2026年山东济南市中考英语试卷含答案

2026年山东济南市中考英语试卷含答案考试时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：________准考证号：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听句子选图片（5分）

题目内容：

Listentothesentencesandchoosethecorrectpictureforeach.

1.Heisadoctor.

2.It’srainingoutside.

3.Shelikesplayingthepiano.

4.Theyaregoingtovisitthemuseum.

5.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.答案：1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C

解析：根据句子内容选择与之匹配的图片。第1句描述职业，选医生相关图片；第2句描述天气，选下雨的图片；第3句描述兴趣爱好，选钢琴相关图片；第4句描述计划，选参观博物馆的图片；第5句描述运动爱好，选篮球相关图片。2、听对话选答案（10分）

题目内容：

Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

Conversation1:

M:What’syourname?

W:MynameisLily.

M:Nicetomeetyou.

W:Nicetomeetyoutoo.Questions:

1.Whatisthegirl’sname?

A.Tony

B.Lily

C.John

D.DavidWhatdotheysay?

A.Goodmorning

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Howareyou?

D.Whereareyoufrom?答案：1.B2.B

解析：第1题询问女孩的名字，对话中明确回答是Lily，故选B；第2题是问候语，对话中两人说“Nicetomeetyou”，选B。Conversation2:

M:Doyoulikeapples?

W:No,Idon’t.Ilikebananas.Questions:

3.Whatdoesthegirllike?

A.Apples

B.Bananas

C.Oranges

D.StrawberriesWhatdoestheboyask?

A.Doyoulikebananas?

B.Doyoulikeapples?

C.What’syourfavoritefruit?

D.Whichfruitisbetter?答案：3.B4.B

解析：第3题询问女孩喜欢的水果，对话中明确说喜欢香蕉，故选B；第4题是男孩的问题，即“Doyoulikeapples?”，选B。3、听短文填空（10分）

题目内容：

Listentothepassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.

Tomisa15-year-oldboy.Heusuallygetsupat7:00a.m.andhas（1）________forbreakfast.Afterthat,hegoestoschoolbybike.Hehaslunchatschoolwithhisclassmates.Intheafternoon,heplays（2）________withhisfriends.Helikestoreadbooks,soheoftenspendshis（3）________timereading.Hisfavoritesubjectis（4）________becauseitisinterestinganduseful.Healsolikes（5）________andheoftengoeshikingonweekends.答案：1.breakfast2.football3.free4.science5.hiking

解析：根据短文内容和语境填空。第1空指早餐内容，用breakfast；第2空指体育活动，用football；第3空指空闲时间，用free；第4空指学科，用science；第5空指户外活动，用hiking。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

题目内容：

Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion.

1.Ilike_______music.It’sveryrelaxing.

A.classical

B.aclassical

C.theclassical

D.ClassicallyShe_______Englishforthreeyears.

A.haslearned

B.learned

C.waslearning

D.learns_______theweatherisnicetoday!

A.How

B.What

C.Whata

D.HowaMybrotheris_______thanme.

A.taller

B.moretall

C.mosttall

D.verytallIwanttogotothepark,_______itisraining.

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.orTheydidn’tgototheparty_______theywerebusy.

A.although

B.because

C.so

D.butShealwayshelpsothers,sosheis_______akindgirl.

A.very

B.quite

C.so

D.reallyDoyouknowthegirl_______isstandingoverthere?

A.who

B.whom

C.whose

D.whichIt’simportant_______ustoprotecttheenvironment.

A.for

B.to

C.with

D.aboutI’mgoingtolearn_______newlanguagenextyear.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D.noarticleHetoldmethathe_______tothesupermarketyesterday.

A.went

B.goes

C.willgo

D.hasgoneTheteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theirhomeworkontime.

A.do

B.does

C.doing

D.didSheislookingforwardto_______herparentsnextweek.

A.meeting

B.meets

C.meet

D.tomeetIcan’tgotothepartybecauseIhave_______worktodo.

A.much

B.many

C.alot

D.lotsofTheboyisoldenoughtolookafter_______.

A.himself

B.herself

C.themselves

D.them答案：1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.B7.C8.A9.A10.A11.A12.A13.A14.A15.A

解析：单项选择考查常见语法和词汇用法。第1题表示种类，用classical；第2题用现在完成时；第3题感叹句结构；第4题比较级；第5题连词用but表转折；第6题原因状语从句用because；第7题so强调程度；第8题定语从句用who；第9题itisimportantfor…；第10题anewlanguage；第11题told后接that从句；第12题asked后接不定式；第13题lookforwardto后接动名词；第14题much修饰不可数名词；第15题反身代词用himself。5、完形填空（15分）

题目内容：

Readthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.

Tomisastudentinourclass.Heisveryhelpful.Healwayshelpshisclassmateswiththeirproblems.Wealllikehim.Oneday,hefoundawalletontheground.Hepickeditupandlookedthroughit.Hefoundsomemoneyand1._______IDcard.Thenhe2._______theownerofthewallet.Afterawhile,hefoundtheownerandreturnedit.Theownerthankedhim3._______andgavehimsomemoneyasareward.Tomrefusedthemoneyandsaid,“It’snotnecessary.Ijustwantto4._______therightthing.”Histeacherpraisedhimandsaidhewasa5._______student.答案：1.an2.triedtofind3.politely4.do5.good

解析：第1空是冠词用法，用an；第2空是动词短语，用triedtofind；第3空是副词修饰动词，用politely；第4空是动词原形，用do；第5空是形容词作表语，用good。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（25分）

题目内容：

Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.Passage:

TheInternetisabigpartofourlives.Weuseittodomanythings,likebuythingsonline,watchvideos,andplaygames.Butitcanalsobeaproblemifweuseittoomuch.SomepeoplespendhoursontheInterneteverydayandhavenotimetodootherthings.ThisiscalledInternetaddiction.Itcanmakepeoplefeeltiredandunhappy.ToavoidInternetaddiction,weshouldusetheInternetwisely.Weshouldsetatimelimitforourselvesanddootheractivitiesaswell.Questions:

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisuseful.

B.TheInternetisdangerous.

C.TheInternetcanbegoodorbad.

D.TheInternetisabigpartofourlives.WhatcanhappenifweusetheInternettoomuch?

A.Wecanfeelhappy.

B.Wecanfeeltiredandunhappy.

C.Wecangotoschool.

D.Wecanlearnnewskills.Whatdoes“Internetaddiction”mean?

A.UsingtheInternettoomuch.

B.NotusingtheInternet.

C.UsingtheInternetwisely.

D.Spendingalotoftimeonotheractivities.WhatshouldwedotoavoidInternetaddiction?

A.UsetheInternetonlyatnight.

B.SpendmoretimeontheInternet.

C.Setatimelimitanddootheractivities.

D.NeverusetheInternet.WhyshouldweusetheInternetwisely?

A.Becauseitisinteresting.

B.Becauseitisabigpartofourlives.

C.Becauseitcanbeharmfulifusedtoomuch.

D.Becauseitisagreatplacetolearn.答案：1.C2.B3.A4.C5.C

解析：第1题总结主旨，Internetcanbegoodorbad；第2题指使用过多的后果；第3题解释Internetaddiction为使用过多；第4题提出解决办法；第5题解释原因，即可能有害。7、任务型阅读（15分）

题目内容：

Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.Passage:

Mobilephonesareverypopularnow.Mostpeopleusethemtocallfriends,sendmessages,andsurftheInternet.Somepeopleevenusethemtowatchvideosandplaygames.Buttherearealsosomeproblems.Forexample,usingyourphonetoomuchmaymakeyouloseconcentration.Somestudiesshowthatstudentswhousetheirphonesalotduringstudytimedoworseinexams.Also,itmaycausehealthproblems,likeeyestrainandheadaches.So,itisimportanttouseyourphonewisely.Questions:

1.Whataresomewayspeopleusemobilephones?

2.Whatproblemscanusingmobilephonestoomuchcause?

3.Whydostudentswhousetheirphonesalotdoworseinexams?

4.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutusingmobilephones?

5.Whatdoesthepassageadvisepeopletodo?答案：

1.Theyusethemtocallfriends,sendmessages,surftheInternet,watchvideos,andplaygames.

2.Theycancauseproblemslikelosingconcentration,eyestrain,andheadaches.

3.Becausetheycan’tconcentrateontheirstudies.

4.Itisimportanttouseyourphonewisely.

5.Tousetheirphoneswisely.解析：第1题总结使用方式；第2题指出健康和注意力相关问题；第3题解释原因，即无法集中注意力；第4题表达观点，用important；第5题建议方式，用usewisely。四、写作（25分）8、单词拼写（5分）

题目内容：

Spellthewordsaccordingtothegivens