2025~2026学年广西壮族自治区玉林市高二上学期1月期末英语试卷

2025~2026学年广西壮族自治区玉林市高二上学期1月期末英语试卷一、阅读理解Forcenturies,theAuroraBorealis(北极光)hasnotonlylitupthenightskywithitsdancingwavesofgreen,pink,blue,andvioletbuthasalsoglowedvividlyinhumanstories—seenasthebreathofgods,ortheshiningbridgetoanotherworld.Belowaresometopglobaldestinationsforwitnessingthisnaturalwonder.Tromsø,NorwayLocatedintheheartofNorway’sArcticauroraregion,Tromsøranksamongtheworld’sbestannualdestinationsforexperiencingtheAuroraBorealis.ThiscityhaswonderfulnorthernlightviewsfromSeptembertoApril.TravelerscanstayinThonHotelTromsø,amid-rangehotelthatoffersviewingspotsontheroofdeck.ThonHotelTromsørate:Startsat$11pernightBestactivitybesidesviewingthenorthernlights:HuskyToursOrkney,ScotlandOrkneyis10milesfromtheremotenortherncoastofScotlandandisoneofthebestlocationstoviewtheAuroraBorealisintheUK.TravelerscanwitnessthenorthernlightsbetweenSeptemberandMarchduringcoldanddarkevenings.TheKirkwallHotel:Startsat$86perroompernightOtherpopularplacesinOrkney:WidefordHillandInganessBayLapland,FinlandLaplandisanotherlocationwithintheArcticCircle,inFinland’snorthernmostpart.TravelerscanexpecttoseetheNorthernLightsfromlateAugusttoApril,about200timesannually.Oneofthebestbucketlist(愿望清单)experiencesiswatchingthelightshowfromSanta’sHotelAurora.KakslauttanenArcticResortGlassigloos:Startsat$484pernightSanta’sHotelAurora:Startsat$121pernightYellowknife,CanadaYellowknife,morepopularforbeingNorthAmerica’sAuroraCapital,sitsatthecenteroftheAuroraOval,withbeautifulnorthernlightviewsfrommid-NovembertoearlyApril.AuroraVillagetoursarealsoavailableforviewingthenorthernlights,withfreepick-upfromhotelsaroundthearea.AuroraVillagetour:Startsat$100perpersonAuroraVillageHotelpackage:Ratesdifferduringfallandwinter1.WhichofthefourlocationshastheshortestseasonofviewingtheNorthernLights?

A．Tromsø.B．Orkney.C．Yellowknife.D．Lapland.2.WhatcantouristsdoinbothTromsøandLapland?

A．Enjoysightseeingtoursaroundthevillage.B．Watchthenorthernlightsfromthehotel.C．ParticipateinSanta-themedactivities.D．Getfreepick-upstotheviewingspots.3.Wheremightthispassagebetakenfrom?

A．Atourbrochure.B．Asciencejournal.C．Alifemagazine.D．Ageographictextbook.Myfascinationwith“Greenland”beganinearlychildhood,andaftermanyyears,Imadethejourneyatlast.WhenIfinallyarrived,theplace,atfirstglance,wasclearlymisnamed:TheeastcoastofGreenlandwasastretchinglandoficeandsnow,withnosignofhumanhabitation.OneofmypurposesofgoingtoGreenlandwastomakecontactwithsomenativeGreenlanders.Ididn’tknowIwouldachievethis,butsuccesscameinanunexpectedway.WhenIarrivedattheIllunguukjukHostel,whereIhadreservedabed,ayoungcoupleandtheirbabywereoutfront,enjoyingthesunandunusualwarmth.GreenlandersspeaktheirownInuitlanguageandlearnDanishinschool,andmanyalsospeakEnglishwell.Theyoungwoman,however,wasnotoneofthese.HerEnglishturnedouttobeanticlimactic.WhenIidentifiedmyself,hereyeswidened.Anothertravelerhadarrivedearlierand,mistakinghimforme,theyhadgivenhimmybed.Therewasnomorespaceinthehostel.“Butdon’tworry,”shesaid,asshethrewherselfintocleaningatinyhousethefamilyowned.“Thisisforyou,”shesaid.Andasifthatweren’tenough,sheinvitedmetoeatsupperwithherfamily.ThateveningIsatdowntoadinneroffreshfishwithaloving,happynativefamily.WhenIfirstsetfootinGreenlandIfoundmyselfallbutshockedbytheemptiness,thevastness,andthesilence.IhaddecidedthatIwouldprobablyneverreturn.AndthenIwastakenintothisGreenlandichome.Icannowsaythatevencold,empty,andsilentsceneryisworthvisiting,solongasonehasawarmandwelcomingplacetogoto.4.Whatwastheauthor’sinitialimpressionofGreenland’seastcoast?

