北京顺义2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)

北京顺义2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版）一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）1.What'sthis?It'sa______.A.bookB.booksC.penD.pens【答案】A【解析】单数名词前通常使用不定冠词a/an，此处book为单数可数名词，故选A。2.MynameisLiMing.Nicetomeetyou,______.A.IB.meC.myD.mine【答案】B【解析】此处需填入宾格形式，表示"我"在句中作动词meet的宾语。3.Howmany______arethereonthedesk?A.applesB.appleC.bananaD.bananas【答案】D【解析】banana为可数名词复数形式，且前有howmany修饰。4.Sheoftengoestothelibrary______.A.onfootB.bybusC.bycarD.onbike【答案】A【解析】onfoot表示"步行"，符合句意。5.Thisis______interestingbook.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】interest以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。6.Mysisteris______teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】teacher以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。7.We______EnglisheveryMonday.A.learnB.studyC.amstudyD.isstudy【答案】B【解析】此处需填动词原形，study比learn更正式。8.Canyouswim?Yes,I______.A.amB.isC.canD./【答案】C【解析】can表示"能做某事"，符合语境。9.Theboyis______ten-year-oldboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】ten-year-old以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。10.Look!Thegirlis______.A.singsB.singingC.singD.tosing【答案】B【解析】现在进行时表示正在发生的动作。11.Myfatheris______worker.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】worker以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。12.Thereis______appleonthetable.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】apple以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。13.I______totheparkyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】C【解析】yesterday表示过去时态，用过去式went。14.Thisis______beautifulflower.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】flower以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。15.Thestudentsare______.A.atschoolB.inschoolC.onschoolD.attheschool【答案】B【解析】inschool表示"在学校"，符合语境。16.I______Englishonweekends.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.sometimes【答案】A【解析】often表示"经常"，符合句意。17.Thegirlis______.A.redB.aredC.redsD.anred【答案】B【解析】不定冠词a修饰red作形容词。18.Thereare______birdsinthetree.A.someB.manyC.aD.an【答案】A【解析】some用于可数名词复数前，表示"一些"。19.Sheis______.A.astudentB.studentsC.thestudentD./student【答案】A【解析】astudent表示"一名学生"，符合语境。20.Myfriendis______.A.aboyB.boyC.theboyD./【答案】A【解析】aboy表示"一个男孩"，符合语境。二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingarepluralnouns?A.applesB.bookC.pensD.bananaE.birds【答案】A、C、E【解析】apple、pens、birds为可数名词复数形式。2.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Possibleanswers:A.At6:00B.InthemorningC.AtsixD.InmorningE.At06:00【答案】A、B、C【解析】正确表达方式为At6:00、Inthemorning、Atsix。3.Whichwordsneedanarticlebeforethem?A.aschoolB.thebookC.anappleD./penE.ateacher【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】aschool、thebook、anapple、ateacher前需要冠词。4.Whatareyoudoingnow?Possibleanswers:A.IamreadingB.IreadC.IamstudyD.IamtoreadE.Iamwatch【答案】A、C【解析】正确表达方式为Iamreading、Iamstudy（study变过去分词形式）。5.Whicharecorrectwaystosayage?A.ten-year-oldB.aten-year-oldboyC.tenyearsoldD.theten-year-oldE.aten-year-old【答案】A、B、C【解析】正确表达方式为ten-year-old、aten-year-oldboy、tenyearsold。三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）1.Iusually______breakfastat7:00a.m.【答案】have（2分）2.Thereare______studentsinourclass.【答案】forty（2分）3.Sheis______Englishteacher.【答案】a（2分）4.Look!Thebirdsare______inthetree.【答案】flying（2分）5.Mybirthdayis______June1st.【答案】on（2分）6.Ioften______myhomeworkafterschool.【答案】do（2分）7.Thecatis______thebed.【答案】on（2分）8.Thereis______waterinthebottle.【答案】some（2分）四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）1.Sheisastudent.______（2分）【答案】（√）2.Iamtenyearsold.______（2分）【答案】（√）3.Theappleisred.______（2分）【答案】（√）4.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.______（2分）【答案】（√）5.Thereisapenonthedesk.______（2分）【答案】（√）五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）1.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?【答案】Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.（3分）2.Whattimedoyouusuallyhavelunch?【答案】Iusuallyhavelunchat12:00p.m.（3分）3.Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?【答案】MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Brown.（3分）4.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?【答案】Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.（3分）5.Howmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhave?【答案】Ihaveonebrotherandtwosisters.（3分）六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:MynameisWangLi.Iamastudent.Iamtwelveyearsold.IliveinBeijing.Igotoschooleveryday.IlikeEnglishverymuch.IoftenreadEnglishbooksafterschool.(1)HowoldisWangLi?(2)WheredoesWangLilive?(3)WhatdoesWangLilike?【答案】(1)WangLiistwelveyearsold.（5分）(2)WangLilivesinBeijing.（5分）(3)WangLilikesEnglishverymuch.（5分）2.Completethedialogue:A:Hi,what'syourname?B:Mynameis______.A:Whereareyoufrom?B:Iamfrom______.A:Nicetomeetyou!B:Nicetomeetyou______!【答案】A:Hi,what'syourname?B:MynameisLiMing.A:Whereareyoufrom?B:IamfromChina.A:Nicetomeetyou!B:Nicetomeetyoutoo!（10分）七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）1.Writeashortpassageaboutyourfamily:Myfamilyis______.Thereare______peopleinmyfamily.Myfatheris______.Mymotheris______.Mysisteris______.Weloveeachotherverymuch.（25分）【答案】Myfamilyisahappyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Mysisterisastudent.Weloveeachotherverymuch.（25分）2.Makeascheduleforyourweekend:SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday【答案】Sunday:Visitmygrandparents.Monday:Dohomework.Tuesday:Playbasketball.Wednesday:StudyEnglish.Thursday:WatchTV.Friday:Gotothelibrary.Saturday:Relaxathome.（25分）---标准答案一、单选题1.A2.B3.D4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.B10.B11.A12.A13.C14.B15.B16.A17.B18.A19.A20.A二、多选题1.A、C、E2.A、B、C3.A、B、C、E4.A、C5.A、B、C三、填空题1.have2.forty3.a4.flying5.on6.do7.on8.some四、判断题1.（√）2.（√）3.（√）4.（√）5.（√）五、简答题1.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.2.Iusuallyhavelunchat12:00p.m.3.MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Brown.4.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandpare