九年级英语全册-Unit-8-It-must-belong-to-Carla导学案

Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.

【单元学习目标】：

1.根据事情描述进行合理的推测.。

2.学习提高阅读能力和写作能力。

3.掌握must,can't,could,might表推测的用法。

【学习重点】：

1.掌握重点词汇及语言目标：

Vocabulary：

picnic,chase,escape,belongto,toycar,plate*,mystery,appointment,worried,

wake,neighbor,garbage

TargetLanguage：

Whosevolleyballisthis?

ItmustbeCarla*s.Shelovesvolleyball.

ItcouldbeTed's.

Whosehairbandisthis?

ItcouldbeMei's.Shehaslonghair.

ItmightbelongtoLinda.Shewasatthepicnic.

Itcan*tbeTed's.

2.学会运用must,coulc,might,can't进行推测。

【学习难点】：

1.听，说，读，写技能的训练及提高。

2.熟练掌握must,coulc,might,can,t的用法。

课时安排：7课时

第一课时SectionA

【学习目标】：1.完成SectionAla1c的学习任务。

2.进行听力强化训练.能够进行听力佐容转述。

【自主学习案】：

学习目标：1.自学并掌握文中短语2.能运用belongto

一、用括号内单词填空

1.Youdidn'tannoymeinthe(slight)

2.Heimingwayisoneof(famous)writerinthewor1d.

3.Thenotebookbelongstoher.That'stosay,thenotebookis___(her))

二、翻译下列词组：

属于她最喜欢的作者在野餐

听古典音乐肯定是发带弹吉他

去听音乐会总是，一■直作某事小的多

句型转换；

三、ThissweatermustbeLiMing's=Thissweeiter

【观察与思考】：

］、ItmustbelongloCarla.

1)must是_____动词，表\意为：肯定，一定。一般用,mustbe

表示“,”把握性比较大。对现在的推测。试比较:，并翻译出来。

Youmusthavefinishedyourhomework,havenJt

you?Thatmustbeyours,isn*t

it?,can，t表示定推测，表示“”语气

强烈，用干否定或疑问句中.could/may/might表示“可能”语气较弱，比较委

婉。Musthavedone对过去的推测，must表推测时，如果要变反意疑问句，由must后的

be或have来确定。

Itmusthaverainedlastnight,?

ItmustbeMik。's,_______________?Hisnameisonthecoverofthebook.

2)belong(vi),“属于常与介词二连用，不用于一，不能用于一，后接—词或

词。belongtosb="是某人的"例如：Ibelongtotheswimmingclub.That

bookbelongstome.

【展示】：1.Thecupme.这个茶杯属于2.Whomthiscarbelong_

_?这辆车是谁的？

①ItmightbelongAlice.A.atB.

onC.toI),in

@Itmightbelongto____.Becausethebook*snameisWeiHua.A.itB.

hisC.himD.her

③一Whosedictionaryisthis?一Itmust_____Tom..Isawhimusingityesterday.

A.belongtoB.belongC.bebelonged

toD.bebelonged

®Thebookcouldbe(Lucy)(用括号内的正确形式填空)

2.Hewas(heonlylilllekidalIhepicnic.

only作形容词，意为“»”可用来修饰名词.例如：Heistheonlyboy

inhisfamily.

【拓展】。nly作副词，意为“只，仅，才”修饰主语时，only常置于主语之前

例如:Onlyadoctorcandothat.

修饰主语以外的成分时，。nly常置于行为动词之前，be动词，情态动词，助动词后。

例如：Ionlytouchedit.

要确定所修饰的事物时，则置于所修饰的词和短语之前.例如：Ihadonly20fen.

3、学英语也有顺口溜：肯定推测must'否定推测用can't\可能推测用couldmightmay\

禁止做某事是musin't

【达标训练案】：

一、根据首字母填空。

1.Thenewbookisn,tmine.ItbtoMary.

2.Doyouknowtheaofthisnove1?MaybeLuXunwroteit.

3.Fatheralwayslikeslisteningtocmusic.

4.lastnight,shewenttothecwithherfather.Theybothlikemusic.

5.TomorrowisSunday.Shallwegoforap?

6.ThisbookbeLiLei's.Look!Hisnameisonthecover.

7.Whichschooldoyoub?8.caryouguessthe___(own)ofthe

backpack.

二、Choosethebestanswer(中考链接)

()1.-IsthemanoverthereMrBrown?—It_____behim.Heismuchshorter.

(2010湖州19)

A.mustB.can,tC.needn,tD.may

()2.-Whosebookisthis?-ItbeLinda's.11hashernameonit.(2010

台州18)

AcanB.mayC.mustI).need

()3.--Whoseshirtisthis?-ItbeLiLei's.It'stoobigforhim.

(2010东阳18)

A.couldB.mustC.canftD.might

()4.-Lookattheboyrunningontheground.IsheDavid?

-It__behim.Isawhimgototheteacher,sofficejustnow.(2009

月考3)

A.mightB.couldC.can'tD.mustn,t

()5.Theteacherbeintheofficebecausethelightisoff.

A.mightB.can'tC.mustn*tD.may.

()6.__WhoseChinesebookisthis?_Itcouldbe.He

Chinese.

A.Tom,studyB.Tom,s,studies.C.Tom's,studyD.

Tom,studied

()7.Therearetreeson____sides.A.bothB.eitherC.netherD.all

()8.Hemustbeverybusytoday,?

A.mustn,theB.can'theC.isn'theD.

aren,tyou

()9.-What'sthemanoverthere?-Heateacher.

A.maybeB.maybeC.hastobe

三、用must,could,might,can,t填空

1.Thetextbookbehis.Ithashisnameonit.

2.ThebeautifultrousersbeJim's.Theyaretoolong.

3.ThefootballbeWeiHua'sorTina's.Theybothplayfootball.

4.Youberight,butIdon'tthinkyouare.

5.He______beinBeijingbecauseIsawhimintownonlyafewminutesago.

6.TheguitarbelongtoSam.Heplaystheguitar.

【拓展提升案】：

一、句型转换。

1.ThedictionarynustbeTom's.(改为同义句)Thedictionarymust

______Tom.

2.Helenfeelsunhappy.(改为反意疑问句)Helenfeelsunheippy,

?

3.MustIfinishmyhomeworkthisafternoon?(作否定回答),

4.ThewalletmustbeNancy's.(改为否定句)Thewallet

Nancy*s.

5.ThosetennisballsmustbelongtoSally.(对换线部提问)

thosetennisballsbelongto?

6.HemustbeaCanadian,?

二、完成句子。

1.这张CD一定是李明的。ThisCDLiMing's.

2.这些杂志可能属于她/他。Thesemagazines

mayto/

3.这是谁的笔记本？一定是宁的，上面有她的名字。

notebookisthisItNing,s.Ithasher

nameit.

4.他们俩都踢足球，是吗？They_____________soccer,they?

5.这双鞋对我来说太小了0Th。pairofshoesaresmallme.

6.因为大雨，她迟到了。Shewaslateitrained=Shewaslate

theheavyrain.

7.我刚才试图给你打电话。Iyoujustnow.

8.我们都尽力学好英语。Weall

best__________Englishwell.

【课后反思】：

我的收获_______________________________________________________________________

我的疑惑：______________________________________________________________________

第二课时SectionA

学习目标：1.完成SectionA2a—-2c的学习任务。2.进行听力强化训练.能够进行听力

内容转述。

【自主学习案】：

学习目标：复习情态匆词及反义疑问句

一、在括号内写出下列单词的含义，注意区别。

must(),might(),could(),can,t()

表示推测，做某事的可能性must一定，肯定might,could可能can't不可能

辨析may,could,might三者都表可能，可以。三者用于表建议或请求的疑问句，其

与其的客气程度由低到高是：______.其中may表可以，可能，。Might

表.

Eg:1.Therearedarkcloudsinthesky.Itrain

2.Ican,tfindmypen.Thatone____beyours.

3.11beJohn*s.It*smuchtoosmal1forhim.

复:习情态动词用法

()1.Youstopwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.canB.mayC.must

()2.LiLeicanttgohikingwithustoday,becausehe______takecareofhis

sickmother.

A.hastoB.mayC.mustn*tD.needn*t

()3.YoulearnEnglishwell.I'msure,withoutopeningyourmouth.

A.needn,tB.can'tC.mustn*tD.may

not

()4.Ihearyou'vegotsomenewAustraliancoins,Ihavealook?

A.DoB.MayC.ShallD.Should

()5.Thelightintheofficeisoff.Theteacherbetherenow.

A.mayB.can'tC.mustn*tD.nust

()6.Susan'sparentshaveboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.It_be

veryexpensive.

A.mustB.canC.mustn5tD.can*t

二、复习反义疑问句知识

()1.You'veneverseendinosaureggs,haveyou?

.HowIwishtovisittheDinosaurWorld.

A.Yes,IhaveB.No,Ihaven，tC.Certainly,IhaveD.Of

course,Ihaven,t

()2.Hissisterhadabadcough,________she?A.wasn*tB.doesntt

C.hadn*t[).didn't

()3.Don'tsmokeinthemeetingroom,_?A.doyouB.willyouC.canyou

D.couldyou

()4.Theladycouldn，tsayawordwhenshesawthesnake,?