A．Itwasicy,snowy,andempty.B．Itwasaccuratelynamedforitsscenery.C．Itwaspopulatedwithnativecommunities.D．Itwasfullofsincereandwelcominglocals.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anticlimactic”inParagraph4mean?

A．Advanced.B．OrdinaryC．Outstanding.D．Disappointing.6.Theauthorlosthisbedinthehostelbecauseof______.

A．thelanguagebarrierB．amisunderstandingC．awrongaddressD．thehighprice7.Whatwasthekeyfactorthatchangedtheauthor’soverallviewpointofhistrip?

A．Theunusualwarmthandsunnyweather.B．Theamazingthoughcoldandemptyscenery.C．Theexperienceofbeingwelcomedintoalocalhome.D．ThesuccessincommunicatingwithnativeGreenlanders.Fromrollinghillstomountainranges,viewsmakeanyroadtripmemorable,butforblindpassengerthisispartoftheexperiencetheymiss.MotorcompanyFordtriestochangethat.ItteamedupwithGTBRomaandAedoProjecttodevelopatechnologythatwillgivethoseunfortunatepassengersawaytofeelnature’sbeautythroughtheircarwindows.Thesmartwindowprototype(原型)isequippedwithanoutside-facingcameradevice,allowingthesystemtotakeapictureofthepassingscenerywithjustapressofabutton.ThecolorfulpictureisthenturnedintoanimagewithdifferentshadesofgreythroughLEDlights,whichshakesdifferently.Asthefingerpassesoverdifferentregionsoftheimage,itsshakingmovementsprovidefeedbackthroughthesenseoftouchtothepersonusingit.ThesmartwindowalsocomeswithavoiceassistantthatusesAItoidentifythesceneandhelpthepassengersgetinformationonwhatthey’reseeing.“Astheprototypestartedtakingshape,werealizedweweregivingbirthtoacompletelynewlanguagethatwouldgiveblindpeopleanewchancetovisualize(使……可视化)andexperiencetraveling.”FedericoRusso,onedirectorofGTBRoma,said.“Whentheideawasatitsfirststage,welookedforsuppliersallaroundtheworldtomakeitcometolife.”Hebelievesthetechnologycanbeemployednotjustincars.“Itcouldbeintroducedintoschoolsandinsituationsforblindpeopleasatoolthatcouldbeusedinmultipleways.”ThetechnologymayshowupinaFordautonomousvehicle.However,it’sknownthatthecompanyistestingtheirtechnologyandfuturebusinessmodelandstrugglingtofigureouthowanautonomousvehiclegivesdifferentpassengersthedetailstomeettheirdemandsfordifferenttravelroutes.It’sunclearwhenthistechnologywillbemadeavailable.However,theideaofbuildingsomethingforthelessadvancedisindeedakindandinfluentialaction.8.Howdoesthesmartcarwindowwork?

A．Bysortingshakingmovements.B．Byrecordingtheviewwithacamera.C．Bypresentingdifferentshadesofcolors.D．Bytranslatingsceneryintodifferentshakes.9.WhatchallengeisFordfacingatpresent?

