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2025~2026年天津市津南区实验中学津南学校度第二学期高三年级开学检测试卷一、单项选择1.—Theperformancestartsathalfpastseven,sodoyouthinkwecanarriveontime?—________Ifthetrafficisnotheavy,wecansurelygetthereinadvance.
A.Youcan’tbeserious!B.Itdepends.C.Noway!D.Forgetit.2.Environmentaleducationoffersanarea________variousskillscanbedeveloped,whichisessentialforthesechildrenasfuturedecision-makers.
A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whose3.Manyspecies,includingendangeredones,areknown________byoceanplastics.
A.tohavebeenaffectedB.tohaveaffectedC.havingbeenaffectedD.havingaffected4.Itwillbelessthan100days________thefirstEnglishCollegeEntranceExaminationinTianjinin2026comes.
A.whenB.asC.beforeD.since5.Thepopularfoodblogger,togetherwithherteam,cametoourrestaurantforatastinglastweek,andmanyapositivereviewshepostedonline________ourcustomerfloweversince.
A.boostedB.boostC.haveboostedD.hasboosted6.Inhischildhood,mygrandfather______situndertheoldappletreeforhours,listeningtostoriestoldbythevillageelders.
A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.shall7.Yourremarkswerekindof________onthatoccasion,soyoushouldapologizetoMr.Wang.
A.outofplaceB.outofdateC.outofsightD.outofwork8.Reformoftheevaluationprocessforeducationalperformanceisvitaltobalanced_________ofeducationresources.
A.transformationB.distributionC.reputationD.investigation9.Thecharmofthesmallbookstoreliesinitspersonaltouch,somethingquitedistinctfrom_________ofalargechainstore.
A.theoneB.oneC.thatD.it10.Tomasteranewskill,themostimportantfactorisoften______practice,ratherthanirregularburstsofeffort.
A.consistentB.permanentC.temporaryD.occasional11.Thenegotiationswere________fierce,buttheyendedwithmutualagreement.
A.merelyB.initiallyC.graduallyD.formally12.Themissingkeysfinally________atthebottomofthedrawerafterathoroughsearch.
A.madeupB.tookupC.broughtupD.turnedup13.Headjustedhisjackettohidethathishands______,tryingtomaintaincalminfrontofeveryone.
A.haveshakenB.hadshakenC.wereshakingD.areshaking14.It’snotreallysurprising________Tomwonthefirstplaceinthesingingcompetitionasheissotalentedandhard-working.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how15.—I’mthinkingaboutskippingthesunscreen.It’scloudytoday!—________.Putsomeonanyway—youknowhowunpredictablethesuncanbe.
A.IamtotallyonyoursideB.YoucansaythatagainC.ItisreallyuptoyouD.You’dbetterplayitsafe二、完形填空SiaGodikawas13whenshenoticedthebarefootchildrenofconstructionworkersatabuildingsitenearherhouseinBangalore,India.“Theirfeetwerebare,________,bleeding,”reflectsSia.“Theywerejustwalkingaroundthatbuildingsitelikeitwasaneveryday________forthem.”Anditwas.Inthatmoment,Siarealizedthetroubling________toherownlifeofprivilege.Shewentbackhome,________herclosetdoorsandsawshoes—manyofwhichhadn’tbeen________formonthsoryears—pileduphigh.Thenshe________togivethemallawaytothechildrenshesawattheconstructionsite.Laterthatyear,withthe________ofherparentsandcommunityvolunteers,SiafoundedSoleWarriors,acharityfocusedonproviding________tothoseinneed.Aftershe________thewordwithpostersandWhatsAppgroups,inquiriesfrompeoplewhowantedtohelpcame________in.Formonths,Siawasbalancingschoolworkandhernewpassionproject.Initsfirstdistributiondrive,SoleWarriorscollectedand________700pairsofshoes.Todaythatnumber________ataround28,000.Buttheorganisation’s________wasn’twithoutitschallenges.Whenit________lookingforpartners,Siafacedoneproblemafteranotherbefore________apartner.“Beinga13-year-old,Ididfacealotof________becauseatmyage,peoplewerelesswillingtohearmeout,”saysSia.In________ofherimpact,in2021SiawasgiventheDianaAward,oneofthemostimportanthonoursayoungpersoncanreceivefor________action.Butherworkisn’t________.