全国六年级英语词汇拓展与运用考点冲刺卷真题

全国六年级英语词汇拓展与运用考点冲刺卷真题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"？A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Tired2.Howdoyousay"book"inEnglish？A.PenB.TableC.BookD.Chair3.Whatdoes"run"mean？A.WalkB.RunC.JumpD.Sit4."Apple"isa______.A.FruitB.VegetableC.MeatD.Fish5.Whichwordmeans"big"？A.SmallB.BigC.LongD.Short6."Thankyou"isusedto______.A.SaygoodbyeB.SayhelloC.ApologizeD.Expressgratitude7.Whatisthepluralformof"child"？A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Child8."Yesterday"refersto______.A.TodayB.TomorrowC.ThedaybeforetodayD.Lastweek9.Whichwordmeans"blue"？A.RedB.GreenC.BlueD.Yellow10."Read"isa______.A.VerbB.NounC.AdjectiveD.Adverb二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Iliketoeat______everyday.2.Sheisa______teacher.3.Thecatis______thetable.4.Wegotoschool______morning.5.Myfavoritecoloris______.6.Hecan______Englishwell.7.Thereare______applesonthetree.8.Theboyis______thanthegirl.9.I______tothelibraryyesterday.10.Myfatherisa______worker.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Cat"and"dog"arenouns.(√)2."Run"isanadjective.(×)3."Thankyou"isusedtoapologize.(×)4."Yesterday"meansthedayaftertoday.(×)5."Big"istheoppositeof"small."(√)6."Read"and"write"areverbs.(√)7."Child"isthepluralformof"children."(×)8."Blue"isacolor.(√)9."Read"isanoun.(×)10."Happy"meansthesameas"sad."(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"big"and"large."2.Howdoyouuse"thankyou"inasentence？3.Whatisthepluralformof"child"？4.Describethemeaningof"run."五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"我喜欢吃苹果。"2.Writeashortparagraph(5sentences)aboutyourfavoriteanimal.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":-I______astudent.-She______happy.-They______friends.4.Correctthemistakesinthefollowingsentence:"Hegotoschoolyesterday."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A.Sad2.C.Book3.B.Run4.A.Fruit5.B.Big6.D.Expressgratitude7.A.Children8.C.Thedaybeforetoday9.C.Blue10.A.Verb解析：1."Happy"的反义词是"sad."2."Book"的英文是"book."3."Run"的意思是"跑."4."Apple"是一种水果.5."Big"表示"大."6."Thankyou"用于表达感谢.7."Child"的复数形式是"children."8."Yesterday"指"昨天."9."Blue"是蓝色.10."Read"是一个动词.二、填空题1.Apple2.Good3.On4.In5.Blue6.Speak7.Five8.Taller9.Went10.Doctor解析：1."Iliketoeatappleeveryday."（苹果）2."Sheisagoodteacher."（好）3."Thecatisonthetable."（在）4."Wegotoschoolinthemorning."（在）5."Myfavoritecolorisblue."（蓝色）6."HecanspeakEnglishwell."（说）7."Therearefiveapplesonthetree."（五个）8."Theboyistallerthanthegirl."（更高）9."Iwenttothelibraryyesterday."（去）10."Myfatherisadoctor."（医生）三、判断题1.√2.×3.×4.×5.√6.√7.×8.√9.×10.×解析：1."Cat"和"dog"是名词.2."Run"是动词，不是形容词.3."Thankyou"用于表达感谢，不是道歉.4."Yesterday"指"昨天"，不是"明天".5."Big"和"small"是反义词.6."Read"和"write"是动词.7."Children"是"child"的复数形式.8."Blue"是颜色.9."Read"是动词，不是名词.10."Happy"和"sad"是反义词.四、简答题1."Big"meanslargeinsize,while"large"isusedforbiggerthingsormoresignificantthings.2."Thankyou"isusedtoexpressgratitude,e.g.,"Thankyouforhelpingme."3.Thepluralformof"child"is"children."4."Run"meanstomovequicklyonfoot,e.g.,"Iruneverymorning."解析：1."Big"和"large"都表示"大"，但"big"用于一般情况，"large"用于更大或更重要的东西.2."Thankyou"用于表达感谢，例如："Thankyouforhelpingme."3."Child"的复数形式是"children."4."Run"的意思是"跑"，例如："Iruneverymorning."五、应用题1."Iliketoeatapples."2.Myfavoriteanimalisthedog.Itisloyal,friendly,andfuntoplaywith.Ilovewalkingwithmydoginthepark.3.Iamastudent.Sheishappy.Theyarefriends.4."Hewenttoschoolyesterday."解析：1."我喜欢吃苹果"的英文是"Ilik