2026学年九年级英语下册第一单元同步精练综合检测含答案及解析

2026学年九年级英语下册第一单元同步精练综合检测含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatsubjectdoyouliketostudymost?A.HistoryB.GeographyC.EnglishD.Music2.Mysisterisgoodatplayingthepiano,butIprefer______.A.swimmingB.toswimC.swimD.swam3.Theboy______tothelibraryeverydaytoborrowbooks.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went4.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould______more.A.listenB.listensC.tolistenD.listening5.Myparents______metovisitmygrandparentslastweekend.A.takeB.tookC.takingD.taken6.What______youdolastnight?Icalledyou,butnooneanswered.A.didB.doC.wasD.are7.Theteacheraskedus______totheblackboard.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo8.Mybrother______anewbikeyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying9.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.isnotsunnyD.won’tbesunny10.Thegirl______inthephotoismycousin.A.standB.standsC.isstandingD.standing二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfavorite______issciencebecauseit’sveryinteresting.______youlikescience?2.I______tothezoolastSundaywithmyfriends.3.She______theguitarforthreeyears.4.Canyou______mehowtousethiscomputer?5.Thestudents______hardforthefinalexam.6.Ifit______tomorrow,we______stayathome.7.Myfather______toworkbycareverymorning.8.What______youdolastnight?Ididn’tseeyou.9.Theboy______tothelibraryeverydaytoborrowbooks.10.Mysister______playingthepiano,butIpreferswimming.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mybrotherisgoodatplayingthepiano.(√)2.Thegirlinthephotoismysister.(×)3.Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.(√)4.Ifitisrainy,wewillgotothepark.(×)5.Shecanplaytheguitarwell.(√)6.Theboyismyfriend.(√)7.Iwatchedamovielastnight.(√)8.Thestudentsarestudyingintheclassroom.(√)9.Myfatherlikestolistentomusic.(√)10.Thegirlismycousin.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourfavoritesubjectandwhyyoulikeit.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?3.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglish?4.Ifyouhavefreetime,whatwillyoudo?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:"Lastweekend,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Theweatherwassunny,andweplayedvolleyball.Intheevening,wehadapicnic.Itwasafunday!"(1)Whatdidthewriterdolastweekend?(2)Howwastheweather?2.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourhobby.3.Makeadialoguebetweentwofriendsabouttheirweekendplans.4.Supposeyouareateacher.WriteanotetoyourstudentsabouttheupcomingEnglishtest.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C解析：根据句意“你最喜欢学习什么科目？”选择英语。2.A解析：prefertodosth.固定搭配，意为“更喜欢做某事”。3.B解析：主语是boy，第三人称单数，动词用goes。4.A解析：improveyourEnglish需要动词原形，listentodosth.意为“听懂某事”。5.B解析：lastweekend是过去时间，用一般过去时took。6.A解析：询问过去发生的动作，用diddo。7.D解析：asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”。8.C解析：yesterday是过去时间，用bought。9.B解析：if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。10.C解析：照片中的动作是静止的，用isstanding。二、填空题1.subject;Do2.went3.hasplayed4.teach5.arestudying6.issunny;will7.goes8.did9.goes10.likes三、判断题1.√解析：根据上下文，哥哥擅长弹钢琴。2.×解析：根据题意，照片中的女孩是表妹。3.√解析：符合日常表达。4.×解析：雨天不会去公园。5.√解析：符合常见描述。6.√解析：根据上下文，男孩是朋友。7.√解析：符合日常表达。8.√解析：符合课堂场景。9.√解析：符合常见爱好。10.√解析：根据题意，是表妹。四、简答题1.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Ienjoylearningnewwordsandgrammar.2.Afterschool,Iusuallydohomework,readbooks,andplaywithmyfriends.3.ToimprovemyEnglish,IlistentoEnglishsongs,watchEnglishmovies,andpracticespeakingwithmyclassmates.4.IfIhavefreetime,Iwillreadabookorgoforawalk.五、应用题1.(1)Thewriterwenttothebeach.(2)Theweatherwassunny.解析：根据文章内容直接提取信息。2.Sampleanswer:Myhobbyisplayingbasketball.Iplaybasketballeveryafternoonafterschool.Itmakesmestrongandhappy.3.Dialogue:A:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?B:I’mgoingtothecinemawithmyfriends.A: