人教版八年级英语下册单元测试Unit4 Why don't you talk to your parents

人教版八年级英语下册单元测试

Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents

第i卷(选择题)

一、单选题(共io分)

1.—Imybestfriendyesterdaymorning.

—Whynotcallherupandsaysorry(oher?

A.dependedonB.lookedforC.hungoutwithD.arguedwith

2.—Didtheymakeadecisionatlast?

—No.Everyonehadadifferentabouttheplan.Weneedtohaveanotherdiscussion.

A.opinionB.interestC.memberD.relation

3.Pleasethispicturewiththatone,andthentellmethedifferencesbetweenthem.

A.compareB.adviseC.explainD.return

4.-WhatakindgirlMaiyis!-Yes.sheisalwaysreadytohelp.

A.othersB.theotherC.anotherD.tlieothers

5.Tomlives.Thesedaysheisfeelingwithouthisonlyfriend-thedog.

A.alone;lonelyB.alone;aloneC.lonely;aloneD.lonely;lonely

6.Myaunttoldmyfatheryesterdayafternoon.

A.callherupB.tocallherupC.callupherD.tocallupher

7.ThismathproblemissohardthatIcan't.Pleasegivemesemeadvice.

A.lookthroughitB.workitout

C.giveitoutD.workoutit

8.一Didyoucallheruplastnight?—No,Ididn't.Iwroteheraletter.

A.insteadB.andC.eitherD.however

9.She'snevergotonwellherclassmates.

A.forB.atC.inD.with

1().thegirlisonlysixyearsold,sheknowsmorethan300ancientChinesepoems.

A.IfB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Because

二、完形填空(共15分)

Youngpeoplearcoftenunhappywhentheyarcwiththeirparents.TlicyUI)thattheirparentsdon'tunderstand

them.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict(12)them.Parentsoftenfind(13)difficulttowintheir

children's(rustandtheyseem(14)howtheythemselves(15)when(heywereyoung.

Forexample,youngpeoplelike(odo:hingswithoutmuch(16).It'soneoftheirwaysto(17)thattheygrow

upand(heycan(18)anydifficultproblem.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadand

don'tliketheirplanstobechanged.Sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyou(19),youwillhavebetter

success(20)youaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.

Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybyclothestheywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.But

they(21)tocauseanytrouble.Theyjustfeelthatin(hiswaytheycanbecutofffrom(heoldpeople'sworldand

theywanttomakeanewculture(22)theirown.Andiftheirparentsdon'tliketheirmusicorclothesor(heirwayof

speech,theyoungpeoplefeelveryhappy.Sometimes(23)goingoutwith(heirparents,theyjustwanttostayat

home(24)anddowhattheylike.

Ifyouplantodosomething,you'dbet:erwinyourparentsoverandgetthemtounderstandyou.(25).your

parentswillcertainlyletyoudowhatyouwanttodo.

11.A.seeB.hopeC.sayD.know

12.A.withB.inC.toD.over

13.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it

14.A.toforgetB.forgettingC.torememberD.remembering

15.A.thoughtB.wantedC.neededD.felt

16.A.speakingB.thinkingC.seeingD.reading

17.A.learnB.seeC.findD.show

18.A.solveB.findC.knowD.findout

19.A.doanythingB.todoanythingC.dosomethingD.todosomething

20.A.sinceB.ifC.becauseD.after

21.A.donImeanB.meanC.don'tlikeD.like

22.A.atB.toC.overD.of

23.A.insteadB.insteadofC.besidesD.except

24.A.aloneB.lonelyC.silentlyD.silent

25.A.IfB.IfnotC.IfsoD.However

四、阅读理解(共30分)

A

Tcmisa14-ycar-oldboy.Hereallylikessports.Hesayssportsmakehimhealthyandrelaxed.Buthisbestfriend

isquiet.SometimeshisfriendlikessharinghisfavoritebookswithTom.ButTomdoesn'tlikeihem.Hethinksthey

areboring.

"Infact.IwanttotellhimIhavedifferenthobbies,"Tomsaid."ButIdon'twanttohurthisfeelingsandharmour

friendship.WhatcanIdo?"

Fnendscanhedifferent.Thisisverycommon.Itisimportanttotalkwithyourfriends.Butyoushouldbecareful

abouthowtotalkwiththem.Herearesometipsforyou.

First,listencarefullytoyourfriends.Althoughyoumaywanttoexplainyourself,listeningtoyourfriendsfirst

maykeepyoucalm.Youwillalsobetterunderstandyourfriends.

