.Marcoshuffledoutofhisdoor,leaningonawoodencane.Heglancedupatmyfourteen-year-olddaughterLily,whowashelpingcarryboxes,andthenatme,sayinggruffly,“Makesurethatgirldoesn’tdropanythingonmybalcony!”Ourbalconiesfacedeachotheracrossanarrowalley,separatedbyalowrailing,so