A.couldtheladyB.couldn'ttheladyC.couldsheD.

couldnttshe

()5.Tinaisunhappynow,?A.isn'tshoB.issheC.isheD.

didshe

()6.Thereissomewaterinthatbottle,isn't?A.thereB.itC.

thatD.those

()7.Let,sgoandplayfootball,?That*swonderful.

A.willyouB.doyouC.won'Iyou

D.shallwe

【当堂训练案】：

一、单项选择

()1John___cometoseeustonight,butheisntverysureyet.

A.MayB.canC.hastoD.Must

()2They___dowellintheexam.A.canbeabletoB.boabletoC.canable

toD.areableto

()3-MayItakethisbookout?-No,you___.A.can*tB.maynotC.ncedn，t

D.Are

()4.-CanIgofishingwithyou,Da

-No,you.Youstayathomeanddoyourhomeworkfirst.

A.wontt;mayB.can,tmustC.shouldn,t;oughtD.needn't;

should

()5.-Doyouknowwhosedictionaryitis?-It______beLiMei's.Hernaneis

onit.

A.cantB.mustC.shouldD.need

()6.-Ican，tstopsmoking,doctor.-Foryourhealth,Tmafraidyou.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.musin't

()7.-IsMr.Browndrivinghere?"!'mnotsure.Hecomebytrain.

A.mayB.shallC.needD.must

二、按要求完成句子

1.Maryboughtahairband,?(构成反义疑问句)

2.Hehastoworkhard,________________?(同上)

3.Therewi11belesspollutioninthefuture,?(同上)

4.Tomusedtobeshort,_______________?(构成反义疑问句并按要求回答)

.»•(是的，他是，)

5.Theydidn'taskyouforhelp,_______________?(构成反义疑问句并按要

求回答)

—，.(是的，他们没有。)

三、用所学的情态动词填空

6.Inordernottoletteachersandparentsdown,westudyhard.

7.Youdrawonthewall.It'snotgood.

8.(必须)Idomyhomeworknow?—Yes,you.(No,you

________________)

9.Needhegothere?Yes,he.(No,he)

10.Thisbookmust________Carla*s.Thisbookmust_________Carla.

【观察与思考】

1、She,stheonlyonewho,sstudyingFrench.这是个一句，who'sstucying

French是个从句。修饰one.这里one指的是

One,that,it的区别：one代指的是___名____物。是代指____数。Ones代指的是

复数。

That特指上文所提到的物。用于指代不可数名词。

It代指___名物l)Tomhasaredpenandagreen

2)TheweatherinChinaisdifferentfrominAustralia.

3)Thebookismine.isveryinteresting.

2^区分toomuch后力口eg:_,money

muchtoo后力口eg:fat

【拓展提升案】：

一、单项选择

()1.Theboyhastostayathometolookafterhislittlesister,?

Yes,becausehismotherhasgoneshopping.

A.doesheB.isheC.doesn，theD.hasn,the

()2.Youwon*tfollowhisexample,willyou?,Idon,tthink

heisright.

A.No,Iwon'IB.Yes,IwillC.No,1willD.Yes,I

won*t

()3.WhataboutSally?She'sdoneherbestthesedays,?

A.hasn,tsheB.isnttSallyC.hasn,tSallyD.isn't

she

()4.Nothingisdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit,___________?

A.aren*ttheyB.aretheyC.isn'titD.isit

()5.Peterhardlyhadtimeforconcertsatthattime,__________?

A.wasn11heB.washoC.didn，theD.didhe

()6.Itlookslikerain,doesn，tit?.AndIforgotmy

raincoat.

A.No,itisn'tB.Yes,itisC.No,itdoesn'tD.Yes,

itdoes

()7.Yourwatchisquitenice.Wheredidyoubuy___?

InShanghai.Doyouwanttohavelikethis?

A.it,oneB,it,itC.One,itI),one,one

)8..ThesportsshoesmustbeLinda*s.No.they___be.They*retoosmall

forher.

A.mustn,tB.can'tCmaynotD.mightnot

9.<)WatchingTVis_badforyoureyes.

()Hehas___friends.

()Hespends_timewiththem.Sohefallsbehind.

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo

二、根据汉语意思，填空

】.翻译That's((太)expensive.

2.这本法语书一定是李英的，她是我们班唯一一个正在学法语的人。

ThisFrenchbookLiYing's.Becausesheistheone

studyingFrench.