“Ourgoalhasalwaysbeento________amillionfeet,”shesays.16.A.healthyB.largeC.dirtyD.different17.A.dutyB.practiceC.objectD.problem18.A.contrastB.additionC.respectD.attention19.A.paintedB.fixedC.tidiedD.opened20.A.deliveredB.tiedC.usedD.returned21.A.hesitatedB.rushedC.imaginedD.happened22.A.nameB.approvalC.assistanceD.introduction23.A.footwearB.shoeshineC.softwareD.breakfast24.A.replacedB.matchedC.knewD.spread25.A.droppingB.floodingC.steppingD.jumping26.A.triedonB.putbackC.setasideD.gaveout27.A.changesB.standsC.linksD.counts28.A.growthB.ambitionC.freedomD.nature29.A.learntfromB.sufferedfromC.referredtoD.cameto30.A.seekingB.findingC.noticingD.visiting31.A.expectationsB.reservationsC.prejudiceD.kindness32.A.recognitionB.memoryC.controlD.search33.A.culturalB.possibleC.socialD.final34.A.doneB.goneC.forgottenD.lost35.A.displayB.washC.cureD.touch三、阅读理解Lastnight’smeteor(流星)showerleftmanypeopleinthecommunitydissatisfiedanddemandinganswers.AccordingtoGabeRothschild,EmeraldValley’smayor,peoplegatheredinthesuburbsofthecity,carryingheavytelescopes,expectingtowatchthebrightlyburningmeteorspassingthroughthesky.Whattheyfoundinsteadwasaskysobrightenedbythecity’slightsthatitdarkenedthelightofthemeteorspassingoverhead.“Myfamilywassofrustrated,”admittedtownresidentDuaneCosby,“Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting,butitturnedouttobeahugedisappointment.”Astronomers—scientistswhostudystarsandplanets—havebeencomplainingaboutthisproblemfordecades.Theysaythatlightpollutionpreventsthemfromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequiteeasilyinthepast.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightagainstit.Thereisyetapopulationbesidesprofessionalandamateurstarobserversthatsuffersevenmorefromlightpollution.Thispopulationconsistsofbirds,bats,frogs,snakes,etc.Forexample,outdoorlightingseverelyaffectsmigrating(迁徙的)birds.AccordingtotheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation,“100millionbirdsayearthroughoutNorthAmericadieincrasheswithlightedbuildingsandtowers.”Countlessmoreanimalcasualties(伤亡)resultfromtheuseofartificiallighting.Clearly,peopleenjoythebenefitsoflightingtheirevenings.Butsomescientiststhinkitcanbeharmfulforhumans,too.Theyworrythatexposuretolightwhilesleepingcanincreaseaperson’schancesofgettingcancer.EmeraldValleyisonlyonecommunitythatisbecomingawareofthenegativeeffectsoflightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,hasenforcedlightingregulationsinitscityinordertoassistastronomersattheLowellObservatory.Similareffortshavebeenmadeworldwide,andamovementisunderwaytoremindustoturnofflightswhenwearenotusingthem,sothatothercreaturescansharethenight.36.Ithappenedlastnightthat_____.
A.thecity’slightsaffectedthemeteorwatchingB.themeteorsflewpastbeforebeingnoticedC.thecitylightshowattractedmanypeopleD.themeteorwatchingendedupasocialouting37.Whatdotheastronomerscomplainabout?
A.Meteorshowersoccurlessoftenthanbefore.B.Theirobservationequipmentisinpoorrepair.C.Lightpollutionhasremainedunsolvedforyears.D.Theireyesightisfailingduetoartificiallighting.38.WhatistheauthorconcernedaboutaccordingtoParagraph4?
A.Birdsmaytakeothermigrationpaths.B.Animals’livinghabitsmaychangesuddenlyC.VarietiesofanimalswillbecomesharplyreducedD.Animals’survivalisthreatenedbyoutdoorlighting.39.LightingregulationsinFlagstaff,Arizonaareputintoeffectto_____.
A.lessenthechanceofgettingcancerB.createanidealobservationconditionC.ensurecitizensagoodsleepatnightD.enableallcreaturestoliveinharmony40.Whatmessagedoestheauthormostwanttogiveus?
A.Savingwildlifeissavingourselves.B.Greateffortsshouldbemadetosaveenergy.C.Humanactivitiesshouldbeenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Newequipmentshouldbeintroducedforspacestudy..“Dad,”Isayoneday.“let’stakeatrip.Whydon’tyouflyandmeetme?”Myfatherhadjustretiredafter27yearsasamanagerforIBM.Hisjobfilledhisday,histhought,hislife.Whilehewokeupandtookawarmshower,IscreamedunderafreezingwaterfallPeru.WhilehetiedatieandputonthesameSwisswatch,IrowedaboatacrossLakeoftheOzarks.Myfatherseesmedrftingaimlessly,nothingtoshowformy33yearsbutapassportfulloffunnystamps.Hewantsmetosettledown,butnowIwanthimtofindanadventure.Heagreestotravelwithmethroughthenationalparks.WemeetfourweekslaterinRapidCity.“Whatisourfirststop?”asksmyfather.“Whattimeisit?”“Stilldon’thaveawatch?”LessthananhourawayisMountRushmore.AshestaresupatthefourPresidentscarvedingranite(花岗岩),hismouthandeyesopenslowly,likethoseoflittleboy.“Unbelievable,”hesays,“Howwasthisdone?”AfilmintheinformationcentershowssculptorGutzonBorglumdevoted14yearstothesculptureandthenleftthefinaltouchestohisson.WestareupandIaskmyself,WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?Nodirections,nogoals.Ialwaysusedtohearthosewordsinmyfather’svoice.NowIheartheminmyown.Thenextdaywe’reatYellowstoneNationalPark,wherewehaveapicnic.“Didyouevertravelwithyourdad?Iask.“Onlyonce,”hesays.“Ineverspokemuchwithmyfather.Welovedeachother---butneversaidit.Whateverhecouldgiveme,hegave.”Thelastsentence—it’sprobablythesamethingI’dsayaboutmyfather.AndwhatI’dwantmychildtosayaboutme.InGlacierNationalPark,myfathersays,“I’veneverseenwatersoblue.”Ihave,inseveralplacesoftheworld,Icankeeptraveling,Irealize---andmaybearegularjobwon’tbeasdullasIfeared.Weeksafterourtrip,Icallmyfather.“Thephotosfromthetriparewonderful,”hesays.”Wehavegottotakeanothertriplikethatsometime.ItellhimI’velearndecidedtosettledown,andI’mwearingawatch.41.WecanlearnfromParagraphs2and3thatthefather_________.
A.followedthefashionB.gotboredwithhisjobC.wasunhappywiththeauthor’slifestyleD.likedtheauthor’scollectionofstamps42.WhatdoestheauthorrealizeatMountRushmore?
A.Hisfatherisinterestedinsculpture.B.Hisfatherisasinnocentasalittleboy.C.Heshouldlearnsculptureinthefuture.D.Heshouldpursueaspecificaiminlife.43.Fromtheunderlinedparagraph,wecanseethattheauthor________.
A.wantshischildrentolearnfromtheirgrandfatherB.comestounderstandwhatparentallovemeansC.learnshowtocommunicatewithhisfatherD.hopestogivewhateverhecantohisfather44.Whatcouldbeinferredabouttheauthorandhisfatherfromtheendofthestory?
A.Thecallsolvestheirdisagreements.B.TheSwisswatchhasdrawnthemcloser.C.Theydecidetolearnphotographytogether.D.Theybegintochangetheirattitudestolife.45.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LoveNature,LoveLifeB.ASonLostinAdventureC.AJourneywithDadD.TheArtofTravelOncewhenIwasfacingadecisionthatinvolvedhighrisk,Iwenttoafriend.Helookedatmeforamoment,andthenwroteasentencecontainingthebestadviceI’veeverhad:Beboldandbrave—andmighty(强大的)forceswillcometoyouraid.ThosewordsmademeseeclearlythatwhenIhadfallenshortinthepast,itwasseldombecauseIhadtriedandfailed.ItwasusuallybecauseIhadletfearoffailurestopmefromtryingatall.Ontheotherhand,wheneverIhadplungedintodeepwater,forcedbycourageorcircumstance,IhadalwaysbeenabletoswimuntilIgotmyfeetonthegroundagain.Boldnessmeansadecisiontobiteoffmorethanyoucaneat.Andthereisnothingmysteriousaboutthemightyforces.Theyarepotentialpowerswepossess:energy,skill,soundjudgment,creativeideas—evenphysicalstrengthgreaterthanmostofusrealize.Admittedly,thosemightyforcesarespiritualones.Buttheyaremoreimportantthanphysicalones.Acollegeclassmateofmine,Tim,wasanexcellentfootballplayer,eventhoughheweighedmuchlessthantheaverageplayer.“InonegameIsuddenlyfoundmyselfconfrontingahugeplayer,whohadnothingbutmebetweenhimandourgoalline,”saidTim.“IwassofrightenedthatIclosedmyeyesanddesperatelythrewmyselfatthatguylikeabullet(子弹)—andstoppedhimcold.”Boldness—awillingnesstoextendyourselftotheextreme—isnotonethatcanbeacquiredovernight.Butitcanbetaughttochildrenanddevelopedinadults.Confidencebuildsup.Surely,therewillbesetbacks(挫折)anddisappointmentsinlife;boldnessinitselfisnoguaranteeofsuccess.Butthepersonwhotriestodosomethingandfailsisalotbetteroffthanthepersonwhotriestodonothingandsucceeds.So,alwaystrytolivealittlebitbeyondyourabilities—andyou’llfindyourabilitiesaregreaterthanyoueverdreamed.46.Whywastheauthorsometimesunabletoreachhisgoalinthepast?
