2026年河北省石家庄市长安区中考英语模拟试卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年河北省石家庄市长安区中考英语模拟试卷一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Expertssaythatmorethan22，000plasticbottlesarethrownawayeverysecond，andthisnumberisstillgrowing.Whileonlyasmallnumberofthesebottlesare

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，mostendupintheoceans.There，theybreakdownintotinypieces，andfishandbirdsoftenmistakethemforfoodwhichis

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forthem.

Roberthas

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anideathatmaynotsolvealltheworld'splasticproblems，butitcouldmakeadifferenceandinspire（鼓舞）otherstohelp.Heplanstouseplasticbottlesto

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avillageintheforestofBocasdelToro，Panama.

Robert，aCanadianbusinessman，haslivedinPanamaformanyyears.HestartedarecyclingprojectinBocasdelToroafterseeingplasticwaste

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thrownontheisland'sbeautifulbeaches.Overayearandahalf，Robertandhisvolunteershave

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morethanamillionplasticbottles.

Threeyearslater，hethoughtofusingthesebottlestobuild

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，andthat'showthePlasticBottleVillagebegan.TheprojectisonanislandinBocasdelToro，andit'sstilljuststarting.Sofar，onlyafewhouseshavebeenbuilt，

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Roberthopestocreateaspecialcommunitywhere90to120familieswilllive.

IfRobertcanraiseenough

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，healsoplanstobuildalearningcenterwithstudentdormitories（宿舍），whereotherscanlearnhowtoreuseplasticwaste.

Recyclingplasticbottlesis

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incuttingdowntheamountofplasticwastethatendsupinouroceans，butthebestthingtodoisavoidusingplasticaltogether.So，besuretodoyourpartbyreducingyouruseofsingle-useplastics.1.A.recycled B.seen C.found D.refused2.A.perfect B.necessary C.important D.bad3.A.lookedup B.talkedabout C.thoughtof D.paidfor4.A.build B.buy C.return D.remember5.A.normally B.quietly C.carelessly D.quickly6.A.collected B.wasted C.thrown D.sold7.A.forests B.houses C.projects D.parks8.A.so B.or C.and D.but9.A.rubbish B.money C.water D.energy10.A.colorful B.thankful C.wonderful D.helpful二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。11.根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

（JaneiscallingGinatoaskhertoplayfootball.）

Gina：Hello!ThisisGinaspeaking.

Jane：Hi，Gina!ThisisJane.（1）______

Gina：Notverygood.Whatareyoucallingmefor？

Jane：（2）______

Gina：I'msorry，butIcan'tgowithyou.

Jane：Whynot？Footballisyourfavorite，isn'tit？

Gina：Yes.ButI'malittlesad.

Jane：（3）______

Gina：Ifailedthemathexamagain.（4）______

Jane：I'msorrytohearthat.Ithinkyoushouldpracticemoreandstudythereasonsformakingmistakescarefully.

Gina：Thanksforyouradvice.Ifeelbetter.Let'sgoandplayfootballthisafternoon.

Jane：Great!（5）______

Gina：Howabout2：30attheschoolgate？

Jane：OK.(1)

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三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Asastudent，youmusthavemetallkindsofteachers.Doyoulikeorhatethem？Istherecompleteunderstandingbetweenyouandthem？

Atfirst，IthoughtMissLiwasnervousandshy.Butnow，Ifindshe'skindandpatient，andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstanditwell!Shealwaysavoidsmakingyoufeelstupid.I'vealwayshatedmakingmistakesorpronouncingawordincorrectlywhenIspeakEnglish，butMissLijustsmiles，sothatIdon'tfeelthatstupid!

Mrs.Chenisverystrictandserious.Inherclass，wedon'tdaretosayawordunlesssheasksusto.Thereareafewstudentsinourclasswhokeepcomingtoclasslate，butthey'realwaysontimeforMrs.Chen'slessons!Someofourclassmatesdon'tlikeher.Butmostofusreallyappreciate（欣赏）herbecauseherteachingissowellorganizedandclear.Physicswillneverbemyfavoritelesson，butIthinkI'lldowellintheexamwithMrs.Chenteachingme.

