2024届上海外国语大附属外国语校中考三模英语试题含答案

2024届上海外国语大附属外国语校中考三模英语试题含答案

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）

填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处”。

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4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将木试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、--LastnightIsaidhellotoyouinthestreet,butyoudidn'tanswerme.

---1outwithmyparents.Maybeitwastoocrowdedtoseeyou.

A.amhangingB.washangingC.willhangD.havehung

2、WewenttoSanyalastsummerandmanybeautifulphotosthere.

A.takeB.tookC.weretakingD.havetaken

3、一Theaccidentwasreallyterrible.

—Yes,itwas.Theyoungmanonthebicyclewastoo.

A.carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly

4、-IthinkEnglishisunimportantsubject.

---1don'tthinkso.Itisusefultoolwhenwetalkwithforeigners.

A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an

5、InFranceyouputbreadonthetable.Youarenotsupposedtoputitontheplate.

A.shouldn'tB.aresupposedtoC.wouldliketoD.will

6^—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?

一I'mgoodatwriting,soIwanttobeawriter.

A.fictionB.decisionC.example

7、—Iusedtospendlotsoftimeplayingcomputergames.Ifellbehindmyclassmates.

—Yousurechange.Timeshouldbemadegooduseofyourlessonswell.

A.learningB.learnedC.tolearnD.learns

8、一Whichsignmeans'*Nosmoking"?

9、——Doyoudoanysportsnow?

一Vcs,allofusexerciseatleasthouradayinandoutsideschool.

A.the;aB.a;anC./;aD./;an

10、一What^onyourdesk,Judy?

—It'sEnglish-Chinesedictionary.Ifsusefuldictionary.

A.an,theB.an,anC.an,a

n.完形填空

11、完型填空（10小题，每小题1分,共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个答案中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将TheUSA

isaverybigcountrytovisit,sochoosecarefullytheplacestoseeandthetimetogo.Bringagood1becauseyou

maywanttotravelaround.

NewYorkandWashingtonD.C.aregoodplacesto2inMayorOctober.Ifsnottoohotthen.Inwinterthere'sa

lotof3

Thebestplanistoarrive4NewEnglandinSeptember.Theweatherstartstogetcoolerandthetreesstartto

changecolour.Ifsagoodideatobringyourcamera5youmaywanttotakephotosoftheautumn64,000

kilometresawayinLosAngeles,California,theweatherisfineallyear.IfsnicetoseetheSuninDecmber!Bringyour

swimsuitbecauseyoumightwantto7inthesea.

Inthenorthwest,itisn'tverycold,butthere'salotofrain,sobringanumbrella.It's8tovisitAlaskainJulyand

Augustbutitmightbecoolintheevening.Soremembertowearsome9clothes.Butdon'tcomeinwinter.Ifllbe

darkalldayand10cold.

InTexasandthesoutheast,therearcstormsfromtimetotimeinsummerandfall.Ifsusuallyveryhotandsunny

comparedtomanyotherplaces.

Sowhen'sthebesttimetovisittheUSA?Anytimeyoulike!

1.A.bookB.backpackC.mapD.knife

2.A.visitB.seeC.lookD.watch

3.A.windB.rainC.fogD.snow

4.A.toB.inC.atD./

5.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though

6.A.leavesB.hillsC.riversD.sky

7.A.runB.jumpC.rideD.swim

8.A.pleaseB.pleasantC.pleasureD.pleased

9.A.warmB.coolC.hotD.cold

10.A.freezeB.frozeC.frozenD.freezing

m.语法填空

12、HenrywasanofficeL_(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.

Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw2^_advertisementinanewspaper.wEnjoycountrylife.Spendafew

weeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting."“This£(sound)

agoodidea,"hethought."I'llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.

They'llmakeachangefrom4^_(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”

Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,he

left5.WestHillFarm.

Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.

"Whatwaswrong6.WestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim."Didn'tyouenjoycountry“Countrylife

wasverygood,“Henrysaid."Buttherewasanotherproblem.^^

“Oh.What?”

“Well,"hesaid,44thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroa<»tmuttonfordinner.”

"What'swrongwiththat?”Edasked,“Freshmeatisthebest.”

“Iknow,butonthe7.(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”

“How8^(luck)youare!”

“Youdon'tunderstand,wHenrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”

“Adifferentmeateveryday,wEdsaid(loud),“andwhatareyoucomplaining!99

“Letmefinish,MHenrysaid.uonthefourthdaythefarmer10.(dead),andIdidn'tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”

IV.阅读理解

A

13、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

TravelFar,butThinkLocal

AuthorElizabethBeckersayswehavearesponsibilitytorespecttheplaceswevisit.Somebasicrulesstillhold,suchas

nottravellingatbusytimesandtakingfewertripsbutmakingthemlonger.Thebestandeasiestwaytobearesponsible

traveleristousecommonsenseandgolocal.

