2026年高考英语最后冲刺押题试卷及答案（八）

2026年高考英语最后冲刺押题试卷及答案（八）考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.GotothelibraryB.HaveameetingC.Visitafriend2.Howmuchisthenewbook?A.20yuanB.30yuanC.50yuan3.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.RainyB.SunnyC.Windy4.Whowillthemangotothecinemawith?A.HissisterB.HisbrotherC.Hisfriend5.Whatsubjectdoesthemanlikebest?A.MathB.ScienceC.Chinese第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。1.Whyisthemanlate?A.HemissedthebusB.HegotuplateC.Therewasatrafficjam2.Whatwilltheydofirst?A.HavebreakfastB.GotoworkC.Attendaclass听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。1.Whatistheman’snewhobby?A.PlayingbasketballB.LearningcodingC.Collectingcoins2.Howdoesthemanlearnit?A.BytakingcoursesB.BywatchingvideosC.Byaskinghisteacher听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AnewscienceexhibitionB.AschooltripC.Anewinvention2.Whenwilltheexhibitionstart?A.NextMondayB.NextTuesdayC.NextWednesday3.Wherewilltheexhibitionbeheld?A.IntheschoolhallB.InthecitymuseumC.Inthesciencecenter听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。1.Whatdoesthewomando?A.AscientistB.AteacherC.Areporter2.Whatistheman’sresearchabout?A.AItechnologyB.SpaceexplorationC.Medicalcare3.Howlonghasthemanbeendoingtheresearch?A.For2yearsB.For3yearsC.For4years4.Whatistheman’shopeforhisresearch?A.TowinaprizeB.Tohelppeople’slifeC.Togetmoresupport听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。1.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.ChinesescientificachievementsB.EnvironmentalprotectionC.Youthdevelopment2.WhichfieldhasChinamadegreatprogressin?A.AgricultureB.SpaceexplorationC.Education3.Whoplaysanimportantroleinscientificresearch?A.OldscientistsB.YoungpeopleC.Foreignexperts4.Whatdoesthespeakerencourageyoungpeopletodo?A.StudyhardforscientificdreamsB.TravelaroundtheworldC.Learnforeignlanguages第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAScienceExhibitionforStudentsToinspirestudents’interestinscienceandtechnology,ourcitywillholdascienceexhibitionformiddleandhighschoolstudentsnextweek.TheexhibitionwillstartonMondayandlastforfivedays.Itwillbeheldinthecity’ssciencecenter,whichiseasytoreachbybusorsubway.Theexhibitionwillshowmanylatestscientificinventionsandachievements,includingAIrobots,spacemodelsandgreentechnologyproducts.Therewillalsobeinteractiveactivities,suchasscienceexperimentsandlecturesgivenbyfamousscientists.Studentscannotonlywatchandlearnbutalsotakepartintheactivitiestoexperiencethecharmofscience.Allstudentsarewelcometovisitwiththeirteachersorparents.PleaseremembertobringyourstudentIDcard.1.Howlongwillthescienceexhibitionlast?A.For3daysB.For5daysC.For7daysD.For10days2.Wherewilltheexhibitionbeheld?A.IntheschoolhallB.InthecitymuseumC.InthesciencecenterD.Inthecommunitysquare3.Whatcanstudentsdointheexhibition?A.OnlywatchtheinventionsB.TakepartininteractiveactivitiesC.GivelecturesD.SellscienceproductsBYoungScientistsinChinaInrecentyears,moreandmoreyoungpeopleinChinahavedevotedthemselvestoscientificresearch.Theyarefullofpassionandcreativity,makinggreatcontributionstoChina’sscientificandtechnologicaldevelopment.Theseyoungscientistsarenotafraidofdifficultiesandkeepexploringnewfields,showingthespiritofperseveranceandinnovation.28-year-oldDr.Wangisoneofthem.ShehasbeendoingresearchonAItechnologyfor3years.Herresearchhelpsimprovetheefficiencyofmedicaldiagnosisandhasbeenwidelyusedinmanyhospitals.Dr.Wangsaid,“Ihopemyresearchcanhelpmorepeopleandmakeourlifebetter.”Herstoryencouragesmanyyoungpeopletopursuetheirscientificdreamsandworkhardforthecountry’sdevelopment.1.WhatareyoungscientistsinChinalike?A.LazyanduncreativeB.PassionateandcreativeC.AfraidofchallengesD.Uninterestedinresearch2.HowlonghasDr.WangbeendoingAIresearch?A.For2yearsB.For3yearsC.For4yearsD.For5years3.WhatistheuseofDr.Wang’sresearch?A.ItimprovesmedicaldiagnosisefficiencyB.IthelpsprotecttheenvironmentC.ItpromotesspaceexplorationD.ItmakeslearningeasierCChina’sSpaceExplorationAchievementsOverthepastfewdecades,Chinahasmaderemarkableachievementsinspaceexploration.Fromthefirstman-madesatellitetothespacestation,China’sspaceindustryhasdevelopedrapidly,showingthecountry’sstrongscientificandtechnologicalstrength.TheseachievementsnotonlymakeChinesepeopleproudbutalsocontributetotheglobalspaceindustry.In2024,Chinasuccessfullylaunchedanewsatellitetostudytheuniverse.Thissatellitecancollectmoreaccuratedataaboutthestarsandplanets,helpingscientistsbetterunderstandtheuniverse.Inaddition,China’sspacestationhasbeeninoperationforseveralyears,providingaplatformforinternationalscientificcooperation.Chineseastronautshavealsocarriedoutmanyscientificexperimentsinspace,makinggreatprogressinspacescienceresearch.China’sspaceexplorationisnotonlyforitsowndevelopmentbutalsoforthebenefitofallmankind.1.WhathasChinaachievedinspaceexploration?A.OnlylaunchingafewsatellitesB.DevelopingaspacestationC.NointernationalcooperationD.Noscientificexperimentsinspace2.WhendidChinalaunchthenewsatellitetostudytheuniverse?A.In2022B.In2023C.In2024D.In20253.WhatisthepurposeofChina’sspaceexploration?A.OnlyforitsowndevelopmentB.ForthebenefitofallmankindC.TocompetewithothercountriesD.ToshowoffitsstrengthDTheRoleofTechnologyinDailyLifeWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourdailylifehasbeengreatlychanged.Technologymakesourlifemoreconvenient,efficientandcolorful.FromsmartphonestoAIassistants,fromonlineshoppingtoonlinelearning,technologyiseverywhereinourlifeandbringsusalotofbenefits.Smartphonesallowustokeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilyanytimeandanywhere.AIassistantscanhelpussetalarms,searchforinformationandevenorderfood.Onlineshoppingsavesustimeandenergy,aswecanbuywhatweneedwithoutgoingout.Onlinelearningprovidesuswithmorelearningresources,allowingustostudyatourownpace.However,weshouldalsousetechnologyproperlyandavoidbeingaddictedtoit.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythebenefitsoftechnologytothefullest.1.Howdoestechnologychangeourdailylife?A.ItmakeslifemoredifficultB.ItmakeslifemoreconvenientC.IthasnoeffectonlifeD.Itmakeslifemoreboring2.WhatcanAIassistantsdo?A.OnlymakephonecallsB.HelpwithdailytasksC.DohomeworkforstudentsD.Cookfoodforpeople3.Whatshouldwedowhenusingtechnology?A.UseitproperlyB.BeaddictedtoitC.IgnoreitsbenefitsD.Refusetouseit第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoPursueaScientificDreamManyyoungpeoplehaveascientificdream,butitisnoteasytorealizeit.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionstohelpyoupursueyourscientificdream:1.Studyhardandlayasolidfoundation.Sciencerequiresagoodknowledgeofbasicsubjects,suchasmath,physicsandchemistry.Onlybymasteringthesesubjectscanyouunderstandmorecomplexscientificknowledge.2.Keepcuriousandaskquestions.Curiosityisthedrivingforceofscientificexploration.Whenyouseesomethinginterestingorconfusing,don’tbeafraidtoaskquestionsandtrytofindanswers.3.Takepartinscientificactivities.Joiningscienceclubs,attendingscienceexhibitionsanddoingsmallexperimentscanhelpyougainpracticalexperienceandimproveyourscientificability.4.Learnfromsuccessfulscientists.Readingstoriesofsuccessfulscientistscanencourageyouandhelpyoulearntheirspiritofperseveranceandinnovation.5.Nevergiveup.Pursuingascientificdreamisnoteasy.Youmayfacemanydifficultiesandfailures,butyoushouldkeeptryingandnevergiveup.Onlyinthiswaycanyourealizeyourdream.Withthesesuggestions,Ibelieveyoucanmakeprogresstowardsyourscientificdreamandbecomeausefulpersonforthecountry.1.______Manyyoungpeoplehaveascientificdream,butitisnoteasytorealizeit.A.Howtopursueascientificdream.B.Studyhardandlayasolidfoundation.C.Keepcuriousandaskquestions.2.Studyhardandlayasolidfoundation.______Sciencerequiresagoodknowledgeofbasicsubjects,suchasmath,physicsandchemistry.A.Basicsubjectsarenotimportantforscience.B.Basicsubjectsarethebasisofscience.C.Youdon’tneedtolearnbasicsubjects.3.Keepcuriousandaskquestions.______Curiosityisthedrivingforceofscientificexploration.A.Curiosityisuselessforscientificresearch.B.Curiositycanhelpyouexplorescience.C.Youshouldnotbecuriousaboutnewthings.4.______Joiningscienceclubs,attendingscienceexhibitionsanddoingsmallexperimentscanhelpyougainpracticalexperience.A.Takepartinscientificactivities.B.Learnfromsuccessfulscientists.C.Nevergiveup.5.Nevergiveup.______Youmayfacemanydifficultiesandfailures,butyoushouldkeeptrying.A.Givingupisthebestchoice.B.Perseveranceisimportantforrealizingdreams.C.Failuresareterribleandshouldbeavoided.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Scienceandtechnologyarechangingourworldeveryday.Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,Iamdeeplyattractedbythecharmofscienceandhaveadreamofbecomingascientistinthefuture.Ibelievethatsciencecanmakeourlifebetterandhelpourcountrydevelopfaster.Torealizemydream,Istudyhardeveryday.Ipaygreatattentiontobasicsubjectslikemathandphysics,becausetheyarethe97ofscientificresearch.Ialsoreadalotofsciencebooksandmagazinestolearnaboutthelatestscientific98.Inaddition,Itakepartintheschoolscienceclub,whereIdosmallexperimentswithmyclassmates.Theseexperimentsnotonlymakememoreinterestedinsciencebutalsoimprovemy99ability.Iknowthatpursuingascientificdreamisnoteasy.Therewillbemanydifficultiesandfailuresalongtheway.ButIwillnever100.Iwillkeepcuriousandkeepexploring.Ihopethatoneday,IcanmakecontributionstoChina’sscientificandtechnologicaldevelopment,justlikethoseyoungscientistsIadmire.IbelievethataslongasIworkhard,mydreamwillcometrue.1.A.basisB.resultC.endD.purpose2.A.problemsB.achievementsC.difficultiesD.failures3.A.readingB.writingC.practicalD.listening4.A.giveupB.giveinC.giveawayD.giveout5.A.changedB.ischangingC.changesD.willchange6.A.aB.anC.theD./7.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose8.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and9.A.manyB.muchC.alotD.alittle10.A.interestingB.interestedC.boringD.bored第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inrecentyears,China113(make)greatprogressinscientificandtechnologicaldevelopment.Manynewinventionsandtechnologieshavebeendeveloped,which114(great)improvepeople’slifeandpromotethecountry’sdevelopment.YoungpeopleplayanimportantroleinChina’sscientificresearch.Theyarefullofcreativityandpassion,andthey115(devote)themselvestoexploringnewfields.Manyyoungscientists116(work)hardeverydaytomakenewdiscoveries.Theirspiritofperseveranceandinnovation117(encourage)moreyoungpeopletopursuescientificdreams.AItechnologyisoneofthefastestdevelopingfieldsinChina.It118(use)inmanyareas,suchasmedicalcare,educationandtransportation.AIrobotscanhelpdoctorsmakemoreaccuratediagnosesandhelpteachersimproveteachingefficiency.WiththedevelopmentofAItechnology,ourlifewillbecomemore119(convenience)andcolorful.Weshouldencourageyoungpeopletolearnscienceandtechnology,andsupporttheirscientificresearch.OnlyinthiswaycanChina’sscientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentachieve120(great)successinthefuture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadays,scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingrapidly.Ithasagreatinfluenceonourdailylife.IamveryinterestinginscienceandwanttobecomeascientistwhenIgrowup.Torealizemydream,Istudyhardatallsubject,especiallymathandphysics.Ialsoreadsciencebooksandwatchscienceprogramtolearnaboutthelatestscientificachievements.Lastmonth,Itakepartinaschoolsciencecompetitionandwinthefirstprize.Itmakesmemoreconfidenttopursuemydream.Iknowthatbecomeascientistisnoteasy.Iwillmeetmanydifficulties,butIwillnevergiveup.Iwillkeepcuriousandworkhard.IhopeIcanmakecontributionstoourcountryscientificdevelopmentoneday.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问中国的科技发展及你对青年投身科技的看法。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.感谢他的来信；2.介绍中国在科技领域的一项重要成就；3.说明青年在科技发展中的作用及你自身的打算。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I’mverygladtoreceiveyouremailandthankyouforaskingaboutChina’sscientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentandmyviewsonyoungpeopledevotingthemselvestoscienceandtechnology.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohearingaboutthescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentinyourcountry.Yours,LiHua高考英语最后冲刺押题试卷（八）答案第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1.1-5ABACB6-10CBBAC11-15ACABB16-20ABABA听力材料（供参考）：第一节1.M:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?W:Ihavetogotothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.M:OK,I’llgowithyou.2.W:Howmuchisthisnewbook?M:It’s30yuan.Ifyoubuytwo,youcangetadiscount.W:I’llbuyone,thankyou.3.M:Whataniceday!It’ssunnyandwarm.W:Yes,let’sgoforawalkafterlunch.M:Goodidea!4.W:Areyougoingtothecinemathisevening?M:Yes,I’mgoingwithmysister.Shelikesthenewmovieverymuch.W:Enjoyyourtime.5.W:What’syourfavoritesubject?M:Science.Ithinkit’sveryinterestinganduseful.W:Ilikesciencetoo.第二节（材料略，答案对应上述选项）第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节1.21-23BCB24-26BBA27-29BCB30-32BBA第二节1.33-37ABBAB第三部分语言知识运用（共30小题；每小题1.5分，满分45分）第一节完形填空1.38-42ABCAB43-47BACBB第二节1.48.hasmade49.greatly50.devote51.work52.encourages53.isused54.convenient55.greater第