A．Developingautonomouscars.B．Enablingthedisabledtodrivecars.C．Replacingthetraditionalbusinessmodel.D．Providingpersonalizedrouteinformation.10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthetechnology?

A．Supportive.B．Critical.C．Unconcerned.D．Negative.11.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．AI-basedWindowAddsFuntoRoadTripsB．SmartWindowLetsBlindPassengersFeelViewsC．FordDevelopsaSystemfortheBlindtoDriveD．TechnologyMakesBlindPeople’sLifeEnjoyableInaShanghaistudio,71-year-oldYixingclay(陶土)artistChenJianguositsbeforeaspinningwheel,hishandsshapingalumpofpurpleclayintoateapot.Outside,alineofyoungpeoplewaitspatiently,phonesinhand,readytotakephotosoftheprocess.Thisscene,oncerare,isnowbecomingcommonacrossAsiaandEurope:traditionalcrafts—pottery,weaving(编织),hand-dyedtextiles—areenjoyingasurprisingrevival(复兴),evenasdigitaltoolscontroldailylife.Whyarepeopledrawntotheseslowpracticesthatrequirefullengagement?Psychologistspointto“digitalfatigue”—afactthattheconstantflowofemails,messages,andsocialmediaupdateswillleavemanypeopledesiringactivitiesthatdemandfocus.Unlikescrollingthroughascreen,craftingrequirespatience.Asingleceramic(陶瓷的)bowlmighttakedaystomold,fire,andglaze.“It’stheoppositeofinstantsatisfaction,”saysLondon-basedcrafthistorianElenaRuiz.“That’sexactlyitsappeal.”Thisrevivalisn’tjustaboutnostalgia(怀旧).Moderncraftsmenarecombiningoldtechniqueswithnewideas.InFlorence,Italy,athird-generationweaveruses17th-centuryweavingmachinestocreatefabricsforluxurybrands,butaddspatternsinspiredbystreetart.InSeoul,apaper-makerintegratesrecycledcoffeegroundsintotraditionalhanjipaper,makingitbotheco-friendlyandtrendy.Theseinnovationskeepcraftsrelevant,attractingyoungerconsumerswhovalueuniquenessovermassproduction.Critics(评论家)arguethatthetrendrisksturningcraftsintomore“artisticproducts”.Theyworrythatworkshopsbecomephotospotsratherthanplacesoflearning,andthatthepressuretocreate“Instagram-worthy”piecesweakensthedepthoftraditionalskills.Yetsupportersarguethatanyattentionisgood.“Ifateenagerbuysahand-wovenscarfbecauseitlookscoolonline,theymightlateraskabouthowitwasmade,”notesRuiz.“Interestisthefirststeptowardpreservation.”ForChenJianguo,thenewfoundinterestisachancetopassonhisknowledge.“Myfatherthoughtpotterywouldfadeawaywithmachines,”hesays,wipingclayfromhisapron.“Butyoungpeoplenowwanttolearn.Theyseeit’snotjustaboutmakingthings—it’saboutcreatingmeaning.”12.Whydoestheauthormention“digitalfatigue”inParagraph2?

A．Tostresspeoplearelessinterestedinsocialmedia.B．Tocriticizetheoveruseofdigitaltoolsindailylife.C．Toexplainwhypeopledesirefocus-requiringactivities.D．Toprovecraftsrequiremorepatiencethandigitalactivities.13.WhatdoexamplesinParagraph3show?

A．Innovationismoreimportantthantradition.B．Youngconsumersprefereco-friendlyproducts.C．Luxurybrandsdependontraditionaltechniques.D．Traditionalcraftsgohandinhandwithmoderntastes.14.Whichfollowingstatementwouldcriticsmostlikelyagreeon?