Respecttraditions.Readaboutthecultureandtraditionsoftheplacesyouvisit.Understandthelocalcultureand

customstoavoidmakinganymistakesorupsettingthelocalpeople.Forexample,dressproperlywhenyouvisittemples

anddon'tcatortalkloudlyinreligious(宗教的)sites.It'salsoimportanttorespectthelocalenvironment.Ifyouvisita

beach,leaveseashellswhereyoufindthemandtrynottocatchfishwhileswimming.

Learnthelanguage.Nobodyexpectsyoutobecomefluent,buttrytolearnsomebasicphrasessuchas“please”and

“thankyou”.Ybu'llbeamazedathowmuchnicerandmorehelpfulpeoplewillbeiftheyknowyou'remakinganeffort

togetinvolvedwiththeirculture.

Spendlocal.Stayawayfrominternationalhotelsandrestaurantsrunbyforeigners.Byusinglocalguides,buyinglocal

productsandstayinginfamilyrunhotels,you'renotonlygivingbacktothecommunity,butyoualsogetarealsenseof

thecountryyou'restayinginandthepeoplewholivethere.

Bargainfairly.Alwaysbepolitewhenyoutrytogetalowerprice.Sometimesgoodsatalocalmarketcanseem

overpriced.Nobodylikestobecheatedanditmaybefuntobargain,butrememberthatforthelocalpeoplebargaining

itmaynotbeagame.Forsomeofthem,theirbusinessistheironlysourceofincome.Sotrynottobetoorudewhen

bargaining.

Don'tlitter.Insomecountries,gettingridofwasteisabigproblem,sodon'tthrowrubbishontheground.Doingsois

harmfultotheenvironmentandunpleasantforothers.Holdontoyourrubbishuntilyoufindabin.

Savewater.Eveninsomeofthemostdevelopedcountries,watershortagesareareality.Touristswhotake10-minute

showersandleavethetapsrunningaren'tmakingthingsanybetter.

1.Fromthepassage,tounderstandthelocalculturebetter,weshould.

A.respecttraditionsB.bargainfairly

C.savewaterD.Notlitter

2.Tohelpthelocalpeople,we'dbetter

A.spendininternationalhotelsandrestaurants

B.haveabargaininggamewithlocalpeople

C.keeptherubbishandthrowitinthebin

D.havesomelocalfoodinreligioussites

3.VVhafsthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toadviseustobepolitetothelocalpeople.

B.Tointroducethewaytolearnthelanguage.

C.Totellushowtobearesponsibletraveler.

D.Tohelpthepeopleofyourtravelplace.

B

14、OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslooking

forwardtoaquietview（观察）oftheartworks.

Ayoungcoupleviewingthepaintingsaheadofmechattednon-stopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentand

decidedthewifewasdoingallthetalk.Iadmiredthehusband'spatienceforputtingupwithhercontinuoustalk.

Distractedbytheirnoise,Imovedon.

ImetwiththemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheardherconstantburstof

words,__________

Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakingapurchasewhenthecouplecameneartotheexit.Before

theyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobjectHeextendeditintoalongstickandthentapped

hiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife'sjacket.

"He'sabraveman.^^Theclerkatthecountersaid,“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.

Duringhisrecoveryhemadeapromisethathislifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecnmeinwhenever

there'sanewartshow.”

"Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked,“Hecan'tsee."

“Can'tsee?You'rewrong.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo."Theclerksaid,“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohe

canseeitinhishead.”

Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingsto

upersonwithoutsightundthecourugcofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthe

lovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。

1.Theyoungcouplewereatanartmuseum.

A.toshowtheirloveB.toappreciateart

C.todiscusspaintingsD.todescribepaintings

2.”…Imovedawayquickly/,inParagraph3showsthat（hewriter.

A.wasinthehopeofvisitingmorerooms

B.wasinahurrytobuysomegifts

C.wastiredofthenon-stoptalking

D.wasnotinterestedintheartshow

3.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethatthehusband.

A.wasnotbornblind

B.couldn'tstandhiswife

C.knewnothingaboutart

D.completelydependedonhiswife

4.Afterhearingwhattheclerkhadsaidaboutthecouple,thewriterwas.

A.encouragedB.excitedC.touchedD.annoyed

5.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.theimportanceofartB.goodmannersinpublic

C.patienceofahusbandD.lovebetweenacouple

C

15、Malnutrition（营养不良）remainsaseriousproblemforIndians.ButanewstudyshowsthatIndians,

leadingcausesofdeathnowalsoincludeobesity-related（和肥胖有关的）diseasessuchasheartdiseaseandmorethan

20%ofIndianslivingincitiesareoverweight.Aprofessorsays,“EatingisthemostimportantthinginanyIndianfamily

andhowyonshowyourloveandthanksforapersonisthroughthekindoffoodyonservehim.Andthekindof

sedentary（久坐不动的）lifestylethatweleadisoneofthereasonswhythenumberofoverweightpeopleinIndiaison

theincrease."Genetics（遗传）mayplayapart.ResearcherssayIndiansstoremorebodyfatperkilogramthan

Europeans.

DoctorMisraisadirectorofdiabetes.HesaidobesityanddiabeteswerelimitedtoIndia'srichpeople.Butnowthe

poorestarealsogettingheavier.wManypeopleusedtobethin.Theothersideofthepicturewasmanypeoplewerefat

andsomeofthesebelongedtothepoorestsectioninIndia/9Hesays.DoctorMisrahopesthespreadofobesitycanslow

down.AndhesaysitmuststartfromtheschoolsbygivingallIndianchildrenthesameinstructionsonphysicalactivity

anddiet.

1.WhichofthefollowingisoneoftheleadingcausesofdeathinIndia?

A.Eatingtoomuch.B.Beingpoor.

C.Bodyfat.D.Obesity-relateddiseases.

2.WecaninferfromthearticlethatinIndia.

A.thefactthatthenumberofoverweightpeopleinIndiaisontheincreasehastodowiththesedentarylifestyleIndians

lead.

B.diabetesarelimitedtorichIndian.

C.EuropeansareevenmoreatriskofgettingheartdiseasesthanIndians

D.thespreadofobesitycanslowdownhyaskingallIndiankidstophysicalactivities

3.HowdoIndiansshowtheirloveandthankstoaperson?

A.Througheatingintheperson'shouse.

B.Throughservingthepersonfood.

C.Througheatingupthefoodthatthepersonserves.

D.Throughgivingthepersonabighug.

4.Thewriterthinkstheobesity-relateddiseasesare.

A.difficulttocontrolB.prettyserious

C.easytostopD.nothingseriou

D

16、DoestechnologyinfluencethepurityofChineselanguage?Yes!

ManyChineseusemessengertoolssuchasMSNorQQ,listentomusiconMP3playersandblogontheInternetusing

ADSL,butmostpeopledon'tknowtheChinesemeaningsoftheabbreviations,asmanyEnglishlettershavebecome

partofthelocallexicon（专门词汇）.someparentsaresocrazyaboutEnglishlettersthatacoupletriedtonametheir

hahytheysaythecharacterusedinemailaddressesreflectstheirloveforthechild.

WhiletheisobviouslyfamiliartoChinesee-mailusers,theyoftenusetheEnglishword"at"topronounceit,

whichsoundslikeaita,or"lovehim",toPutonghuaspeakers.

“Nowadays,moreandmoreEnglishabbreviationsarebeingusedinChinese,makingthemanimportantpartofthe

modernlanguage,"saidHouMin,aprofessoratCommunicationUniversityofChina.'*Theabbreviationsarevery

popularbecausetheycanbeusedeasily,HHousaid."AsmoreChinesepeoplelearnforeignlanguages,especiallyEnglish,

inrecentyears,usingabbreviationshasbecomeatrend（趋势）amongsomeeducatedpeople,Hshesaid.

SomelanguagescholarsfearwillinfluencethepurityofChineseandcauseconfusion（混乱）incommunication.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.OnlyafewpeopleknowtheChinesemeaningsoftheabbreviations.

B.PeopleoftenusetheEnglishword*'lovehim"topronounce"

C.ManyEnglishlettersarepopularandhavebecomepartofthelocallexicon.

D.Usingabbreviationshasbecomeatrendamongeducatedpeopleinrecentyears.

2.Whydosomeparentsnametheirbaby,,@M?

A.Becausesomeparentsfeel”@“isveryinteresting.

B.Becausesomeparentsthink”@"isaluckyword.

C.Becausesomeparentswanttoshowtheirlove.

D.Becauseitiseasyforchildrentowrite1'@M.

3.Theunderlinedword“suchusage“inthepassagerefersto

A.MoreandmoreChineseabbreviationsarcbeingusedinEnglish

B.ChinesestudentscanuseChineseinEnglishcorrectly.