Mr.Wuisverypopular.HereallyenjoysteachingChinese.Youcan'timaginewhatagreatteacherheis!Hetalksloudlyandfastandwaveshishandsaboutalotwhenhegetsexcited.He'sreallyunderstandingandfunny.Whenhethinkswe'regettingbored，hewilltellusjokesandmakeusactiveagain.Healwaysmakeshislessonslivelyandinteresting，sowereallyrespecthim.12.WhatsubjectdoesMissLiteach？______A.English. B.Physics. C.Chinese. D.History.13.WhatisMrs.Chenlike？______A.Sheiskindandpatient. B.Sheisstrictandserious.

C.Sheisunderstandingandfunny. D.Sheishumorousandactive.14.WhydostudentsrespectMr.Wu？______A.Becauseheisstrictandpatient.

B.Becauseheavoidsmakingthemfeelstupid.

C.Becauseheorganizeshisteachingwellandclearly.

D.Becausehemakeshislessonslivelyandinteresting.B

Oneday，whileMr.Worthwasreadingabook，hisgrandsonShawnranintothehouseafterschool.Hetoldhisgrandfatheraboutaclassscienceprojectthathewasveryexcitedabout.

Eachstudentwasgoingtogrowapotofbeanplants.Whentheplantsgrewbigandstrong，thestudentsweretoplanttheminagardenatschool.Theyallwantedtogrowthestrongestandbestbeanplant.

Shawnshowedhisgrandfatherthebeanseeds（种子）.Heexplainedthathisteachertaughtthemhowtomaketheseedsgrow.First，theyputtheseedsonawetpapertowel（纸巾）.Then，putthemnearawindowtoletthemgetsomesun.Whentheseedssprout（发芽），theyarereadytobemovedintoasmallpot.

Afterlisteningtohisgrandson，Mr.Worthsaid，"Youdojustasyouhavelearned，butIwanttoshowyouonemorethingaboutgrowingplants."

"WhenIwasaboy，myfathershowedmehowtogrowstrongplants，"hecontinued."Whentheplantisstartingout，youputsomeweightonit."Shawnlookedathisgrandfatherunbelievably.

"Doesn'ttheweightstopthebeanfromgrowing？"heasked.

"No，ofcoursenot.Thisway，youwillforcethebeanplanttobestrongandhealthy.Ifyougiveiteverythingitwants，itwillgrowtoofastanditwillbeweak.Thenwhenthefirstbigwindblows，itwillfallover."

Shawnlistenedcarefullyandfeltexcited.Hewantedtogrowthebeaninthewayhisgrandfatherdescribed.Hecouldhardlywaittotellhisfriendswhathehadlearnedthatday.15.WhatwasShawn'sscienceprojectabout？______A.Plantingflowersinagarden.

B.Growingbeanplantsinpots.

C.Studyingdifferentkindsofseeds.

D.Makingpapertowelswet.16.WhatdidMr.WorthsuggestShawndotomakethebeanplantstrong？______A.Giveitplentyofwatereveryday.

B.Keepitawayfromsunlight.

C.Plantitinaverylargepot.

D.Putsomeweightonitwhenitstartsgrowing.17.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？______A.Learntogrowunderpressure.

B.Keepondoingthingstotheend.

C.Successdependsonhardworkandpatience.

D.Givetheplanteverythingitwantstomakeitstrong.C

Shoppingcanbefun，butitcanalsomakeyoufeeltired.What'sworse，itoftenmakesyouspendmorethanyouplanned.Herearesomeusefultipstohelpyoushopbetterandavoidoverspending.

Beforeshopping，makingalistcanbeuseful.Withalist，youclearlyknowwhattobuyandwheretofindit.Ithelpsyouputthethingsyouwanttobuyinorder.Thisway，youdon'tneedtowastetimerememberingsomanythings.

Toavoidoverspending，setaspendinglimitbeforeshopping.Decidehowmuchyoucanspendandonlycarrythatamountofmoney.Thiswillstopyoufromspendingmorethanyouplanned.

Whenshopping，alwayscheckthediscounttags（折扣标签）carefully.Somediscountsmaynotbeasgoodastheyappear，becausesometimesshopkeepersraisethepricesfirst，andthengivediscounts.Sotrytoavoidexpensivestores.

Beforebuyinganything，askyourselfquestionslike，"DoIneedthis？"or"WillIreallywearthis？"Forexample，ifyouseeyourfavoritesingerwearawoolsweaterinanad.Itlooksgreat，butyoualreadyhaveanicesweaterathome.Shouldyoureallybuyit？

Fashionabledesignsorbigsalesarenotgoodenoughreasonstobuythings.Thinktwicebeforeyoupay!Remembertobuythingsthatmatchorshowyourpersonality.Thisway，shoppingcanbemorepersonalandfun!

Thesesimpletipscanhelpyousavemoney，andenjoytheprocessmore.Nexttimeyougoshopping，givethesetipsatry!18.Whyismakingashoppinglisthelpful？______A.Becauseitmakesshoppingmorepersonal.

B.Becauseitmakesshoppingmorefun.

C.Becauseithelpsyoutoavoidexpensivestores.

D.Becauseithelpsyourememberwhattobuyandsavestime.19.Whatdoesthewriteradviseaboutbuyingdiscountedthings？______A.Buythemquicklybeforetheysellout.

B.Askyourfriendsfortheiropinionsfirst.

C.Don'tbuythemonlybecausetheyarecheap.

D.Alwayscomparethepriceswithonlineshops.20.Whatshouldyouaskyourselfbeforebuyingacoat？______A.Willmyfriendslikethiscoat？

B.DoIreallyneedthiscoat？

C.Isthisthemostexpensivecoat？

D.Willthiscoatbeoutoffashionsoon？21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext？______A.Toexplainwhyshoppingisalwaystiring.

B.Todescribedifferentkindsofstoresanddiscounts.

C.Togiveadviceonhowtoshopwiselyandsavemoney.

D.Totellastoryaboutapersonwholovesshopping.D

Didyouknowthatvocabularyismoreimportantthangrammar？Ifyouhaveagoodvocabulary，youcancommunicatesuccessfully，evenifthegrammarisnotcompletelyperfect.

However，onecommonproblemislearningnewwordsandthenforgettingthem.Sowhenyouwanttouseanewwordinaconversation，youcan'trememberitatthatmoment.Doesthisoftenhappentoyou？Thereasonforthisdifficultyisthatmoststudentstrytolearnvocabularybystudyinglistsanddictionariesandrememberingthewords.Butitmaynotworkifyoudon'thaveaverygoodmemory.

Thebestwaytolearnvocabularyandrememberthewordssuccessfullyistolearnnewwordsandusethematonce.Youcandothiswithaverysimpleexercise.Everytimeyoulearnanewword，forexample，fromanEnglishlessonoranarticle，writeitdowninyourvocabularynotebook.Writingismoreactivethanjustreadingadefinition（释义）.Youshouldwritetheword，thedefinitioninEnglishortranslation，oneexamplesentencefromthearticleordictionaryandoneexamplesentencethatyoucreate.

Imagineyoujustlearntheword"generous"，writeinyourvocabularynotebook：generous（adjective），definition—givingorwillingtogivefreely.Exampleone，fromthearticle：Thanksforpayingformydinner，you'reverygenerous.Exampletwo，myexample：Mybrotherisgenerousbecausehevolunteersattheanimalshelteronweekends.It'sbestifyourexamplesentencesaretruetoyourlife，becausethiscreatesapersonalconnectionwiththenewword.Thenextday，readyourvocabularynotebookagainandtrytoaddonemoreexamplesentenceusingthenewword.It'shelpfulforyoutoretainit.Thesetwosimplesteps—writingthewordandusingitatonce—helpyourememberandusenewwords.

Doyouhaveavocabularynotebook？Ifnot，startnow.22.Whatisthebestwaytoremembernewwords？______A.Studyinglongwordlists. B.Usingnewwordsatonce.

C.Readingtheirdefinitions. D.Studyingwithadictionary.23.What'sthecorrectorderoftakingvocabularynotes？______

①Makeyourownexamplesentence.

②Writedowntheword，itsEnglishdefinitionortranslation.