A．Socialmediahelpspeopleunderstandcraftsbetter.B．Thecraftrevivalismainlyaboutrememberingthepast.C．Popularitymayweakenthedepthoftraditionalcraftskills.D．Usingnewideasdestroystherealvalueoftraditionalcrafts.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Youngpeopleareresponsibleforpreservingtraditionalskills.B．Traditionalcraftsarereplacingdigitalproductsinmodernlife.C．Moderninnovationsareruiningtheauthenticityoftraditionalcrafts.D．Thecraftrevivalmeetstheneedformeaningfulengagementinadigitalage.Haveyoueverthoughtabouttravelingtonewplaces,butyoucan’taffordit?16Basically,youworkafewhourseachweekinexchangeforfreehousing.Bothmealsandotherbenefitsareoftenthrownin.Thejobsrangefromcleaningtocomputerwork.Youcansearchbylocationorforthetypeofworkyou’reinterestedin.Onebenefitofthemorepopularprogramsisthattheyassistyouindifferentways.17AndWorldpackersisveryfocusedonsafetyandsecurity.Theycarefullycheckouteachpotentialhost.Theyalsoprovidea24/7supportnetworkforvolunteersandhosts.18Youcangainnewskillsincreativity,leadership,languagesandmore.Youcandrownyourselfinanewculture.You’llmakenewfriendsbecauseyoustayinoneplaceforawhileandwork.Practicallyanyoneatanyagecanjoinaprogramandtravelthroughouttheyear.Yourlengthofstaydependsonyourhost.19Typically,you’llwork20to30hoursaweek.Thisgivesyouplentyoffreetimetoexplorethearea.Whenitcomestoworkexchangeopportunities,theskyisthelimit!YoucanhelponafarminIreland.YoumightworkinawildlifeparkinAustraliaorasaphotographerinMexico.YoucouldworkinreceptioninaJapaneseguesthouse.OryoumighthelpataSouthAfricansurfcamp.20Consideratravelworkexchange.Itmightbethemostexcitingtripyouevertake!