Next,expressyourselfpolitely.Remember,youarcnotiryingtoargue.Winningorlosingisnoiimportant.Don't

trytomakeyourfriendsthinklikeyou.

Lastlyandmostimportantly,showyourfriendsthatyouvalueyourfriendshipevenifyoudisagreeabout

something.

Realfriendsrespecteachother.

26.Fromthepassageweknow（hatTomdoesn'twantto.

A.hurthisfriend'sfeelingsB.talktohisbestfriend

C.makefriendswithothersD.lovehisbestfriend

27.Howmany（ipsarcgiveninthepassage?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.

28.Inwhichcolumn（栏目）ofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?

A.Music.B.Nature.C.Friends.D.Family.

29.Theunderlinedword"value"heremeans""inChinese.

A.发现B.失去C.照顾D.珍惜

30.WhatwillTonidonextaccordingtothepassage?

A.Hewillarguewithhisfriend.

B.Hewillforce（迫使）hisfriendtolikesports.

C.Hewilltalktohisfriendpolitely.

D.Hewillnottalkwithhisfriendanymore.

B

Emmaisgoodatsolvingproblems,somanystudentswritetohertoaskforadvice.Herearesomestudents'

problemsandEmma'sreplies.

Hi,Emma.Ishareabedroomandadeskwithmyeldersister.Shehardlyever

keepsquiet.Ihavetoprepareformyexamsthesedays,butIcan'tfocus(把...集中

在)mymindonmyschoolworkwhenshe'sstudying,too.Thedeskisalwaysfullol

herthings,soIcan'tfindmythingseasily.WhenItalkwithmysisterabout(hat,she

getsangry.Canyouhelpme?

Meg

Hi,Meg.Whynotusethedeskatdifferenttimes?Ormaybeyoucanstudyinthe

libraryafewdaysaweek.Ifitseasiertowriteinsteadoftalkingfacetoface,putpen

topaperandexplainhowyoufeel.

Emma

Hi,Emma.Myproblemisabitembarrassing.Ijustfindithardtostudy.Ican't

keeponstudyinghard.What'sworse,Ikeepfeeling(hatImlearning(hewrong

things.I'mhopeless.

Judy

Hi,.hidy.Yourproblemisveryrealandlotsofpeopleexperiencethesamething

asyou.Whynotsetupastudygroup?Youcanmeetacoupleofdaysaweekafter

schooltostudytogetherandtaketurnsteachingeachother.Itisusefultolotsof

students,sohaveatry!

Emma

31.WhatisMeg'ssisterlike?

A.Noisy.B.Tidy.C.Hard-working.D.Friendly.

32.WhyisithardforMcgtofindhsrthingon(hedesk?

A.BecauseMcgisntalidygirl.

B.BecauseMcgisacarelessgirl.

C.BecauseMcgssistertakesthemaway.

D.BecauseMcgssistermakesamessonthedesk.

33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTEmma'sadvicetoMcg?

A.Writingalettertohersister.

B.Changingaplacetostudy.

C.Talkingtohersisterfacetoface

D.Usingthedeskatdifferenttimes.

34.WhyEmmathinkJudy'sproblemisreal?

A.Becauseshehasthesameone.B.Becausemanypeoplehaveit.

C.Becauseitiseasytosolve.D.Becausetheybothlikeit.

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Judyisverysureofherselfinherlessons.

B.Judyalwayslearnswrongthingsinherlife.

C.EmmathinksJudy'sproblemisnotright.

D.EmmaadvisesJudyshouldstudyinagroup.

c

Manypeoplesay（hattheyarcworkingtoomanyhours.Theydon'thaveenoughlimetorelaxortostaywith

theirfamily.

Workinghoursaredifferentfromonecountrytoanother.InFrance,peoplespendabout1,646hoursayear

atwork.InJapan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.

Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?SomepeopleworkexIrahoursbecausetheywant（omakemore

money.However,manycompaniesdon'tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon'tgetmorepayformorework.Some

peoplethinkitstheirdutytoworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon'tworkmorehours.

Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsarctooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.

InGermany,theygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfof

workersusealltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,"AHworkandnoplaymakesJacka

dull（迟钝的）boy."Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.

36.AJapaneseworkerworksmorehoursayearthanaFrenchone.

A.513B.1,646C.2,159D.3,805

37.Theword"extra"inParagraph3means"

A,正常的B.额外的C.有用的D.少量的

38.Peopleingetonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.

A.FranceB.Germany

C.theUnitedStatesD.GreatBritain

39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.

B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.

C.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.

D.Morethanhalfofworkersusealltheirvacationdays.

4O.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Manyworkershavetoworklonghours.

B.Manypeoplehavevacationslongenough.

C.Workinghoursarethesamearoundtheworld.

D.Therearealotofdullpeopleintheworld.

第II卷(非选择题)

三、补全对话(共5分)

A:Youlooksad.What'sthematter?

B:(41)

A:Canyoutellmewhy?

B:MyparentsalwayswantmetobeNo.1.

A:(42)Tellthemlifeshouldn'tjustbeaboutgrades.

B:Idon'twanttotalkwiththem.(43)

A:Thentrytowritealettertothem.

B:It'snoteasy.(44)

A:Andyoucanalsoaskourteachersforhelp.

B:Yes.(45)

A:You'rewelcome.

A.I'mnotgoodalwritingletters.

B.Howaboutsayingsorrytotliem?

C.It'sdifficulttotalkwiththem.

D.Iamreallystressed.

E.Thanksforyouradvice.

F.Whydon'tyoutalkwiththem?

五、选词填空(共10分)

explain,allow,talkabout,cause,return

(46)Hehomeassoonashefinisheshiswork.

(47)Youshouldthatyoumindherplayingcomputergamesallthetime.

(48)Somecomplainthatvisitorstoomuchstressontheenvironmentthesedays.

(49)Weshouldnotteenagerstohangoutwiththeirfriends.

(50)Whydon'tyouyourfeelingswithyourfamily?

六、语法填空(共10分)

Wehavealotoftroubleinourlife,butwehavetofacethem.Whenyouarefeeling(51)(happy)or

forgettinghowgreatyouare,therearesixwaystomakeyou(52)(feel)goodaboutyourself.

•Lookinthemirrorandsayto(53)(you),"I'maspecialpersonandthere'snoone(54)theworldlikeme.I

candoanything!"Itmaynot(55J(sound)sogood,butitreallyworks!

•Dosomethingnicetbrsomeone.(56)(help)othersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.

•Smile!Be(57)(friend)topeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.

■Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorateyourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?Goforit!

Newchallengesarefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished.

•Readandstart(58)diary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象)fly!Ifyouhaveanythoughts,

dreamsoranythingyouwant,write(59)(they)down!Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.

•Stay(60)yourfamily.Weallhaveourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmomanddadormaybeevenyourcousin.

七、书面表达(共20分)

假设你是李华，你的朋友刘明在学习、生活等方面遇到了一些问题和困难，所以他经常感到焦虑和郁

闷，请你根据以下内容给他发一份电子邮件，帮助他克服焦虑情绪，轻松、快乐地学习和生活。

内容包括：

(1)每个人都会有苦恼、焦虑的时候。

(2)一定要告诉别人你的烦恼。

(3)遇到任何困难时，与同学交流或和老师、家长及时沟通。

(4)可就如何轻松、快乐地学习和生活等适当发挥。

要求：语句连贯，不少于8。词。

答案

1.D句意：一一昨天早上我和我最好的朋友吵架了。一一为什么不打电话给她道歉呢？dependedon取决于：

lookedfor寻找：hungoutwith和...闲逛：arguedwith和....吵架。根据句意,故选D。

2.A句意：一一他们最终做决定了吗？一一没有。每个人对这个计划的观点不一样。我们还需要进行一次讨

论。A.opinion观点：B.inieresi兴趣：C.member成员；D.relaiion关系。根据句意，故选A。

3.A句意：请把这张图片和那张图片对比一下，然后告诉我它们之间的区别。A.comparc比较；B.advise建

议；C.explain解释：D.return返回。compareAwithB对比A和B,固定搭配。

4.Aoihers其他人,没有范围：theother（两个中）另一个；another另外的,指三者或者三者以上；［heothers

其他人，表示有范围的其他人；此处应该泛指任何其他人。

5.A句意：汤姆一个人住。这些天没有了他唯一的朋友一一狗，他感到很孤独。alone意为“独自”，形容

词/副词;表示主观上的孤独、寂寞，用形容词lonely。空-修饰动词lives,用副词alone。结合isfeeling可

知，空二部分强调主观上的孤独，用形容词lonely作表语。

6.B句意：昨天下午我姑姑叫我父亲打电话给她。tellsb.todos〔h.告诉某人做某事，callsb.up打电话给某人。

故选B。

7.B句总：这道数学题是如此的难以致于我算不出来。清给我一些建议吧。A.lookthroughit浏览它；B.vKork

itou（算出它：C.giveitout分发它：D.workout