C.ManyChineseusemessengertoolssuchasMSNorQQ,listentomusiconMP3players.

D.MoreandmoreEnglishabbreviationsarebeingusedinChinese

4.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.

A.Englishabbreviationsisn'tusedinChinesewidely.

B.TechnologyinfluencesthepurityofChineselanguage.

C.Someparentsthinkitimportanttonametheirbaby

D.Usingabbreviationshasbecomeatrendamongsomeeducatedpeople.

E

17、OnThursdayOctober3,AdamHarperdecidedtostopdrinkingcoffee.AdamisaMBAstudentatHarvard

University.Hestudieslonghours,getsverylittlesleep,sohedrinksalotofcoffee—anywherefromfivetosixcupsaday.

Recently,Adamfeltthatdrinkingthusmuchcoffeewasmakingithardforhimtosleepatall.Healsobeganhaving

problemswithhisconcentration（注意力）,andcomplainedofstomachaches.Adam'sdoctormadethissuggestions:stop

drinkingcoffeealtogether.

WhenAdamgotuponOctober3,hebeganhisdaywithouthismorningcoffee.By11:00a.m.,Adamwasinaterrible

mood.Hewastiredandhadaheadache.At11:30,hehadameetingwithhisstudentadvisor.Inthemeeting,hefoundit

almostimpossibletocontinue.Whatwasgoingon?

CafTeine,achemicalfoundincoffee,wasmostlikelythereasonforhowAdumfelt.CafTeineisastimulantthatboosts（增

力口）energylevelsandimprovesconcentration-butonlyforashorttime.Loweringcaffeineconsumption减少摄取咖啡

因）oftenmakesadropinbloodpressureandtheresultisa“coffeeheadache”.Peoplewhostopdrinkingcoffeeoften

saytheyfeeltiredandmoody,andfindithardtofocus.

Thegoodnewsisthatthesefeelingusuallypassafterfourandfivedays.Duringthistime,doctorssuggestedtakingsome

aspirinfortheheadache.So,ifAdamcanwait,inlessthanaweek,hemaybefeelingmuchbetter.

1.WelearnfrontthereadingAdamA

A.doesresearchesoncaffeine

B.canneverbefeelingbetter

C.stilldrinks5to6cupsofcoffeeaday

D.hadsomeproblemsbecauseofcoffee

2.Howmaypeoplefeelwhentheystopdrinkingcoffee?

A.healthierB.uneasyC.energeticI）,awaken

3.ThegoodnewsshowsthatA

A・coffeecannevercauseheadaches

B.aspirincanstopusthinkingcoffee

C.moreandmorepeoplewillgiveupcoffee

D.Adamwillbebetterifhestopsdrinkingcoffee

F

18、Ourschooldoesn'thavemanyparties,butthisyearMsCiprianosaidwecouldhaveone.Thefourthgradewanted

thethemetobe"UndertheSea”,butthefifthgradewantedittobe“OuterSpace”.Afteralongdiscussion,itwas

decidedtobetheformerone.

Everyonehadtobeonateam,andeveryonehadtohelpdosomething.Myteamwasinchargeofspecialeffects.Gary

cameupwithagreatidea.Hegottwobig,oldfishingnetswhichwereonceusedbyhisfatherwhenhewentfishingon

thesea.Gary,Jemma,andIusedropestotiethenetstotheceilingofthedininghall,anditlookedreallygreat.Thenwe

cutoutfishshapesfromcoloredpaperandstnckthenionthenets.

Everyoneseemedtogotothepartyinoneofthreecostumes:somekindoffish,amermaid,orNeptune—the“Kingof

theSea".

Thedininghalllookedgreat.Jemma'sfatherhadputupcoloredlightsforus.Wewerefeelingproudofourworkwhen

thedisasterhappened.Thenetsfelldown.Wewereallcaughtinthefishnets.Wewerelaughingsohardthatwe

couldn'tstandup.Wctrulyfeltasifwcwere“underthesea”.Thiswasn'ttheeffectweimagined,butitwasspecial!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1..Whowantedthethemetobe"UndertheSea"atthebeginning?

A.MsCipriano.B.Thefourthgrade.

C.Thefifthgrade.D.Thethirdgrade.

2.WhatdidGary'sfatherprobablydo?

A.Hewasadesigner.

B.Hewasaswimmer.

C.Hewasateacher.

D.Hewasafisherman.

3.Whatdoes"them"inthesecondparagraphreferto?

A.Coloredpaper.B.Fishingnets.

C.Fishshapes.