A．Theopportunitiesareendless!B．Howcanyouworkfortheprogram?C．Itcanbefromoneweektomanymonths.D．Ifso,consideraworkexchangeprogram.E．Whatarethereasonstodoaworkexchange?F．Thatdoesn’tmeanyouhavenochoicebuttostayathome.G．Forexample,Workaway’ssitelistsover50,000placestochoosefrom.二、完形填空Lastsummer,Ifeltcompletelystressedout.HavingjustfinishedademandingPhDprogram,Iwas________fromtheyearsofnonstopresearch,studyandwriting.Itookavacationtocelebrate,buttheacademicintensity(强度)hadbecomea________.SittingonthebeautifullawnofthehotelonMackinacIsland,IjustfeltlikeIshouldbestudyingorworkingasusual.________,seeingnaturalbeautywouldhaverelaxedmebefore,butIcouldn’t________.Icouldn’thelplookingatmycellphonerepeatedlyincaseImissedsomethingimportant.“Enough,”Imurmured.Ineededto________,butwhycouldn’tI?Adragonflybuzzedaroundme.Witheach________,thiscreature’swingschangedcolor—blueonemoment,greenthenext.Dragonfliesusuallyfascinatedmewiththeirquickmovementsthat________meofacrobats(杂技演员)inthewind,butIwasn’tinthe________thatday.WhatIneededthenwas________,notmovement.Asifoncue,thedragonflycametorestonabladeofgrassinfrontofme.Iwatchedthatdragonflycarefullyformanyminutes.Sodidthedragonfly.“It’snotamatterofrelaxing,”itseemedtosay.“It’samatterof________thenow,thehere.Lifeissoshort.Beheretoenjoythepresentandletthe________takecareofitself.”Suddenly,I________thisbeautifulcreature,whoonlyhadmonthstolive,was“instructing”meaboutthe________oflifeandfeltmuchrelaxed.Thedragonflyseemed________thatitsmessagehadbeendelivered.Itsprangfromthegrassandflewaway.Ididn’tseeitagain.ButIwouldneverforgetwhatittaughtme:Behereand________yourself.21.A．distractedB．recoveredC．exhaustedD．separated22.A．traditionB．strengthC．barrierD．habit23.A．GenerallyB．EventuallyC．ParticularlyD．Exactly24.A．takedownB．breakdownC．slowdownD．getdown25.A．concentrateB．relaxC．continueD．pause26.A．movementB．changeC．advanceD．performance27.A．convincedB．informedC．remindedD．warned28.A．wayB．moodC．troubleD．position29.A．progressB．admirationC．considerationD．stillness30.A．rememberingB．understandingC．appreciatingD．recognizing31.A．lifeB．historyC．momentD．future32.A．guessedB．realizedC．opposedD．admitted33.A．valueB．contentC．realityD．concept34.A．concernedB．doubtfulC．satisfiedD．regretful35.A．enjoyB．collectC．suitD．conduct三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Themascot(吉祥物)forthe2026“HappyChineseNewYear”globaleventistheauspicious(吉祥的)horse,whichwaslaunchedbyChina’sMinistryofCultureandTourism.Itsdesigndrewgreat36(inspire)fromtheBronzeGallopingHorseTreadingonaFlyingSwallow(马踏飞燕铜像),afamousculturalrelicfromtheEasternHanDynasty.37(it)maincolorisChinesered,whichstandsforjoyandfestiveatmosphere.Tomakeitmorelivelyandattractive,designersaddedluckycloudpatternsandadoptedtheTangDynasty’sWuhuahorsestyle,38(make)itlookenergeticand39(grace).Beforedecidingonthefinaldesign,theteamalsotalkedwithpaleontologists(古生物学家)aboutthehorse’sbiologicalmodelandfinally40(choose)theZhadathree-toedhorse(札达三趾马)asthereference.Asaculturalcarrier,theauspicioushorsewillbeusedinaseriesofglobalSpringFestivalactivitiessoon.ItwillhelpspreadtraditionalChineseculturetoeverycorneroftheworld.The“HappyChineseNewYear”programhasbeen41successsince2001,andithasbuiltasolidbridge42Chinesecultureandforeigncultures.Widespreadpraisehasbeenwonbythesezodiacmascots,notonlyfortheirreflectionoflong-standingculturalvalues43alsoforthemoderncreativeideastheyshow.Theyalsoprovideaperfectchanceforpeopleworldwide44(learn)aboutChinesefestivals.Everymascot,fromtheauspiciousrabbittotheauspiciousdragon,whichplaysanimportantroleinculturalcommunication,45(demonstrate)thecharmofChinesecivilization.Thisyear’sauspicioushorsewillbringmoresurprisestotheworld.四、书信写作46.假设你是李华，你的交换生好友Henry即将在中国度过第一个春节，他计划邀请家人在春节期间来华品尝特色菜肴。请你给他写一封邮件，内容需包括：1.推荐一道中国传统美食；2.介绍该美食及其文化寓意。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearHenry,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Outside,dusksettledoverthesky,fillingthelivingroomwithlongshadows.Kathyheldanopenbookbuthereyesweren’tmovingacrossthepage.Hermother,Amy,enteredquietly,withacupofsweet,warmchocolateinhand.Shesetitdownquietlyonthecoffeetable.Kathydidn’tliketotalkmuchaboutherfeelings.AmyhadbeenwaitingforKathytocomeandtellherwhatwasthematter.Butafterawhile,Amythoughtmaybesheshouldbetheonetostarttalking.“Kathy,honey,”Amysaidsoftly,“you’vebeensoquietlately.Iseverythingalright?”Kathylookedup,hereyesreflectingamixtureofemotions.“I’mfine,Mom,”shereplied,butthehesitationinhervoiceindicatedthatshewasnotOK.Concerned,Amysatdownnexttoherdaughter.shegentlysaid,“Youknowyoucantellmeanything,right?We’renotjustmotheranddaughter.We’refriendstoo.”Kathyhesitated,andthentookadeepbreath.AmysensedKathy’sworry,soshegaveherahugandsaid,“It’sOK,ifyouwantmoretimeforyourself.Butremember,I’malwayshereforyou.”Feelingwarminherheart,Kathydecidedtoopenup.“It