3.这是谁的T恤彩？不会是吉姆的。因为对他来说太大了。

T-shirtisthis?ItbeJim's,becauseit'sbig

forhim.

4.你会弹吉它吗？Canyou______________________?

三、完形填空

Foodisimportant.Everyoneneedsto]wellifheorshewantstohavea

strongbody.OurmindsEISOneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis2.Webegin

togetknowledgeevenwhenweareyoung.Sma11chiIdrenare3ineverythingaround

them.Theylearn4whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregetting

oldertheybeginto5storybooks,sciencebooks…，anythingtheylike.Whenthey

findsomethingnew,theyhavetoaskquestionsand6tofindouttheanswers.

Whatisthebest7togetknowledge?Ifwelearn8ourselves,wewi11get

themostknowledge.Ifweare9gettinganswersfromothersanddon,taskwhy,

wewillneverlearnmoreandunderstand10.

()1.AsleepBreadCdrinkDeat

()2.AsportBexerciseCknowledgeDmoat

()3.AinterestedBinterestingCweakDgood

()4.AeverybodyBsomethingCnothingDanything

()5.AlendBwriteClearnDread

()6.AtryBhaveCthinkDwait

()7.AplaceBschoolCway1)road

()8.AonBwithCtoDby

()9.seldom(几乎不)BalwaysCcertainly1)sometines

()10.AharderBmuchCwellDbetter

【课后反思】：

我的收获：_____________________________________________________________________

我的疑惑：_____________________________________________________________________

第三课时SectionA

学习目标：1.完成学习3a,3b;Part4pairwork.(>

2.进行阅读能力培养及目标口语的进一步巩固。

【自学学案】：

一、翻译短语

交响乐形成最后的、最终的所有者、业主—

验光师关键的约会，约定忧虑的、焦虑的

烦恼的代数考试期末考试

给他母亲的礼物apresenthismother

二、用所给词的适当形式填空

1.(who)isthis?ItmustbeMary,s.

2.Theguitarmight(belong)toAlice.3.Whatdoyouthink“anxious”

(mean).

4.Sheis(worry)becauseofhertest.5.The(own)

can'tbeaboy.

三、完成下列对话

A:Whatdoyouthink"anxious”means?B:Well,it(肯定不是)

mean“happy”.

A:It___________(可能)mean"worried”.

B:Oh,yes.Shoisworried(因为)hertest.

四、单项选择

()1.一Canyouswimintheriver?―No,I.A.mustn,tB.maynotC.

can'tD.needn't

()2.—MayIgoswimmingnow?—No,you.Youmustfinishyourhomework

first.

A.mustn,tB.maynotC.coulcln*tD.needn,t

()3.Excuseme.Whereisthezoo?Sorry,Idon'tknow.Askthatpoliceman.

Heknow.

A.shallB.mayC.need1).wouId

)4.Tom,whereisyourfather?I'mnotsure.Heinhisoffice.

A.isB.maybeC.maybeD.may

)5.MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?No,you.Youmayhave

arestfirst.

A.mustn,tB.cantC.maynotD.needn't

【达标训练案】：

一.单项选择

)1.Whywereyoulatethismorning?Iwaslatethebus.

A.becauseBsoCbecauseofDfor.

()2.Theoldmancan,tfindhiskey,sohelooksanxious.

A.happyB.crucialC.worriedD.lonely

()3PleasetryEnglishifyouwanttolearnEnglishwell.

A.practiseB.topractiseC.prac

ticingD.practices

()4Whatdoyouthink“anxious”_?A.meanB.

meansC.meaningD.meant

)5Ididn,tgotothezoomytoomuchhomework.A.becauseB.so

C.becauseof

二.选择正确单词填空:

during,appointment,anxious,attempt,might,toomany,symphony,

crucial

1.1haveadataat3p.m.

2.Thereareextratrainstotheseasidethesummer.

3.I'mveryaboutmyson'shealth.

4.Therewouldbepeopleinthehall.

5.Gettingthiscontractistothefutureofourcompany.

6.Ifyouhaveanyideawhereitbe,pleasecal1me.

三.完成单词

1.LuXunismyfavoritea,Ihavelotsofhisbooks.

2.Mydogisill.I'mwabouthimverymuch.

3.Thelittlegirllovesallkindsoft,suchasstuffedanimals,dolls.

Shehasrunoutofherroomtostorethem

4.IhopeIcanpassthefexamthisterm.

【拓展练习】：

一.用because或becauseof填空

1.Ican,tgotoschoolsickness.2.Heisn'tcominghe

isverybusy.

3.Theplanearrivedlatethesnowstorm.