A.Hefacedhugerisks.B.Helackedmightyforces.C.Fearpreventedhimfromtrying.D.Failureblockedhiswaytosuccess.47.Whatistheimpliedmeaningoftheunderlinedpart?
A.Swallowmorethanyoucandigest.B.Actslightlyaboveyourabilities.C.Developmoremysteriouspowers.D.Learntomakecreativedecisions.48.WhatwasespeciallyimportantforTim’ssuccessfuldefenseinthefootballgame?
A.Hisphysicalstrength.B.Hisbasicskill.C.Hisrealfear.D.Hisspiritualforce.49.WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraph5?
A.Confidencegrowsmorerapidlyinadults.B.Tryingwithoutsuccessismeaningless.C.Repeatedfailurecreatesabetterlife.D.Boldnesscanbegainedlittlebylittle.50.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Toencouragepeopletobecourageous.B.Toadvisepeopletobuildupphysicalpower.C.Totellpeoplethewaystoguaranteesuccess.D.Torecommendpeopletodevelopmoreabilities.Whenaskedabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,anabsolutedelight,whichseemstogetrarertheolderweget.Forkids,happinesshasamagicalquality.Theirdelightatwinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved(毫无掩饰的).Intheteenageyearstheconceptofhappinesschanges.Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,loveandpopularity.Icanstillrecalltheexcitementofbeinginvitedtodancewiththemostattractiveboyattheschoolparty.Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringdeepjoy—love,marriage,birth—alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.Foradults,happinessiscomplicated(复杂的).Mydefinitionofhappinessis“thecapacityforenjoyment”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.It’seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromthecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,andevengoodhealth.Iexperiencedmylittlemomentsofpleasureyesterday.FirstIwasoverjoyedwhenIshutthelastlunch-boxandhadthehousetomyself.ThenIspentanuninterruptedmorningwriting,whichIlove.Whenthekidsandmyhusbandcomehome,Ienjoyedtheirnoiseafterthequietoftheday.Psychologiststellusthattobehappyweneedamixofenjoyableleisuretimeandsatisfyingwork.Idon’tthinkthatmygrandmother,whoraised14children,hadmuchofeither.Shedidhaveanetworkofclosefriendsandfamily,andmaybethiswhatsatisfiedher.We,however,withsomanychoicesandsuchpressuretosucceedineveryarea,haveturnedhappinessintoonemorethingwe’vegottohave.We’resoself-consciousaboutour“right”toitthatit’smakingusmiserable.Sowechaseitandequalitwithwealthandsuccess,withoutnoticingthatthepeoplewhohavethosethingsaren’tnecessarilyhappier.Happinessisn’taboutwhathappensto—it’sabouthowweseewhathappenstous.It’stheskillfulwayoffindingapositiveforeverynegative.It’snotwishingforwhatwedon’thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.51.Aspeoplegrowolder,they____.
A.feelithardertoexperiencehappinessB.associatetheirhappinesslesswithothersC.willtakefewerrisksinpursuinghappinessD.tendtobelieveresponsibilitymeanshappiness52.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs5and6?
A.Shecareslittleaboutherownhealth.B.Sheenjoysthefreedomoftraveling.C.Sheiseasilypleasedbythingsindailylife.D.Sheprefersgettingpleasurefromhousework.53.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph7?
A.Psychologiststhinksatisfyingworkiskeytohappiness.B.Psychologists’opinioniswellprovedbyGrandma’scase.C.Grandmaoftenfoundtimeforsocialgatherings.D.Grandma’shappinesscamefrommodestexpectationsoflife.54.Peoplewhoequalhappinesswithwealthandsuccess______.
A.considerpressuresomethingblockingtheirwayB.stresstheirrighttohappinesstoomuchC.areatalosstomakecorrectchoicesD.aremorelikelytobehappy55.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?
A.HappinessliesbetweenthepositiveandthenegativeB.Eachmanisthemasterofhisownfate.C.Successleadstohappiness.D.Happyishewhoiscontent.阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。I’ma34-year-oldman,married,livedinanicehouse,andhaveasuccessfulcareerasaneducationalconsultant.Butmylifewasnotalwayssogreat.Ihadalearningdisabilityfromanearlyage.IwenttoaspecialschoolwhereIgotplentyofextrahelp.Still,Isufferedtherestofmyschooldaysinpublicschools.MylifeimprovedremarkablywhenIdiscoveredart.Theartworldgavemeachancetoexpressmyselfwithoutwords.Iwenttoaworkshopandgra
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