③Copyanexamplesentencefromthearticleordictionary.

④Readyournotebookagainandaddonemoreexamplesentence.A.②③④① B.③④②① C.③②①④ D.②③①④24.Howcanyoumakethebestexamplesentenceaccordingtothewriter？______A.Byconnectingitwithyourlife. B.Byaskingforhelpfromfriends.

C.Byexplainingwords'definitions. D.Byaddingwordsfromthearticle.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"retain"probablymeaninParagraph4？______A.Complete. B.Change. C.Remember. D.Forget.26.What'sthebesttitleforthetext？______A.WaysofLearningNewWords B.AdviceonUsingGrammar

C.AbilitiesofCreatingExamples D.TipsforTranslatingWords四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。

Weonlyhaveoneplanetsoweneedtotakeresponsibilityforit.Thismeansnotdamagingtheearthinanywaybutlookingaftereverythingonit.Butpeoplehavebeencaringlessabouttheearthandnowplasticpollutionisserious，whichhasbeencausedbycarelesshumans.

Thebiggestproblemisthatplasticisharmfultotheenvironment.Plasticischeapandeasytomake，sohumansbuyandusethingsthataremadeofitalot.Thentheythrowthemawaybutplasticissostrongthatitneedshundredsofyearstodecompose（分解）whenitisthrownaway.Itbreaksdownintotinypieces，whicharecarriedawaybythewindandrain.Lotsofplasticproductsendupinriversandoceans.

Luckily，therearethingswecandotohelpreducethisharm.Wecandosomethingtohelpendplasticpollution.WeneedtorememberthethreeRs.It'simportanttofirsttryto"reduce"ouruseofplastics.Then"reuse"theplasticproductsasmuchaspossible.Thelastisto"recycle"，asplasticstillhasabadinfluenceontheenvironment.Byworkingtogether，wecanmakeapositiveinfluenceontheearth.Sowecanreducetheharmthatplasticwastecauses.(1)Whatdoestakingresponsibilityfortheplanetmean？

______(2)Whydopeoplebuyanduseplastic？

______(3)Howlongdoesittakeforplastictodecompose？

______(4)Wheredolotsofplasticproductsendup？

______(5)Isthereplasticpollutionaroundyou？Whatcanyoudotohelpreduceplasticpollution？

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。28.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。

Myschoollifeisbusybutinteresting.Everymorning，Igotoschool

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bike.Atschool，wehavemanysubjectssuchasChinese，math，Englishandsoon.

Now，I

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（listen）totheteacherintheclassroom.Yesterday，we

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（take）amathtest.IhopeIcangetagoodgrade.WehavetwoP.E.

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（class）aweek.IlikeP.E.best

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Icanplaybasketball.Icanplaybasketballvery

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（good）.Nextweek，there

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（be）abasketballgame.Iwilltakepartinit.Ourschoolalsohasdifferentclubs.Iwant

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（join）theEnglishclubtoimprovemyEnglish.Theclubactivities

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（hold）everyFriday.Tinaismybestfriend.Sheoften

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（help）mewithmymath.Afterclass，weliketalkingaboutourdreams.Mydreamistobea

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（science）inthefuture.Onweekends，Iusuallydomyhomework

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（one）.ThenIspendsometimereadingbooks.Sometimes，Igoto

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largestparkinourcitywithmyparents.I'minGradeNinenow.Ineedtowork

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（hard）thanbefore.Ienjoymyschoollife.Itisfull

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funandchallenges.IbelieveIcanmakemoreprogressinthefuture.(1)

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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。29.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友David对中国文化很感兴趣。他打算暑假来中国旅游，但还没有决定去哪个城市。他给你发来邮件，向你寻求帮助。请你用英语回复一封邮件，告诉他你的建议，说明理由，并介绍一些能够帮他了解中国文化的活动。

提示：

（1）WhichcitydoyouadviseDavidtovisit？Why？

（2）WhatcanhedotheretolearnaboutChineseculture？

要求：

（1）邮件须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；

（2）邮件中不得出现真实姓名和校名；

（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

DearDavid，

I'mgladtoknowthatyou'recomingtoChina._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________