4.Iwaslateforschool.thetrafficwastooheavy.

5.—Whyareyoucrying,Mcg?rvebrokenyournecklace,Mom.

二.句型转换：

1.MarryisatMrWang,sappointment.(同意句)

Marry__________________withMrWang.

2.fyouhaveanyideawhathedid,pleasetellme.Pleasetellmeif

whathedid.

三.用所给括号内的单词适当形式填空.

1."Anxious"_(mean)“worried”.2.70%ofwater(be)dirty.

3.30%ofstudents(be)fromCanada.

4.-What'sMr.Clarkegoingtodotomorrow?He'11gofishingif

(notrain).

四、单项选择

()1.IanswerthisquestioninEnglish?”“No,you___.You_answer

itinChinese.M

A.May,needn?I,canB.Must,needn*t,mayC.May,musin't,could

D.Must,mustn't,can

()2.LiuMei'snameisonthebag.Ithers.A.wasB.hasbeenC.

mustbeD.willbe

()3.Dickisn'tatschooltoday.Hei11athome.

A.maybeB.mightbeC.wasD.cantbe

)4.Myfriendhaslosthisbluebike.Thisorangeonehis.

A.mustnotbeB.mightbeC.can,tbeD.

mustbe

)5.Whothisbuildingbelongto?A.isB.doesC.was

D.has

()6.Thereissnowandit'scoldthiswinter.

A.toomuch,toomuchB.toomuch,muchtoo

C.muchtoo>muchtooI),muchtoo,toomuch

()7.Thisgirlveryclever.A.usedtobeB.usetobeC.

I).usedtois

)8.“Whatareyou(1mmybackpack,Ican,t_____i:.”

A.lookfor,find,lookforB.finding,finding,look

C.lookingfor.lookingfor,findD.finding,lookingfor,

find

()9.WhatinBellTowerNeighborhoodthistimeyesterday?

A.happenedB.washappenedC.washappeningD.is

happening

()10.MMaybethiscoatisLiXia'smeans

A.ThiscoatmustbeLiXia'sB.ThiscoatmustbelongtoLiXia

C.Thiscoatcan'tbeLiXia'sI).ThecoatmaybeLiXia's

)11.“ThevolleyballmustbelongtoCarla.”means"____”.

A.Carla*snameisonthevolleyballB.Carlahasavolleyball

C.ThevolleyballmustbeCarlafsD.Thatcan,tbecarla*s

volleyball

()12.MarkTwainisMary'sauthor.A.famousB.favoriteC.different

D.strange

()13.Ireallyneedmyruler____I,11haveamathtestonalgebratomorrow.

A.ifB.whenC.soD.because

()14.**Whatdoyouthinkterrified*mean?”Ithinkitmeans"___".

A.afraidB.happyC.gladD.sad

()15."magazinedoyouthinkitis?”ItmustbeGraceJs.

A.WhereB.WhichC.WhoseD.How

()16.A:Where*sRose?B:I'mnotsure.Sheinthelibrary.

A.isB.mightbeC.mustbe

()17.A:MydaughterjustgotascholarshiptoStanford!B:Youbeproud

ofher.

A.couldB.mustC.might

()18.A:HowdoesSheilagettoschool?B:Idon'treallyknow.She

thebus.

A.mighttakeB.takesC.musttake1).took

)19.A:IsMyrnaworkinginthecitytoday?B:She.I'mnotsure

A.couldB.couldhaveC.couldbeD.was

()20.A:DoesLuciastillshareahousewithhissister?B:Idon'tknow.

lie

A.mightbeB.mightC.mighthaveD.has

五.完形填空

WhenJanewasalittlegirl,shelikedkeepingpets.Shehadmanybooksabout

animalsandthereweremanypicturesandstampsonthewallsofherbedroom.She

oftensaidthatshewouldworkinaJwhenshegrowup.

MostofJane*spetswerequitesmall-parrots,cats,dogs,andsoon.Butone

dayshemetsomethingquite2.

Thatafternoon,Jane,smotherwassurprisedtoseeabiganimalswithlonghair

inthekitchen.He3aT-shirtandwassittingonachair,tryingtoputon

apairofglassesandmakingfacesather.Infrontofhim,onthetable,werea

basketoffruitsandaglasofwater."Jane,whereareyou?”themothershouts.

Thensuddenlysherememberedthatafewdaysbeforeayounggorilla(大猩猩)called

Gorandhadrunawayfromthezoo.

“Ifoundhiminthecitysquare,“Janesaid."Heseemedsolonely.Italked

tohim.Webecamefriendsatonceandhefollowedme